Desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device

The integrated sludge dehydration and neutralization process in the desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device addresses inefficiencies by allowing simultaneous sludge-water separation and neutralization, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

CN222159956UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13安吉临港热电有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421456239.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment devices require separate processes for moisture removal and neutralization, making the operation cumbersome and inefficient.

Method used

A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device that integrates simultaneous sludge dehydration and neutralization through a mechanism involving a fixed column, extrusion plate, material-diverting plate, tray, and transmission shaft, allowing for concurrent sludge-water separation and neutralization using a stirrer and lime water injection.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient simultaneous separation of sludge and water, followed by rapid neutralization of the wastewater, reducing operational complexity and energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization wastewater and sludge treatment, in particular to a desulfurization wastewater and sludge treatment device which comprises a treatment box, a fixed column is movably mounted at the upper end of the interior of the treatment box, and an extrusion plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed column. And a shifting plate is movably mounted in the side, away from the extrusion plate, of the fixed column through a spring. The treatment box, the fixed column, the extrusion plate, the material stirring plate and the tray are matched for use, and when the extrusion plate moves to the lower position from the upper position along with rotation of the fixed column, the tray is jacked to the highest position, so that muddy water entering from the feeding port is clamped by the extrusion plate and the tray, and sludge and water in the muddy water are separated; water enters a water tank below the treatment box, and sludge is pushed to the position of the material guide plate by the material stirring plate which continuously moves, so that sludge-water separation can be realized, and dehydrated soil is discharged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment, in particular to a desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment refers to the process of treating sludge containing sulfide, oxide, limestone and other impurities generated during the desulfurization process. The wastewater sludge first needs to be dehydrated to reduce the moisture content to a certain level to reduce the volume and weight. The wastewater from the sludge may contain a large amount of alkaline or acidic substances. The wastewater needs to be neutralized to make its pH value close to neutral to reduce its harm to the environment.

[0003] At present, the existing desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment devices on the market usually need to remove the moisture in the sludge first, and then neutralize the wastewater after all the sludge is dehydrated, and finally take the dehydrated sludge out of the equipment. This operation process is relatively cumbersome and cannot be carried out simultaneously. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device, comprising

[0007] A processing box, wherein a fixed column is movably installed at the upper end of the interior of the processing box, an extrusion plate is arranged at the outer wall of one side of the fixed column, and a material-diverting plate is movably installed inside the side of the fixed column away from the extrusion plate through a spring;

[0008] A tray is movably installed below the bottom end of the treatment box near the fixed column, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the treatment box, a lifting mechanism is provided between the water tank and the tray, and a transmission mechanism is provided outside the treatment box;

[0009] Filter screens are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the tray, and a feeding port is connected to the upper left end of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a back shell and a bottom shell, the back shell is fixedly installed on the outside of the middle part of the back of the processing box, the bottom shell is fixedly installed below the middle part of the bottom end of the processing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the top of the back shell, and pulleys are movably installed at the upper and lower ends of the back shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the pulley at the top, the two pulleys are movably connected through a transmission belt, and the other end of the pulley at the top is fixedly connected to a fixed column;

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear, which is arranged on one side of the inner part of the bottom shell, and is fixedly connected to the pulley at the bottom end. A transmission shaft is movably installed in the middle of the water tank, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a stirrer is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission shaft, and a liquid injection port and a drain port are respectively connected to the left top end and the right bottom end of the water tank;

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, which is fixedly installed on the top of the agitator, a movable sleeve is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom end of the tray, and the movable sleeve is movably connected to the reciprocating screw, a guide block is provided on the outer wall of the left top end of the tray, and a guide groove slidably connected to the guide block is provided on the left side of the inner upper end of the processing box;

[0014] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on the right side of the processing box, a material guide plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the right top end of the tray, and a scraper is arranged on the processing box just above the right top end of the tray.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device is used in conjunction with a treatment box, a fixed column, a squeeze plate, a material-diverting plate and a tray. When the squeeze plate is displaced from an upper position to a lower position as the fixed column rotates, the tray is lifted to the highest position, so that the muddy water entering from the feeding port is clamped by the squeeze plate and the tray, so that the sludge and water in the muddy water are separated, and the water enters the water tank below the treatment box, while the sludge is pushed into the position of the guide plate by the continuously displaced material-diverting plate, so that the mud and water separation can be achieved and the dehydrated soil can be discharged.

[0017] 2. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device is used in conjunction with a transmission shaft, an agitator, an injection port and a drain port. When water enters the water tank, the transmission shaft controls the rotation of the agitator in the middle due to the rotation of the transmission shaft, and then lime water is added from the injection port to neutralize the sewage. The stirring of the agitator can increase the neutralization speed, and the neutralized sewage can be discharged from the drain port. In this way, the sewage can be neutralized while the mud and water are separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the back shell of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor installation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. fixed column; 3. extrusion plate; 4. spring; 5. material stripping plate; 6. tray; 7. sink; 8. back shell; 9. bottom shell; 10. motor; 11. pulley; 12. transmission belt; 13. first bevel gear; 14. transmission shaft; 15. second bevel gear; 16. agitator; 17. liquid filling port; 18. drain port; 19. reciprocating screw; 20. movable sleeve; 21. guide block; 22. guide groove; 23. movable groove; 24. material guide plate; 25. scraper; 26. filter screen; 27. feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0027] A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device includes a treatment box 1, a fixed column 2 is movably installed at the upper end of the interior of the treatment box 1, an extrusion plate 3 is arranged at the outer wall of one side of the fixed column 2, and a material-pickup plate 5 is movably installed inside the side of the fixed column 2 away from the extrusion plate 3 through a spring 4; a tray 6 is movably installed below the bottom end of the treatment box 1 near the fixed column 2, a water tank 7 is opened at the lower part of the interior of the treatment box 1, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the water tank 7 and the tray 6, and the lifting mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rod 19, and the reciprocating screw rod 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the agitator 16, and the tray A movable sleeve 20 is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the tray 6, and the movable sleeve 20 is movably connected to the reciprocating screw rod 19. A guide block 21 is arranged at the outer wall of the left top end of the tray 6. A guide groove 22 slidably connected to the guide block 21 is arranged on the left side of the inner upper end of the processing box 1. Filters 26 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the tray 6. A feeding port 27 is connected to the upper left end of the processing box 1. A movable groove 23 is opened on the right side of the processing box 1. A material guide plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outside of the right top end of the tray 6. A scraper 25 is arranged just above the right top end of the processing box 1 near the tray 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the fixed column 2 rotates, the extrusion plate 3 and the material-discharging plate 5 are controlled to move synchronously, and when the pulley 11 at the bottom end rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 15 meshing on the other side to rotate. When the second bevel gear 15 rotates, the reciprocating screw 19 is controlled to rotate through the transmission shaft 14, and when the reciprocating screw 19 rotates, it drives the movable sleeve 20 to reciprocate and rise and fall linearly. When the extrusion plate 3 is displaced from the upper position to the lower position with the rotation of the fixed column 2, the tray 6 is lifted to the highest point, so that the mud and water entering from the feeding port 27 are clamped by the extrusion plate 3 and the tray 6, so that the sludge and water in the mud and water are separated, and the water enters the water tank 7 below the processing box 1, and the sludge is pushed to the position of the guide plate 24 by the continuously displacing material-discharging plate 5, so that the mud and water separation can be achieved, and the dehydrated soil can be discharged.

[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a transmission mechanism is provided on the outside of the processing box 1, and the transmission mechanism includes a back shell 8 and a bottom shell 9. The back shell 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the middle part of the back of the processing box 1, and the bottom shell 9 is fixedly installed below the middle part of the bottom end of the processing box 1. A motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the top end of the back shell 8, and pulleys 11 are movably installed on the upper and lower ends of the back shell 8. The output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top pulley 11, and the two pulleys 11 are movably connected through a transmission belt 12. The other end of the top pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 2. The transmission mechanism also includes a first bevel gear 13, which is provided on one side of the inside of the bottom shell 9, and the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom pulley 11. A transmission shaft 14 is movably installed in the middle of the water tank 7, and a second bevel gear 15 meshing with the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the transmission shaft 14.

[0030] In this embodiment, after the motor 10 is started, the pulley 11 at the control end rotates. When the pulley 11 rotates, it drives the pulley 11 at the bottom and the fixed column 2 inside the processing box 1 to rotate. In this way, a single motor 10 can be used to control the operation of the entire equipment, and the overall energy consumption is low.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, a stirrer 16 is fixedly installed in the middle of the transmission shaft 14, and a liquid injection port 17 and a drain port 18 are respectively connected to the left top end and the right bottom end of the water tank 7;

[0032] In this embodiment, when water enters the water tank 7, due to the rotation of the transmission shaft 14, the transmission shaft 14 controls the rotation of the agitator 16 in the middle, and then lime water is added from the injection port 17 to neutralize the sewage. The stirring of the agitator 16 can increase the neutralization speed, and the neutralized sewage can be discharged from the drain port 18. In this way, the sewage can be neutralized simultaneously while the mud and water are separated.

[0033] Working principle: During operation, muddy water is fed in from the feeding port 27, and then the motor 10 is started. After the motor 10 is started, the pulley 11 at the end is controlled to rotate. When the pulley 11 rotates, the pulley 11 at the bottom and the fixed column 2 inside the processing box 1 are respectively driven to rotate. When the fixed column 2 rotates, the extrusion plate 3 and the material-pickup plate 5 are controlled to move synchronously, and when the pulley 11 at the bottom rotates, the first bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate, and the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 15 meshed on the other side to rotate. When the second bevel gear 15 rotates, the reciprocating screw 19 is controlled to rotate through the transmission shaft 14. When the reciprocating screw 19 rotates, it drives the movable sleeve 20 to reciprocate and rise and fall linearly. When the extrusion plate 3 is moved from the upper position along with the rotation of the fixed column 2 When the tray 6 is moved to the lower position, the tray 6 is lifted to the highest point, so that the muddy water entering from the feeding port 27 is clamped by the squeezing plate 3 and the tray 6, so that the sludge and water in the muddy water are separated, and the water enters the water tank 7 below the treatment box 1, and the sludge is pushed to the position of the guide plate 24 by the continuously displacing material plate 5, so that the mud and water separation can be achieved, and the dehydrated soil can be discharged; when the water enters the water tank 7, due to the rotation of the transmission shaft 14, the transmission shaft 14 controls the rotation of the agitator 16 in the middle, and then lime water is added from the injection port 17, the lime water neutralizes the sewage, and the stirring of the agitator 16 can increase the neutralization speed, and the neutralized sewage can be discharged from the drain port 18.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device, characterized in that: include A processing box (1), wherein a fixed column (2) is movably mounted on the upper end of the processing box (1), an extrusion plate (3) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the fixed column (2), and a material-pickup plate (5) is movably mounted on the inner side of the fixed column (2) away from the extrusion plate (3) via a spring (4); A tray (6) is movably mounted below the bottom end of the treatment box (1) near the fixed column (2); a water tank (7) is provided at the bottom of the treatment box (1); a lifting mechanism is provided between the water tank (7) and the tray (6); and a transmission mechanism is provided on the outside of the treatment box (1); Filter screens (26) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the tray (6), and a feeding port (27) is connected to the upper left end of the processing box (1).

2. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a back shell (8) and a bottom shell (9); the back shell (8) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the middle part of the back of the processing box (1); the bottom shell (9) is fixedly mounted below the middle part of the bottom end of the processing box (1); a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outside of one side of the top end of the back shell (8); pulleys (11) are movably mounted at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the back shell (8); the output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the pulley (11) at the top end; the two pulleys (11) are movably connected via a transmission belt (12); and the other end of the pulley (11) at the top end is fixedly connected to a fixed column (2).

3. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism also includes a first bevel gear (13), which is arranged on one side of the interior of the bottom shell (9), and is fixedly connected to the pulley (11) at the bottom end. A transmission shaft (14) is movably installed in the middle of the water tank (7), and a second bevel gear (15) meshing with the first bevel gear (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (14).

4. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirrer (16) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission shaft (14), and a liquid injection port (17) and a drainage port (18) are respectively connected to the left top end and the right bottom end of the water tank (7).

5. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (19), the reciprocating screw (19) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the agitator (16), a movable sleeve (20) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom end of the tray (6), the movable sleeve (20) is movably connected to the reciprocating screw (19), a guide block (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the left top end of the tray (6), and a guide groove (22) slidably connected to the guide block (21) is arranged on the left side of the inner upper end of the processing box (1).

6. A desulfurization wastewater sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the processing box (1) is provided with a movable groove (23), the right top end of the tray (6) is fixedly mounted with a material guide plate (24), and the processing box (1) is provided with a scraper (25) just above the right top end of the tray (6).