Multifunctional assembly type underground comprehensive pipe gallery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe gallery equipment, in particular to a multifunctional assembly type underground comprehensive pipe gallery which comprises a gallery, an installation mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the gallery and a supporting mechanism used for supporting and fixing a pipeline, and the supporting mechanism is located on the side wall of the installation mechanism. The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting assembly used for supporting and fixing the pipelines and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the distance between the multiple pipelines, and an auxiliary assembly used for reducing vibration and shaking of the pipelines is arranged in the sliding cavity. The underground pipeline supporting device has the beneficial effects that the underground pipeline is stably supported and fixed through the supporting assembly, when the underground pipeline vibrates due to torrential water flow in the underground pipeline, the auxiliary assembly is used for buffering the underground pipeline to a certain extent, meanwhile, the upper end of the underground pipeline is pressed downwards, back-and-forth deflection of the underground pipeline is reduced, and falling is prevented; and the safety of supporting and fixing the underground pipeline by the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe gallery equipment, in particular to a multifunctional assembled underground comprehensive pipe gallery. Background Art

[0002] In urban planning, a comprehensive pipeline corridor is an underground urban pipeline corridor, that is, a tunnel space built underground in the city, which integrates various engineering pipelines such as electricity, communications, gas, heating, water supply and drainage, and is equipped with special inspection ports, lifting ports and monitoring systems. It implements unified planning, design, construction and management, and is the "lifeline" of important infrastructure to ensure the operation of the city.

[0003] By comparing with an underground comprehensive pipe gallery with patent announcement number CN221627137U, in this scheme, this device facilitates the installation and placement of small pipes on the upper part of the pipe gallery body. By designing a placement frame and a fixing plate, it is beneficial to stably install multiple small pipes. By designing a fixing groove, the curvature of the inner wall of the fixing groove is adapted to the curvature of the outer surface of the pipe. However, when the underground pipe is transporting water materials, when the water flow rate is large, the water flow will violently impact the inner wall of the underground pipe, which may cause the underground pipe to shake, etc., reducing the stability of the underground pipe fixation, causing the fixed position to loosen, etc., and may even cause the underground pipe to fall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery comprises a corridor, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the corridor, and a supporting mechanism for supporting and fixing the pipeline, wherein the supporting mechanism is located on the side wall of the mounting mechanism;

[0007] The supporting mechanism includes a supporting component for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and an adjusting component for adjusting the spacing between the multiple pipelines;

[0008] The support assembly includes multiple groups of sliding seats arranged inside the corridor, each group is provided with two sliding seats symmetrically arranged up and down, a sliding cavity is opened at one end of the sliding seat away from the inner wall of the corridor, a support frame is fixed to the upper end of the sliding cavity, the support frame is a semicircular shape with the opening facing upward, two lower fixed frames are fixed on the side walls of the support frame, a clamping block is slidably installed in the lower fixed frame, a telescopic rod is provided between the clamping block and the lower fixed frame, a clamping spring is connected to the outside of the telescopic rod, anti-slip pads are fixed to the ends of the two clamping blocks close to each other, and an auxiliary component for reducing pipeline vibration and shaking is provided inside the sliding cavity.

[0009] Preferably: the auxiliary component includes a lower pressure plate arranged inside the sliding cavity, a top plate is fixed to the upper end of the lower pressure plate, the upper end of the top plate passes through the bottom end of the support frame, two front-to-back symmetrical damping rods are arranged between the top plate and the bottom wall of the sliding cavity, a compression spring is arranged on the outside of the damping rod, and an anti-slip component is arranged above the clamping block for auxiliary clamping of the pipeline when the pipeline vibrates.

[0010] Preferably: the anti-slip assembly includes an oil chamber arranged near the middle position of the bottom wall of the sliding chamber, the bottom end of the lower pressure plate slides in a sealed manner with the oil chamber, an upper fixed frame is provided above the clamping block, the upper fixed frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, an anti-slip plate is slidably installed in the upper fixed frame, a limiting spring is connected between the upper fixed frame and the anti-slip plate, one end of the two anti-slip plates is inclined when close to each other, and the upper side is away from the support frame, and the lower side is close to the support frame, an oil pipe is connected between the upper fixed frame and the oil chamber, and a lifting assembly for lifting the pipe upward is provided at the bottom of the sliding chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two front-to-rear symmetrical oil cylinders arranged at the bottom end of the sliding cavity.

[0012] Preferably: the mounting mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged on the inner wall of the corridor, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged between the mounting plate and the corridor, the mounting seats are connected to the corridor by bolts, a fixing plate is arranged at one end of the mounting plate away from the mounting seats, a threaded rod is connected between the fixing plate and the mounting plate, a nut is installed at the end of the threaded rod, and the nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably: the adjustment component includes two front-to-back symmetrical sliding frames arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed in the sliding frame, an adjustment motor is installed at the rotating end of the bidirectional lead screw, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are as follows:

[0015] An underground comprehensive pipeline gallery is a public tunnel built underground in a city for the centralized laying of municipal pipelines such as electricity, communications, radio and television, and water supply. When underground pipelines need to be installed, the spacing between multiple underground pipelines is adjusted by adjusting components to improve space utilization, and then the underground pipelines are firmly supported and fixed by supporting components. When the turbulent water flow in the underground pipeline causes the underground pipeline to vibrate, auxiliary components are used to provide a certain degree of shock absorption for the underground pipeline, and at the same time, the upper end of the underground pipeline is pressed downward to reduce the back-and-forth swing of the underground pipeline and prevent it from falling, thereby improving the safety of the device in supporting and fixing the underground pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a spatial stereogram of a multifunctional assembled underground comprehensive pipe gallery described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an installation mechanism of a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support mechanism of a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of a support assembly of a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of the sliding cavity and the oil cavity of a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery described in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the interior of a lower fixed frame of a multifunctional assembled underground comprehensive pipe gallery described in the utility model.

[0023] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0024] 100, corridor; 201, sliding frame; 202, adjusting motor; 203, bidirectional screw; 204, sliding seat; 205, sliding cavity; 206, supporting frame; 207, clamping block; 208, top plate; 209, lower pressure plate; 210, damping rod; 211, oil cylinder; 212, oil cavity; 213, anti-slip plate; 214, oil pipe; 301, mounting plate; 302, mounting seat; 303, fixing plate; 304, threaded rod; 305, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery includes a corridor 100, an installation mechanism for installing and fixing a device, the installation mechanism is located on the inner wall of the corridor 100, and also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting and fixing the pipeline, the supporting mechanism is located on the side wall of the installation mechanism.

[0028] In this embodiment: the installation mechanism includes a mounting plate 301 arranged on the inner wall of the corridor 100, a plurality of mounting seats 302 are arranged between the mounting plate 301 and the corridor 100, the mounting seats 302 are connected to the corridor 100 by bolts, a fixing plate 303 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 301 away from the mounting seats 302, a threaded rod 304 is connected between the fixing plate 303 and the mounting plate 301, a nut 305 is installed at the end of the threaded rod 304, and the nut 305 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 304.

[0029] In this embodiment: the supporting mechanism includes a supporting component for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the multiple pipelines.

[0030] The adjustment component includes two front-to-back symmetrical sliding frames 201 arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate 303 . A bidirectional lead screw 203 is rotatably installed in the sliding frame 201 , and an adjustment motor 202 is installed at the rotating end of the bidirectional lead screw 203 .

[0031] The support assembly includes two upwardly symmetrical sliding seats 204 arranged inside the sliding frame 201, the sliding seats 204 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 203, a sliding cavity 205 is opened at one end of the sliding seat 204 away from the fixed plate 303, a support frame 206 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding cavity 205, the support frame 206 is a semicircular shape with the opening facing upward, two front-to-back symmetrical lower fixed frames are fixed on the side walls of the support frame 206, a clamping block 207 is slidably installed in the lower fixed frame, a telescopic rod is provided between the clamping block 207 and the lower fixed frame, a clamping spring is connected to the outside of the telescopic rod, anti-slip pads are fixed to the ends of the two clamping blocks 207 close to each other, and an auxiliary component for reducing pipeline vibration and shaking is provided inside the sliding cavity 205.

[0032] The auxiliary component includes a lower pressure plate 209 arranged inside the sliding cavity 205, a top plate 208 is fixed to the upper end of the lower pressure plate 209, the upper end of the top plate 208 passes through the bottom end of the support frame 206, two front-to-back symmetrical damping rods 210 are arranged between the top plate 208 and the bottom wall of the sliding cavity 205, a compression spring is arranged on the outside of the damping rod 210, and an anti-slip component for auxiliary clamping of the pipeline when the pipeline vibrates is arranged above the clamping block 207.

[0033] The anti-slip assembly includes an oil chamber 212 arranged near the middle position of the bottom wall of the sliding chamber 205, the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 209 is sealed and slid with the oil chamber 212, an upper fixed frame is provided above the clamping block 207, the upper fixed frame is fixedly connected to the support frame 206, an anti-slip plate 213 is slidably installed in the upper fixed frame, a limiting spring is connected between the upper fixed frame and the anti-slip plate 213, one end of the two anti-slip plates 213 close to each other is an inclined surface, and the upper side is away from the support frame 206, and the lower side is close to the support frame 206, an oil pipe 214 is connected between the upper fixed frame and the oil chamber 212, and a lifting assembly for lifting the pipeline upward is provided at the bottom of the sliding chamber 205.

[0034] The lifting assembly includes two front-to-back symmetrical cylinders 211 arranged at the bottom of the sliding cavity 205. When it is necessary to install the underground pipeline, the spacing between multiple underground pipelines is adjusted by adjusting the assembly, thereby improving the space utilization rate. The underground pipeline is then firmly supported and fixed by the supporting assembly. When the turbulent water flow in the underground pipeline causes the underground pipeline to vibrate, the auxiliary assembly is used to provide a certain degree of shock absorption for the underground pipeline, and at the same time, the upper end of the underground pipeline is pressed downward to reduce the back-and-forth swing of the underground pipeline and prevent it from falling, thereby improving the safety of the device in supporting and fixing the underground pipeline.

[0035] Working principle: First, multiple mounting seats 302 are fixed to the inner wall of the corridor 100 by bolts to fix the mounting plate 301, and then the fixing plate 303 is installed on the mounting plate 301 by the cooperation of the threaded rod 304 and the nut 305.

[0036] The driving and adjusting motor 202 drives the bidirectional lead screw 203 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliding seats 204 to move up and down, and causing the two support frames 206 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support frames 206, and then adjusting the distance between multiple underground pipelines, thereby improving space utilization.

[0037] Then, the underground pipeline is placed on the support frame 206, and the side wall of the underground pipeline is clamped and fixed by the contraction of multiple clamping blocks 207. When the water flow in the underground pipeline is turbulent, the underground pipeline will press the top plate 208 below to move downward, thereby prompting the lower pressure plate 209 to move downward. The downward movement of the lower pressure plate 209 will compress the damping rod 210, causing the damping rod 210 to deform and at the same time provide a certain buffer to the lower pressure plate 209, thereby effectively reducing the vibration of the underground pipeline. When the lower pressure plate 209 moves downward, the oil chamber 212 will be compressed. The hydraulic oil flows in the upper fixed frame through the oil pipe 214, thereby prompting the anti-slip plate 213 to move close to the side wall of the underground pipeline. The anti-slip plate 213 is in an inclined state close to the underground pipeline, so that the anti-slip plate 213 can clamp the underground pipeline while also exerting downward pressure on the underground pipeline, thereby reducing the back-and-forth swing of the underground pipeline and preventing it from falling, thereby improving the safety of the device in supporting and fixing the underground pipeline. When the pipeline needs to be disassembled, the two oil cylinders 211 are driven to push the underground pipeline upward to separate the underground pipeline from the support and fixation.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery, comprising a gallery (100), wherein an installation mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the gallery (100), characterized in that: It also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and the supporting mechanism is located on the side wall of the mounting mechanism; The support mechanism includes a support component for supporting and fixing the pipeline, and an adjustment component for adjusting the spacing between the multiple pipelines; The support assembly comprises a plurality of groups of sliding seats (204) arranged inside the corridor (100), each group comprising two sliding seats (204) symmetrically arranged up and down, one end of the sliding seat (204) away from the inner wall of the corridor (100) being provided with a sliding cavity (205), a support frame (206) being fixed at the upper end of the sliding cavity (205), the support frame (206) being semicircular with an opening facing upward, two lower fixing frames symmetrically arranged front and back being fixed on the side wall of the support frame (206), a clamping block (207) being slidably mounted inside the lower fixing frame, a telescopic rod being provided between the clamping block (207) and the lower fixing frame, a clamping spring being connected to the outer side of the telescopic rod, an anti-slip pad being fixed to one end of the two clamping blocks (207) close to each other, and an auxiliary component for reducing the vibration and shaking of the pipeline being provided inside the sliding cavity (205).

2. A multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a lower pressure plate (209) arranged inside the sliding cavity (205), a top plate (208) is fixed to the upper end of the lower pressure plate (209), the upper end of the top plate (208) passes through the bottom end of the support frame (206), two front-to-back symmetrical damping rods (210) are arranged between the top plate (208) and the bottom wall of the sliding cavity (205), a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the damping rod (210), and an anti-slip component for auxiliary clamping of the pipeline when the pipeline vibrates is arranged above the clamping block (207).

3. A multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly comprises an oil chamber (212) arranged near the middle position of the bottom wall of the sliding chamber (205); the bottom end of the lower pressure plate (209) slides in a sealed manner with the oil chamber (212); an upper fixed frame is provided above the clamping block (207); the upper fixed frame is fixedly connected to the support frame (206); an anti-slip plate (213) is slidably installed in the upper fixed frame; a limit spring is connected between the upper fixed frame and the anti-slip plate (213); one end of the two anti-slip plates (213) close to each other is an inclined surface, and the upper side is away from the support frame (206) and the lower side is close to the support frame (206); an oil pipe (214) is connected between the upper fixed frame and the oil chamber (212); and a lifting assembly for lifting the pipe upward is provided at the bottom end of the sliding chamber (205).

4. The multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lifting assembly comprises two front-to-back symmetrical oil cylinders (211) arranged at the bottom end of the sliding cavity (205).

5. The multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate (301) arranged on the inner wall of the corridor (100); a plurality of mounting seats (302) are arranged between the mounting plate (301) and the corridor (100); the mounting seats (302) and the corridor (100) are connected via bolts; a fixing plate (303) is arranged at one end of the mounting plate (301) away from the mounting seats (302); a threaded rod (304) is connected between the fixing plate (303) and the mounting plate (301); a nut (305) is installed at the end of the threaded rod (304); and the nut (305) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (304).

6. The multifunctional assembled underground integrated pipe gallery according to claim 5 is characterized by: The adjustment component comprises two front-to-rear symmetrical sliding frames (201) arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate (303); a bidirectional lead screw (203) is rotatably mounted in the sliding frame (201); an adjustment motor (202) is mounted on the rotating end of the bidirectional lead screw (203); the sliding seat (204) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (203); and the sliding seat (204) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (201).

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