Hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and control method thereof

By designing a hazardous waste pre-embedded treatment system, using a rotating cylinder and an internal conveyor for uniform stirring and processing, combined with pH detection and flow control, the problems of unevenness and pollution of hazardous waste treatment in the existing technology are solved, and the problem of Efficient waste decomposition and environmentally safe emissions.

CN119114573AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13TAIZHOU DAOZHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411409740.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks the comprehensive treatment capacity of solid and liquid waste in the purification and treatment of hazardous wastes. The traditional method has poor reaction uniformity and is difficult to ensure effective decomposition, resulting in environmental pollution.

Method used

A hazardous waste pre-embedded treatment system is designed, including a pre-embedded unit, a sealing unit, a treatment unit and an internal conveyor. The rotating cylinder and internal conveyor realize uniform stirring and treatment of chemical reactions or microbial decomposition, combined with pH value Detection and flow control ensure uniform treatment of reactants.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform treatment of hazardous waste, improves reaction rate and treatment effect, ensures environmental safety emission standards, and improves the practicality and safety of the system.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hazardous waste treatment technology, and aims to provide a hazardous waste pre-embedded treatment system which is good in reaction effect, high in practicability and high in uniformity and a control method of the hazardous waste pre-embedded treatment system. According to the technical scheme, the hazardous waste pre-embedded treatment system is characterized in that a pre-embedded unit is arranged, the pre-embedded unit is embedded in a pit, and a centralized treatment area for hazardous waste is formed; in addition, a chemical reaction treatment mode or a microbial decomposition treatment mode is adopted, meanwhile, an inner conveying mechanism is further added, the inner conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of reaction chambers and inner conveyors arranged in the reaction chambers, hazardous waste in the reaction chambers can be rotationally stirred through the inner conveyors, and therefore the hazardous waste can be discharged out of the reaction chambers. And moreover, a treatment solution is stably output in real time, and reactants in the reaction chamber are stirred while the reaction is carried out, so that the overall reaction rate is increased, the practicability is greatly improved, and the device is suitable for the technical field of hazardous waste treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, and more specifically, to a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] my country's industrialization process is accelerating. Although this has promoted my country's economic growth, it has also produced a lot of hazardous wastes during industrial development, which has made the environmental pollution problem more serious. Therefore, in industrial production, the purification and treatment of hazardous wastes is essential. Nowadays, the concept of hazardous wastes has exceeded the scope of solid hazardous wastes commonly referred to. There are also many waste liquids that will pollute biological resources, water resources, land resources and the atmospheric environment, and even cause serious harm. The purification and treatment of hazardous wastes in the existing technology is relatively single, focusing on the purification and disposal of solid hazardous wastes, and rarely involving the comprehensive purification and treatment of solid and liquid hazardous wastes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive purification and treatment system for solid and liquid hazardous wastes.

[0003] For example, the patent number is CN201910159155.2, and the patent name is a rigid landfill system for hazardous waste and a hazardous waste transfer system. It adopts the landfill method. Although this method does not have a particularly large risk in the short term, in the long run, the landfill material will be highly corrosive, which will affect the life of the landfill structure and cause environmental pollution over time;

[0004] As for other traditional treatment systems, some are through chemical reactions, and some are through microbial decomposition, but the traditional structure cannot carry out effective and uniform reaction and decomposition, and the traditional reaction method basically enters from a single side, with poor uniformity. Therefore, in order to ensure the acceleration of reaction and decomposition, it is necessary to form a structure that can form uniform stirring to assist the reaction and decomposition. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method thereof with good reaction effect, strong practicality and high uniformity.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pre-buried treatment system for hazardous waste, comprising a pre-buried unit, the pre-buried unit being arranged in a pit, the pre-buried unit comprising at least one pre-buried pool, the pre-buried pool being open at the top and being surrounded by a pre-buried pool bottom wall and a pre-buried pool side wall extending upward from the pre-buried pool bottom wall;

[0007] A sealing unit, wherein the sealing unit is adapted to seal the upper opening of the pre-buried pool when the pre-buried pool is filled with hazardous waste;

[0008] The treatment unit is connected to the pre-buried pool and delivers a chemical reaction treatment agent or a microbial group solution to the pre-buried pool;

[0009] The import and export units export hazardous wastes; and the treated wastes are first filtered and then precipitated to initially separate the solids and liquids, and then the solids and liquids are tested for pH and alkalinity, and then discharged after they meet the emission standards;

[0010] It also includes an internal transport mechanism arranged in the pre-buried pool, which includes a plurality of reaction chambers arranged in the pre-buried pool and an internal conveyor arranged in the reaction chamber, the internal conveyor is connected to the conveying pipeline of the processing unit, and the internal conveyor is configured to transport the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial group solution into the reaction chamber.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the internal conveyor includes a rotating cylinder arranged in the reaction chamber, a plurality of external through holes arranged on the rotating cylinder, a first solenoid valve arranged on the external through holes, a rotating motor rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, an inner pipe arranged in the rotating cylinder and connected to the conveying pipe, an inner through hole arranged on the inner pipe, and a second solenoid valve arranged on the inner through hole, and the inner through hole and the external through hole are connected to each other.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the inner conveyor also includes a thickness detector for the thickness of the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial group solution surface attached output arranged on the inner pipe and a flow detector arranged in the inner pipe, and the aperture of the inner through hole is larger than the aperture of the outer through hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the bottom wall of the embedded pool includes a reinforced concrete bottom wall and a first anti-seepage layer covering the reinforced concrete bottom wall; the side walls of the embedded pool include a reinforced concrete side wall and a second anti-seepage layer covering the reinforced concrete side wall.

[0014] A control method applicable to the above-mentioned hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system also includes a controller, the controller includes a monitoring unit, which is used to monitor the thickness of the attached output in real time and the flow rate in the inner pipe in real time; a comparison unit, which is used to set the optimal thickness value and the optimal flow rate value, and compare with the electrical signal transmitted by the monitoring unit; a timing unit, which is used to time a certain thickness stage and a certain flow stage; a pH value detection unit, which is electrically connected to the pH value detector and detects the current pH value in the reaction chamber; and a control unit, which is used to control the delivery flow of the delivery pipeline and the rotation speed of the rotating motor, including the following steps: S1, putting hazardous waste into each reaction chamber, and setting the optimal thickness value on the rotating cylinder to H, setting the warning film thickness to H0, setting the optimal flow rate in the inner pipe to L, and setting the warning flow rate in the inner pipe to L0 through the controller;

[0015] S2. The thickness and flow rate are monitored in real time by the monitoring unit, and the monitored thickness value is Ht, the flow rate value is Lt, and the pH value detector detects the pH value in the reaction formula after t time, and the detection value is W. When the pH value is 7, it is in the best state;

[0016] S3. In the first time period, according to the content of hazardous waste in each reaction chamber, a matching and quantitative chemical reaction treatment agent or microbial solution is output and transported through the internal pipeline, and the reaction time is 30 minutes;

[0017] S4. During the first time period, when the reaction solution is transported, the output volume needs to be strictly controlled, and the reaction solution in the inner pipe is first transferred to the rotating cylinder, and then the reaction solution in the cylinder is thrown out and enters the reaction chamber through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating cylinder. The thickness detector monitors the thickness of the solution in the rotating cylinder in real time and records it as H1. When H1 is less than H0, the reaction solution needs to be continuously transported through the inner cylinder, otherwise, the reaction solution continues to be output through the rotating cylinder;

[0018] S5. In the second time period, when the flow detector detects that the flow value is less than L0, it is judged that the reaction solution delivery is nearing the end. After the inner pipeline output is completed, at this time, the thickness sensor on the rotating cylinder will monitor the current thickness value H2 in real time. When the current thickness H2 is less than H0, the control unit controls to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating cylinder and closes the outer through hole through the first solenoid valve until the reaction is completed;

[0019] S6. In the third time period, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, the neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the reaction solution needs to be continuously output. The content of the reaction solution to be output as a whole is first controlled through the inner pipeline. After the inner pipeline is transported to the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotated by the rotating motor. After reaching the preset speed, the first solenoid valve opens the outer through hole and outputs the reaction solution in the rotating cylinder.

[0020] S7, after the reaction is completed, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, the neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the operation returns to step S6;

[0021] S8. After reaching the emission standard, the reactants in the reaction chamber are discharged.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The present invention forms an area for centralized treatment of hazardous wastes by setting up a pre-buried unit and burying the pre-buried unit in a pit, and also includes a sealing unit, a processing unit and an import and export unit, wherein the sealing unit is to ensure the generation of harmful gases and form a relatively closed reaction environment, and the processing unit is set up to treat different hazardous wastes by chemical reactions or microbial decomposition. At the same time, the present application also adds an internal conveying mechanism, because the internal conveying mechanism includes a plurality of reaction chambers and an internal conveyor arranged in the reaction chamber, which can rotate and stir the hazardous waste in the reaction chamber through the internal conveyor, and output the treatment solution in real time in a stable manner, and stir the reactants in the reaction chamber while reacting, thereby improving the overall reaction rate and greatly improving the practicality;

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the inner conveyor is configured to include a rotating cylinder disposed in the reaction chamber, an inner pipe disposed in the rotating cylinder and connected to the conveying pipe, and the inner conveyor is configured to include the cooperation between the rotating cylinder and the inner pipe, the inner pipe is used as the main output, and through a plurality of outer through holes disposed on the rotating cylinder, a first solenoid valve disposed on the outer through hole, a rotating motor rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, an inner through hole disposed on the inner pipe, and a second solenoid valve disposed on the inner through hole, the inner through hole and the outer through hole are connected to each other, the reactant in the inner pipe can be transported to the reaction chamber, and the dosage of the reactant can be accurately controlled, and the reactants in the reaction chamber can be fully stirred by the rotation of the rotating cylinder, so that a sufficient reaction effect can be formed, the reaction rate can be increased, the practicality is greatly improved, and the structure is relatively simple;

[0024] 3. The inner conveyor also includes a thickness detector for measuring the thickness of the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial group solution attached to the surface of the inner pipe and a flow detector arranged in the inner pipe. The aperture of the inner through hole is larger than the aperture of the outer through hole. In order to ensure that the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial group solution can be transported stably and continuously, the amount of the reactant is accurately controlled to improve the decomposition or neutralization of hazardous wastes, thereby achieving a good treatment effect, strong practicality and simple structure;

[0025] 4. In the control method of the present invention, the main output pipeline is formed by controlling the inner delivery pipeline, and the optimal flow value in the pipeline is detected, as well as the optimal thickness on the rotating cylinder is detected in real time, because the rotating cylinder is used to throw out the reactants by centrifugal force while stirring, and then react with the hazardous waste in the reaction chamber, and the pH value can be detected in real time to continue to adjust the amount of reactants in real time, and the quantitative output of the reactants can be achieved through flow detection and detection of the optimal thickness on the rotating cylinder, thereby improving the overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pre-buried unit of a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method thereof.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveyor in an embodiment of a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method thereof of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a conveyor in an embodiment of a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method thereof of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and its control method of the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention is a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and its control method embodiment process Figure 1 .

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention is a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and its control method embodiment process Figure 2 .

[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and its control method embodiment process Figure 3 .

[0033] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. embedded unit; 2. embedded pool; 20. first waterproof layer; 21. second waterproof layer; 3. sealing unit; 4. processing unit; 40. conveying pipeline; 41. inner pipeline; 410. inner through hole; 411. second solenoid valve; 5. inlet and outlet unit; 6. inner conveying mechanism; 60. reaction chamber; 61. inner conveyor; 62. rotating cylinder; 620. outer through hole; 621. first solenoid valve; 63. rotating motor; 7. thickness detector; 8. flow detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The present invention further describes a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system and a control method embodiment thereof.

[0035] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to illustrate the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, the spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the element described as being "under" other elements or features will be positioned "on" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be positioned in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used here can be interpreted accordingly.

[0036] Furthermore, relational terms such as “first” and “second” and the like are merely used to distinguish one component from another having the same name, but do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these components.

[0037] A pre-buried treatment system for hazardous wastes, comprising a pre-buried unit 1, the pre-buried unit 1 being arranged in a pit, the pre-buried unit 1 comprising at least one pre-buried pool 2, the pre-buried pool 2 being open at the top and being surrounded by a bottom wall of the pre-buried pool 2 and a side wall of the pre-buried pool 2 extending upward from the bottom wall of the pre-buried pool 2;

[0038] A sealing unit 3, wherein the sealing unit 3 is adapted to seal the upper opening of the pre-buried pool 2 when the pre-buried pool 2 is filled with hazardous waste;

[0039] The treatment unit 4 is connected to the pre-buried pool 2 and delivers a chemical reaction treatment agent or a microbial group solution to the pre-buried pool 2;

[0040] The import and export unit 5 outputs hazardous wastes; and the treated waste is first filtered and then precipitated to initially separate the solids and liquids, and then the solids and liquids are tested for pH and alkalinity, and then discharged after meeting the discharge standards;

[0041] The invention also includes an internal conveying mechanism 6 arranged in the pre-buried pool 2, the internal conveying mechanism 6 includes a plurality of reaction chambers 60 arranged in the pre-buried pool 2 and an internal conveyor 61 arranged in the reaction chamber 60, the internal conveyor 61 is connected to the conveying pipeline 40 of the processing unit 4, and the internal conveyor 61 is configured to convey the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial group solution to the reaction chamber 60. The present invention forms an area for centralized treatment of hazardous wastes by arranging a pre-buried unit 1 and burying the pre-buried unit 1 in a pit, and also includes a sealing unit 3, a processing unit 4 and an import and export unit 5, wherein the sealing unit 3 is to ensure the generation of harmful gases, forming A relatively closed reaction environment is formed, and the treatment unit 4 is arranged to treat different hazardous wastes by chemical reaction or microbial decomposition. At the same time, the present application also adds an internal conveying mechanism 6, because the internal conveying mechanism 6 includes a plurality of reaction chambers 60 and an internal conveyor 61 arranged in the reaction chamber 60. The internal conveyor 61 can be used to rotate and stir the hazardous waste in the reaction chamber 60, and to output the treatment solution in real time. While the reaction is taking place, the reactants in the reaction chamber 60 are also stirred, thereby increasing the overall reaction rate and greatly improving the practicality.

[0042] Preferably, the inner conveyor 61 includes a rotating cylinder 62 disposed in the reaction chamber 60, a plurality of outer through holes 620 disposed on the rotating cylinder 62, a first solenoid valve 621 disposed on the outer through hole 620, a rotating motor 63 rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 62, an inner pipe 41 disposed in the rotating cylinder 62 and communicating with the conveying pipe 40, an inner through hole 410 disposed on the inner pipe 41, and a second solenoid valve 411 disposed on the inner through hole 410, wherein the inner through hole 410 and the outer through hole 620 are communicated with each other. In the present invention, by configuring the inner conveyor 61 to include the rotating cylinder 62 disposed in the reaction chamber 60, the inner pipe 41 disposed in the rotating cylinder 62 and communicating with the conveying pipe 40, the inner conveyor 61 is configured to include the rotating cylinder 6 2 and the inner pipe 41, the inner pipe 41 is used as the main output, and through a plurality of outer through holes 620 arranged on the rotating cylinder 62, a first solenoid valve 621 arranged on the outer through hole 620, a rotating motor 63 rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 62, an inner through hole 410 arranged on the inner pipe 41 and a second solenoid valve 411 arranged on the inner through hole 410, the inner through hole 410 and the outer through hole 620 are connected to each other, the reactant in the inner pipe 41 can be transported to the reaction chamber 60, and the dosage of the reactant can be accurately controlled, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 62 can also form an all-round stirring of the reactants in the reaction chamber 60, which can form a sufficient reaction effect, improve the reaction rate, greatly improve the practicality, and the structure is relatively simple.

[0043] Preferably, the inner conveyor 61 also includes a thickness detector 7 for measuring the thickness of the output amount of the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial community solution attached to the surface of the inner pipe 41, and a flow detector 8 arranged in the inner pipe 41. The aperture of the inner through hole 410 is larger than the aperture of the outer through hole 620. Further, by configuring the inner conveyor 61 to also include a thickness detector 7 for measuring the thickness of the output amount of the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial community solution attached to the surface of the inner pipe 41, and a flow detector 8 arranged in the inner pipe 41, the aperture of the inner through hole 410 is larger than the aperture of the outer through hole 620. In order to ensure that the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial community solution can be transported stably and continuously, the amount of the reactant can be accurately controlled, the decomposition or neutralization of hazardous waste can be improved, and a good treatment effect can be achieved. The inner conveyor 61 has strong practicality and a simple structure.

[0044] Preferably, the bottom wall of the embedded pool 2 includes a reinforced concrete bottom wall and a first impermeable layer 20 covering the reinforced concrete bottom wall, and the side wall of the embedded pool 2 includes a reinforced concrete side wall and a second impermeable layer 21 covering the reinforced concrete side wall. By setting up the two impermeable layers, extremely strong protection is formed for the inner wall side of the embedded pool 2, thereby improving the structural stability of the embedded pool 2, and also forming sufficient protection for the soil, with strong practicality and simple structure.

[0045] A control method applicable to the above-mentioned hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system also includes a controller, the controller includes a monitoring unit for real-time monitoring of the thickness of the attached output and the flow rate in the inner pipe 41; a comparison unit for setting an optimal thickness value and an optimal flow rate value, and comparing with the electrical signal transmitted by the monitoring unit; a timing unit for timing a certain thickness stage and a certain flow rate stage; a pH value detection unit electrically connected to the pH value detector and detecting the current pH value in the reaction chamber 60; and a control unit for controlling the delivery flow of the delivery pipeline 40 and the rotation speed of the rotating motor 63, including the following steps: S1, putting hazardous waste into each reaction chamber 60, and setting the optimal thickness value on the rotating cylinder 62 to H, setting the warning film thickness to H0, setting the optimal flow rate in the inner pipe 41 to L, and setting the warning flow rate in the inner pipe 41 to L0 through the controller;

[0046] S2. The thickness and flow rate are monitored in real time by the monitoring unit, and the monitored thickness value is Ht, the flow rate value is Lt, and the pH value detector detects the pH value in the reaction formula after t time, and the detection value is W. When the pH value is 7, it is in the best state;

[0047] S3. In the first time period, according to the content of hazardous waste in each reaction chamber 60, a chemical reaction treatment agent or microbial group solution matching and quantitatively matched with the content of hazardous waste is output and transported through the inner pipe 41, and the reaction time is 30 minutes;

[0048] S4. During the first time period, when the reaction solution is transported, the output volume needs to be strictly controlled. The reaction solution in the inner pipe 41 is first transferred to the rotating cylinder 62, and then the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating cylinder 62 is used to throw the reaction solution in the cylinder out and enter the reaction chamber 60. The thickness detector 7 monitors the thickness of the solution in the rotating cylinder 62 in real time and records it as H1. When H1 is less than H0, the reaction solution needs to be continuously transported through the inner cylinder. Otherwise, the reaction solution continues to be output through the rotating cylinder 62.

[0049] S5. In the second time period, when the flow detector 8 detects that the flow value is less than L0, it is judged that the reaction solution delivery is nearing the end, and after the output of the inner pipe 41 is completed, at this time, the thickness sensor on the rotating cylinder 62 will monitor the current thickness value H2 in real time. When the current thickness H2 is less than H0, the control unit controls to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating cylinder 62 and closes the outer through hole 620 through the first solenoid valve 621 until the reaction is completed;

[0050] S6. In the third time period, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, the neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the reaction solution needs to be continuously output. The content of the reaction solution to be output as a whole is first controlled by the inner pipe 41. After the inner pipe 41 is transported to the rotating cylinder 62, the rotating cylinder 62 is rotated under the drive of the rotating motor 63. After reaching the preset speed, the first solenoid valve 621 opens the outer through hole 620 and outputs the reaction solution in the rotating cylinder 62.

[0051] S7, after the reaction is completed, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, the neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the operation returns to step S6;

[0052] S8. After reaching the discharge standard, the reactants in the reaction chamber 60 are discharged.

[0053] In the control method of the present invention, the main output pipeline is formed by controlling the inner delivery pipeline 40, and the optimal flow value in the pipeline is detected, and the optimal thickness on the rotating cylinder 62 is detected in real time, because the rotating cylinder 62 is used to throw out the reactants by centrifugal force while stirring, and then react with the hazardous waste in the reaction chamber 60, and the pH value can be detected in real time to continue to adjust the amount of reactants in real time, and through flow detection and detection of the optimal thickness on the rotating cylinder 62, quantitative output of the reactants is achieved, thereby improving overall practicality.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pre-buried unit (1), the pre-buried unit (1) being arranged in a pit, the pre-buried unit (1) comprising at least one pre-buried pool (2), the pre-buried pool (2) being open at the top and being surrounded by a pre-buried pool (2) bottom wall and a pre-buried pool (2) side wall extending upward from the pre-buried pool (2) bottom wall; A sealing unit (3), wherein the sealing unit (3) is adapted to seal the upper opening of the pre-buried pool (2) when the pre-buried pool (2) is filled with hazardous waste; The treatment unit (4) is connected to the pre-buried pool (2) and delivers a chemical reaction treatment agent or a microbial group solution to the pre-buried pool (2); Import and export unit (5), exporting hazardous waste; The treated material is first filtered and then precipitated to initially separate the solids and liquids, and then the solids and liquids are tested for pH and alkalinity, and then discharged only after they meet the discharge standards; The invention also comprises an internal transport mechanism (6) arranged in the pre-buried pool (2), the internal transport mechanism (6) comprising a plurality of reaction chambers (60) arranged in the pre-buried pool (2) and an internal transport device (61) arranged in the reaction chamber (60), the internal transport device (61) being connected to a transport pipeline (40) of the processing unit (4), and the internal transport device (61) being configured to transport a chemical reaction treatment agent and a microbial group solution into the reaction chamber (60).

2. A hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner conveyor (61) comprises a rotating cylinder (62) arranged in the reaction chamber (60), a plurality of external through holes (620) arranged on the rotating cylinder (62), a first solenoid valve (621) arranged on the external through hole (620), a rotating motor (63) rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (62), an inner pipe (41) arranged in the rotating cylinder (62) and connected to the conveying pipe (40), an inner through hole (410) arranged on the inner pipe (41), and a second solenoid valve (411) arranged on the inner through hole (410), wherein the inner through hole (410) and the external through hole (620) are connected to each other.

3. A hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner conveyor (61) further comprises a thickness detector (7) arranged on the inner pipe (41) for measuring the thickness of the chemical reaction treatment agent and the microbial community solution attached to the surface output, and a flow detector (8) arranged in the inner pipe (41), wherein the aperture of the inner through hole (410) is larger than the aperture of the outer through hole (620).

4. A hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the pre-buried pool (2) comprises a reinforced concrete bottom wall and a first anti-seepage layer (20) covering the reinforced concrete bottom wall, and the side wall of the pre-buried pool (2) comprises a reinforced concrete side wall and a second anti-seepage layer (21) covering the reinforced concrete side wall.

5. A control method for a hazardous waste pre-buried treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that , further comprising a controller, the controller comprising a monitoring unit for real-time monitoring of the thickness of the attached output and real-time monitoring of the flow rate in the inner pipe (41); a comparison unit for setting an optimal thickness value and an optimal flow rate value, and comparing them with the electrical signal transmitted by the monitoring unit; a timing unit for timing a certain thickness stage and a certain flow stage; A pH value detection unit is electrically connected to the pH value detector and detects the current pH value in the reaction chamber (60); and a control unit is used to control the delivery flow of the delivery pipeline (40) and the rotation speed of the rotating motor (63), comprising the following steps: S1, hazardous waste is put into each reaction chamber (60), and the controller is used to set the optimal thickness value on the rotating cylinder (62) to H, the warning film thickness to H0, the optimal flow value in the inner pipeline (41) to L, and the warning flow value in the inner pipeline (41) to L0; S2. The thickness and flow rate are monitored in real time by the monitoring unit, and the monitored thickness value is Ht, the flow rate value is Lt, and the pH value detector detects the pH value in the reaction formula after t time, and the detection value is W. When the pH value is 7, it is in the best state; S3. In the first time period, according to the content of hazardous waste in each reaction chamber (60), a chemical reaction treatment agent or a microbial solution matching and quantitatively matched with the content of hazardous waste is output and transported through the inner pipeline (41), and the reaction time is 30 minutes; S4. During the first time period, when the reaction solution is transported, the output volume needs to be strictly controlled. The reaction solution in the inner pipe (41) is first transferred to the rotating cylinder (62), and then the reaction solution in the cylinder is thrown out and enters the reaction chamber (60) by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating cylinder (62). The thickness detector (7) monitors the thickness of the solution in the rotating cylinder (62) in real time and records it as H1. When H1 is less than H0, the reaction solution needs to be continuously transported through the inner cylinder. Otherwise, the reaction solution continues to be output through the rotating cylinder (62). S5. In the second time period, when the flow detector (8) detects that the flow value is less than L0, it is determined that the reaction solution delivery is nearing the end. After the output of the inner pipe (41) is completed, the thickness sensor on the rotating cylinder (62) will monitor the current thickness value H2 in real time. When the current thickness H2 is less than H0, the control unit controls to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating cylinder (62) and closes the outer through hole (620) through the first electromagnetic valve (621) until the reaction is completed. S6. During the third time period, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the reaction solution needs to be continuously output. The content of the reaction solution to be output as a whole is first controlled through the inner pipe (41). After the reaction solution is transported to the rotating cylinder (62) through the inner pipe (41), the rotating cylinder (62) is rotated under the drive of the rotating motor (63). After reaching a preset speed, the first solenoid valve (621) opens the outer through hole (620) and outputs the reaction solution in the rotating cylinder (62); S7, after the reaction is completed, the pH detector performs detection after the reaction is completed. If the detected pH value is between 7±0.5, the neutralization is completed. If the pH value exceeds the above range, the operation returns to step S6; S8. After reaching the discharge standard, the reactants in the reaction chamber (60) are discharged.

Citation Information

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