Drilling device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, particularly relates to a drilling device for constructional engineering, and provides the following scheme for solving the existing drilling problem: the drilling device comprises a base, one side of the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove; a vertical rod is fixedly installed at the end, extending out of the sliding groove, of the sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged on one side of the vertical rod, the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding rail, one end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding rail, the other end of the sliding block extends into the sliding rail, and a drill bit is fixedly installed at the end, extending out of the sliding rail, of the sliding block. A movable groove is formed in the top of the sliding block, and a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the sliding rail. The motor is arranged at the top of the base, and the drill bit is slidably connected with the vertical rod through the sliding block, so that the situation that the punching efficiency is reduced due to manual punching is greatly avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a drilling device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. Construction engineering is the planning, investigation, design, construction, completion and other technical work and completed engineering entities for the construction, reconstruction or expansion of buildings and ancillary structures and facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. It also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as construction workload. This part of the investment must be started and materials moved, and can only be realized through construction activities.

[0003] A drilling device is a general term for machinery and equipment that uses a tool that is harder and sharper than the target object to leave a cylindrical hole or hole on the target object through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion.

[0004] The existing drilling machines are all hand-held by workers to drill holes, which makes drilling time-consuming and laborious, and it is impossible to perform reciprocating drilling on iron ore, resulting in low drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a drilling device for construction engineering.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drilling device for construction engineering comprises a base, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the top of the base, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends into the sliding groove, the other end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding groove, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding block extending out of the sliding groove, a sliding rail is provided on one side of the vertical rod, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding rail, one end of the sliding block extends out of the sliding rail, the other end of the sliding block extends into the sliding rail, a drill bit is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding block extending out of the sliding rail, a movable groove is provided on the top of the sliding block, a sliding hole is provided on the top inner wall of the sliding rail, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the movable groove, one end of the sliding rod extends into the movable groove, and the other end of the sliding rod extends out of the sliding hole.

[0008] Preferably, one end of a first spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing grooves are provided at equal intervals on one side of the sliding rod, a fixing rod is slidably installed in the fixing groove, one end of the fixing rod extends into the fixing groove, the other end of the fixing rod extends out of the fixing groove, and the end of the fixing rod extending out of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to an inner wall on one side of the sliding hole.

[0010] Preferably, one end of a thin rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical rod, and the other end of the thin rod is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, one end of a support rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a motor is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support rod, one end of an output shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a turntable is fixedly mounted on the other end of the output shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a short rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the turntable away from the motor, a rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the short rod, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the drilling device for construction engineering, when it needs to be used, first slide the sliding rod horizontally, the sliding rod drives the fixed slot to move, the fixed slot is separated from the fixed rod, the sliding rod is slid up and down, the sliding rod drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the drill bit to move, after adjustment, release the sliding rod, and then start the motor, the motor drives the output shaft to rotate, the output shaft drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the short rod to rotate, the short rod drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the thin rod to move, the thin rod drives the vertical rod to move, the vertical rod drives the slide rail and the slider to move, and then the slider drives the drill bit to move, thereby achieving the purpose of use.

[0015] The utility model provides a motor on the top of the base, and the drill bit is slidably connected with the vertical rod through a slide block, which greatly avoids the reduction of drilling efficiency due to manual drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a drilling device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of a drilling device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a drilling device for construction engineering proposed by the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 sliding groove, 3 sliding block, 4 vertical rod, 5 slide rail, 6 slider, 7 drill bit, 8 movable groove, 9 sliding hole, 10 sliding rod, 11 fixed groove, 12 fixed rod, 13 thin rod, 14 support rod, 15 motor, 16 output shaft, 17 turntable, 18 short rod, 19 rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 A drilling device for construction engineering comprises a base 1, a sliding groove 2 is chiseled on one side of the top of the base 1, a sliding block 3 is in the sliding groove 2, one end of the sliding block 3 extends into the sliding groove 2, the other end of the sliding block 3 extends out of the sliding groove 2, a vertical rod 4 is fixedly welded to the end of the sliding block 3 extending out of the sliding groove 2, a sliding rail 5 is chiseled on one side of the vertical rod 4, a sliding block 6 is slidably installed in the sliding rail 5, one end of the sliding block 6 extends out of the sliding rail 5, the other end of the sliding block 6 extends into the sliding rail 5, a drill bit 7 is fixedly welded to the end of the sliding block 6 extending out of the sliding rail 5, a movable groove 8 is chiseled on the top of the sliding block 6, a sliding hole 9 is chiseled on the top inner wall of the sliding rail 5, a sliding rod 10 is slidably installed in the movable groove 8, one end of the sliding rod 10 extends into the movable groove 8, the other end of the sliding rod 10 extends out of the sliding hole 9, and the drill bit 7 is used for drilling holes.

[0022] In the utility model, one end of a first spring is fixedly welded to one side of the sliding rod 10, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the movable groove 8, and the first spring is used for resetting the sliding rod.

[0023] In the utility model, a plurality of fixing grooves 11 are chiseled at equal intervals on one side of the sliding rod 10, a fixing rod 12 is slidably installed in the fixing groove 11, one end of the fixing rod 12 extends into the fixing groove 11, and the other end of the fixing rod 12 extends out of the fixing groove 11, and the end of the fixing rod 12 extending out of the fixing groove 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding hole 9, and the fixing rod 12 is used to fix the sliding rod.

[0024] In the utility model, one end of a thin rod 13 is fixedly welded to one side of the vertical rod 4, and the other end of the thin rod 13 is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft.

[0025] In the utility model, one end of a support rod 14 is fixedly welded to one side of the top of the base 1, the other end of the support rod 14 is fixedly welded to a motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly welded to one end of an output shaft 16, and the other end of the output shaft 16 is fixedly welded to a turntable 17.

[0026] In the utility model, a short rod 18 is fixedly welded on one side of the turntable 17 away from the motor 15, a rotating ring 19 is rotatably sleeved on the short rod 18, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly welded on the rotating ring 19, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0027] In the utility model, the drilling device for construction engineering, when it is needed to be used, first slide the sliding rod 10 horizontally, the sliding rod 10 drives the fixed groove 11 to move, the fixed groove 11 is separated from the fixed rod 12, the sliding rod 10 is slid up and down, the sliding rod 10 drives the slider 6 to move, the slider 6 drives the drill bit 7 to move, after adjustment, release the sliding rod 10, and then start the motor 15, the motor 15 drives the output shaft 16 to rotate, the output shaft 16 drives the turntable 17 to rotate, the turntable 17 drives the short rod 18 to rotate, the short rod 18 drives the rotating ring 19 to rotate, the rotating ring 19 drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the thin rod 13 to move, the thin rod 13 drives the vertical rod 4 to move, the vertical rod 4 drives the slide rail 5 and the slider 6 to move, and then the slider 6 drives the drill bit 7 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of use.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for construction engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A sliding groove (2) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1), and a sliding block (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (2), one end of the sliding block (3) extends into the sliding groove (2), and the other end of the sliding block (3) extends out of the sliding groove (2), and a vertical rod (4) is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding block (3) extending out of the sliding groove (2), and a sliding rail (5) is provided on one side of the vertical rod (4), and a sliding block (6) is slidably installed in the sliding rail (5), and one end of the sliding block (6) extends out of the sliding groove (2). The slider (6) extends outside the slide rail (5), and the other end of the slider (6) extends into the slide rail (5). A drill bit (7) is fixedly installed on the end of the slider (6) extending outside the slide rail (5). A movable groove (8) is provided on the top of the slider (6). A sliding hole (9) is provided on the inner wall of the top of the slide rail (5). A sliding rod (10) is slidably installed in the movable groove (8). One end of the sliding rod (10) extends into the movable groove (8), and the other end of the sliding rod (10) extends outside the sliding hole (9).

2. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a first spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding rod (10), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the movable groove (8).

3. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing grooves (11) are formed at equal intervals on one side of the sliding rod (10), a fixing rod (12) is slidably mounted in the fixing groove (11), one end of the fixing rod (12) extends into the fixing groove (11), the other end of the fixing rod (12) extends out of the fixing groove (11), and the end of the fixing rod (12) extending out of the fixing groove (11) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the sliding hole (9).

4. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a thin rod (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical rod (4), and a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the other end of the thin rod (13).

5. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a support rod (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the support rod (14), one end of an output shaft (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (15), and a turntable (17) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the output shaft (16).

6. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: A short rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disk (17) away from the motor (15); a rotating ring (19) is rotatably sleeved on the short rod (18); one end of a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating ring (19); and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

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