Thin-wall reinforcing structure of I-shaped steel seat
By setting C-shaped beams and double-triangle arm reinforcement beams in the web extension direction of the I-shaped steel seat, a stable support system is formed, which solves the problem of stress concentration caused by the narrow stress range of the existing I-shaped steel seat reinforcement block and improves bending resistance Strength and load carrying capacity and simplifies assembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421340961.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The reinforcement blocks of existing I-shaped steel seats have a narrow stress range, resulting in concentrated stress in the thin-wall area of the web, increasing the stress of the material, and complex assembly, increasing maintenance costs.
The C-shaped beam and double-triangle arm reinforcement beam are combined with the back plate to form a reinforced structure in the extension direction of the I-shaped web. The assembly process is simplified through the design of slots and spring positioning pins, and the aluminum alloy material and rectangular cavity are made of Reduce structural weight.
It effectively reduces the deflection and deformation of the I-shaped steel seat when under stress, improves the bending strength and load-bearing capacity, reduces stress concentration, simplifies the assembly process, and reduces maintenance costs.
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Figure CN222184245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel beam reinforcement, in particular to a thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat. Background Art
[0002] I-beam steel seat is a commonly used structural support element, which plays a vital role in engineering. The I-beam steel seat includes a web and flanges installed at both ends of the web. The web provides the main bearing capacity and support force, while the flanges increase the overall stability and rigidity, so that the I-beam steel seat can effectively support beams or other structural members, ensuring that they can safely and stably bear the load. The web is the main thin-walled position of the I-beam steel seat. By using the design of the reinforced structure, the stress concentration phenomenon of the I-beam steel seat during use can be reduced, its service life can be extended, and the maintenance cost can be reduced;
[0003] For example, a steel beam reinforcement structure disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN220469240U includes a reinforcement block arranged between an I-shaped horizontal steel beam and a longitudinal steel beam, one end of the longitudinal steel beam is connected to one side of the horizontal steel beam through the reinforcement block, the reinforcement block is embedded in a steel groove on one side of the horizontal steel beam, the top and bottom ends of the reinforcement block are fixedly connected with horizontal clamping blocks, the two horizontal clamping blocks are respectively fitted on the top wall and the bottom wall of the horizontal steel beam, and two longitudinal clamping blocks are fixedly connected on the side wall of the reinforcement block away from the horizontal steel beam, the two longitudinal clamping blocks are respectively embedded in the steel grooves at the ends of the longitudinal steel beam, by welding the horizontal clamping blocks at the top and bottom of the reinforcement blocks, and welding the longitudinal clamping blocks on one side of the reinforcement blocks, A fixing hole is opened on the block, and the bolt is set in the fixing hole. Furthermore, a limiting groove is opened in the middle of the fixing hole. In the process of fixing the steel beam, the bolt is limited in the limiting groove through the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting plate, and the workers are no longer required to carry the bolts to work at the same time. However, this technical solution mainly utilizes E-shaped reinforcement blocks to connect and support the web and wing plates of the I-beam, and the force range of the reinforcement blocks is relatively narrow. When the I-beam is subjected to external loads, the reinforcement blocks can only be limited to a smaller area to bear the pressure, and the overall force distribution is not uniform enough, which may cause stress concentration in some areas of the thin wall of the web, thereby increasing the stress of the material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat, which uses a back plate, a double triangular arm reinforcement beam and a C-beam to reinforce the web extension direction of the I-shaped seat to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat, comprising:
[0006] An I-beam seat body, the I-beam seat body comprising a web and wing plates integrally formed at the upper and lower ends of the web, a C-beam is installed on one side outer wall of the web, the top and bottom ends of the C-beam are integrally formed with an upper connecting plate, a slot for plugging with the wing plate is provided below the upper connecting plate, and spring locating pins for connecting the upper connecting plate and the wing plate are installed at both ends of the surface of the upper connecting plate;
[0007] The double triangular arm reinforcement beam is used to connect the front and rear ends of the C-shaped beam. The double triangular arm reinforcement beam is installed on the outer wall of the C-shaped beam away from the web. A back plate is fixed on the back of the double triangular arm reinforcement beam, and the back of the back plate is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the wing plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of externally threaded protruding pins are installed on the back side of the back plate, and a circular hole for the externally threaded protruding pins to pass through is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the web.
[0009] Preferably, two externally threaded protruding pins are installed at both ends of the back side of the C-shaped beam, and two circular holes for the two externally threaded protruding pins to pass through are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the web.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the upper connecting plate and the wing plate surface are provided with positioning holes for the pin ends of the spring positioning pins to be inserted.
[0011] Preferably, the C-shaped beam is made of aluminum alloy, and both sides of the C-shaped beam are provided with a rectangular cavity that completely penetrates the C-shaped beam.
[0012] Preferably, the double triangular arm reinforcement beam includes a central ball seat installed on the surface of the back plate, a triangular arm beam arranged at both ends of the C-shaped beam and integrally formed with the central ball seat, two tongue supports are integrally formed at both ends of the C-shaped beam, a column tube is fixed at one end of the triangular arm beam away from the central ball seat, and a double round head pin for connecting the tongue support and the column tube is installed inside the column tube.
[0013] Preferably, clamp arms are fixed on both sides of the back plate surface, and arc-shaped grooves with the same curvature as the central ball seat are arranged on the outer walls of the clamp arms, and the clamp arms and the central ball seat are welded to each other.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the thin-wall reinforcement structure of the I-beam seat is provided with structures that cooperate with each other, such as a C-beam and a double triangular arm reinforcement beam, and a reinforcement structure mainly composed of a back plate, a double triangular arm reinforcement beam and a C-beam is formed on the outer wall on one side of the web of the I-beam seat body. By adding these reinforcement parts in the extension direction of the web, a stable support system can be formed, thereby effectively reducing the deflection and deformation of the I-beam seat body when subjected to force, improving the bending strength and bearing capacity of the thin wall of the I-beam seat, so that it can withstand a larger load. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the C-beam of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the double triangular arm reinforcement beam of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. I-beam seat body; 2. back plate; 201. clamping arm; 3. double triangular arm reinforcement beam; 301. center ball seat; 302. triangular arm beam; 303. column tube; 4. C-beam; 401. tongue support; 402. rectangular cavity; 5. upper connecting plate; 6. spring locating pin; 7. double round head pin; 8. slot; 9. locating hole; 10. external threaded convex pin one; 11. external threaded convex pin two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-beam steel seat, including an I-beam steel seat body 1, the I-beam steel seat body 1 includes a web and wing plates integrally formed at the upper and lower ends of the web, a C-beam 4 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the web, the top and bottom ends of the C-beam 4 are integrally formed with an upper connecting plate 5, and a slot 8 for plugging with the wing plate is provided below the upper connecting plate 5. Through the design of the upper connecting plate 5 and the slot 8, a stable connection structure is formed between the C-beam 4 and the wing plate of the I-beam steel seat body 1. When subjected to external loads, this connection method can effectively transfer the load to the main structure of the I-beam seat and reduce the stress concentration at the connection part. Both ends of the surface of the upper connecting plate 5 are installed with spring positioning pins 6 for connecting the upper connecting plate 5 and the wing plate;
[0023] The double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3 is used to connect the head and tail ends of the C-shaped beam 4. The double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3 is installed on the outer wall of the C-shaped beam 4 away from the web. A back plate 2 is fixed to the back of the double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3. The back of the back plate 2 is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the wing plate.
[0024] A plurality of external threaded convex pins 10 are installed on the back of the back plate 2, and a circular hole 1 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the web plate for the external threaded convex pin 10 to pass through. External threaded convex pins 11 are installed on both ends of the back of the C-shaped beam 4, and a circular hole 2 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the web plate for the external threaded convex pin 11 to pass through.
[0025] The staff can take out another reinforcement structure again, and the C-beam 4 and the back of the back plate 2 in the reinforcement structure are no longer installed with the external threaded convex pin 10 and the external threaded convex pin 2 11. Then, when the reinforcement structure is connected to the I-beam seat body 1, the external threaded convex pin 10 and the external threaded convex pin 2 11 in the previously assembled reinforcement structure will play the role of connecting the two reinforcement structures and the I-beam seat body 1. At this time, take out the universal nut and connect the external threaded convex pin 10 and the external threaded convex pin 2 11. At this time, the outer walls on both sides of the web of the I-beam seat body 1 form a reinforcement structure;
[0026] The C-shaped beam 4 is made of aluminum alloy, and both sides of the C-shaped beam 4 are provided with a rectangular cavity 402 that completely penetrates the C-shaped beam 4. The use of aluminum alloy to make the C-shaped beam 4 can effectively reduce the weight of the structure, and the provision of the rectangular cavity 402 further reduces the weight of the beam, making it lighter, which is conducive to the transportation and installation of the overall structure.
[0027] Both ends of the upper connecting plate 5 and the wing plate surface are provided with positioning holes 9 for the pin ends of the spring positioning pins 6 to be inserted. The spring positioning pins 6 connect the upper connecting plate 5, the I-beam seat body 1, and the C-beam 4. Workers can connect the C-beam 4 with the I-beam seat body 1 by a simple lifting operation without complicated processing or installation steps, thereby reducing the difficulty and assembly time of on-site construction;
[0028] The double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3 includes a central ball seat 301 installed on the surface of the back plate 2, a triangular arm beam 302 arranged at both ends of the C-shaped beam 4 and integrally formed with the central ball seat 301, two tongue supports 401 are integrally formed at both ends of the C-shaped beam 4, a column tube 303 is fixed to one end of the triangular arm beam 302 away from the central ball seat 301, a double round head pin 7 for connecting the tongue support 401 and the column tube 303 is installed inside the column tube 303, a clamp arm 201 is fixed to both sides of the surface of the back plate 2, an arc groove with the same curvature as the central ball seat 301 is arranged on the outer wall of the clamp arm 201, and the clamp arm 201 and the central ball seat 301 are welded to each other;
[0029] Column tubes 303 are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of both sides of the central ball seat 301, and the triangular arm beam 302 is connected to the tongue support 401 through the column tube 303 and the double round head pin 7. At this time, the double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3 and the C-beam 4 form an integral component, so as to further reduce the stress on the I-beam, thereby increasing the overall bearing capacity of the structure.
[0030] When the embodiment of the present application is used, the staff first takes out the reinforcement combination, so that the C-beam 4 is installed, slidably, and plugged into one side of the web of the I-beam seat body 1. At this time, the C-beam 4 is located between the upper and lower wing plates on the same side of the I-beam seat body 1, and the C-beam 4 and the outer wall of the web of the I-beam seat body 1 are tightly attached to each other, and the wing plate of the I-beam seat body 1 is connected to the slot 8. When the I-beam seat body 1 and the C-beam 4 are assembled in place, the pin end of the spring positioning pin 6 automatically enters the positioning hole 9 and the I-beam seat In the wing plate of the main body 1, the connection and assembly operation of the reinforcement structure and the I-beam seat main body 1 is completed. At this point, a reinforcement structure mainly composed of a back plate 2, a double triangular arm reinforcement beam 3, and a C-beam 4 is formed on the outer wall of the web side of the I-beam seat main body 1. By adding these reinforcement members in the extension direction of the web, a stable support system can be formed, thereby effectively reducing the deflection and deformation of the I-beam seat main body 1 when subjected to force, improving the bending strength and bearing capacity of the thin wall of the I-beam, so that it can withstand a larger load.
Claims
1. A thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat, characterized in that: include: An I-beam seat body (1), the I-beam seat body (1) comprising a web and wing plates integrally formed at the upper and lower ends of the web, a C-shaped beam (4) being mounted on an outer wall of one side of the web, an upper connecting plate (5) being integrally formed at the top and bottom ends of the C-shaped beam (4), a slot (8) for plugging with the wing plate being arranged below the upper connecting plate (5), and spring positioning pins (6) for connecting the upper connecting plate (5) and the wing plate being mounted at both ends of the surface of the upper connecting plate (5); The double triangular arm reinforcement beam (3) is used to connect the front and rear ends of the C-shaped beam (4); the double triangular arm reinforcement beam (3) is installed on the outer wall of the C-shaped beam (4) away from the web; a back plate (2) is fixed to the back of the double triangular arm reinforcement beam (3); the back of the back plate (2) is in contact with the outer wall of one side of the wing plate.
2. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of externally threaded convex pins (10) are installed on the back of the back plate (2), and a circular hole (1) for the externally threaded convex pins (10) to pass through is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the web.
3. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two external threaded protruding pins (11) are installed at both ends of the back of the C-shaped beam (4), and two circular holes for the two external threaded protruding pins (11) to pass through are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the web.
4. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper connecting plate (5) and the wing plate surface are provided with positioning holes (9) for the pin ends of the spring positioning pins (6) to be inserted.
5. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The C-shaped beam (4) is made of a component made of an aluminum alloy, and both sides of the C-shaped beam (4) are provided with a rectangular cavity (402) that completely penetrates the C-shaped beam (4).
6. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double triangular arm reinforcement beam (3) comprises a central ball seat (301) mounted on the surface of the back plate (2), a triangular arm beam (302) arranged at both ends of the C-shaped beam (4) and integrally formed with the central ball seat (301), two tongue supports (401) being integrally formed at both ends of the C-shaped beam (4), a column tube (303) being fixed at one end of the triangular arm beam (302) away from the central ball seat (301), and a double round head pin (7) for connecting the tongue support (401) and the column tube (303) being installed inside the column tube (303).
7. The thin-wall reinforcement structure of an I-shaped steel seat according to claim 6, characterized in that: Clamp arms (201) are fixed on both sides of the surface of the back plate (2), and arc-shaped grooves with the same curvature as the central ball seat (301) are provided on the outer wall of the clamp arm (201), and the clamp arm (201) and the central ball seat (301) are welded to each other.
