Suspension type cultivation frame of greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model provides a suspension type cultivation frame of a greenhouse, the cultivation frame is installed inside a greenhouse main body, the cultivation frame comprises an installation device and a cultivation frame arranged at the bottom of the installation device, the cultivation frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the greenhouse main body through the installation device, and the opposite sides of the cultivation frame are provided with collecting devices. The collecting frame is movably arranged on the opposite side of the cultivation frame, so that after fallen leaves of strawberries in the cultivation frame appear, the fallen leaves fall into the collecting frame due to the fact that the interior of the collecting frame is arranged to be in a downwards-sunken arc shape, and fallen leaves are collected through the collecting frame; according to the device, fallen leaves can be collected when strawberries are cultivated, the fallen leaves can be treated in time, the situation that germs and pests on the fallen leaves possibly spread to strawberry plants is prevented, and the strawberry cultivation quality is improved to a certain degree.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of greenhouse cultivation equipment, in particular to a hanging cultivation rack of a greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] A greenhouse is a facility used to cultivate plants, usually composed of plastic film, brackets, insulation materials, etc. The greenhouse can provide suitable temperature, humidity and light conditions, so that plants can grow normally even in seasons that are not suitable for growth. In existing greenhouses, strawberries can be cultivated. For the cultivation of strawberries, most of the existing ones use hanging cultivation racks to cultivate them. The hanging cultivation rack of the greenhouse is a device used to hang plants.

[0003] The existing hanging cultivation rack generally includes a chain, a fixed frame and a cultivation frame. The opposite ends of the fixed frame are generally fixedly arranged on the opposite inner walls of the greenhouse body. The cultivation frame and the fixed frame are fixedly connected by multiple chains. The cultivation frame can be used to grow strawberries. However, in the existing process of growing strawberries, the leaves will naturally age and fall off. After the aged leaves fall to the ground, if they are not cleaned up in time, the fallen leaves will fall inside the cultivation frame or on the ground, which may become a breeding ground for pathogens and pests, increasing the risk of strawberries being infected with diseases and pests. The pathogens and pests on the fallen leaves may spread to the strawberry plants, causing the occurrence of diseases.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse.

[0006] The utility model provides a hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse, which is installed inside a greenhouse body and comprises a mounting device and a cultivation frame arranged at the bottom of the mounting device, wherein the cultivation frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the greenhouse body through the mounting device, and opposite sides of the cultivation frame are provided with a collecting device;

[0007] The collecting device includes a collecting frame, a supporting block, a supporting plate, a threaded rod and a fixing plate; one side of the collecting frame is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame; the interior of the collecting frame is configured to be a downwardly concave arc shape; the upper end of the supporting block is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame; one side of the supporting block is configured to be inclined; one side of the supporting block is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame; a side of the supporting block away from the cultivating frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the supporting plate is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame; one end of the threaded rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the supporting block; one end of the threaded rod away from the supporting block movably passes through the fixing plate; and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivating frame.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting device includes a fixing frame and a chain, the opposite ends of the fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the greenhouse body, and a plurality of chains are provided, the upper ends of the plurality of chains are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the ends of the plurality of chains away from the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cultivation frame.

[0009] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the cultivation frame, and a plurality of water leakage holes are provided on the partition.

[0010] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the cultivation frame is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged to be inclined from the middle to both sides, the opposite sides of the cultivation frame close to the guide plate are connected, and the opposite sides of the cultivation frame are fixedly connected with recovery frames.

[0011] Preferably, a vent is provided at the upper end of the greenhouse body.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the suspended cultivation rack for greenhouse provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] During use of the device, a collecting frame is provided, and a collecting frame is movably provided on the opposite side of the cultivation frame, so that after fallen leaves appear in the strawberries in the cultivation frame, since the interior of the collecting frame is provided in a downwardly concave arc shape, the fallen leaves will fall into the interior of the collecting frame, and the fallen leaves are collected by the collecting frame, and the threaded rod is rotated so that the support block is driven downward by the threaded rod, so that one side of the collecting frame loses the supporting force, and then one side of the collecting frame becomes inclined, and the fallen leaves are timely guided out of the collecting frame by the inclined collecting frame, so that the fallen leaves will not accumulate, and the threaded rod can also be rotated in the opposite direction so that the support block is driven to move upward, and the collecting frame is driven to tilt in the opposite direction, so that the cleaned fallen leaves can be sent to the interior of the cultivation frame, so that the cleaned fallen leaves can be used as organic fertilizer to provide nutrients for the strawberries, and the overall cultivation cost is reduced. The device can realize the collection of fallen leaves during strawberry cultivation, and can timely process the fallen leaves to prevent the bacteria and pests on the fallen leaves from being spread to the strawberry plants, thereby improving the quality of strawberry cultivation to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the suspended cultivation rack for the greenhouse provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the greenhouse body provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a collection device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the state of the collecting device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the state 2 of the collecting device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 A top view of the collecting device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the collecting device provided by the utility model.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Ventilation port; 3. Chain; 4. Cultivation frame; 5. Collection frame; 6. Recovery frame; 7. Support plate; 8. Support block; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Rotating disk; 13. Partition; 14. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the suspended cultivation rack for the greenhouse provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the greenhouse body provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a collection device provided by the utility model; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the state of the collecting device provided by the utility model; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the state 2 of the collecting device provided by the utility model; Figure 7 A top view of the collecting device provided by the utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the collecting device provided by the utility model.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a hanging cultivation rack of a greenhouse is installed inside a greenhouse body 1, and includes a mounting device and a cultivation frame 4 arranged at the bottom of the mounting device. The cultivation frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body 1 through the mounting device, and opposite sides of the cultivation frame 4 are provided with a collecting device;

[0028] The collecting device comprises a collecting frame 5, a supporting block 8, a supporting plate 7, a threaded rod 9 and a fixing plate 10, one side of the collecting frame 5 is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame 4, the interior of the collecting frame 5 is arranged in a downwardly concave arc shape, the upper end of the supporting block 8 is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame 5, one side of the supporting block 8 is arranged in an inclined shape, one side of the supporting block 8 is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame 4, the side of the supporting block 8 away from the cultivating frame 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 7, the supporting plate 7 is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame 5, one end of the threaded rod 9 is movably connected to the bottom end of the supporting block 8, one end of the threaded rod 9 away from the supporting block 8 movably passes through the fixing plate 10, one side of the fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivating frame 4, the bottom end of the threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 12, and the upper end of the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a vent 2;

[0029] The mounting device includes a fixing frame 11 and a chain 3. The opposite ends of the fixing frame 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of the greenhouse body 1. A plurality of chains 3 are provided. The upper ends of the plurality of chains 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 11. The ends of the plurality of chains 3 away from the fixing frame 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cultivation frame 4.

[0030] The interior of the cultivation frame 4 is fixedly connected with a partition 13, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the partition 13, and the drainage holes can transport the excess waste liquid generated during the cultivation process to the inner bottom wall of the cultivation frame 4;

[0031] A guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cultivation frame 4, and the guide plate 14 is arranged to be inclined from the middle to both sides. The opposite sides of the cultivation frame 4 close to the guide plate 14 are connected, and the opposite sides of the cultivation frame 4 are fixedly connected to the recovery frame 6. Through the guide plate 14, the excess waste liquid generated during the cultivation process can be introduced into the interior of the recovery frame 6 arranged on the opposite side of the cultivation frame 4 through the guide plate 14.

[0032] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: in the process of cultivating strawberries, the device is provided with a collecting frame 5 on the opposite side of the cultivating frame 4, so that after the strawberries in the cultivating frame 4 have fallen leaves, since the interior of the collecting frame 5 is arranged in a downwardly concave arc shape, the fallen leaves will fall into the interior of the collecting frame 5, and the fallen leaves are collected by the collecting frame 5, and the threaded rod 9 is rotated so that the supporting block 8 is driven downward by the threaded rod 9, so that one side of the collecting frame 5 loses its supporting force, and then one side of the collecting frame 5 becomes inclined, and the fallen leaves therein are collected from the collecting frame 5 in time through the inclined collecting frame 5 The fallen leaves can be exported so that there will be no accumulation of fallen leaves, and the threaded rod 9 can be rotated in the opposite direction to drive the support block 8 to move upward and drive the collecting frame 5 to tilt in the opposite direction, so that the cleaned fallen leaves can be sent to the interior of the cultivation frame 4, so that the cleaned fallen leaves can be used as organic fertilizer to provide nutrients for strawberries and reduce the overall cultivation cost. A guide plate 14 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cultivation frame 4, and the guide plate 14 is arranged to be inclined from the middle to both sides, so that the excess waste liquid generated during the cultivation process can be introduced into the interior of the recovery frame 6 arranged on the opposite side of the cultivation frame 4 through the guide plate 14.

[0033] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse, the cultivation rack is installed inside the greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: It comprises a mounting device and a cultivation frame (4) arranged at the bottom of the mounting device, the cultivation frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse body (1) through the mounting device, and opposite sides of the cultivation frame (4) are provided with collection devices; The collecting device comprises a collecting frame (5), a supporting block (8), a supporting plate (7), a threaded rod (9) and a fixing plate (10); one side of the collecting frame (5) is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame (4); the interior of the collecting frame (5) is arranged in a downwardly concave arc shape; the upper end of the supporting block (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame (5); one side of the supporting block (8) is arranged in an inclined shape; one side of the supporting block (8) is movably connected to one side of the cultivating frame (4); a side of the supporting block (8) away from the cultivating frame (4) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (7); the supporting plate (7) is movably connected to the bottom of the collecting frame (5); one end of the threaded rod (9) is movably connected to the bottom end of the supporting block (8); one end of the threaded rod (9) away from the supporting block (8) movably passes through the fixing plate (10); and one side of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivating frame (4).

2. The hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting device comprises a fixing frame (11) and a chain (3), wherein the opposite ends of the fixing frame (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of the greenhouse body (1), and a plurality of chains (3) are provided, wherein the upper ends of the plurality of chains (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame (11), and the ends of the plurality of chains (3) away from the fixing frame (11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cultivation frame (4).

3. The hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cultivation frame (4), and a plurality of water leakage holes are provided on the partition plate (13).

4. The hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cultivation frame (4); the guide plate (14) is arranged to be inclined from the middle to both sides; the opposite sides of the cultivation frame (4) close to the guide plate (14) are connected; and the opposite sides of the cultivation frame (4) are fixedly connected to the recovery frame (6).

5. The hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vent (2) is provided at the upper end of the greenhouse body (1).

6. The hanging cultivation rack for a greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (12).

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