Pollutant concentration monitoring device for whole flow of sewage treatment process
By introducing a pollutant concentration monitoring device for monitoring and regulating components in the sewage treatment process, the problem of inaccurate pollutant concentration reflection after sewage treatment is solved, real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of sewage treatment effect is achieved, and the sewage treatment is improved Stability and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420939319.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sewage treatment process, the pollutant concentration monitoring device cannot effectively reflect the pollutant concentration after sewage treatment, especially when the pH value and temperature are not coordinated, making it difficult to accurately analyze the sewage treatment effect.
A pollutant concentration monitoring device including monitoring components and regulating components is designed. The monitoring component has a built-in water quality sensor and controller, which can monitor the pollutant concentration, pH value and temperature in sewage in real time, and passes through the PH regulation device and temperature regulation device. Carry out automatic adjustment to ensure that the pH value and temperature of the sewage treatment tank are within the appropriate range.
Accurate monitoring and regulation of pollutant concentration after sewage treatment is achieved, ensuring effective reflection of sewage treatment effect, and improving the stability and efficiency of sewage treatment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222181950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a pollutant concentration monitoring device used in the whole process of sewage treatment technology. Background Art
[0002] Urban sewage often goes through a series of sewage treatment operations to reduce the pollutants in the sewage to within the standards. The concentrations of various pollutants in the sewage vary in different time periods, and the concentrations of pollutants in the treated sewage will also change. If the concentrations of various pollutants after sewage treatment do not meet the sewage treatment standards, the direction of sewage treatment needs to be adjusted. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the water quality of the inlet and outlet water over a period of time.
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number 202023264932.7 discloses a sewage pipe pollutant concentration monitoring terminal, which includes a control box body; the outside of the control box body is provided with a fixing part for connecting to the sewage pipe; the inside of the control box body is provided with a controller and a power supply; the bottom of the control box body is provided with a detection rod; the bottom of the detection rod is provided with a number of water quality sensors; the water quality sensors are all electrically connected to the controller; a filter basket is also provided on the outside of the detection rod; the patent detects the sewage quality through a water quality sensor, and feeds back the detected pollutant concentration to the controller to solve the problem of monitoring the pollutant concentration and obtain pollutant concentration data for the water quality analysis of the inlet and outlet water.
[0004] However, when using the sewage pipe pollutant concentration monitoring terminal provided by the patent, when the pH value of the sewage flowing through the terminal is not coordinated, or the sewage treatment temperature is abnormal, the pollutant concentration measured from the water source discharged after various process treatments cannot effectively reflect the effect of sewage treatment. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of sewage treatment, which can solve the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively reflect the pollutant concentration after each process treatment, and can monitor the pollutant concentration in the sewage after each process treatment, and obtain effective water quality data after sewage treatment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The utility model provides a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process, including a monitoring component and a regulating component;
[0008] The monitoring assembly includes a connecting pipe, a water quality sensor and a controller; the controller is arranged outside the connecting pipe; the water quality sensor is arranged inside the connecting pipe; the water quality sensor is electrically connected to the controller;
[0009] The regulating assembly includes a pH regulating device and a temperature regulating device;
[0010] The PH regulating device comprises a first assembly plate, a distribution box, a first mixer, a second mixer and a PH detector; the first mixer and the second mixer are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the first assembly plate; the distribution box is fixed on the first assembly plate; the distribution box is located between the first mixer and the second mixer; storage tanks for storing PH regulating liquid are arranged at the left and right ends of the distribution box; a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distribution box; the discharge pipe and the storage tank can be selectively connected; the PH detector is fixed on the first assembly plate; there is a gap between the PH detector and the distribution box; the PH detector is electrically connected to the controller;
[0011] The temperature regulating device comprises a second assembly plate, a temperature sensor and an electric heating component; the electric heating component is arranged on the second assembly plate; the temperature sensor is fixed to the second assembly plate; there is a gap between the temperature sensor and the electric heating component; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0012] The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by the utility model is preferably provided with a two-position three-way valve between the two storage tanks; the two feed ports of the two-position three-way valve are respectively connected to the storage tanks at the left and right ends; the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve is connected to the discharge pipe; a two-position two-way valve is also provided between the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve and the discharge pipe; the two-position three-way valve is electrically connected to the controller; the two-position two-way valve is electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment provided by the utility model is preferably placed horizontally; the left and right ends of the discharge pipe are provided with liquid outlets; the top of the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve;
[0014] A liquid flow channel is provided inside the discharge pipe; the liquid flow channel is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve; the cross-section of the liquid flow channel gradually decreases as the discharge pipe extends to both ends; the liquid flow channel is connected to the liquid outlet; a filter is provided at the liquid outlet.
[0015] The utility model provides a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of sewage treatment process. Preferably, the electric heating component includes a plurality of electric heating plates, a first rotating shaft and a first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is vertically arranged; the electric heating plate is fixed to the bottom of the first rotating shaft; the electric heating plate is vertically arranged; all the electric heating plates are distributed in a circular array around the first rotating shaft; and the electric heating plate is electrically connected to the controller.
[0016] The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment provided by the utility model, preferably, the monitoring component also includes a cleaning component;
[0017] The cleaning assembly includes a fence, a second rotating shaft and a second motor; the second motor is arranged outside the connecting tube; the second rotating shaft passes through the connecting tube and extends into the connecting tube; the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is arranged vertically; a bearing is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the connecting tube; the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the connecting tube; the inner ring of the bearing forms a clearance fit with the second rotating shaft;
[0018] The outer wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with downward spiral blades; the second rotating shaft is provided with a telescopic inner cavity from the bottom to the top; a telescopic shaft is matched in the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity gradually decreases from the top to the bottom; an electromagnet is provided at the top of the telescopic inner cavity; an iron block is provided at the top of the telescopic shaft; a spring is also provided in the telescopic inner cavity; the spring is provided above the telescopic shaft; an elastic annular protrusion is provided at the top of the telescopic shaft; the bottom of the telescopic shaft is fixed to the water quality sensor; the water quality sensor is always outside the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the annular protrusion is larger than the bottom cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the annular protrusion is smaller than the top cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity; when the telescopic shaft forms an interference fit with the telescopic inner cavity, the annular protrusion is in close contact with the telescopic inner cavity;
[0019] The enclosure is hollow inside; the circular cross section of the enclosure gradually decreases from the top to the bottom; the top of the enclosure is fixed to the top inner wall of the connecting pipe; the second rotating shaft is located inside the enclosure;
[0020] A water inlet conduit is also provided on the top of the connecting pipe; the water inlet conduit passes through the connecting pipe and extends into the interior of the connecting pipe; the part of the water inlet conduit extending into the interior of the connecting pipe is located in the enclosure; the pipe opening of the water inlet conduit faces the spiral blade.
[0021] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model provides a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process, including a monitoring component and a regulating component; a water quality sensor and a controller are arranged in the detection component, and the water quality sensor can monitor the concentration of various pollutants, pH value and temperature when sewage enters, so as to realize the monitoring of the concentration of pollutants, pH value and temperature in sewage; if the pH value and temperature are not within the suitable range for sewage treatment, the regulating component is started by the controller; the regulating component includes a pH regulating device, and the controller controls the distribution box in the pH regulating device, and the pH regulating agent is added into the sewage through the distribution box to control and adjust the pH value in the sewage. At the same time, the controller also controls the first mixer and the second mixer to stir the sewage, so as to expand The pH regulator is scattered and put into the sewage so that the pH regulator can completely permeate the entire sewage treatment pool. At the same time, the pH detector continuously monitors the pH value in the sewage treatment pool until the pH value in the sewage treatment pool meets the set range, thereby adjusting the pH value in the sewage treatment pool; the adjustment component also includes a temperature adjustment device, and the controller controls the electric heating component in the temperature adjustment device. If the temperature detected by the water quality sensor is lower than the set range, the sewage in the sewage treatment pool is heated by the electric heating component. At the same time, the temperature sensor continuously monitors the temperature in the sewage treatment pool until the temperature in the sewage treatment pool meets the set range, thereby adjusting the temperature in the sewage treatment pool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention and its features, appearance and advantages will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not drawn to scale, but the emphasis is on illustrating the subject matter of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring component in a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of a sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pH regulating device in a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of a sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature regulating device in a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of a sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a distribution box in a pH adjustment device in a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of a sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a monitoring component in a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of electrical connection lines of a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire sewage treatment process provided in Example 1 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 and Figure 8 As shown, a pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model includes a monitoring component 1 and a regulating component 2;
[0035] The monitoring assembly 1 includes a connecting pipe 11, a water quality sensor 12 and a controller 13; the controller 13 is arranged outside the connecting pipe 11; the water quality sensor 12 is arranged inside the connecting pipe 11; the water quality sensor 12 is electrically connected to the controller 13;
[0036] The regulating assembly 2 includes a pH regulating device 21 and a temperature regulating device 22;
[0037] The pH adjusting device 21 includes a first assembly plate 211, a distribution box 212, a first mixer 213, a second mixer 214 and a pH detector 215; the first mixer 213 and the second mixer 214 are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the first assembly plate 211; the distribution box 212 is fixed on the first assembly plate 211; the distribution box 212 is located between the first mixer 213 and the second mixer 214; storage tanks 2121 for storing pH adjusting liquid are arranged at the left and right ends of the distribution box 212; a discharge pipe 2122 is arranged at the bottom of the distribution box 212; the discharge pipe 2122 and the storage tank 2121 can be selectively connected; the pH detector 215 is fixed on the first assembly plate 211; there is a gap between the pH detector 215 and the distribution box 212; the pH detector 215 is electrically connected to the controller 13;
[0038] The temperature regulating device 22 includes a second assembly plate 221, a temperature sensor 222 and an electric heating component 223; the electric heating component 223 is arranged on the second assembly plate 221; the temperature sensor 222 is fixed to the second assembly plate 221; there is a gap between the temperature sensor 222 and the electric heating component 223; the temperature sensor 222 is electrically connected to the controller 13.
[0039] When using the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model, the connecting pipe 11 is placed at the junction of each sewage treatment process, the sewage inlet and the sewage outlet, the pH adjustment device 21 and the temperature adjustment device 22 are placed at each sewage process treatment, the first assembly plate 211 and the second assembly plate 221 are fixed to the sewage treatment tank, so that the first mixer 213, the second mixer 214, the pH detector 215, the temperature sensor 222 and the electric heating component 223 can all be in contact with the sewage; when the sewage enters the treatment link, the sewage passes through the connecting pipe 11, and the water quality sensor 12 in the connecting pipe 11 can monitor the pH value, temperature and the concentration of various pollutants. When the pH value and temperature are not within the set range, the water quality sensor 12 feeds back the pH value and temperature to the control The controller 13 controls the pH adjusting device 21 and the temperature adjusting device 22 to adjust the pH value of the sewage. The controller 13 first queries the pH detector 215 and the temperature sensor 222. If the data are consistent with the data transmitted by the water quality sensor 12, the distribution box 212 is opened to add the pH adjusting agent into the sewage, and the first mixer 213 and the second mixer 214 are opened, and the pH detector 215 is made to continuously monitor the pH value in the sewage. At the same time, if the sewage temperature is less than the set range, the electric heating component 223 is started to heat the sewage, and the temperature in the sewage is continuously monitored by the temperature sensor 222. When the data of the pH detector 215 and the temperature sensor 222 tend to be stable, the controller 13 stops the distribution box 212 from adding the pH adjusting agent into the sewage, closes the electric heating component 223, and allows the sewage to enter the next sewage treatment tank.
[0040] The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model comprises a monitoring component 1 and a regulating component 2; a water quality sensor 12 and a controller 13 are arranged in the detection component 1, and the water quality sensor 12 can monitor the concentration of various pollutants, pH value and temperature when sewage enters, so as to monitor the concentration, pH value and temperature of pollutants in sewage; if the pH value and temperature are not within the suitable range for sewage treatment, the regulating component 2 is started by the controller 13; the regulating component 2 comprises a pH regulating device 21, and the controller 13 controls the distribution box 212 in the pH regulating device 21, and the pH regulating agent is added into the sewage through the distribution box 212 to control and adjust the pH value in the sewage, and at the same time, the controller 13 also controls the first mixer 213 and the second mixer 214 to mix the sewage with water. Stirring is performed to diffuse the pH regulator put into the sewage so that the pH regulator can completely permeate the entire sewage treatment pool. At the same time, the pH detector 215 continuously monitors the pH value in the sewage treatment pool until the pH value in the sewage treatment pool meets the set range, thereby adjusting the pH value in the sewage treatment pool; the adjustment component 2 also includes a temperature adjustment device 22, and the controller 13 controls the electric heating component 223 in the temperature adjustment device 22. If the temperature detected by the water quality sensor 12 is lower than the set range, the sewage in the sewage treatment pool is heated by the electric heating component 223. At the same time, the temperature sensor 222 continuously monitors the temperature in the sewage treatment pool until the temperature in the sewage treatment pool meets the set range, thereby adjusting the temperature in the sewage treatment pool.
[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model is preferably, in order to control the pH value in the sewage treatment pool, the two storage tubes 2121 are respectively loaded with an acidic regulator and an alkaline regulator; a two-position three-way valve 2123 is arranged between the two storage tanks 2121, and the two feed ports of the two-position three-way valve 2123 are respectively connected to the storage tanks 2121 at the left and right ends, and the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve 2123 is connected to the discharge pipe 2122, and the two-position three-way valve 2123 is connected to the discharge pipe 2122. The three-way valve 2123 is electrically connected to the controller 13. The controller 13 can quickly switch the dosage of the acidic regulator and the alkaline regulator by controlling the two-position three-way valve 2123, so as to accurately control the pH value in the sewage treatment pool. In order to realize the opening and closing of the distribution box 212, and control the flow rate of the pH regulator in the distribution box 212, a two-position two-way valve 2124 is further provided between the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve 2123 and the discharge pipe 2122. The two-position two-way valve 2124 is electrically connected to the controller 13.
[0042] like Figure 5As shown, the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model, preferably, in order to increase the discharge amount of the PH regulator, the discharge pipe 2122 is placed horizontally, and liquid outlets 21221 are provided at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe 2122. The top of the discharge pipe 2122 is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve 2123. The PH regulator in the distribution box 212 can enter the discharge pipe 2122 through the two-position three-way valve 2123, and then be released from the liquid outlets 21221 at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe 2122.
[0043] In addition, in order to allow the pH regulator to mix with the sewage in the sewage treatment tank, the discharge pipe 2122 is immersed in the sewage so that the sewage discharged from the discharge pipe 2122 can contact the bottom sewage to prevent the pH regulator from staying on the top of the sewage treatment tank; a liquid flow channel 21222 is provided inside the discharge pipe 2122, and the liquid flow channel 21222 is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve 2123, so that the cross-section of the liquid flow channel 21222 gradually decreases as the discharge pipe 2122 extends to both ends, and the liquid flow channel 21222 is connected to the liquid outlet 21221. The internal space of the liquid flow channel 21222 is large, while the liquid outlet 21221 of the pH regulator is small, which can increase the discharge pressure of the pH regulator and facilitate the discharge of the pH regulator in the liquid flow channel 21222 into the sewage underwater; at the same time, a filter is provided at the liquid outlet 21221 to effectively prevent impurities in the sewage from clogging the liquid outlet 21221.
[0044] like Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Example 1 of the utility model, preferably, in order to better heat the temperature of the sewage, the electric heating component 223 includes a plurality of electric heating plates 2231, a first rotating shaft 2232 and a first motor 2233, the output shaft of the first motor 2233 is fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft 2232, the first rotating shaft 2232 is vertically arranged, the electric heating plate 2231 is fixed to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 2232, the electric heating plate 2231 is vertically arranged, and the first rotating shaft 2232 is rotated by the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 2233, thereby driving the electric heating plate 2231 fixed on the first rotating shaft 2232 31 rotates, the electric heating plate 2231 heats up when powered on, and contacts with the sewage to generate heat transfer, thereby increasing the temperature of the sewage. At the same time, rotating the electric heating plate 2231 can increase the flow of sewage, so that the surrounding sewage can evenly contact the electric heating plate 2231 and generate heat transfer. All the electric heating plates 2231 are distributed in a circular array around the first rotating shaft 2232. The electric heating plates 2231 are electrically connected to the controller 13. When the sewage temperature is higher than the set range, the controller 13 stops the electric heating plate 2231 from heating, and only makes the first motor 2233 work, rotating the electric heating plate 2231 fixed on the first rotating shaft 2232, accelerating the flow of sewage, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of sewage.
[0045] like Figures 6-7 As shown, the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process provided by Embodiment 1 of the utility model, preferably, after long-term use, the accuracy of the detection data of the water quality detector 12 will be disturbed by sewage, therefore, the monitoring component 1 also includes a cleaning component 14;
[0046] The cleaning assembly 14 includes a baffle 141, a second rotating shaft 142 and a second motor 143; the second motor 143 is arranged outside the connecting tube 11; the second rotating shaft 142 passes through the connecting tube 11 and extends into the connecting tube 11; the output shaft of the second motor 143 is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft 142; the second rotating shaft 142 is arranged vertically; in order to facilitate the second rotating shaft 142 to rotate in the connecting tube 11, a bearing 144 is arranged between the second rotating shaft 142 and the connecting tube 11, the outer ring of the bearing 144 is fixed to the connecting tube 11, and the inner ring of the bearing 144 forms a clearance fit with the second rotating shaft 142. When the second rotating shaft 142 rotates, it and the inner ring of the bearing 144 can rotate without being affected by the connecting tube 11;
[0047] A downward spiral blade 1421 is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 142; in order to allow the water quality sensor 12 to be freely retracted and adjusted, a retractable inner cavity 1422 is opened from the bottom to the top of the second rotating shaft 142, and a retractable shaft 1423 is matched in the retractable inner cavity 1422. The cross section of the retractable inner cavity 1422 gradually decreases from the top to the bottom. An electromagnet 1424 is provided on the top of the retractable inner cavity 1422, and an iron block 1425 is provided on the top of the retractable shaft 1423. 2 is also provided with a spring 1426, which is provided above the telescopic shaft 1423. When the water quality sensor 12 needs to retract upward, the electromagnet 1424 is energized. At this time, the iron block 1425 at the top of the telescopic shaft 1423 is affected by the electromagnet 1424 and moves upward, and the spring 1426 is compressed. When the water quality sensor 12 needs to extend downward, the electromagnet 1424 is de-energized. At this time, the telescopic shaft 1423 is subjected to the deformation force of the spring 1426, so that the telescopic shaft 1423 is away from the top of the telescopic inner cavity 1422;
[0048] An elastic annular protrusion 1427 is provided on the top of the telescopic shaft 1423 to fix the bottom of the telescopic shaft 1423 to the water quality sensor 12. The water quality sensor 12 is always outside the telescopic inner cavity 1422. In order to ensure that the telescopic shaft 1423 is retracted into the telescopic inner cavity 1422, the cross section of the annular protrusion 1427 is larger than the bottom cross section of the telescopic inner cavity 1422. In order to keep the telescopic shaft 1423 stable when the electromagnet 1424 is powered off, the cross section of the annular protrusion 1427 is smaller than the top cross section of the telescopic inner cavity 1422. When the telescopic shaft 1423 and the telescopic inner cavity 1422 form an interference fit, the annular protrusion 1427 is in close contact with the telescopic inner cavity 1422.
[0049] The enclosure 141 is hollow inside, and the circular cross section of the enclosure 141 gradually decreases from the top to the bottom. The top of the enclosure 141 is fixed to the top inner wall of the connecting pipe 11, and the second rotating shaft 142 is in the enclosure 141. When the water quality sensor 12 detects sewage normally, the water quality sensor 12 is lower than the bottom of the enclosure 141, and the water quality sensor 12 is in contact with the sewage. The enclosure 141 can reduce most of the impact force of the second rotating shaft 142 and the telescopic shaft 1423 caused by the sewage, and maintain the normal use of the second rotating shaft 142 and the telescopic shaft 1423;
[0050] A water inlet conduit 15 is also provided at the top of the connecting pipe 11; the water inlet conduit 15 passes through the connecting pipe 11 and extends into the interior of the connecting pipe 11; the water inlet conduit 15 partially extending into the interior of the connecting pipe 11 is in the enclosure 141; the pipe opening of the water inlet conduit 15 faces the spiral blade 1421;
[0051] In order to clean the water quality sensor 12 fixed at the bottom of the telescopic shaft 1423, the electromagnet 1424 is energized, the iron block 1425 at the top of the telescopic shaft 1423 is affected by the electromagnet 1424 and moves upward, the spring 1426 is compressed, and the water quality sensor 12 at the bottom of the telescopic shaft 1423 is retracted into the enclosure 141; the water inlet conduit 15 draws external water to flush the spiral blade 1421, the second motor 143 controls the second rotating shaft 142 to rotate, and the spiral blade 1421 arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 142 moves the water inlet conduit 15 to the inner wall of the spiral blade 1421. The water discharged is rotated, and the water flow rotates downward around the inner wall of the enclosure 141. As the circular cross-section of the enclosure 141 gradually decreases from top to bottom, the water quality sensor 12 fixed at the bottom of the telescopic shaft 1423 is easily flushed by the water vortex, and in the process of the water quality sensor 12 being flushed, the enclosure 141 blocks the external sewage to prevent the sewage from contacting the water quality sensor 12, thereby avoiding the flow of sewage from affecting the cleaning process of the water quality sensor 12; after the water quality sensor 12 is cleaned, the accuracy of the pollutant concentration detection result in the sewage can be improved.
[0052] To sum up, the pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire process of sewage treatment provided by the utility model can solve the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively reflect the pollutant concentration after each process treatment, and can monitor the pollutant concentration in the sewage after each process treatment, and obtain effective water quality data after sewage treatment.
[0053] Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned variations by combining the prior art and the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. Such variations do not affect the essential content of the present utility model, and will not be described in detail here.
[0054] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pollutant concentration monitoring device for the entire sewage treatment process, characterized in that: Includes monitoring components and regulating components; The monitoring assembly includes a connecting pipe, a water quality sensor and a controller; the controller is arranged outside the connecting pipe; the water quality sensor is arranged inside the connecting pipe; the water quality sensor is electrically connected to the controller; The regulating assembly includes a pH regulating device and a temperature regulating device; The PH regulating device comprises a first assembly plate, a distribution box, a first mixer, a second mixer and a PH detector; the first mixer and the second mixer are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the first assembly plate; the distribution box is fixed on the first assembly plate; the distribution box is located between the first mixer and the second mixer; storage tanks for storing PH regulating liquid are arranged at the left and right ends of the distribution box; a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distribution box; the discharge pipe and the storage tank can be selectively connected; the PH detector is fixed on the first assembly plate; there is a gap between the PH detector and the distribution box; the PH detector is electrically connected to the controller; The temperature regulating device comprises a second assembly plate, a temperature sensor and an electric heating component; the electric heating component is arranged on the second assembly plate; the temperature sensor is fixed to the second assembly plate; there is a gap between the temperature sensor and the electric heating component; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
2. The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A two-position three-way valve is arranged between the two storage tanks; the two feed ports of the two-position three-way valve are respectively connected to the storage tanks at the left and right ends; the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve is connected to the discharge pipe; a two-position two-way valve is also arranged between the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve and the discharge pipe; the two-position three-way valve is electrically connected to the controller; the two-position two-way valve is electrically connected to the controller.
3. The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The discharge pipe is placed horizontally; liquid outlets are arranged at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe; the top of the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve; A liquid flow channel is provided inside the discharge pipe; the liquid flow channel is connected to the discharge port of the two-position three-way valve; the cross-section of the liquid flow channel gradually decreases as the discharge pipe extends to both ends; the liquid flow channel is connected to the liquid outlet; a filter is provided at the liquid outlet.
4. The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electric heating component includes a plurality of electric heating plates, a first rotating shaft and a first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is vertically arranged; the electric heating plate is fixed to the bottom of the first rotating shaft; the electric heating plate is vertically arranged; all the electric heating plates are distributed in a circular array around the first rotating shaft; the electric heating plates are electrically connected to the controller.
5. The pollutant concentration monitoring device for the whole process of sewage treatment process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring component also includes a cleaning component; The cleaning assembly includes a fence, a second rotating shaft and a second motor; the second motor is arranged outside the connecting tube; the second rotating shaft passes through the connecting tube and extends into the connecting tube; the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the top of the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is arranged vertically; a bearing is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the connecting tube; the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the connecting tube; the inner ring of the bearing forms a clearance fit with the second rotating shaft; The outer wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with downward spiral blades; the second rotating shaft is provided with a telescopic inner cavity from the bottom to the top; a telescopic shaft is matched in the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity gradually decreases from the top to the bottom; an electromagnet is provided at the top of the telescopic inner cavity; an iron block is provided at the top of the telescopic shaft; a spring is also provided in the telescopic inner cavity; the spring is provided above the telescopic shaft; an elastic annular protrusion is provided at the top of the telescopic shaft; the bottom of the telescopic shaft is fixed to the water quality sensor; the water quality sensor is always outside the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the annular protrusion is larger than the bottom cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity; the cross-section of the annular protrusion is smaller than the top cross-section of the telescopic inner cavity; when the telescopic shaft forms an interference fit with the telescopic inner cavity, the annular protrusion is in close contact with the telescopic inner cavity; The enclosure is hollow inside; the circular cross section of the enclosure gradually decreases from the top to the bottom; the top of the enclosure is fixed to the top inner wall of the connecting pipe; the second rotating shaft is located inside the enclosure; A water inlet conduit is also provided on the top of the connecting pipe; the water inlet conduit passes through the connecting pipe and extends into the interior of the connecting pipe; the part of the water inlet conduit extending into the interior of the connecting pipe is located in the enclosure; The pipe opening of the water inlet conduit faces the spiral blade.
