Pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting, in particular to pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment which comprises a frame, a liquid storage tank, a mounting frame and a spraying assembly, the liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the frame and located on the side, close to the liquid storage tank, of the frame. The spraying assembly comprises a fixing seat, a shaft rod, a clamping sleeve, a spraying pipe, a spraying head and a driving component, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the mounting frame and located on the side, away from the frame, of the mounting frame, the shaft rod is rotationally connected with the fixing seat and located on the side, away from the mounting frame, of the fixing seat, and the clamping sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the shaft rod in a sleeving mode and fixedly connected with the shaft rod; the spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the clamping sleeve and communicated with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, the spraying head is fixedly installed on the spraying pipe, the driving component drives the shaft rod to rotate, and the problems that although the height and the angle of the fertilization pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be achieved, manual operation is needed, and use is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting, in particular to a pomegranate planting and fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Pomegranate is a fruit rich in vitamin C and vitamin K, and has a good taste, is juicy and sweet, and is deeply loved by people. Pomegranate needs to be fertilized when planted, and currently, people usually carry a medicine cartridge and hold a fertilizer pipe to spray the leaves, which is very laborious and increases labor.

[0003] The prior art CN212812763U discloses a pomegranate planting fertilization device, comprising a fertilizer vehicle, a fertilizer box is installed on the top of the fertilizer vehicle, and a soft guide tube is arranged on one side of the fertilizer box close to the bottom thereof, the end of the soft guide tube is connected with a hard fertilizer pipe, and a nozzle is installed on the end of the hard fertilizer pipe, and also comprises: a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is also installed on the top of the fertilizer vehicle, and the hard fertilizer pipe is installed on the top of the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism adjusts the height of the hard fertilizer pipe; the supporting mechanism of the utility model can adjust the height of the hard fertilizer pipe, and thus change the height of foliar fertilization, the angle adjustment mechanism can adjust the angle between the hard fertilizer pipe and the horizontal plane, and change the liquid outlet angle of the hard fertilizer pipe fertilization, and finally, the supporting mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism can effectively change the range of foliar fertilization, which is more labor-saving and convenient.

[0004] With regard to the pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment in the prior art, although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted, automatic spraying cannot be achieved and manual operation is required, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pomegranate planting fertilization device, which solves the problem that although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be achieved and manual operation is required, which is inconvenient to use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment, including a frame, a liquid storage tank, a mounting frame and a spraying assembly, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on a side of the frame close to the liquid storage tank, the spraying assembly includes a fixed seat, a shaft rod, a ferrule, a spray pipe, a spray head and a driving member, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame away from the frame, the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat and is located on a side of the fixed seat away from the mounting frame, the ferrule is sleeved on the outside of the shaft rod and fixedly connected to the shaft rod, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the ferrule and is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, the spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe, and the driving member drives the shaft rod to rotate.

[0007] Wherein, the driving component includes a worm wheel and a power unit, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft rod and is located at one end of the shaft rod; the power unit drives the worm wheel to rotate.

[0008] Among them, the power unit includes a support seat, a worm and a drive motor, the support seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame close to the worm wheel; the worm is rotatably connected to the support seat and meshes with the worm wheel; the drive motor is installed on the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0009] Wherein, the spray assembly also includes a battery, and the battery is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on a side of the frame close to the mounting frame.

[0010] Wherein, the spray assembly also includes a water receiving tray and a collection box, the water receiving tray is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame close to the spray pipe; the collection box is fixedly connected to the frame, and the water receiving tray is connected to the collection box through a pipe.

[0011] The utility model discloses a pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment, comprising a frame, a liquid storage tank, a mounting frame and a spraying assembly, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on a side of the frame close to the liquid storage tank, the spraying assembly comprises a fixing seat, a shaft rod, a ferrule, a spray pipe, a spray head and a driving component, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame away from the frame, the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the fixing seat and is located on a side of the fixing seat away from the mounting frame, the ferrule is sleeved on the outside of the shaft rod and fixedly connected to the shaft rod, the spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the ferrule and is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, the spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe, and the driving component drives the shaft rod to rotate, thereby solving the problem that although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be achieved, manual operation is required, and the use is inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pomegranate planting and fertilizing device according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 101-frame, 102-liquid storage tank, 103-mounting frame, 104-fixed seat, 105-axis rod, 106-ferrule, 107-spray pipe, 108-spray head, 109-worm gear, 110-support seat, 111-worm, 112-drive motor, 113-battery, 201-water tray, 202-collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] The pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment of the utility model includes a frame 101, a liquid storage tank 102, a mounting frame 103, a fixing seat 104, a shaft 105, a ferrule 106, a spray pipe 107, a spray head 108, a worm gear 109, a support seat 110, a worm 111, a drive motor 112, and a battery 113, which solves the problem that the prior art can adjust the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe but cannot realize automatic spraying, requires manual operation, and is inconvenient to use. It is understandable that the above solution can also be used to improve practicality.

[0021] In this embodiment, the frame 101 is the prior art, the liquid storage tank 102 is used to hold liquid fertilizer, the mounting frame 103 is U-shaped, with the opening facing downward, and is mounted on the top of the frame 101, and the spraying components are in two groups, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 103. Through the spraying components, automatic fertilization of the plants can be achieved, thereby solving the problem that although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be achieved, manual operation is required, and it is inconvenient to use.

[0022] The fixing seat 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 103 and is located on a side of the mounting frame 103 away from the vehicle frame 101; the shaft rod 105 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 104 and is located on a side of the fixing seat 104 away from the mounting frame 103; the ferrule 106 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft rod 105 and fixedly connected to the shaft rod 105; the spray pipe 107 is fixedly mounted on the ferrule 106 and communicated with the liquid storage tank 102 through a pipeline; the spray head 108 is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe 107; the driving member drives the shaft rod 105 to rotate; the fixing seats 104 are arranged at both ends of the shaft rod 105 for supporting the shaft rod 105; a bearing is arranged inside the fixing seat 104; the shaft rod 105 passes through the fixing seat 104 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, so that the shaft rod 105 can be supported and rotated at the same time; the ferrule 106 is fixed by bolts The shaft 105 is used to fix the spray pipe 107, which is connected to the liquid storage tank 102 through a hose. Under the action of the water pump, fertilizer can be pumped from the liquid storage tank 102 to the spray pipe 107, and the spray pipe 107 rotates with the rotation of the shaft 105. The spray head 108 is an atomizing nozzle, and there are multiple of them. The multiple spray heads 108 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the spray pipe 107, and the fertilizer can be sprayed in an atomized state, so that the fertilizer falls evenly on the pomegranate leaf surface, so that the fertilizer can be more evenly distributed on the plant, greatly improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer. The driving component is used to drive the shaft 105 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating rotation of the shaft 105 drives the spray pipe 107 to swing, thereby realizing automatic spraying, which solves the problem that although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be realized, manual operation is required, and it is inconvenient to use.

[0023] Secondly, the worm gear 109 is fixedly connected to the shaft 105 and is located at one end of the shaft 105; the power unit drives the worm gear 109 to rotate, and the worm gear 109 is sleeved on the outside of the shaft 105 to facilitate the rotation of the shaft 105. The worm gear 109 is driven to rotate by the power unit, thereby driving the shaft 105 to rotate.

[0024] At the same time, the support seat 110 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 103 and is located on a side of the mounting frame 103 close to the worm gear 109; the worm 111 is rotatably connected to the support seat 110 and meshes with the worm gear 109; the drive motor 112 is installed on the mounting frame 103, and the output shaft of the drive motor 112 is fixedly connected to the worm 111. The support seat 110 is arranged at both ends of the worm 111, and a bearing is arranged on the support seat 110. The worm 111 passes through the support The support seat 110 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing so that the worm 111 is stably supported. The drive motor 112 is fixed to the side of the mounting frame 103 by bolts to drive the worm 111 to rotate. The drive motor 112 has a matching controller. Through the controller, the drive motor 112 can be operated in a set direction, speed, and time. The drive motor 112 drives the worm 111 to rotate, thereby causing the worm wheel 109 to drive the shaft 105 to rotate.

[0025] In addition, the battery 113 is fixedly connected to the frame 101 and is located on one side of the frame 101 close to the mounting frame 103. The battery 113 is located below the mounting frame 103 and is used to provide electrical energy to the electrical equipment of the device. The power supply of the battery 113 enables the frame 101 to be moved flexibly and conveniently without being restricted by cables.

[0026] In this embodiment, the controller is used to make the drive motor 112 rotate forward and reverse regularly, driving the worm gear 109 to reciprocate. When the worm gear 109 rotates, the shaft 105 rotates accordingly, so that the spray pipe 107 swings up and down. As the spray pipe 107 swings up and down, the fertilizer is sprayed out in cooperation with the spray head 108, thereby realizing automatic spraying. This solves the problem that although the height and angle of the fertilizer pipe can be adjusted in the prior art, automatic spraying cannot be realized and manual operation is required, which is inconvenient to use.

[0027] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0028] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 20 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pomegranate planting and fertilizing device according to a second embodiment of the utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the pomegranate planting and fertilizing device according to this embodiment further includes a water receiving tray 201 and a collecting box 202.

[0029] In this embodiment, the spraying assembly further includes a water receiving tray 201 and a collection box 202, and the dripping fertilizer can be collected through the above-mentioned solution.

[0030] Among them, the water receiving tray 201 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 103 and is located on a side of the mounting frame 103 close to the spray pipe 107; the collecting box 202 is fixedly connected to the frame 101, and the water receiving tray 201 is connected to the collecting box 202 through a pipeline. The water receiving tray 201 is located below the spray pipe 107 and can catch the fertilizer dripping from the spray head 108. The water receiving tray 201 is connected to the collecting box 202 through a hose, and the fertilizer flows into the collecting box 202 along the hose, and passes through the water receiving tray 201 and the collecting box 202, thereby realizing the collection of the dripping fertilizer.

[0031] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A pomegranate planting and fertilizing device, comprising a frame, a liquid storage tank and a mounting frame, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on a side of the frame close to the liquid storage tank, characterized in that: Also included is a spray assembly; The spray assembly includes a fixed seat, a shaft, a ferrule, a spray pipe, a spray head and a driving member. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame away from the frame. The shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed seat and is located on a side of the fixed seat away from the mounting frame. The ferrule is sleeved on the outside of the shaft and fixedly connected to the shaft. The spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the ferrule and is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline. The spray head is fixedly mounted on the spray pipe, and the driving member drives the shaft to rotate.

2. The pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a worm wheel and a power unit. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft and is located at one end of the shaft. The power unit drives the worm wheel to rotate.

3. The pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The power unit includes a support seat, a worm and a drive motor. The support seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame close to the worm wheel. The worm is rotatably connected to the support seat and meshes with the worm wheel. The drive motor is installed on the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the worm.

4. The pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly also includes a battery, which is fixedly connected to the frame and located on a side of the frame close to the mounting frame.

5. The pomegranate planting and fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly also includes a water receiving tray and a collection box. The water receiving tray is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is located on a side of the mounting frame close to the spray pipe. The collection box is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame, and the water receiving tray is communicated with the collection box through a pipeline.

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