Quantitative feed filling equipment
The feed quantitative filling device automates the filling process using a conveyor belt and electric telescopic rods with suction cups to address the inefficiencies of manual filling, achieving precise and efficient feed distribution into sacks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038549.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing feed quantitative filling equipment requires manual filling at the discharge port, which is cumbersome and inefficient.
A feed quantitative filling device with a conveyor belt, hopper, weighing cavity, and electric telescopic rods with suction cups that automatically fill sacks by rotating and retracting to dock with the sack, allowing for automated filling.
Automated filling process reduces manual labor and ensures precise and efficient filling of feed into sacks, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing human error.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed filling equipment, in particular to feed quantitative filling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people, and generally refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry in a narrow sense. Feed includes various substances that can be eaten, digested, and utilized by animals and are non-toxic and harmless to animals, such as hay, grains, soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, etc. There are many types of feed, which can be classified according to their physical and chemical properties, sources, ingredients, etc., and the ingredients of feed directly affect the nutritional intake and digestion and absorption of animals, and then affect the growth, development and health of animals. The filling of feed has always been a more troublesome problem. Although the existing feed quantitative filling equipment can achieve quantitative filling, it requires manual filling at the discharge port, which is more troublesome to use. Therefore, a feed quantitative filling equipment is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed quantitative filling device, which solves the problem that the prior feed quantitative filling device needs to be manually carried out at the lower end of the filling device, which is relatively troublesome.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a quantitative feeding and filling device, comprising: a conveyor belt, four filling device brackets are arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt, a hopper with an upper end opening and a lower end inclined inward is arranged on the upper end of the filling device bracket, a discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the hopper, a material valve is connected in the discharge pipe pipeline, a weighing cavity with a hollow interior and a lower end inclined inward is connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe, two weighing plates are rotatably connected in the middle of the weighing cavity, a gravity sensor is arranged inside the weighing plate, an electric telescopic rod is connected to the inside of the weighing cavity and at the lower end of the weighing plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a transmission Plate, the upper end of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the weighing plate, the lower end of the weighing cavity is connected with a discharge port, a sack placing table is provided at the lower middle end of the left side of the conveyor belt, the upper surface of the sack placing table is connected with a bracket, the right side of the front surface of the bracket is connected with a motor, a fixed bracket is provided on the right side of the upper end of the bracket, the output end of the motor passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, the right side of the filling device bracket is connected with a mounting bracket, the front and rear sides of the left surface of the mounting bracket and the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the fixed bracket are connected with two electric telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are connected with suction cups, and the inside of the suction cups is connected with an air compressor.
[0008] Preferably, the inner ends of the second telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod are hollow, a baffle is provided inside the second electric telescopic rod, a connecting rod is connected to one side of the baffle, the end of the connecting rod passes through the second ends of the electric telescopic rod and is connected to the suction cup, and a return spring is sleeved around the outside of the connecting rod and located between the second telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod and the suction cup.
[0009] Preferably, an infrared ranging device is connected to the middle of the left surface of the mounting bracket, and the infrared ranging device is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 1, the motor, and the electric telescopic rod 2.
[0010] Preferably, baffles are connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and an entrance is opened in the middle of the left baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the weighing plate has arc chamfers on the front and rear sides.
[0012] Preferably, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt, the upper end of the left side of the conveyor belt 2 extends to the upper end of the hopper, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2 is connected with a receiving bucket in an array shape, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 2 are connected with support plates.
[0013] Preferably, a rib is connected to the connection between the filling device bracket and the hopper, and the lower end of the filling device bracket is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveyor belt.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a feed quantitative filling device, which has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] When the feed quantitative filling equipment is filling, the electric telescopic rod 2 will push the suction cup to the upper surface of the sack, and then the electric telescopic rod 2 will rotate 90°, and then the two sets of suction cups will be docked, and the two sets of suction cups will each absorb one side of the sack, and the four electric telescopic rods 2 will retract at the same time to pull the sack open for filling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the weighing cavity of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the electric telescopic rod of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. filling device bracket; 3. hopper; 4. discharge pipe; 5. material valve; 6. weighing chamber; 7. weighing plate; 8. electric telescopic rod 1; 9. transmission plate; 10. discharge port; 11. sack placement table; 12. bracket; 13. motor; 14. fixed bracket; 15. mounting bracket; 16. electric telescopic rod 2; 17. suction cup; 21. baffle; 22. connecting rod; 23. reset spring; 24. infrared distance measuring device; 25. baffle; 26. conveyor belt 2; 27. receiving bucket; 28. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a feed quantitative filling equipment, comprising: a conveyor belt 1, four filling device brackets 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 1, a hopper 3 with an upper end opening and a lower end inclined inward is arranged on the upper end of the filling device bracket 2, a discharge pipe 4 is connected to the lower end of the hopper 3, a material valve 5 is connected in the discharge pipe 4, a weighing cavity 6 with a hollow interior and an inward lower end inclined is connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe 4, two weighing plates 7 are rotatably connected in the middle of the weighing cavity 6, a gravity sensor is arranged inside the weighing plate 7, an electric telescopic rod 8 is connected inside the weighing cavity 6 and at the lower end of the weighing plate 7, a transmission plate 9 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8, and the transmission plate 9 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the weighing plate 7, the lower end of the weighing chamber 6 is connected with a discharge port 10, a sack placement platform 11 is provided at the lower middle end on the left side of the conveyor belt 1, a bracket 12 is connected to the upper surface of the sack placement platform 11, a motor 13 is connected to the right side of the front surface of the bracket 12, a fixed bracket 14 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the bracket 12, the output end of the motor 13 passes through the bracket 12 and is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 14, a mounting bracket 15 is connected to the right side of the filling device bracket 2, the front and rear sides of the left surface of the mounting bracket 15 and the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the fixed bracket 14 are connected with an electric telescopic rod 16, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is connected with a suction cup 17, and the suction cup 17 is connected to an air compressor.
[0025] When in use, feed is added into the hopper 3. The feed inside the hopper 3 will be discharged downward through the discharge pipe 4 due to gravity and the inward slope of the lower end, and fall onto the weighing plate 7 inside the weighing chamber 6. When the weight of the weight sensor inside the weighing plate 7 is reached, an electrical signal will be sent to the material valve 5 and the electric telescopic rods 8 on the left and right sides, and the material valve 5 will be closed, the discharge pipe 4 will be closed, the feed will not continue to be discharged downward, and the electric telescopic rod 8 will retract. During the retraction process, the transmission plate 9 will be pulled, and the transmission plate 9 will pull the weighing plate 7, so that the weighing plates 7 on the left and right sides will form a downward slope, and the feed inside the weighing chamber 6 will be discharged through the weighing plate 7. It slides down and is finally discharged through the discharge port 10. Prior to this, a sack is placed on the upper surface of the sack placement table 11, and the electric telescopic rod 16 under the fixed bracket 14 extends downward, and the suction cup 17 will suck the sack, and then the electric telescopic rod 16 retracts, and the motor 13 is started to drive the fixed bracket 14 and the electric telescopic rod 16 at the lower end to rotate toward the discharge port position, and then the electric telescopic rod 16 extends out and docks with the electric telescopic rod 16 on the front surface of the mounting bracket 15, and then the two electric telescopic rods 16 retract at the same time, and the suction cup 17 pulls the sack open, and the grain on top will fall into the inside of the sack, and then all the devices are reset for the next filling.
[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, the inner end of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is hollow, and a baffle 21 is arranged inside the electric telescopic rod 16. A connecting rod 22 is connected to one side of the baffle 21. The end of the connecting rod 22 passes through the end of the electric telescopic rod 16 and is connected to the suction cup 17. A return spring 23 is sleeved around the outer side of the connecting rod 22 and is located between the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16 and the suction cup 17.
[0027] From the analysis of the above structure, it can be known that due to the thickness of the sacks and the different spacings between them, when sucking the sacks, there will be more margin downwards, and the suction cup 17 will push the connecting rod 22 to allow the baffle 21 to slide up and down inside the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16. After the sacks are sucked up, the reset spring 23 will push the suction cup 17 to reset, and at the same time, it can reduce the collision of the suction cup 17 when the sacks are pulled apart.
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, an infrared ranging device 24 is connected to the middle of the left surface of the mounting bracket 15, and the infrared ranging device 24 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 1 8, the motor 13, and the electric telescopic rod 2 16.
[0029] Analysis of the above structure shows that if the suction cup 17 fails to suck up the sack, or it falls off during the process, the infrared rays of the infrared distance measuring device 24 are not blocked, and the electric telescopic rod 8 cannot be started, and the sack cannot be sucked up again.
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, baffles 25 are connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1, and an entrance is opened in the middle of the left baffle 25.
[0031] From the analysis of the above structure, it can be seen that baffles 25 are connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 1 to prevent the filled feed from falling out through the two sides of the conveyor belt 1 during the transmission process.
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, the weighing plate 7 is provided with arc chamfers on the front and rear sides.
[0033] From the analysis of the above structure, it can be known that when the weighing plate 7 rotates, the arc chamfers provided on the front and rear sides can reduce the friction between the weighing plate 7 and the inside of the weighing cavity 6.
[0034] like Figure 1-3As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, a conveyor belt 26 is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt 1, and the upper end of the left side of the conveyor belt 26 extends to the upper end of the hopper 3. The outer surface of the conveyor belt 26 is connected with a receiving bucket 27 in an array shape, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt 26 are connected with support plates 28.
[0035] From the analysis of the above structure, it can be known that by shoveling the material directly or positioning the discharge port at the upper end of the conveyor belt 26, the feed will fall into the interior of multiple receiving buckets 27, and then the conveyor belt 26 will carry the feed to the upper left corner of the conveyor belt 26 and then be thrown into the interior of the hopper 3.
[0036] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation method. Based on the above implementation method, a rib is connected to the connection between the filling device bracket 2 and the hopper 3, and the lower end of the filling device bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 1.
[0037] From the analysis of the above structure, it can be known that the ribs at the connection between the filling device bracket 2 and the hopper 3 can enhance the stability of the connection between the filling device bracket 2 and the hopper 3, and prevent the connection between the filling device bracket 2 and the hopper 3 from bending and breaking, and the lower end of the filling device bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 1, which can enhance the overall stability of the filling device bracket 2 and prevent shaking.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feed quantitative filling equipment, characterized in that: include: A conveyor belt (1), four filling device brackets (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (1), a hopper (3) with an upper end open and a lower end inclined inward is arranged at the upper end of the filling device bracket (2), a discharge pipe (4) is connected to the lower end of the hopper (3), a material valve (5) is connected in the pipeline of the discharge pipe (4), the lower end of the discharge pipe (4) is connected to a weighing cavity (6) with a hollow interior and a lower end inclined inward, two weighing plates (7) are rotatably connected in the middle of the weighing cavity (6), a gravity sensor is arranged inside the weighing plate (7), an electric telescopic rod (8) is connected inside the weighing cavity (6) and at the lower end of the weighing plate (7), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (9), the upper end of the transmission plate (9) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the weighing plate (7) The lower end of the weighing chamber (6) is connected to a discharge port (10), the lower middle end of the left side of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a sack placement platform (11), the upper surface of the sack placement platform (11) is connected to a bracket (12), the right side of the front surface of the bracket (12) is connected to a motor (13), the right side of the upper end of the bracket (12) is provided with a fixed bracket (14), the output end of the motor (13) passes through the bracket (12) and is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket (14), the right side of the filling device bracket (2) is connected to a mounting bracket (15), the front and rear sides of the left surface of the mounting bracket (15) and the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the fixed bracket (14) are both connected to an electric telescopic rod (16), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is connected to a suction cup (17), and the suction cup (17) is connected to an air compressor.
2. A feed quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) is hollow, a baffle (21) is arranged inside the second electric telescopic rod (16), one side of the baffle (21) is connected to a connecting rod (22), the end of the connecting rod (22) passes through the end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) and is connected to the suction cup (17), and a return spring (23) is sleeved around the outer side of the connecting rod (22) and located between the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) and the suction cup (17).
3. A feed quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared distance measuring device (24) is connected in the middle of the left surface of the mounting bracket (15), and the infrared distance measuring device (24) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 1 (8), the motor (13), and the electric telescopic rod 2 (16).
4. A feed quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (25) are connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt (1), and an entrance is opened in the middle of the left baffle (25).
5. The feed quantitative filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing plate (7) is provided with arc chamfers on both the front and rear sides.
6. A feed quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (26) is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt (1), the upper end of the left side of the second conveyor belt (26) extends to the upper end of the hopper (3), the outer surface of the second conveyor belt (26) is connected to a receiving hopper (27) in an array shape, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the second conveyor belt (26) are connected to support plates (28).
7. A feed quantitative filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rib plate is connected to the connection between the filling device bracket (2) and the hopper (3), and the lower end of the filling device bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (1).
