Drilling machine for metal product machining
By adopting a combination design of limiting mechanism and drilling mechanism in a drilling rig for metal products processing, the stable fixation and precise position control of the product is achieved by using telescopic rods, rubber rods and cylinders, and the drilling tool and pulling groove are driven by a motor Collecting iron filings solves the problems of drilling accuracy and cleaning in the prior art, and improves processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420878014.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing drilling rigs for metal products to effectively limit and fix metal products during the drilling process, which affects the accuracy and quality of processing.
A drilling rig including a limiting mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a bottom end mechanism is designed. By using components such as the first and second telescopic rods, rubber rods and cylinders, stable fixation and precise position control of the product is achieved, and through the motor Drive the drilling tool for drilling operations, and set up a pulling groove to collect fallen iron filings.
It effectively avoids deviation during drilling, improves the accuracy of drilling position, and reduces post-cleaning work through automatic collection of iron filings, improving processing efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222176799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product processing, in particular to a drilling machine for metal product processing. Background Art
[0002] A drilling machine is a machine that uses a tool that is harder and sharper than the target object to drill holes through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. The drill bits currently used in drilling machines generally drill holes directly into the workpiece during the drilling process. The metal products industry includes structural metal products manufacturing, metal tool manufacturing, container and metal packaging container manufacturing, stainless steel and similar daily metal products manufacturing, etc.
[0003] In comparison, Chinese patent application number CN202021109679.5 is a drilling rig for metal product processing, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a drill body, the bottom output shaft on the front side of the drill body is fixedly connected to a coupling, the bottom of the coupling is transmission-connected to a drill bit, the drill bit comprises a rotating rod, a fixed ring, a spring, a sliding ring, a ball, a conical cutter head, a cutting tooth groove, a sliding channel and a guide rail, the bottom of the coupling is transmission-connected to the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is welded and fixed to the fixed ring, the bottom of the fixed ring is located on the outer surface of the rotating rod and is movably sleeved with the spring, and the top of the spring It is welded and fixed with the fixing ring, and the spring setting can provide linear downward force for the conical cutter head when it moves down to drill a hole. The sliding ring is movably connected to the rotating rod, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the spring, and the bottom of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the conical cutter head. The cutting tooth groove is opened on the conical surface of the conical cutter head. The workpiece on the base can be drilled by moving the output shaft of the drilling machine body downward. At the same time, the downward movement depth of the drilling can enable the cutting tooth groove of the conical cutter head to open a conical hole on the upper surface of the workpiece. The conical hole can be opened while the drill bit is drilling, which effectively improves work efficiency and reduces the trouble of repeated drilling.
[0004] This is a drilling machine for processing metal products. The output shaft of the drilling machine body is arranged to move downward so that the workpiece on the base can be drilled. At the same time, the drilling downward depth allows the cutting tooth grooves of the conical cutter head to open a conical hole on the upper surface of the workpiece. However, the overall equipment is not convenient for limiting and fixing the metal product that needs to be drilled, which affects the accuracy and processing quality of the product. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drilling machine for processing metal products.
[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a drilling machine for metal product processing, comprising a limiting mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a bottom end mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the limiting mechanism is provided with the bottom end mechanism, and the top of the bottom end mechanism is provided with the drilling mechanism;
[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, a rotating plate is welded to the top end of the first telescopic rod, a fixed rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate, a rubber rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed rod, an adjusting groove is provided inside the rubber rod, a fixing component is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove, a fixing block is plugged into the front side of the fixing component, and a second telescopic rod is welded to the bottom end of the fixing block.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the fixing component is composed of a plate and two symmetrical positioning pins, which can cooperate with the plate to move forward and backward inside the adjustment slot, and push the fixing component to move the positioning pins to the inside of the fixed block.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a fixing block is clamped on the front side of the rubber rod, and an adjustment groove is arranged inside the fixing block.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the rubber of the rubber rod can be deformed under the action of force, and can quickly return to its original shape after the external force is removed. It has good resilience and flexibility, so that the rubber rod can stably fit the surface of the product that needs to be drilled.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the drilling mechanism includes a drilling rig body, the top of the drilling rig body is fixedly connected to a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a drilling tool, and the right end of the drilling rig body is fixedly connected to a control box.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the drilling tool passes through the drilling rig body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bottom end mechanism includes a supporting base plate, a pull-out groove is opened at the top of the supporting base plate, a collection frame is slidably connected inside the pull-out groove, a limiting block is welded on the front of the collection frame, a limiting component is clamped inside the limiting block, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pull-out groove, a drilling plate is welded to the top of the cylinder, a baffle is welded to the top of the collection frame, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are welded to the top of the supporting base plate, and the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected to the drilling rig body.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the working principle of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod is to achieve the extension of the length of the two sections of the tube body by rotating the threads of the two sections of the tube body.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are symmetrically distributed with the supporting base plate as the center, and the top end of the supporting base plate is slidably connected to a collecting frame.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the cylinder and the pull-out groove are symmetrically distributed with the collecting frame as the center, and the limit block and the limit assembly are symmetrically distributed with the supporting bottom plate as the center.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the air in the cylinder converts thermal energy into mechanical energy through expansion, which usually involves the chemical energy of gasoline or diesel being converted into thermal energy, and then the mixed gas burns and expands in the sealed cylinder, pushing the piston to do work, thereby converting thermal energy into mechanical energy.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] The utility model arranges a fixing rod and a rubber rod to rotate inside the rotating plate to the inside of the groove of the fixing block, and then cooperates with the fixing component inside the groove of the rubber rod to move forward, so that the fixing component can be plugged and fixed to the fixing block, thereby ensuring the stability of the bottom end of the rubber rod when fixing the product, avoiding the deviation caused when drilling holes in the product, and affecting the accuracy of the drilling position of the product. When the cylinder drives the drilling plate at the top and the product to be drilled to rise and fall in position, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod at the front and rear ends can be cooperated to lift and lower the position height.
[0020] The utility model is driven by setting the output end of the motor and the drilling tool to drill holes in products that need to be drilled. By setting the collection frame inside the pull-out groove opened at the top of the supporting bottom plate, iron filings dropped when the product is drilled can be collected, avoiding the iron filings from falling directly onto the surface of the gate supporting bottom plate along the grooves opened on the surface of the drilling plate, making it inconvenient for the later staff to collect and clean the dropped iron filings, and long-term accumulation affects the processing of the products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the drilling mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the rubber rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the collection frame of the utility model.
[0026] Description of main symbols:
[0027] 1. Limiting mechanism; 101. First telescopic rod; 102. Rotating plate; 103. Fixed rod; 104. Rubber rod; 105. Fixed block; 106. Adjusting slot; 107. Fixed assembly; 108. Second telescopic rod; 2. Drilling mechanism; 201. Drilling rig body; 202. Motor; 203. Drilling tool; 204. Control box; 3. Bottom mechanism; 301. Supporting bottom plate; 302. Pull-out slot; 303. Collecting frame; 304. Limiting block; 305. Limiting assembly; 306. Drilling plate; 307. Cylinder; 308. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0029] Example:
[0030] Please combine Figure 1-5 A drilling machine for metal product processing in this embodiment includes a limiting mechanism 1, a drilling mechanism 2 and a bottom mechanism 3. The bottom end of the limiting mechanism 1 is provided with the bottom mechanism 3, and the top of the bottom mechanism 3 is provided with the drilling mechanism 2;
[0031] The limiting mechanism 1 includes a first telescopic rod 101, a rotating plate 102 is welded to the top of the first telescopic rod 101, a fixed rod 103 is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate 102, a rubber rod 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed rod 103, an adjustment groove 106 is provided inside the rubber rod 104, a fixed component 107 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 106, a fixed block 105 is plugged into the front of the fixed component 107, a second telescopic rod 108 is welded to the bottom of the fixed block 105, and the fixed rod 103 and the rubber rod 104 are arranged to rotate inside the rotating plate 102 to the fixed block 1 05, and then cooperate with the fixing component 107 inside the groove opened in the rubber rod 104 to move forward, the fixing component 107 can be plugged and fixed with the fixing block 105, which ensures the stability of the bottom end of the rubber rod 104 when fixing the product, avoids the deviation when drilling holes in the product, and affects the accuracy of the drilling position of the product. When the cylinder 307 drives the drilling plate 306 at the top and the product to be drilled to increase or decrease the position height, the first telescopic rod 101 and the second telescopic rod 108 at the front and rear ends can be cooperated to increase or decrease the position height.
[0032] The fixing assembly 107 is composed of a plate and two symmetrical positioning pins, which can cooperate with the plate to move forward and backward inside the adjustment slot 106 , and push the fixing assembly 107 to move the positioning pins to the inside of the fixing block 105 .
[0033] A fixing block 105 is clamped on the front side of the rubber rod 104 , and an adjusting slot 106 is provided inside the fixing block 105 .
[0034] The rubber of the rubber rod 104 can be deformed under the action of force, and can quickly return to its original shape after the external force is removed. It has good resilience and flexibility, so that the rubber rod 104 can stably fit on the surface of the product that needs to be drilled.
[0035] The drilling mechanism 2 includes a drilling rig body 201, the top of the drilling rig body 201 is fixedly connected to a motor 202, the bottom of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to a drilling tool 203, and the right end of the drilling rig body 201 is fixedly connected to a control box 204. By setting the output end of the motor 202 and the drilling tool 203 for driving, drilling can be performed on the products that need to be drilled.
[0036] The drilling tool 203 penetrates through the drilling machine body 201 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 202 .
[0037] The bottom mechanism 3 includes a supporting bottom plate 301, a draw-out groove 302 is provided at the top of the supporting bottom plate 301, a collection frame 303 is slidably connected inside the draw-out groove 302, a limiting block 304 is welded to the front of the collection frame 303, a limiting assembly 305 is clamped inside the limiting block 304, a cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the draw-out groove 302, a drilling plate 306 is welded to the top of the cylinder 307, a baffle 308 is welded to the top of the collection frame 303, and a first The telescopic rod 101 and the second telescopic rod 108, and the top of the supporting base plate 301 are fixedly connected to the drilling rig body 201. By setting a collection frame 303 inside the pull-out groove 302 opened at the top of the supporting base plate 301, the iron filings dropped when the product is drilled can be collected to prevent the iron filings from falling directly onto the surface of the gate supporting base plate 301 along the grooves opened on the surface of the drilling plate 306, making it inconvenient for the later staff to collect and clean the dropped iron filings, and long-term accumulation affects the processing of the product.
[0038] The working principle of the first telescopic rod 101 and the second telescopic rod 108 is to achieve the extension of the length of the two sections of the tube body by rotating the threads of the two sections of the tube body.
[0039] The first telescopic rod 101 and the second telescopic rod 108 are symmetrically distributed with the supporting bottom plate 301 as the center, and a collecting frame 303 is slidably connected to the top of the supporting bottom plate 301 .
[0040] The cylinder 307 and the drawing slot 302 are symmetrically distributed with the collecting frame 303 as the center, and the limiting block 304 and the limiting assembly 305 are symmetrically distributed with the supporting bottom plate 301 as the center.
[0041] The air in the cylinder 307 converts heat energy into mechanical energy by expansion, which usually involves converting the chemical energy of gasoline or diesel into heat energy, and then the mixed gas burns and expands in the sealed cylinder 307, pushing the piston to do work, thereby converting heat energy into mechanical energy.
[0042] The implementation principle of a drilling machine for metal product processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the equipment is placed in a suitable position, and the fixing rod 103 and the rubber rod 104 are arranged to rotate inside the rotating plate 102 to the inside of the slot provided in the fixing block 105, and then the fixing component 107 inside the slot provided in the rubber rod 104 is moved forward, and the fixing component 107 and the fixing block 105 can be plugged and fixed, so as to ensure the stability of the bottom end of the rubber rod 104 when fixing the product, avoid the deviation when drilling the product, and affect the accuracy of the drilling position required for the product. When the cylinder 307 drives the drilling plate 306 at the top and the product to be drilled, When the product is raised or lowered in height, the first telescopic rod 101 and the second telescopic rod 108 at the front and rear ends can be used to raise or lower the height of the product. The output end of the motor 202 is driven by the drilling tool 203, so that holes can be drilled on the product that needs to be drilled. By setting a collection frame 303 inside the pull-out groove 302 opened at the top of the supporting bottom plate 301, the iron filings dropped when the product is drilled can be collected, so as to prevent the iron filings from falling directly onto the surface of the gate support bottom plate 301 along the grooves opened on the surface of the drilling plate 306, making it inconvenient for the later staff to collect and clean the dropped iron filings, and long-term accumulation affects the processing of the product.
[0043] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling machine for metal product processing, characterized in that: It comprises a limiting mechanism (1), a drilling mechanism (2) and a bottom mechanism (3), wherein the bottom end of the limiting mechanism (1) is provided with the bottom mechanism (3), and the top of the bottom mechanism (3) is provided with the drilling mechanism (2); The limiting mechanism (1) comprises a first telescopic rod (101), a rotating plate (102) is welded to the top end of the first telescopic rod (101), a fixed rod (103) is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate (102), a rubber rod (104) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed rod (103), an adjusting groove (106) is provided inside the rubber rod (104), a fixing assembly (107) is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove (106), a fixing block (105) is plugged into the front of the fixing assembly (107), and a second telescopic rod (108) is welded to the bottom end of the fixing block (105).
2. A metal product processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (105) is clamped on the front side of the rubber rod (104), and an adjusting groove (106) is arranged inside the fixing block (105).
3. A metal product processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (2) comprises a drilling machine body (201), the top of the drilling machine body (201) is fixedly connected to a motor (202), the bottom of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a drilling tool (203), and the right end of the drilling machine body (201) is fixedly connected to a control box (204).
4. A metal product processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The drilling tool (203) passes through the drilling machine body (201) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (202).
5. A metal product processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end mechanism (3) comprises a supporting bottom plate (301), a drawing groove (302) is provided at the top end of the supporting bottom plate (301), a collecting frame (303) is slidably connected inside the drawing groove (302), a limiting block (304) is welded on the front of the collecting frame (303), a limiting assembly (305) is clamped inside the limiting block (304), a cylinder (307) is fixedly connected to the top end of the drawing groove (302), a drilling plate (306) is welded to the top of the cylinder (307), a baffle (308) is welded to the top of the collecting frame (303), a first telescopic rod (101) and a second telescopic rod (108) are welded to the top end of the supporting bottom plate (301), and a drilling rig body (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting bottom plate (301).
6. A drilling machine for metal product processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The first telescopic rod (101) and the second telescopic rod (108) are symmetrically distributed with the supporting bottom plate (301) as the center, and the top end of the supporting bottom plate (301) is slidably connected to a collecting frame (303).
7. A metal product processing drilling machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder (307) and the drawing groove (302) are symmetrically distributed with the collecting frame (303) as the center, and the limiting block (304) and the limiting assembly (305) are symmetrically distributed with the supporting bottom plate (301) as the center.