Water accumulation prevention gastrodia elata cultivation box
By using motor-driven gears and tooth plate structures in the Gastrodia elata cultivation box to drive the water diversion plate to rotate and discharge water accumulation, and using humidity sensors to control irrigation, the problem of water accumulation in the Gastrodia elata cultivation box is solved, ensuring a suitable humidity environment and promoting the healthy growth of Gastrodia elata .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840313.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Gastrodia elata cultivation boxes are prone to internal water accumulation after irrigation, resulting in excessive moisture that can harm plant growth.
A water-proof gastrointestinal herbal cultivation box is designed, and the gears and tooth plate structures driven by motors drive the water-guiding plate to rotate, drain the accumulated water on the soil surface through telescopic water pipes, and the irrigation structure is controlled by a humidity sensor to maintain appropriate humidity.
Effectively discharge water from the soil surface to prevent excessive moisture, ensure the appropriate humidity of the growth environment of Gastrodia elata, and avoid growth problems caused by insufficient or excessive moisture.
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Figure CN222170579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata cultivation, in particular to a waterlogging-proof gastrodia elata cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] Gastrodia elata is a perennial herb distributed in most parts of China. Its dried tuber is also called Tianma, which is a commonly used and relatively precious Chinese medicine. It is clinically used for headache, dizziness, limb numbness, infantile convulsions, epilepsy, convulsions, tetanus and other diseases. Gastrodia elata is a relatively special heterotrophic plant with no roots or green leaves. It spends most of its life history underground. It does not need to absorb inorganic mineral elements from the soil, nor can it use sunlight for photosynthesis. The nutrients required for its growth are mainly supplied by Armillaria mellea. Gastrodia elata is often cultivated by tuber propagation. Multiple tubers and fungus materials are placed in a cultivation device, and the fungus materials provide the tubers with the nutrients required for growth.
[0003] When cultivating Gastrodia elata, the humidity of the cultivation medium must be kept within an appropriate range to ensure the normal growth of Gastrodia elata. After irrigating Gastrodia elata, excessive irrigation water can easily cause water accumulation inside the cultivation box. If the water inside the cultivation box is not drained away, excessive water will cause great harm to Gastrodia elata production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water-proof gastrodia elata cultivation box to solve the problem that excessive irrigation water easily causes water accumulation inside the cultivation box body proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box, comprising an outer shell, a motor is installed on the front surface of the outer shell, and also comprises a gear one, the coaxial axis of the gear one is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and a drainage structure is installed inside the outer shell, and the drainage structure can rotate and unfold while the connecting plate drives the water diversion plate to move downward through the rotation of the gear one.
[0006] Preferably, the drainage structure includes a tooth plate, a tooth block on the side surface of the tooth plate is engaged with a gear 1, the lower end of the tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting plate is connected to a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a water diversion plate, and a gear 2 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the other end of the water diversion plate, and the side surface of the gear 2 is engaged with the tooth block on the interlayer surface of the shell, a belt is connected to the coaxial axis of the gear 2, and the other end of the belt is rotatably connected to another gear 2, and the gear 2 is engaged with the gear 2 installed on the rotating shaft of the water diversion plate, the lower surface of the connecting frame is connected to a limiting frame, and the limiting frame is set to a hollow state, a telescopic water pipe is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limiting frame, one end of the telescopic water pipe is connected to the side surface of the connecting frame, and the other end of the telescopic water pipe passes through the side surface of the shell, and the four corners of the upper surface of the connecting plate slide through the limiting rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the water accumulated on the surface of the soil where Gastrodia elata is cultivated can be discharged through the drainage structure.
[0008] Preferably, the water diversion surface of the water diversion plate is arranged in an inclined state.
[0009] Adopting the technical solution makes it easier for water to flow out.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting frame is configured as an H-shaped structure.
[0011] The adoption of the technical solution facilitates the rotation of the water diversion plate.
[0012] Preferably, an irrigation structure is also provided inside the shell, and the irrigation structure can irrigate through nozzles according to the internal humidity.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal humidity can be maintained.
[0014] Preferably, the irrigation structure comprises a connecting pipe, one end of which passes through the side surface of the shell, and a nozzle is connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe, and a humidity sensor is installed on the rear surface of the inner wall of the shell.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pipe can irrigate the Gastrodia elata through the nozzle.
[0016] Preferably, the humidity sensor controls a valve of the connecting pipe.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, internal water shortage can be avoided.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the Gastrodia elata cultivation box with a water-proof structure:
[0019] 1. The gastrodia elata cultivation box with an anti-water accumulation structure is provided with a drainage structure. When the amount of irrigation water is large, water will accumulate above the soil of the gastrodia elata. At this time, the motor is turned on, so that the gear rotates, the gear will drive the tooth plate to move downward, and the tooth plate will drive the connecting plate to move downward, so that the connecting plate drives the water diversion plate to move downward through the connecting frame;
[0020] 2. Further, the downward movement of the water diversion plate will cause the gear 2 to engage with the interlayer surface tooth block of the shell, so that the gear 2 drives another gear 2 to rotate through the belt, and the gear 2 will cause the rotating shaft of the water diversion plate to rotate, so the water diversion plate will rotate while it moves downward, and then the water diversion plate will contact the soil in parallel, and the accumulated water on the upper surface of the soil will enter the telescopic water pipe through the water diversion plate and then be discharged;
[0021] 3. Furthermore, when the internal moisture is reduced, the humidity sensor will control the valve of the connecting pipe to open after detection, so that the connecting pipe absorbs water, and then the water flows out through the nozzle, so that the upper surface of the soil can be evenly irrigated to avoid insufficient moisture affecting the growth of Gastrodia elata. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft side surface structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side section structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side cross-sectional structure of the connection plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting pipe of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. motor; 3. gear 1; 4. tooth plate; 5. connecting plate; 6. connecting frame; 7. water guide plate; 8. gear 2; 9. belt; 10. limit frame; 11. telescopic water pipe; 12. limit rod; 13. connecting pipe; 14. nozzle; 15. humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box, comprising a shell 1, a motor 2, a gear 1 3, a tooth plate 4, a connecting plate 5, a connecting frame 6, a water guide plate 7, a gear 2 8, a belt 9, a limit frame 10, a telescopic water pipe 11, a limit rod 12, a connecting pipe 13, a nozzle 14, and a humidity sensor 15.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] The anti-waterlogging Gastrodia elata cultivation box is provided with a drainage structure, which can discharge the water on the upper surface of the soil where Gastrodia elata is cultivated through the water guide plate 7, specifically:
[0033] A motor 2 is installed on the front surface of the shell 1, and the coaxial axis of the gear 1 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the motor 2. The drainage structure includes a tooth plate 4, the lower end of the tooth plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 5, and the upper end of the connecting plate 5 is connected to a connecting frame 6, one end of the connecting frame 6 is rotatably connected with a water diversion plate 7, and the outer surface of the other end of the water diversion plate 7 is rotatably installed with a gear 2 8, and the side surface of the gear 2 8 is engaged with the tooth block on the interlayer surface of the shell 1, and the coaxial axis of the gear 2 8 is connected with a belt 9, and the other end of the belt 9 is rotatably connected with another gear 2 8, and the gear 2 8 is engaged with the gear 2 8 installed on the rotating shaft of the water diversion plate 7, the lower surface of the connecting frame 6 is connected to a limiting frame 10, and the limiting frame 10 is set to a hollow state, one end of the telescopic water pipe 11 is connected to the side surface of the connecting frame 6, and the other end of the telescopic water pipe 11 passes through the side surface of the shell 1, the water diversion surface of the water diversion plate 7 is set to an inclined state, and the connecting frame 6 is set to an H-shaped structure.
[0034] When the Gastrodia elata cultivation box is used, the mushroom material and soil are first placed on the inner wall bottom surface of the shell 1 to cultivate the Gastrodia elata. When water accumulates on the upper surface of the soil for cultivating the Gastrodia elata, the motor 2 is turned on, so that the rotating shaft of the motor 2 drives the gear 1 3 to rotate. Figure 4As shown, since the tooth block on the side surface of the tooth plate 4 is engaged with the gear 13, the rotation of the gear 13 will cause the tooth plate 4 to move downward, so that the tooth plate 4 drives the connecting plate 5 to move downward, and at the same time, the connecting plate 5 drives the connecting frame 6 to move downward. When the connecting plate 5 moves downward, the four corners of the upper surface of the connecting plate 5 slide through the limit rod 12, so the connection plate 5 can be prevented from moving and deviating. Further, when the connecting frame 6 moves downward, it will drive the water guide plate 7 to move downward. Figure 5 As shown, the connecting frame 6 will move downward to make the gear 2 8 engage with the side block of the interlayer surface of the shell 1, so that the gear 2 8 rotates, and then the gear 2 8 will make another gear 2 8 rotate through the belt 9. Since the gear 2 8 is connected to the rotating shaft of the water diversion plate 7 with the gear 2 8 engaging connection, the water diversion plate 7 will rotate upward. When the connecting frame 6 moves downward, it will also drive the limit frame 10 to move downward. The telescopic water pipe 11 installed in the middle of the limit frame 10 will retract, and the retraction deviation can be avoided by the limit frame 10. Then the water diversion plate 7 is parallel to the surface of the soil, and the lower surface of the water diversion plate 7 contacts the upper surface of the soil. The outer wall of the water diversion plate 7 is provided with a filter structure, so the accumulated water on the upper surface of the soil flows through the water diversion plate 7, and then enters the telescopic water pipe 11 and is discharged from the other end of the telescopic water pipe 11. At the same time, a filter is provided on the lower surface of the Gastrodia elata soil, and the accumulated water on the lower surface can be naturally discharged through the water outlet on the lower surface of the shell 1.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] The Gastrodia elata cultivation box with a water accumulation prevention structure is also provided with an irrigation structure, which can control the valve of the connecting pipe 13 to open through the humidity sensor 15 so that the nozzle 14 sprays water for irrigation, specifically:
[0037] An irrigation structure is also provided inside the housing 1, and the irrigation structure includes a connecting pipe 13, one end of the connecting pipe 13 passes through the side surface of the housing 1, and a nozzle 14 is connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe 13, and a humidity sensor 15 is installed on the rear surface of the inner wall of the housing 1, and the humidity sensor 15 controls the valve of the connecting pipe 13;
[0038] Furthermore, when the internal moisture is low, the humidity sensor 15 on the rear surface of the inner wall of the housing 1 is used for detection. When the humidity is lower than the limit value, the valve circuit of the connecting pipe 13 is opened, and then the water flows through the connecting pipe 13 to the nozzle 14 on the lower surface. Figure 6 As shown, there are four nozzles 14 distributed so that the water flow is more uniform during irrigation, thus avoiding insufficient humidity inside the incubator and affecting the growth of Gastrodia elata.
[0039] Working principle: When using the Gastrodia elata cultivation box with an anti-water accumulation structure, an irrigation structure is provided, which can irrigate through the nozzle 14 according to the internal humidity. A drainage structure is also provided, which can rotate the gear 3 so that the connecting plate 5 drives the water guide plate 7 to move downward and rotate and unfold at the same time, thereby draining the accumulated water on the upper surface of the soil, thereby increasing the overall practicality.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box, comprising a housing (1), a motor (2) being mounted on the front surface of the housing (1), Features: It also comprises a gear one (3), the coaxial axis of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (2), and a drainage structure is installed inside the housing (1), and the drainage structure can rotate through the gear one (3) so that the connecting plate (5) drives the water guide plate (7) to move downward and rotate and unfold at the same time.
2. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 1, Features: The drainage structure comprises a tooth plate (4), a tooth block on the side surface of the tooth plate (4) is engaged with a gear 1 (3), the lower end of the tooth plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a connecting plate (5), and the upper end of the connecting plate (5) is connected to a connecting frame (6), one end of the connecting frame (6) is rotatably connected to a water diversion plate (7), and the other end of the water diversion plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of a gear 2 (8), and the side surface of the gear 2 (8) is engaged with a tooth block on the interlayer surface of the housing (1), and the coaxial shaft of the gear 2 (8) is connected to a belt (9), and the belt (9) is The other end is rotatably connected to another gear 2 (8), and the gear 2 (8) is engaged with the gear 2 (8) installed on the rotating shaft of the water guide plate (7). The lower surface of the connecting frame (6) is connected to a limit frame (10), and the limit frame (10) is set in a hollow state. A telescopic water pipe (11) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the limit frame (10), one end of the telescopic water pipe (11) is connected to the side surface of the connecting frame (6), and the other end of the telescopic water pipe (11) penetrates the side surface of the shell (1), and the four corners of the upper surface of the connecting plate (5) slide through the limit rods (12).
3. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 2, Features: The water diversion surface of the water diversion plate (7) is arranged in an inclined state.
4. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 2, Features: The connecting frame (6) is configured as an H-shaped structure.
5. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 1, Features: An irrigation structure is also provided inside the housing (1), and the irrigation structure can be irrigated through a nozzle (14) according to the internal humidity.
6. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 5, Features: The irrigation structure comprises a connecting pipe (13), one end of which passes through the side surface of the outer shell (1), and a nozzle (14) is connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe (13), and a humidity sensor (15) is installed on the rear surface of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).
7. The waterlogging-proof Gastrodia elata cultivation box according to claim 6, Features: The humidity sensor (15) controls the valve of the connecting pipe (13).
