Auxiliary turning-over device for nursing in pneumology department

By designing an auxiliary turnover device for respiratory care, using turnover support components and scratch-proof components, the problems of high cost and high working intensity of turnover assistive equipment for respiratory patients are solved, and flexible and low-cost turnover assist and back protection are achieved.

CN222150372UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13青佳佳
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323649865.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Respiratory patients have high cost and frequent maintenance. The prior art has high work intensity for female caregivers and is difficult to effectively avoid the risk of back scratches in patients.

Method used

An auxiliary turnover device including a turnover support assembly, a shift assembly and a turnover assembly is designed to achieve automatic turnover using cylinders, servo motors and ball screws, combined with a scratch-proof assembly to reduce the risk of back injury in patients.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible and low-cost turnover assistance, reduces the work intensity of caregivers, and improves the stability of the turnover process, avoiding back scratches on the patient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary turning-over device for pneumology department nursing, which comprises a turning-over supporting component, the turnover supporting assembly comprises a rectangular bottom plate, an air cylinder arranged on the top face of the rectangular bottom plate, a rectangular top plate connected to the output end of the air cylinder, a first curved connecting rod fixed to the top face of the rectangular top plate and a second curved connecting rod arranged on the opposite side of the first curved connecting rod. A shifting assembly; and a turning-over assembly. Through mutual cooperation of the turning-over supporting assembly, the shifting assembly and the turning-over assembly, the turning-over auxiliary structure is independently distributed during use, can be used for a patient in any sickbed, is more flexible to use, is time-saving and labor-saving, is low in use cost, and is suitable for popularization and application, and nursing personnel only need to catch the turned-over patient at one side. And no influence is generated on the patient during maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning over in respiratory department, in particular to an auxiliary turning over device for nursing in respiratory department. Background Art

[0002] Respiratory medicine, also known as respiratory disease or thoracic medicine, is a medical specialty that focuses on respiratory diseases. Respiratory medicine generally has more patients with respiratory diseases. When there are more inpatients, since the patients in the respiratory department are relatively old, in order to avoid pressure sores, medical staff need to turn the elderly patients over frequently. Since most of the nursing staff are female and have less strength, there are beds that can assist in turning over in the prior art. However, for most grassroots hospitals, they cannot be promoted and used due to high costs. Generally, when the bed is damaged for repair, it will affect the patient's normal use of the bed. In addition, in the prior art, triangular pillows are also used for assisting turning over, which still requires nursing staff to move and turn over, which is a heavy burden for female nursing staff. For this reason, we propose an auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing. Through the mutual cooperation of the turning support component, the shifting component and the turning component, the turning auxiliary structure is independently distributed when in use, and can be used for patients in any bed. It is more flexible to use. The nursing staff only needs to catch the patient who has completed turning over, which saves time and effort, has low use cost, and will not have any impact on the patient during maintenance.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing, comprising:

[0006] A turning over support assembly, the turning over support assembly comprising a rectangular bottom plate, a cylinder arranged on the top surface of the rectangular bottom plate, a rectangular top plate connected to the output end of the cylinder, a first curved connecting rod fixed to the top surface of the rectangular top plate, and a second curved connecting rod arranged on the side opposite to the first curved connecting rod;

[0007] A displacement assembly, the displacement assembly comprising a servo motor arranged at the front end of the first curved connecting rod, a ball screw connected to the output end of the servo motor, a movable sleeve fitted with the ball screw, a first support rod fixed to the top end of the movable sleeve, a guide column fixed to the front end of the second curved connecting rod, a sleeve fitted with the guide column, and a second support rod fixed to the top surface of the sleeve;

[0008] The turning assembly comprises a turning outer frame fixed to the top of the first support rod, a rectangular notch provided on the top surface of the turning outer frame, a turning plate arranged in the rectangular notch, and an electric rotating shaft connected to the turning plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care described in the utility model, the turning outer frame and the second support rod are connected to each other, and the sleeve slides on the surface of the guide column.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care described in the utility model, it also includes an anti-scratch component, which includes a lower cover body fixed to the bottom surface of the front end of the turning outer frame, a cylinder fixed to the top of the lower cover body, and an upper cover body arranged above the lower cover body.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care described in the utility model, the anti-scratch component also includes a long axis passing through the cylinder and the upper cover body, baffles fixed at both ends of the long axis and a spring connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care described in the utility model, the upper cover body is turned over through a long axis, and the spring is connected to the turning outer frame.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the auxiliary turning device for respiratory care described in the utility model, the lower cover body and the upper cover body are connected to each other to form a semi-arc cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The turning support assembly, the shift assembly, and the turning assembly cooperate with each other, so that when in use, the turning auxiliary structure is independently distributed and can be used for patients in any bed. It is more flexible to use. The nursing staff only needs to catch the patient who has turned over, which saves time and effort, has low use cost, and will not have any impact on the patient during maintenance.

[0016] 2. Based on the first beneficial effect, the anti-scratch component is set to prevent the entire turning outer frame from moving forward, thereby preventing the patient's back from being hooked or scratched when the patient is turned over, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0017] When in use, the nursing staff pushes the entire device to the side of the bed and adjusts the position of the entire rectangular top plate through the cylinder. When it is adjusted to the required position, the bed is located between the turning outer frame and the ball screw, and the turning outer frame is located on one side of the human body. At this time, the servo motor drives the ball screw to drive the movable sleeve to move horizontally. While the movable sleeve drives the first support rod to move forward, the sleeve slides on the surface of the guide column and directly inserts the turning outer frame into the bottom of the patient's back. At this time, the electric shaft drives the turning board to rotate slowly, so that the nursing staff can catch the turning patient on one side, reducing the workload of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the turning board of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the anti-scratch component of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 11, rectangular bottom plate; 12, cylinder; 13, rectangular top plate; 14, first curved connecting rod; 15, second curved connecting rod; 21, servo motor; 22, ball screw; 23, movable sleeve; 24, first support rod; 25, guide column; 26, sleeve; 27, second support rod; 31, turning outer frame; 32, rectangular notch; 33, turning plate; 34, electric shaft; 41, lower cover; 42, cylinder; 43, upper cover; 44, long axis; 45, baffle; 46, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides an auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing. Through the cooperation of a turning support component, a shift component and a turning component, the turning auxiliary structure is independently distributed when in use, and can be used for patients in any bed. The use is more flexible, and the nursing staff only needs to catch the patient who has turned over, which saves time and effort, has low use cost, and will not have any impact on the patient during maintenance.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The figure shows the overall structure of an auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing of the utility model. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The main structure of this embodiment includes: a turning over support component, a displacement component and a turning over component.

[0030] The turning over support assembly is used for supporting installation and use. Specifically, the turning over support assembly includes a rectangular base plate 11, a cylinder 12 arranged on the top surface of the rectangular base plate 11, a rectangular top plate 13 connected to the output end of the cylinder 12, a first curved connecting rod 14 fixed on the top surface of the rectangular top plate 13, and a second curved connecting rod 15 arranged on the opposite side of the first curved connecting rod 14. During specific use, the shifting assembly is installed and used based on the first curved connecting rod 14 and the second curved connecting rod 15.

[0031] The shift assembly is used for lateral movement to assist turning over. Specifically, the shift assembly includes a servo motor 21 arranged at the front end of the first curved connecting rod 14, a ball screw 22 connected to the output end of the servo motor 21, a movable sleeve 23 fitted with the ball screw 22, a first support rod 24 fixed at the top of the movable sleeve 23, a guide column 25 fixed at the front end of the second curved connecting rod 15, a sleeve 26 fitted with the guide column 25, and a second support rod 27 fixed on the top surface of the sleeve 26.

[0032] During actual use, the servo motor 21 drives the ball screw 22 to drive the movable sleeve 23 to move horizontally. While the movable sleeve 23 drives the first support rod 24 to move forward, the sleeve 26 slides on the surface of the guide column 25, directly inserting the turning outer frame 31 into the bottom surface of the patient's back.

[0033] The turning assembly is used to achieve turning over. Specifically, the turning assembly includes a turning outer frame 31 fixed on the top of the first support rod 24, a rectangular slot 32 opened on the top surface of the turning outer frame 31, a turning board 33 arranged in the rectangular slot 32, and an electric shaft 34 connected to the turning board 33. When in use, the electric shaft 34 drives the turning board 33 to rotate slowly, so that the nursing staff can catch the turning patient on one side, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff.

[0034] Working principle: the nursing staff pushes the whole device to the side of the bed, and adjusts the position of the whole rectangular top plate 13 through the cylinder 12. When it is adjusted to the required position, the bed is located between the turning outer frame 31 and the ball screw 22, and the turning outer frame 31 is located on one side of the human body. At this time, the servo motor 21 drives the ball screw 22 to drive the movable sleeve 23 to move horizontally. While the movable sleeve 23 drives the first support rod 24 to move forward, the sleeve 26 slides on the surface of the guide column 25, and directly inserts the turning outer frame 31 into the bottom surface of the patient's back. At this time, the electric shaft 34 drives the turning plate 33 to rotate slowly, so that the nursing staff can catch the turning patient on one side, reducing the workload of medical staff.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3 , by setting up an anti-scratch component, the entire turning outer frame 31 is prevented from moving forward, and when preparing to turn the patient over, the patient's back is prevented from being hooked or scratched, thereby improving the stability of the device. Specifically, the anti-scratch component includes a lower cover body 41 fixed to the bottom surface of the front end of the turning outer frame 31, a cylinder 42 fixed to the top of the lower cover body 41, and an upper cover body 43 arranged above the lower cover body 41. The anti-scratch component also includes a long axis 44 passing through the cylinder 42 and the upper cover body 43, baffles 45 fixed to both ends of the long axis 44, and a spring 46 connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover body 43;

[0037] When the turning outer frame 31 moves forward, the lower cover body 41 and the upper cover body 43 form a semi-arc cover to prevent scratching the patient, and when the electric rotating shaft 34 drives the turning board 33 to turn over, the turning board 33 directly pushes the upper cover body 43, and the upper cover body 43 turns over through the long axis 44 and pulls up the spring 46. When turning over is completed and the turning board 33 is reset, the spring 46 drives the upper cover body 43 to be reset so that it can be used to turn over the next patient.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A respiratory nursing auxiliary turning device, characterized in that: include: A turning over support assembly, the turning over support assembly comprising a rectangular bottom plate (11), a cylinder (12) arranged on the top surface of the rectangular bottom plate (11), a rectangular top plate (13) connected to the output end of the cylinder (12), a first curved connecting rod (14) fixed on the top surface of the rectangular top plate (13), and a second curved connecting rod (15) arranged on the side directly opposite to the first curved connecting rod (14); A displacement assembly, the displacement assembly comprising a servo motor (21) arranged at the front end of the first curved connecting rod (14), a ball screw (22) connected to the output end of the servo motor (21), a movable sleeve (23) sleeved with the ball screw (22), a first support rod (24) fixed to the top end of the movable sleeve (23), a guide column (25) fixed to the front end of the second curved connecting rod (15), a sleeve (26) sleeved with the guide column (25), and a second support rod (27) fixed to the top surface of the sleeve (26); A turning assembly, comprising a turning outer frame (31) fixed to the top of the first support rod (24), a rectangular notch (32) provided on the top surface of the turning outer frame (31), a turning plate (33) arranged in the rectangular notch (32), and an electric rotating shaft (34) connected to the turning plate (33).

2. The auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning outer frame (31) and the second supporting rod (27) are connected to each other, and the sleeve (26) slides on the surface of the guide column (25).

3. The auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-scratch component, which includes a lower cover body (41) fixed to the bottom surface of the front end of the turning outer frame (31), a cylinder (42) fixed to the top of the lower cover body (41), and an upper cover body (43) arranged above the lower cover body (41).

4. The auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-scratch component also includes a long axis (44) passing through the cylinder (42) and the upper cover body (43), baffles (45) fixed at both ends of the long axis (44), and a spring (46) connected to the bottom surface of the upper cover body (43).

5. The auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper cover body (43) is turned over by means of a long axis (44), and the spring (46) is connected to the turning outer frame (31).

6. The auxiliary turning device for respiratory nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower cover body (41) and the upper cover body (43) are butted against each other to form a semi-arc cover.