River floating pollutant collecting device
By designing a simple river floating pollutant collection device, using articulated stop arms and sliding blocks to adapt to water level changes, the existing device has solved the problems of complex structure and high cost of use, and achieved efficient and low-cost pollutant collection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420690112.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing river floating pollutant collection device has a complex structure, high cost of use, and is difficult to adapt to changes in river water level.
A device including the first and second support portions, a stop arm and a storage groove is designed to guide debris using an articulated connection of the stop arm and collect it into a collection bag, combining a slider and a vertical hole to adapt to water level changes, providing Buoyancy and marking, the angle between 140-160° is set to improve collection efficiency.
It realizes simple structure, reliable and low-cost pollutant collection, and maintains effective barrier and collection capabilities when water level changes without external support.
Smart Images
Figure CN222183282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a river floating pollutant collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Due to the open nature of the river, it is particularly easy for floating debris to gather on the river surface, especially plastic debris, which poses a great potential risk of pollution. Some of the current river garbage collection methods are manual salvage, and some are interception methods. After interception, the floating objects are collected, and the collection efficiency is much higher than manual salvage. The main problem with existing collection devices is that they generally use a rotating grid for collection. The overall structure is relatively complex, prone to problems, and requires frequent maintenance. The cost of use is also relatively high. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a device for collecting floating pollutants in rivers, including a first support part and a second support part respectively arranged on both sides of the river bank, a first blocking arm slidably arranged on the first support part, a second blocking arm slidably arranged on the second support part, and the first blocking arm and the second blocking arm are hingedly connected; a first receiving groove is arranged on the first support part toward the river, a first collecting bag is arranged at the rear of the first receiving groove, a second receiving groove is arranged on the second support part toward the river, and a second collecting bag is arranged at the rear of the second receiving groove. The utility model adopts the coordinated arrangement of the first blocking arm and the second blocking arm, so that the debris on the surface of the river can be guided to the positions of the first supporting part and the second supporting part, and finally collected in the first collecting bag and the second collecting bag, and the overall structure is simple, the structure is reliable, and the use cost is low.
[0004] Preferably, the first support part and the second support part have the same structure, respectively including two oppositely arranged first vertical plates and second vertical plates, a first receiving groove or a second receiving groove is formed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a rear baffle is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate away from the direction of the river.
[0005] Preferably, a sliding vertical hole is provided on the outer side of the second vertical plate, and a sliding block is provided at the end of the corresponding first blocking arm or the second blocking arm, which is slidably arranged in the sliding vertical hole. The utility model adopts the sliding block and the sliding vertical hole to cooperate with each other. When the water level of the river changes, the sliding block floats up and down under the drive of the first blocking arm or the second blocking arm, thereby ensuring the effectiveness and adjustability of blocking and collecting debris without the need for external force.
[0006] Preferably, a vertical frame is arranged outside the second vertical plate, and a vertical channel is arranged inside the vertical frame to form a sliding vertical hole.
[0007] Preferably, the corresponding first collecting bag or the second collecting bag is arranged at the bottom of the tailgate.
[0008] Preferably, a first outer floating block is provided on the first barrier arm, and a first identification block is provided on the upper part of the first outer floating block; a second outer floating block is provided on the second barrier arm, and a second identification block is provided on the upper part of the second outer floating block. The first identification block and the second identification block of the utility model can play the role of identification and blocking, and the first outer floating block and the second outer floating block play the role of providing buoyancy to ensure their follow-up with the water level.
[0009] Preferably, the included angle between the first barrier arm and the second barrier arm is 140-160° and the opening direction is arranged away from the direction of the river.
[0010] The utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model adopts the cooperative arrangement of the first barrier arm and the second barrier arm, so that the debris on the surface of the river can be guided to the position of the first support part and the second support part, and finally collected into the first collection bag and the second collection bag. The overall structure is simple, the structure is reliable, and the use cost is low.
[0012] 2. The utility model adopts a sliding block and a sliding vertical hole. When the water level of the river changes, the sliding block floats up and down under the drive of the first blocking arm or the second blocking arm, thereby ensuring the effectiveness and adjustability of blocking and collecting debris without the need for external force.
[0013] 3. The first identification block and the second identification block of the utility model can play the role of identification and blocking, and the first outer floating block and the second outer floating block can provide buoyancy to ensure its follow-up with the water level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] In the first embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, a device for collecting floating pollutants in a river comprises a first supporting part 1 and a second supporting part 2 respectively arranged on both sides of the river bank, a first blocking arm 3 is slidably arranged on the first supporting part 1, a second blocking arm 4 is slidably arranged on the second supporting part 2, and the first blocking arm 3 and the second blocking arm 4 are hingedly connected; a first receiving groove 5 is arranged on the first supporting part 1 towards the river, a first collecting bag 6 is arranged at the rear of the first receiving groove 5, a second receiving groove 7 is arranged on the second supporting part 2 towards the river, and a second collecting bag 8 is arranged at the rear of the second receiving groove 7.
[0019] When in use, the first support part 1 and the second support part 2 are arranged on both sides of the river bank, and then the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4 are respectively arranged. After the floating pollutants arrive, they first contact the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4, and then flow into the first receiving groove 5 or the second receiving groove 7, and are finally collected into the first collection bag 6 and the second collection bag 8, thereby completing the collection of the floating pollutants.
[0020] In the second embodiment, if Figure 1-2 As shown, a device for collecting floating pollutants in a river comprises a first support part 1 and a second support part 2 respectively arranged on both sides of the river bank, a first blocking arm 3 is slidably arranged on the first support part 1, and a second blocking arm 4 is slidably arranged on the second support part 2, and the first blocking arm 3 and the second blocking arm 4 are hingedly connected; a first receiving groove 5 is arranged on the first support part 1 towards the direction of the river, a first collecting bag 6 is arranged at the rear of the first receiving groove 5, a second receiving groove 7 is arranged on the second support part 2 towards the direction of the river, and a second collecting bag 8 is arranged at the rear of the second receiving groove 7. The first support part 1 and the second support part 2 have the same structure, and respectively comprise two first vertical plates 9 and second vertical plates 10 arranged opposite to each other, a first receiving groove 5 or a second receiving groove 7 is formed between the first vertical plate 9 and the second vertical plate 10, and a rear baffle plate 11 is arranged between the first vertical plate 9 and the second vertical plate 10 away from the direction of the river. A sliding vertical hole 12 is provided on the outer side of the second vertical plate 10, and a sliding block 13 is provided at the end of the corresponding first barrier arm 3 or the second barrier arm 4, which is slidably provided in the sliding vertical hole 12. A vertical frame 14 is provided on the outside of the second vertical plate 10, and a vertical channel is provided inside the vertical frame 14 to form the sliding vertical hole 12. The corresponding first collecting bag 6 or the second collecting bag 8 is provided at the bottom of the rear baffle 11. A first outer floating block 15 is provided on the first barrier arm 3, and a first identification block 16 is provided on the upper part of the first outer floating block 15; a second outer floating block is provided on the second barrier arm 4, and a second identification block is provided on the upper part of the second outer floating block. The angle between the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4 is 140-160°, and the opening direction is provided away from the direction of the river.
[0021] When in use, the first support part 1 and the second support part 2 are arranged on both sides of the river bank, and then the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4 are respectively arranged. Driven by the first outer floating block 15, the first identification block and the second outer floating block, and the second identification block, the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4 float on the surface of the river. When the water level of the river changes, the sliding block moves with the water level under the guidance of the sliding vertical hole 12. When the floating pollutants arrive, they first contact the first barrier arm 3 and the second barrier arm 4, then flow into the first receiving groove 5 or the second receiving groove 7, and finally collected in the first collection bag 6 and the second collection bag 8, that is, the collection of the floating pollutants is completed.
[0022] The above are only embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for collecting floating pollutants in a river, characterized by: It includes a first supporting part and a second supporting part respectively arranged on both sides of the river bank, a first blocking arm is slidably arranged on the first supporting part, a second blocking arm is slidably arranged on the second supporting part, and the first blocking arm and the second blocking arm are hingedly connected; a first receiving groove is arranged on the first supporting part toward the river, a first collecting bag is arranged at the rear of the first receiving groove, a second receiving groove is arranged on the second supporting part toward the river, and a second collecting bag is arranged at the rear of the second receiving groove.
2. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support part and the second support part have the same structure, and respectively include two oppositely arranged first vertical plates and second vertical plates, a first receiving groove or a second receiving groove is formed between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a rear baffle is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate away from the direction of the river.
3. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding vertical hole is arranged on the outer side of the second vertical plate, and a sliding block slidably arranged in the sliding vertical hole is arranged at the end of the corresponding first blocking arm or the second blocking arm.
4. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical frame is arranged outside the second vertical plate, and a vertical channel is arranged inside the vertical frame to form a sliding vertical hole.
5. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corresponding first collecting bag or the second collecting bag is arranged at the bottom of the tailgate.
6. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first outer floating block is arranged on the first barrier arm, and a first identification block is arranged on the upper part of the first outer floating block; a second outer floating block is arranged on the second barrier arm, and a second identification block is arranged on the upper part of the second outer floating block.
7. A river floating pollutant collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the first barrier arm and the second barrier arm is 140-160° and the opening direction is arranged away from the direction of the river.