Feeding mechanism for electronic component production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for electronic component production, which relates to the technical field of electronic component production and comprises a fixing plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate, and one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with an output end of the motor. A first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, and the surface of the first gear is in meshed connection with the surface of the second gear. The movable plate moves to push out the electronic components in the containing frame, discharging operation is completed, the situation that the movable plate extrudes the electronic components is avoided, damage to the electronic components is avoided, meanwhile, waste of raw materials is avoided, the qualified rate of products is increased, and the rejection rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component production, in particular to a feeding mechanism for electronic component production. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements, small electrical machines and instruments. They are usually composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts of industries such as electrical appliances, radios and instruments, such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings and springs.

[0003] Application number: CN202321664398.X, proposes a feeding device for the production of electronic component switches, by setting a first gear, a second gear, a connecting rod, a moving block, an extrusion rod and an electric push rod, so that when the motor output shaft drives the second gear to rotate, the first gear meshing with the second gear can rotate synchronously, so that when the first gear rotates, it can drive the connecting rod to change its position in the through hole, prompting the electric push rod to drive the push rod to push outward, so that the electronic component switch in the storage box can be unloaded, so that this device can perform the feeding and unloading processes at the same time, so that the unloading process does not require another process, which will greatly improve the production efficiency of the electronic component switch.

[0004] However, during the implementation of this solution, the storage box will be separated from the push plate when it descends, and the push plate will be inserted into the interior of the storage box again after rising. However, when the push plate is inserted into the storage box, the electronic components inside the storage box are all laid flat inside, so when the push plate contacts the bottom of the storage box, the electronic components placed inside the storage box will be squeezed, causing damage to the electronic components, which affects the subsequent use of the electronic components. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a feeding mechanism for producing electronic components, which can solve the problems of the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism for the production of electronic components, comprising a fixed plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, an end of the rotating rod 1 away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 1, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a gear 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 2, the surface of the gear 1 and the surface of the gear 2 are meshed and connected, a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 2, the push rod is arranged at the eccentric position of the gear 2, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a push frame is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed rod, the push frame is arranged in an inverted T shape, and the horizontal end of the push frame is arranged in an annular shape, the surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push frame, an end of the push frame away from the push rod is fixedly connected to a placement frame, the inner wall of the placement frame is slidably connected to a moving plate, the surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a stopper, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a push block.

[0007] Preferably, the stopper is arranged at an inclination, and the surface of the pushing block is also arranged at an inclination.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected inside the placement frame, and one end of the spring away from the placement frame is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a pulley is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and the surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement frame, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the movable plate, the surface of the movable plate is provided with a bump, and the surface of the bump is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement frame, a baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, one end of the torsion spring away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, and a toggle rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the toggle rod is arranged in an L shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The feeding mechanism for the production of electronic components, when the motor is started, the moving plate moves to push out the electronic components in the placement frame, completing the unloading operation, avoiding the moving plate from squeezing the electronic components, thereby avoiding damage to the electronic components, and at the same time avoiding the waste of raw materials, improving the qualified rate of products, and reducing the scrap rate.

[0014] (2) In the feeding mechanism used for the production of electronic components, when the moving plate drives the toggle rod to move into the placement frame and no longer pushes the baffle, the baffle rotates, causing the torsion spring to deform. Then, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the baffle rotates and resets, blocking the placement frame again, thereby preventing the components being loaded and unloaded from the placement frame from falling out of the placement frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing block of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, fixed plate; 2, motor; 3, gear one; 4, gear two; 5, rotating rod one; 6, pushing block; 7, rotating rod two; 8, pushing frame; 9, pushing rod; 10, baffle; 11, placement frame; 12, toggle rod; 13, moving plate; 14, baffle; 15, fixed block; 16, spring; 17, torsion spring; 18, limiting groove; 19, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding mechanism for the production of electronic components, comprising a fixed plate 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 1, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 1, an end of the rotating rod 5 away from the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a gear 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 5, a rotating rod 2 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 1, a gear 2 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 27, the surface of the gear 1 3 is meshed with the surface of the gear 2 4, a push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 2 4, and the push rod 9 is arranged at the eccentric position of the gear 2 4, a fixed rod 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 1, a push frame 8 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed rod 19, the push frame 8 is arranged in an inverted T shape, and the horizontal end of the push frame 8 is arranged in an annular shape, the surface of the push rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push frame 8, and the push frame 8 is away from the fixed plate 1 One end of the pushing rod 9 is fixedly connected to a placing frame 11, and a moving plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing frame 11. A stopper 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 13, and the stopper 14 is inclined. A pushing block 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 1, and the surface of the pushing block 6 is also inclined. A spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing frame 11, and the end of the spring 16 away from the placing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 13. The moving plate 13 is set to three to five millimeters. A pulley is provided at the bottom of the moving plate 13, and the surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing frame 11, thereby reducing the friction force of the moving plate 13 sliding in the placing frame 11 and improving the smoothness of the device during operation. A limiting groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the placing frame 11, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 18 is slidably connected to the surface of the moving plate 13. A protrusion is provided on the surface of the moving plate 13, and the surface of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing frame 11.

[0023] By setting the limiting groove 18 , the movable plate 13 can slide on the inner wall of the limiting groove 18 when moving, thereby preventing the movable plate 13 from tilting and falling when sliding.

[0024] When the motor 2 is started, the output end of the motor 2 drives the rotating rod 1 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1 5 drives the gear 1 3, the gear 2 4, the rotating rod 2 7, and the pushing rod 9 to rotate. Since the pushing rod 9 is arranged at the eccentric position of the gear 2 4, the pushing rod 9 will continuously push the pushing frame 8 when it rotates. At the same time, under the restriction of the fixed rod 19, the pushing frame 8 can only move up and down. When the pushing frame 8 drives the placement frame 11 to move upward, the placement frame 11 drives the moving plate 13 inside it to move, and the moving plate 13 drives the stopper 14 to move. Since the surfaces of the stopper 14 and the pushing block 6 are arranged with the same arc surface, the arc surface of the pushing block 6 faces the stopper. The curved surface of 14 is squeezed, and then the stopper 14 is forced to push the moving plate 13 to slide inside the placement frame 11, and then the moving plate 13 moves to push out the electronic components inside the placement frame 11, completing the unloading operation. At the same time, the moving plate 13 moves to stretch the spring 16. When the pushing frame 8 drives the placement frame 11 to move downward so that the stopper 14 is separated from the pushing block 6, under the elastic force of the spring 16, the moving plate 13 moves to the inside of the placement frame 11 and resets, avoiding the moving plate 13 from squeezing the electronic components, thereby avoiding damage to the electronic components, and at the same time avoiding waste of raw materials, improving the qualified rate of products, and reducing the scrap rate.

[0025] A fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement frame 11, and a baffle 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 15. A torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 15, and one end of the torsion spring 17 away from the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the baffle 10. A toggle rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 13, and the toggle rod 12 is L-shaped. The L-shaped setting prevents the toggle rod 12 from toggling the electronic components placed inside the placement frame 11 when moving.

[0026] When the moving plate 13 moves, the moving plate 13 drives the toggle rod 12 to move, and since the toggle rod 12 is L-shaped, the movement of the toggle rod 12 pushes the baffle 10, thereby causing the baffle 10 to rotate. The rotation of the baffle 10 no longer blocks the placement frame 11, so that the pushed electronic components slide out from the inside of the placement frame 11, completing the unloading of the electronic components. When the moving plate 13 drives the toggle rod 12 to move toward the inside of the placement frame 11 and no longer pushes the baffle 10, the rotation of the baffle 10 causes the torsion spring 17 to deform, and then under the elastic force of the torsion spring 17, the baffle 10 will rotate and reset, blocking the placement frame 11 again, while preventing the components loaded inside the placement frame 11 from falling out of the placement frame 11.

[0027] Working principle: by starting the motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 drives the rotating rod 1 5, the gear 1 3, the gear 2 4, the rotating rod 2 7, and the pushing rod 9 to rotate, and the pushing rod 9 pushes the pushing frame 8 so that the pushing frame 8 can only move up and down. When the pushing frame 8 drives the placement frame 11 to move upward, the placement frame 11 drives the moving plate 13 and the stopper 14 to move, and the arc surface of the pushing block 6 squeezes the arc surface of the stopper 14, and then the stopper 14 is forced to push the moving plate 13 to slide inside the placement frame 11, and then the moving plate 13 moves to push out the electronic components inside the placement frame 11 to complete the unloading, and the moving plate 13 moves to stretch the spring 16. When the pushing frame 8 drives the placement frame 11 to move downward, under the elastic force of the spring 16, the moving plate 13 moves to the inside of the placement frame 11 and resets.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for producing electronic components, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (2), the surface of the fixed plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5), the end of the rotating rod (5) away from the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), the surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a gear (3), the surface of the fixed plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7), the surface of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (4), the surface of the gear (3) is meshed with the surface of the gear (4), the surface of the gear (4) is fixedly connected to a push rod (9), and the push rod (9) is arranged on the gear ( 4), the surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (19), the interior of the fixed rod (19) is slidably connected to a push frame (8), the push frame (8) is arranged in an inverted T shape, and the horizontal end of the push frame (8) is arranged in a ring shape, the surface of the push rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push frame (8), the end of the push frame (8) away from the push rod (9) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (11), the inner wall of the placement frame (11) is slidably connected to a movable plate (13), the surface of the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to a stopper (14), and the surface of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a push block (6).

2. A feeding mechanism for producing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (14) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the surface of the pushing block (6) is also arranged in an inclined manner.

3. The feeding mechanism for producing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (16) is fixedly connected inside the placement frame (11), and one end of the spring (16) away from the placement frame (11) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (13).

4. The feeding mechanism for producing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (13), and the surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (11).

5. The feeding mechanism for producing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement frame (11) is provided with a limiting groove (18), the inner wall of the limiting groove (18) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable plate (13), the surface of the movable plate (13) is provided with a protrusion, the surface of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (11).

6. A feeding mechanism for producing electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed block (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement frame (11); the inner wall of the fixed block (15) is rotatably connected to a baffle (10); the inner wall of the fixed block (15) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (17); one end of the torsion spring (17) away from the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the baffle (10); and a toggle rod (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (13), and the toggle rod (12) is arranged in an L shape.

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