Automatic packaging mechanism and intelligent waterless closestool
By designing automatic packaging mechanisms for hot melt components, squeezing components and buffering components, the problems of complex structures and sealing defects in the prior art are solved, and a simple, convenient and low-cost packaging effect is achieved, ensuring uniform sealing of garbage bags and Efficient separation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420995549.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic packaging mechanism has a complex structure, a complex packaging process, and a high cost. The sealing devices and heating elements are prone to stick to garbage bags, resulting in sealing defects or failures.
An automatic packaging mechanism including a hot melt assembly, a closing assembly and a buffer assembly is designed. The hot melt assembly consists of a hot melt base and a heating structure. The closing assembly realizes the sealing and fuse of the garbage bag by closing the base and pressing the base. The buffer assembly ensures uniform heat and disengagement of the bag through elastic members and guide rods, reducing the risk of adhesion.
It realizes automatic packaging effect with simple structure, convenient packaging and low cost, avoids sealing defects and adhesion problems, and improves packaging reliability and space utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222180062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitary equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic packaging mechanism and an intelligent waterless toilet. Background Art
[0002] There are many scenarios that require automatic packaging mechanisms, such as garbage packaging and recycling, take-out packaging and take-out, etc. Existing smart waterless toilets also require automatic packaging mechanisms to package excrement, such as the waterless toilet in a caravan disclosed in patent application CN110913735A, which is provided with an automatic packaging mechanism. The automatic packaging mechanism includes a sealing device and a heating element. The automatic packaging process is as follows: when excrement falls into the garbage bag, the sealing device first seals the garbage bag, and the heating element then melts the garbage bag, so that the packaged garbage bag is separated from the garbage bag roll.
[0003] The existing automatic packaging mechanism has the following defects: first, two closing devices are required, one closing device is used to seal the upper end of the garbage bag containing excrement, and the other closing device is used to seal the lower end of a new garbage bag to hold the next excrement, and then the garbage bag is melted by a heating element between the two seals. Therefore, the existing automatic packaging mechanism has a complex structure, a complex packaging process, and a high packaging cost; second, the plastic bag after packaging is filled with air, the volume of the plastic bag is large, and a large space is occupied, wasting space resources; third, the closing device and / or the heating element are easy to stick to the garbage bag, resulting in sealing defects or even failure.
[0004] With the development of economy and technology, the market prospect of automatic packaging is broad. Therefore, it is very necessary to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned automatic packaging mechanism and design an automatic packaging mechanism with simple structure, convenient packaging, reliability and stability. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems of complex structure and poor packaging quality of the packaging mechanism in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic packaging mechanism and an intelligent waterless toilet.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automatic packaging mechanism, comprising:
[0007] A hot melt assembly, the hot melt assembly comprising a hot melt base and a heating structure, the heating structure being arranged on the hot melt base;
[0008] A folding assembly, the folding assembly comprising a folding base and a pressing base, the pressing base being arranged on the folding base, a garbage bag passage being formed between the pressing base and the heating structure, the material belt of the expanded garbage bag passing through the garbage bag passage, and the folding base being driven by a folding driving member to move closer to or away from the heating structure;
[0009] And a buffer component, which is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base. When the folding driving member drives the folding base to move close to the heating structure, the pressing base first contacts the buffer component, and then the pressing base contacts the heating structure. At the same time, the bag opening of the garbage bag to be heat-sealed is folded by the folding base to between the pressing base and the heating structure; the upper and lower parts of the heating structure seal the adjacent garbage bags at the same time, and the middle part of the heating structure melts the sealed garbage bags.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer base and an elastic member, the buffer base is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base, and the elastic member is arranged between the buffer base and the hot melt base. When the garbage bag needs to be sealed and melted, the folding driving member drives the folding base to move close to the heating structure. At this time, the folding base folds the bag opening to be heat-sealed between the pressing base and the heating structure. Because the pressing base first contacts the buffer base of the buffer assembly, the bag opening to be heat-sealed is first folded between the pressing base and the buffer base. After overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member, the buffer base retreats, and the pressing base presses the folded bag opening to be heat-sealed onto the heating structure for heat sealing and melting. First, it prevents part of the bag opening from contacting the heating structure first, resulting in uneven heating, sealing defects or even failure. Second, after sealing and melting, the pressing base retreats and resets. At this time, the buffer base rebounds and resets under the action of the elastic member. The buffer base pulls off the heat-sealed bag opening to ensure that the heat-sealed bag opening is detached from the heating structure, effectively preventing the bag opening from sticking to the heating structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the buffer assembly further comprises a guide rod, the buffer base is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, a limiter is arranged on the guide rod, and the buffer base is arranged between the limiter and the elastic member, so as to ensure reliable and stable sliding of the buffer base, simple structure, convenient assembly and low cost.
[0012] Preferably, a gathering part is provided above and below the gathering base, and the pressing base is arranged between the gathering parts above and below, and the gathering part is expanded toward the heating structure. The gathering part cleverly avoids the pressing base and the heating structure, and the gathering part effectively gathers the bag opening to be heat-sealed without clamping or jamming the bag opening.
[0013] Furthermore, the folding drive member includes a synchronous belt structure and a folding motor, the output end of the folding motor is drivingly connected to the input end of the synchronous belt structure, the left and right ends of the folding base are connected to the synchronous belt structure, and the folding base is slidably sleeved on the guide rod of the buffer assembly. The folding drive member has a simple structure, is easy to set up, has mature conveying technology, is reliable and stable in conveying, and has low cost.
[0014] Preferably, an exhaust sheet is provided below the folding base, a drawer is provided below the garbage bag passage, the folding base moves from back to front close to the heating structure, and the exhaust sheet is tilted forward from top to bottom. In the process of the folding base folding the bag opening to be heat-sealed toward the heating structure, the folding base drives the exhaust sheet to cooperate with the inner wall of the drawer to squeeze the garbage bag to cleverly exhaust the air, greatly reducing the volume of the packed garbage bag, and the packed garbage bag falls into the drawer for temporary storage, thereby improving space utilization.
[0015] Furthermore, the exhaust sheet is hinged with the folding base with certain damping, the exhaust sheet is T-shaped with a large bottom and a small top, and a plurality of exhaust holes are penetrated on the exhaust sheet, so as to avoid hard contact between the exhaust sheet and the garbage bag, and effectively protect the exhaust sheet and the garbage bag.
[0016] Preferably, the heating structure comprises a heating plate and a T-shaped copper plate, and the hot melt base, the heating plate and the T-shaped copper plate are sequentially arranged toward the folding base, and the middle part of the T-shaped copper plate extends with an outer protrusion toward the folding base, and the outer protrusion melts the sealed garbage bag. The hot melt component of the present application can use the hot melt sealing and cutting component disclosed in the existing patent 2020214495439, a hot melt sealing and cutting device, to achieve the sealing of the upper end of the garbage bag containing excrement, the sealing of the lower end of a new garbage bag, and the melting of the sealed garbage bag at the same time. The hot melt component has a simple and reliable structure, a small size, high efficiency and low cost.
[0017] Furthermore, a high temperature resistant diaphragm is attached to the inner and outer sides of the T-shaped copper sheet. The high temperature resistant diaphragm is a tape made of a high temperature resistant material, or an insulating varnish made of a high temperature resistant material, to ensure the sealing quality.
[0018] Furthermore, the hot melt assembly also includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged on the hot melt base, so as to facilitate accurate detection and control of the temperature of the heating structure and improve the effects of heat sealing and fusing.
[0019] Preferably, the automatic packaging mechanism further comprises a garbage bag pull-down assembly, which is arranged above the garbage bag channel and conveys the expanded garbage bag material belt to the garbage bag channel in sequence. The garbage bag pull-down assembly of the present application selects a plastic bag pull-down device for an intelligent packaging toilet disclosed in the existing patent application 2023111619349, which has a simple structure, reliable and stable operation, and low cost.
[0020] Furthermore, the automatic packaging mechanism also includes a support base, and the hot melt assembly, the folding assembly and the garbage bag pull-down assembly are all arranged in the support base. That is, the automatic packaging mechanism is integrated on the support base, which is convenient for modular production and assembly, etc., and reduces costs.
[0021] A smart waterless toilet is provided with any one of the above-mentioned automatic packaging mechanisms, the automatic packaging mechanism also includes a support base, the hot melt component, the folding component and the garbage bag pull-down component are all arranged in the support base, and the support base is arranged in the shell of the smart waterless toilet.
[0022] Preferably, the smart waterless toilet further comprises a fixed base, and the housing of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the fixed base. The smart waterless toilet is arranged in a motorhome, and the fixed base facilitates the installation of the smart waterless toilet in the motorhome.
[0023] Preferably, the smart waterless toilet further comprises a rotating base, the smart waterless toilet is arranged in the RV, and the housing of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the rotating base, so that the smart waterless toilet can adaptively adjust the toilet direction in the limited space of the RV.
[0024] Further, the rotating base includes a base body, a turntable and a slide buckle driving member, the slide buckle driving member includes a button, a lever assembly and a slide buckle, an annular groove is opened on the top of the base body, the turntable is rotatably arranged in the annular groove, the turntable has a limiting flange extending radially outward along its rotation, the slide buckle is slidably arranged on the base body, the button and the lever assembly are both arranged on the base body, the input end of the lever assembly is connected with the button, and the output end of the lever assembly is connected with the slide buckle to drive the slide buckle to slide close to or away from the turntable, a first elastic reset member is arranged between the button and the base body, and a second elastic reset member is arranged between the slide buckle and the base body, when the slide buckle slides close to the turntable seat, the slide buckle hooks the limiting flange to limit the axial movement of the turntable, and under the action of the second elastic reset member, the slide buckle radially presses against the turntable. Pressing the button down causes the slider driving member to drive the slider to disengage from the turntable. At this time, the turntable can rotate freely to easily adjust the toilet direction of the smart waterless toilet; or the smart waterless toilet can be directly rotated to overcome the resistance of the second elastic reset member. The shell of the smart waterless toilet drives the turntable to rotate to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet. The second elastic reset member makes the turntable have a certain damping when rotating, thereby improving the user's operating experience. At the same time, the second elastic reset member also effectively prevents the waterless smart toilet from rotating accidentally.
[0025] Further, the lever assembly includes a push plate and two levers, the lever is rotatably connected to the base body, the two levers are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable, the distal end of the lever is connected to a slide buckle, the end of the slide buckle away from the limiting flange extends downward with a second limiting portion, and the distal end of the lever is always in contact with the second limiting portion; the proximal ends of the two levers are connected to the push plate, the push plate is connected to the button, the two sides of the push plate extend with a first limiting portion, the proximal ends of the two levers are located between the first limiting portions on both sides, and when the button is pressed down, the push plate squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers at the same time. The lever assembly has a simple and reliable structure, low cost, and a reasonable and clever layout, which not only saves installation space, but also greatly reduces the operating intensity, and is easy to install and operate.
[0026] Furthermore, the upper part of the turntable is higher than the ring groove, the upper diameter of the turntable is larger than the diameter of the ring groove, and the housing of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable; the button is located at the front side of the smart waterless toilet. It is convenient to press the button to install the smart waterless toilet relative to the rotating chassis in a RV with limited space, or to press the button to rotate the smart waterless toilet relative to the rotating base. First, the smart waterless toilet can be adaptively installed in various orientations at any time according to the actual installation scene, and second, the user can change the toilet direction of the smart waterless toilet according to his own toilet habits when using it.
[0027] Beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model, when it is necessary to seal and fuse the garbage bag, the folding driving member drives the folding base to move close to the heating structure, at which time the folding base folds the bag opening to be heat-sealed between the pressing base and the heating structure, because the pressing base contacts the buffer component first, the bag opening to be heat-sealed is first folded between the pressing base and the buffer base, when the buffering force of the buffer component is overcome, the buffer component retreats, and the pressing base presses the folded bag opening to be heat-sealed onto the heating structure for heat sealing and fuse, firstly, to prevent part of the bag opening from contacting the heating structure first, resulting in uneven heating, and causing sealing defects or even failure; secondly, after sealing and fuse, the pressing base retreats and resets again, at which time the buffer component rebounds and resets under the action of the buffer force, and the buffer component ensures that the heat-sealed bag opening is torn off, and ensures that the heat-sealed bag opening is detached from the heating structure, effectively preventing the bag opening from sticking to the heating structure;
[0029] 2. The automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model has the lower part of the heating structure sealing the upper end of the garbage bag containing excrement, and the upper part of the heating structure sealing the lower end of a new garbage bag, and the middle part of the heating structure simultaneously melts the sealed garbage bag. The heat sealing and melting are highly integrated. The automatic packaging mechanism is simple and reliable, ingeniously designed, convenient to pack, and low in cost.
[0030] 3. The smart waterless toilet of the utility model is provided with the automatic packaging mechanism described above, and is also provided with a rotating base, which can rotate the smart waterless toilet to any angle to adapt to different installation scenarios and usage scenarios; when the user uses the smart waterless toilet to go to the toilet, the toilet direction of the smart waterless toilet can be changed according to the user's own toilet habits. There are two ways to change the toilet direction. One is to directly rotate the shell of the smart waterless toilet. By overcoming the resistance of the second elastic reset member, the shell of the smart waterless toilet drives the turntable to rotate to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet. The second elastic reset member makes the turntable have a certain damping when rotating, thereby improving the user's operating experience; the second is to press the button down so that the two sliders slide away from each other until they are separated from the limit flange. At this time, the turntable can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet, which greatly reduces the operating intensity, makes the operation more convenient, and the disadvantaged groups can also operate it easily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another angle;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hot-melt component, the gathering component, the buffer component and the garbage bag pulling-down component of the automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another angle;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hot-melt component, the gathering component and the buffer component of the automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hot melt component and the buffer component of the automatic packaging mechanism of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 8 yes Figure 7Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model intelligent waterless toilet;
[0041] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion;
[0042] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0043] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating base of the utility model intelligent waterless toilet;
[0044] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of
[0045] Fig.14 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion;
[0046] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another angle, wherein the base body is not shown;
[0047] Fig.16 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model intelligent waterless toilet when a fixed base is selected;
[0048] In the figure: 1, hot melt assembly, 11, hot melt base, 12, heating plate, 13, T-shaped copper sheet, 14, temperature sensor, 2, folding assembly, 21, folding base, 211, folding part, 22, pressing base, 23, folding drive member, 231, synchronous belt structure, 232, folding motor, 24, exhaust plate, 3, garbage bag channel, 4, buffer assembly, 41, buffer base, 42, elastic member, 43, guide rod, 44, Limiting member, 5, drawer, 6, garbage bag pull-down assembly, 7, supporting base, 8, rotating base, 81, base body, 811, ring groove, 812, boss shaft, 82, turntable, 821, limiting flange, 83, sliding buckle driving member, 831, button, 832, lever assembly, 8321, push plate, 8322, lever, 833, sliding buckle, 834, first elastic reset member, 835, second elastic reset member, 9, shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0050] Embodiment 1:
[0051] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an automatic packaging mechanism includes a hot melt component 1, a gathering component 2 and a buffer component 4, wherein the hot melt component 1 includes a hot melt base 11 and a heating structure, and the heating structure is arranged on the hot melt base 11; the gathering component 2 includes a gathering base 21 and a pressing base 22, and the pressing base 22 is arranged on the gathering base 21, and a garbage bag channel 3 is formed between the pressing base 22 and the heating structure, and the material belt of the expanded garbage bag passes through the garbage bag channel 3, and the gathering base 21 is driven by a gathering driving member 23 to move close to or away from the heating structure; the buffer The component 4 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base 11. When the folding driving member 23 drives the folding base 21 to move close to the heating structure, the pressing base 22 first contacts the buffer component 4, and then the pressing base 22 contacts the heating structure. At the same time, the bag opening of the garbage bag to be heat-sealed is folded by the folding base 21 to between the pressing base 22 and the heating structure; the upper and lower parts of the heating structure simultaneously seal the adjacent garbage bags, that is, the bottom of the previous garbage and the top of the next garbage bag are sealed at the same time, and the middle part of the heating structure then melts the sealed garbage bags. In this embodiment, it is noted that the user faces forward when using the toilet.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the automatic packaging mechanism also includes a garbage bag pull-down assembly 6, which is arranged above the garbage bag channel 3. The garbage bag pull-down assembly 6 conveys the expanded garbage bag material belt to the garbage bag channel 3 in sequence. The garbage bag pull-down assembly 6 of this embodiment can select a plastic bag pull-down device for an intelligent packaging toilet disclosed in the existing patent application 2023111619349.
[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 8As shown, the buffer assembly 4 includes a buffer base 41 and an elastic member 42. The buffer base 41 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base 11, and the elastic member 42 is arranged between the buffer base 41 and the hot melt base 11. Further, in this embodiment, the buffer assembly 4 also includes a guide rod 43, the buffer base 41 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 43, and a limiting member 44 is arranged on the guide rod 43. The limiting member 44 in this embodiment is a retaining spring, and the buffer base 41 is arranged between the limiting member 44 and the elastic member 42.
[0054] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the upper and lower parts of the folding base 21 are both provided with folding parts 211, and the pressing base 22 is arranged between the folding parts 211 at the upper and lower parts. The folding part 211 is expanded toward the heating structure, and the folding part 211 cleverly avoids the pressing base 22 and the heating structure. The folding part 211 effectively folds the bag opening to be heat-sealed without clamping or jamming the bag opening. Further, in this embodiment, an exhaust sheet 24 is arranged below the folding base 21, and a drawer 5 is arranged below the garbage bag passage 3. The folding base 21 moves from back to front close to the heating structure, and the exhaust sheet 24 is arranged forwardly tilted from top to bottom. In the process of the folding base 21 folding the bag opening to be heat-sealed toward the heating structure, the folding base 21 drives the exhaust sheet 24 to cooperate with the inner wall of the drawer 5 to squeeze the garbage bag to cleverly exhaust air, greatly reducing the volume of the packed garbage bag, and the packed garbage bag falls into the drawer 5 for temporary storage, thereby improving the space utilization rate. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the exhaust sheet 24 is hinged with the folding base 21 with a certain damping, and the exhaust sheet 24 is T-shaped with a larger bottom and a smaller top. A plurality of exhaust holes are penetrated through the exhaust sheet 24 to avoid hard contact between the exhaust sheet 24 and the garbage bag, thereby effectively protecting the exhaust sheet 24 and the garbage bag.
[0055] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the folding drive member 23 includes a synchronous belt structure 231 and a folding motor 232, the output end of the folding motor 232 is transmission-connected to the input end of the synchronous belt structure 231, the left and right ends of the folding base 21 are connected to the synchronous belt structure 231, and the folding base 21 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 43 of the buffer assembly 4.
[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the automatic packaging mechanism also includes a supporting base 7, and the hot melt component 1, the folding component 2 and the garbage bag pull-down component 6 are all arranged in the supporting base 7, that is, the automatic packaging mechanism is integrated on the supporting base 7, which is convenient for modular production and assembly, etc., and reduces costs.
[0057] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the heating structure includes a heating plate 12 and a T-shaped copper plate 13. The hot melt base 11, the heating plate 12 and the T-shaped copper plate 13 are arranged toward the folding base 21 in sequence. The middle part of the T-shaped copper plate 13 extends with an outer protrusion toward the folding base 21, and the outer protrusion melts the sealed garbage bag. Further, in this embodiment, the hot melt assembly 1 also includes a temperature sensor 14, and the temperature sensor 14 is arranged on the hot melt base 11. Further, in this embodiment, the inner and outer sides of the T-shaped copper plate 13 are attached with a high temperature resistant diaphragm (not shown in the figure). The high temperature resistant diaphragm in this embodiment is a tape of a high temperature resistant material, or an insulating paint of a high temperature resistant material. The hot melt component 1 of this embodiment can select the hot melt sealing and cutting component disclosed in the existing patent 2020214495439, a hot melt sealing and cutting device, to achieve sealing the upper end of a garbage bag containing excrement, sealing the lower end of a new garbage bag, and simultaneously melting the sealed garbage bag. The hot melt component 1 has a simple and reliable structure, a small size, high efficiency and low cost.
[0058] The automatic packaging mechanism of the present application can not only be used in smart waterless toilets to automatically package excrement, but can also be used in other usage scenarios that require packaging, such as garbage recycling packaging, and various scenarios such as food and items that require automatic packaging.
[0059] The packaging process of the automatic packaging mechanism is as follows:
[0060] The material belt of the expanded garbage bag passes through the garbage bag channel 3, and the garbage bag pull-down assembly 6 conveys the expanded material belt of the garbage bag to the garbage bag channel 3 in sequence. When the garbage bag needs to be sealed and melted, the retracting motor 232 works to drive the synchronous belt structure 231 to drive the retracting base 21 to move close to the T-shaped copper sheet 13. At this time, the retracting portion 211 of the retracting base 21 retracts the bag opening to be heat-sealed to between the pressing base 22 and the T-shaped copper sheet 13. The pressing base 22 first contacts the buffer base 41 of the buffer assembly 4, and the bag opening to be heat-sealed is first retracted to between the pressing base 22 and the buffer base 41, which effectively prevents part of the bag opening from contacting the T-shaped copper sheet 13 first, resulting in uneven heating and sealing defects or even failure. After overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member 42, the buffer base 41 retreats, and the pressing base 22 presses the retracted bag opening to be heat-sealed to the T-shaped The copper sheet 13 is heat-sealed and melted. Specifically, the lower part of the T-shaped copper sheet 13 seals the upper end of the garbage bag containing excrement, and at the same time, the upper part of the T-shaped copper sheet 13 seals the lower end of a new garbage bag, and the outer protrusion melts the sealed garbage bag at the same time; the synchronous belt structure 231 then drives the folding base 21 to move away from the T-shaped copper sheet 13, and at this time, the pressing base 22 is separated from the T-shaped copper sheet 13 and the buffer base 41, and the buffer base 41 rebounds and resets under the action of the elastic member 42, and the buffer base 41 ensures that the heat-sealed bag mouth is torn off, and the heat-sealed bag mouth is separated from the T-shaped copper sheet 13, effectively avoiding the bag mouth from sticking to the T-shaped copper sheet 13, and the packed garbage bag automatically falls into the drawer 5 for temporary storage; the garbage bag pull-down component 6 then transports the material belt of the expanded garbage bag to the garbage bag channel 3 for a distance of a garbage bag, so as to prepare for the next packing.
[0061] Embodiment 2:
[0062] like Figures 9 to 15 As shown, a smart waterless toilet, in this embodiment, the smart waterless toilet is provided with the automatic packing mechanism described in Example 1, and the support base 7 of the automatic packing mechanism is arranged in the housing 9 of the smart waterless toilet. The smart waterless toilet also includes a rotating base 8, and the smart waterless toilet is arranged in a motorhome. The housing 9 of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the rotating base 8, so that the smart waterless toilet can adaptively adjust the toilet direction in the limited space of the motorhome. In this embodiment, the user faces forward when using the toilet.
[0063] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 12 to 15As shown, the rotating base 8 includes a base body 81, a turntable 82 and a slide buckle driving member 83, and the slide buckle driving member 83 includes a button 831, a lever assembly 832 and a slide buckle 833. An annular groove 811 is provided on the top of the base body 81, and the turntable 82 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 811. The annular groove 811 has a boss shaft 812 that cooperates with the turntable 82. A limited flange 821 extends outward along the rotation radial direction of the turntable 82. The slide buckle 833 is slidably arranged on the base body 81. The button 831 and the lever assembly 832 are both arranged on the base body 81. The lever assembly 832 is provided on the base body 81. The input end of the rod assembly 832 is connected to the button 831, and the output end of the lever assembly 832 is connected to the slide buckle 833 to drive the slide buckle 833 to slide close to or away from the turntable 82. A first elastic reset member 834 is arranged between the button 831 and the base body 81, and a second elastic reset member 835 is arranged between the slide buckle 833 and the base body 81. When the slide buckle 833 slides close to the turntable 82 seat, the slide buckle 833 hooks the limiting flange 821 to limit the axial movement of the turntable 82, and under the action of the second elastic reset member 835, the slide buckle 833 radially presses against the turntable 82. Further, in the present embodiment, the lever assembly 832 comprises a push plate 8321 and two levers 8322, the lever 8322 being rotatably connected to the base body 81, the two levers 8322 being symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable 82, the distal end of the lever 8322 being connected to the slide buckle 833, the end of the slide buckle 833 away from the limiting flange 821 extending downwardly with a second limiting portion, the distal end of the lever 8322 being in contact with the second limiting portion all the time; the proximal ends of the two levers 8322 are both connected to the push plate 8321, the push plate 8321 is connected to the button 831, the two sides of the push plate 8321 are extended with a first limiting portion, the proximal ends of the two levers 8322 are both located between the first limiting portions on both sides, and when the button 831 is pressed down, the push plate 8321 squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers 8322 at the same time. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the upper part of the turntable 82 is arranged higher than the annular groove 811, the upper diameter of the turntable 82 is larger than the diameter of the annular groove 811, and the shell 9 of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable 82; the button 831 is located on the front side of the smart waterless toilet.
[0064] The installation process of the rotating base 8 of the intelligent waterless toilet is as follows:
[0065] First, install the assembled rotating base 8 to the reserved position of the RV. Note that at this time, the turntable 82 is separated from the rotating base 8 as an independent component. After the independent turntable 82 is installed to the bottom of the shell 9 of the smart waterless toilet, the turntable 82 is installed on the rotating base 8: press the button 831, the button 831 drives the push plate 8321, the lever 8322 and the slide buckle 833 in turn, so that the two slide buckles 833 slide away from each other. At this time, the lower part of the turntable 82 can be inserted into the annular groove 811. At this time, the upper part of the turntable 82 is located above the annular groove 811, and then the button 831 is released. The button 831 is reset under the action of the first elastic reset member 834, and the slide buckle 833 is reset at the second elastic reset member. Under the action of the second elastic reset member 835, the slider 833 slides and resets close to the limit flange 821 until the slider 833 hooks the limit flange 821 to limit the axial movement and circumferential rotation of the turntable 82, and the slider 833 maintains the limit state of hooking the limit flange 821 under the action of the second elastic reset member 835, ensuring that the slider 833 is firmly hooked on the limit flange 821 and does not slip, thereby completing the convenient installation of the rotating base 8; the direction of the smart waterless toilet can be adjusted according to the actual reserved position, and the button 831 only needs to be pressed down as described above to make the slider 833 disengage from the limit flange 821. At this time, the turntable 82 can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet, and then the button 831 is released to complete the direction adjustment of the smart waterless toilet.
[0066] When the user uses the smart waterless toilet to go to the toilet, the direction of the smart waterless toilet can be changed according to the user's own toilet habits. There are two ways to change the direction of the toilet. One is to directly rotate the shell 9 of the smart waterless toilet. By overcoming the resistance of the second elastic reset member 835, the shell 9 of the smart waterless toilet drives the turntable 82 to rotate to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet. The second elastic reset member 835 makes the turntable 82 have a certain damping when rotating, thereby improving the user's operating experience; the second is to press the button 831, so that the slider 833 is disengaged from the limiting flange 821 as described above. At this time, the turntable 82 can be rotated to any angle to adjust the direction of the smart waterless toilet, which greatly reduces the operating intensity and makes the operation more convenient. The disadvantaged groups can also operate it easily.
[0067] Embodiment 3:
[0068] like Fig.16 As shown, a smart waterless toilet is shown. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the rotating base 8 of the smart waterless toilet is replaced with a fixed base 8', and the shell 9 of the smart waterless toilet is connected to the fixed base 8'. The fixed base 8' has a simple structure and low cost.
[0069] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic packaging mechanism, characterized in that: include: A hot melt assembly (1), the hot melt assembly (1) comprising a hot melt base (11) and a heating structure, the heating structure being arranged on the hot melt base (11); A folding assembly (2), the folding assembly (2) comprising a folding base (21) and a pressing base (22), the pressing base (22) being arranged on the folding base (21), a garbage bag passage (3) being formed between the pressing base (22) and the heating structure, the material strip of the expanded garbage bag passing through the garbage bag passage (3), and the folding base (21) being driven by a folding driving member (23) to move closer to or away from the heating structure; And a buffer component (4), the buffer component (4) is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base (11), when the folding drive member (23) drives the folding base (21) to move close to the heating structure, the pressing base (22) first contacts the buffer component (4), and then the pressing base (22) contacts the heating structure, and at the same time, the bag opening of the garbage bag to be heat-sealed is folded by the folding base (21) to between the pressing base (22) and the heating structure; the upper and lower parts of the heating structure simultaneously seal the adjacent garbage bags, and the middle part of the heating structure melts the sealed garbage bags.
2. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (4) comprises a buffer base (41) and an elastic member (42); the buffer base (41) is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the hot melt base (11); and the elastic member (42) is arranged between the buffer base (41) and the hot melt base (11).
3. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (4) further comprises a guide rod (43), the buffer base (41) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (43), a limiting member (44) is provided on the guide rod (43), and the buffer base (41) is arranged between the limiting member (44) and the elastic member (42).
4. The automatic packaging mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The folding base (21) is provided with folding parts (211) above and below, and the pressing base (22) is arranged between the folding parts (211) above and below, and the folding parts (211) are flared toward the heating structure.
5. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The folding drive member (23) comprises a synchronous belt structure (231) and a folding motor (232), the output end of the folding motor (232) is drivingly connected to the input end of the synchronous belt structure (231), the left and right ends of the folding base (21) are both connected to the synchronous belt structure (231), and the folding base (21) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (43) of the buffer assembly (4).
6. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust plate (24) is arranged below the folding base (21), a drawer (5) is arranged below the garbage bag passage (3), the folding base (21) moves from back to front close to the heating structure, and the exhaust plate (24) is arranged to tilt forward from top to bottom.
7. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust plate (24) is hinged to the folding base (21) with a certain damping, the exhaust plate (24) is in a T-shape with a larger bottom and a smaller top, and a plurality of exhaust holes are penetrated through the exhaust plate (24).
8. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating structure comprises a heating plate (12) and a T-shaped copper plate (13); the hot melt base (11), the heating plate (12) and the T-shaped copper plate (13) are arranged in sequence toward the folding base (21); a convex portion is extended in the middle of the T-shaped copper plate (13) toward the folding base (21); and the convex portion melts the sealed garbage bag.
9. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner side and the outer side of the T-shaped copper sheet (13) are both attached with high temperature resistant diaphragms.
10. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The hot melt assembly (1) further comprises a temperature sensor (14), wherein the temperature sensor (14) is arranged on the hot melt base (11).
11. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic packaging mechanism also includes a garbage bag pull-down assembly (6), which is arranged above the garbage bag channel (3) and transports the expanded material strips of the garbage bag to the garbage bag channel (3) in sequence.
12. The automatic packaging mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The automatic packaging mechanism also includes a supporting base (7), and the hot melt component (1), the folding component (2) and the garbage bag pulling-down component (6) are all arranged in the supporting base (7).
13. An intelligent waterless toilet, characterized in that: The intelligent waterless toilet is provided with the automatic packaging mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 12, and the automatic packaging mechanism also includes a support base (7), the hot melt component (1), the folding component (2) and the garbage bag pull-down component (6) are all arranged in the support base (7), and the support base (7) is arranged in the shell (9) of the intelligent waterless toilet.
14. The intelligent waterless toilet according to claim 13, characterized in that: The intelligent waterless toilet also comprises a fixed base (8'), and the housing (9) of the intelligent waterless toilet is connected to the fixed base (8').
15. The intelligent waterless toilet according to claim 13, characterized in that: The intelligent waterless toilet also includes a rotating base (8). The intelligent waterless toilet is arranged in a motorhome, and a housing (9) of the intelligent waterless toilet is connected to the rotating base (8).
16. The intelligent waterless toilet according to claim 15, characterized in that: The rotating base (8) comprises a base body (81), a rotating disk (82) and a sliding buckle driving member (83); the sliding buckle driving member (83) comprises a button (831), a lever assembly (832) and a sliding buckle (833); an annular groove (811) is provided above the base body (81); the rotating disk (82) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove (811); a limiting flange (821) extends outwardly along the rotation radial direction of the rotating disk (82); the sliding buckle (833) is slidably arranged on the base body (81); the button (831) and the lever assembly (832) are both arranged on the base body (81); an input end of the lever assembly (832) is connected to the button The lever assembly (832) is connected to a button (831), and the output end of the lever assembly (832) is connected to a slide buckle (833) to drive the slide buckle (833) to slide close to or away from the turntable (82). A first elastic reset member (834) is provided between the button (831) and the base body (81), and a second elastic reset member (835) is provided between the slide buckle (833) and the base body (81). When the slide buckle (833) slides close to the turntable (82) seat, the slide buckle (833) hooks the limiting flange (821) to limit the axial movement of the turntable (82), and under the action of the second elastic reset member (835), the slide buckle (833) radially presses against the turntable (82).
17. The intelligent waterless toilet according to claim 16, characterized in that: The lever assembly (832) includes a push plate (8321) and two levers (8322), wherein the levers (8322) are rotatably connected to the base body (81), and the two levers (8322) are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction of the turntable (82), and the distal ends of the levers (8322) are connected to the slide buckle (833), and the slide buckle (833) has a second limiting portion extending downward from one end away from the limiting flange (821), and the distal end of the lever (8322) is connected to the slide buckle (833). directly in contact with the second limiting portion; the proximal ends of the two levers (8322) are connected to the push plate (8321), and the push plate (8321) is connected to the button (831). The first limiting portion is extended on both sides of the push plate (8321), and the proximal ends of the two levers (8322) are located between the first limiting portions on both sides. When the button (831) is pressed down, the push plate (8321) squeezes the proximal ends of the two levers (8322) at the same time.
18. The intelligent waterless toilet according to claim 17, characterized in that: The upper part of the turntable (82) is arranged higher than the annular groove (811); the upper diameter of the turntable (82) is larger than the diameter of the annular groove (811); the housing (9) of the intelligent waterless toilet is connected to the upper part of the turntable (82); and the button (831) is located on the front side of the intelligent waterless toilet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waterless water closet in a motorhome
CN110913735A
