Forestry seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising device, which belongs to the technical field of forestry seedling raising devices, and comprises a plurality of seedling raising components and a culture frame, and the plurality of seedling raising components can be simultaneously placed on the culture frame; the culture frame comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged on the bottom face of the bottom plate, a support is arranged on the top face of the bottom plate, a rotary lifting mechanism is arranged on the support, a plurality of containing mechanisms are arranged on the rotary lifting mechanism, and the seedling raising assemblies are placed on the containing mechanisms; the seedling raising assembly comprises a culture disc, a plurality of water storage bowls are arranged on the culture disc, seedling raising cylinders are arranged in the centers of the water storage bowls, water seepage holes are formed in the outer walls of the bottoms of the seedling raising cylinders, and the culture disc is arranged on the cart. The rotary lifting mechanism is arranged, the driving assembly is used for driving the transmission chain structure to move, the containing mechanisms are made to move to the bottommost part in sequence, a worker can place the seedling raising assembly, add a culture solution and observe the growth condition of seedlings conveniently, efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling raising devices, in particular to a forestry seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] In forestry seedling raising, the traditional method is to plant the seedlings in a culture pot and then place the culture pot on a culture rack. The existing culture rack is relatively high, and a ladder is required to climb up to take the higher culture pot, irrigate the culture solution, and observe the growth of the seedlings, which is inconvenient to use and increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a forestry seedling raising device to solve the problem that the existing culture rack is relatively high and a ladder is needed to climb up to take out the higher culture pots, irrigate the culture solution and observe the growth status of the seedlings, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising component and a culture rack, wherein a plurality of seedling raising components can be placed on the culture rack at the same time;

[0006] The culture rack comprises a bottom plate, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a rotating lifting mechanism, the rotating lifting mechanism is provided with a plurality of containing mechanisms, and the seedling raising assembly is placed on the containing mechanism;

[0007] The seedling raising component comprises a culture tray, a plurality of water storage bowls are arranged on the culture tray, a seedling raising tube is arranged in the center of the water storage bowl, water seepage holes are arranged on the bottom outer wall of the seedling raising tube, and the culture tray is arranged on a trolley.

[0008] Furthermore, the bracket includes two vertical frames, the bottom surfaces of the vertical frames are connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of cross bars are connected between the two vertical frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating lifting mechanism includes two fixed plates, which are arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame. A slide groove is opened on the fixed plate, and a transmission chain structure is arranged in the slide groove. A plurality of support plates are evenly arranged on the transmission chain structure. The containing mechanism is arranged between the left and right support plates, and a driving component for driving the transmission chain structure to move is also arranged between the two vertical frames.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing plate and the sliding groove are both configured to be elliptical.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission chain structure includes a plurality of first rollers, wherein the first rollers are arranged in the slide groove, a connecting plate is arranged between two adjacent first rollers, one end of the support plate is connected to two adjacent first rollers, and the other end of the support plate is connected to the containing mechanism, a second roller is arranged on the inner side of the first roller, and the second roller is connected to the driving assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first rotating shaft, which is arranged between the two vertical frames, and two turntables are arranged on the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of slots matching the second roller are evenly distributed on the turntable in a circumferential manner, and a second sprocket is arranged on the inner side of the turntable, and a second rotating shaft is arranged above the first rotating shaft, and a motor is installed on the right end of the second rotating shaft, and a first sprocket is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the containing mechanism includes a connecting rod, the left and right ends of the connecting rod are connected to the supporting plates at corresponding left and right positions, two connecting frames are arranged on the connecting rod, and a tray is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, baffles are provided at the front, rear and left sides of the tray.

[0015] Furthermore, a cushion block is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a slope is provided on the top surface of the cushion block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model culture rack comprises a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a bracket, a rotating lifting mechanism is installed on the bracket, a plurality of containing mechanisms are connected to the rotating lifting mechanism, and a seedling raising component is placed on the containing mechanism; by arranging the rotating lifting mechanism, a driving component is utilized to drive a transmission chain structure to move, so that the plurality of containing mechanisms are moved to the bottom in sequence, so that it is convenient for staff to place the seedling raising component, add culture solution and observe the growth condition of the seedling; by cooperating with a tray with an opening at the right end and a trolley, the placement efficiency of the seedling raising component is improved and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the forestry seedling raising device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the culture rack of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the culture rack of the utility model from another angle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the culture rack of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a front view of the seedling raising assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the culture tray, water storage bowl and seedling tube of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a top view of the culture tray, water storage bowl and seedling tube of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. bracket; 201. vertical frame; 202. cross bar; 3. fixed plate; 301. slide groove; 4. first roller; 5. connecting plate; 6. second roller; 7. first rotating shaft; 8. turntable; 801. slot; 9. second rotating shaft; 10. motor; 11. first sprocket; 12. second sprocket; 13. chain; 14. support plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. connecting frame; 17. tray; 18. pad; 19. universal wheel; 20. cart; 21. culture tray; 22. water storage bowl; 23. seedling tube; 2301. seepage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a forestry seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising component and a culture rack, and a plurality of seedling raising components can be placed on the culture rack at the same time;

[0030] The culture rack comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of universal wheels 19 are installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a rotating lifting mechanism is installed on the bracket 2, a plurality of holding mechanisms are connected to the rotating lifting mechanism, and the seedling raising assembly is placed on the holding mechanism;

[0031] like Figure 6-9As shown, the seedling raising component includes a culture tray 21, and a plurality of water storage bowls 22 are connected to the culture tray 21, in which water and other nutrient solutions can be placed, and a seedling raising tube 23 is connected to the center of the water storage bowl 22, and a plurality of seepage holes 2301 are provided on the bottom outer wall of the seedling raising tube 23, through which the water and other nutrient solutions in the water storage bowl 22 can enter the interior of the seedling raising tube 23 to provide water and nutrients for the seedlings. The amount of water and other nutrient solutions is added according to the actual situation to avoid excessive addition that is detrimental to the seedlings. The culture tray 21 is placed on a cart 20, and a Foma wheel is installed at the bottom of the cart 20, which has both moving and positioning functions to facilitate the movement of the cart and lock the position of the cart.

[0032] The support 2 includes two vertical frames 201 , the bottom surfaces of the vertical frames 201 are connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 , and a plurality of cross bars 202 are connected between the two vertical frames 201 .

[0033] The rotary lifting mechanism includes two fixed plates 3, which are arranged in an elliptical shape. The fixed plates 3 are connected to the inner side of the vertical frame 201 through a connecting frame. A slide groove 301 is provided on the fixed plate 3, and the slide groove 301 is arranged in an elliptical shape. A transmission chain structure is arranged in the slide groove 301, and a plurality of support plates 14 are evenly arranged on the transmission chain structure. The containing mechanism is arranged between the left and right support plates 14, and a driving component for driving the transmission chain structure to move is also arranged between the two vertical frames 201.

[0034] The transmission chain structure includes a plurality of first rollers 4, and the plurality of first rollers 4 are arranged in the slide groove 301. A connecting plate 5 is arranged between two adjacent first rollers 4, and the two connecting plates 5 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the two first rollers 4. The support plate 14 is arranged in a triangle shape, and the two corners of the support plate 14 are connected to the two adjacent first rollers 4, and the third corner of the support plate 14 is connected to the containing mechanism. A second roller 6 is installed on the inner side of the first roller 4, and the second roller 6 is coaxially arranged with the first roller 4, and the second roller 6 is connected to the driving assembly.

[0035] The driving assembly includes a first rotating shaft 7, both ends of the first rotating shaft 7 are notified that the bearing seats are rotatably connected to the two vertical frames 201, two turntables 8 are installed on the first rotating shaft 7 near the two fixed plates 3, and a plurality of slots 801 matching the second roller 6 are evenly distributed on the turntable 8 in a circumferential manner, a second sprocket 12 is installed on the inner side of the turntable 8, a second rotating shaft 9 is arranged above the first rotating shaft 7, both ends of the second rotating shaft 9 are notified that the bearing seats are rotatably connected to the two vertical frames 201, a motor 10 is installed on the right end of the second rotating shaft 9, and two first sprockets 11 are installed on the second rotating shaft 9, and the first sprocket 11 and the second sprocket 12 are connected by a chain 13 for transmission; two groups of first sprockets 11, second sprockets 12, and chains 13 are arranged left and right, so that the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 9 rotate more smoothly.

[0036] When in use, the motor 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the two first sprockets 11 to rotate, the two first sprockets 11 drive the two second sprockets 12 to rotate through the chain 13, thereby driving the two turntables 8 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 8, the slot 801 drives the second roller 6 to move together, thereby driving the entire transmission chain structure to move, and then driving multiple holding mechanisms to move from bottom to top.

[0037] The holding mechanism includes a connecting rod 15, the left and right ends of which are connected to the supporting plates 14 at corresponding left and right positions, and two connecting frames 16 are hinged on the connecting rod 15, and a tray 17 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 16; due to gravity and the hinged relationship between the connecting rod 15 and the connecting frame 16, the tray 17 naturally hangs down, and during the rotation process, the connecting frame 16 naturally rotates around the connecting rod 15, and the top of the tray 17 always faces upward; specifically, baffles are provided at the front, back, and left sides of the tray 17. When in use, the cart 20 with the culture tray 21 is pushed from the right side onto the tray 17, which is simple and labor-saving to operate.

[0038] The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a cushion block 18 , and the top surface of the cushion block 18 is provided with an inclined surface; by providing the cushion block 18 , it is convenient to push the cart 20 into the tray 17 , saving time and effort.

[0039] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0040] First, push the cart 20 with the culture tray 21 into the tray 17 at the bottom, then start the motor 10, the motor 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the two first sprocket wheels 11 to rotate, the two first sprocket wheels 11 drive the two second sprocket wheels 12 to rotate through the chain 13, thereby driving the two turntables 8 to rotate, during the rotation of the turntable 8, the slot 801 drives the second roller 6 to move together, thereby driving the entire transmission chain structure to move, and then drives the tray 17 at the bottom to move upward, so that another tray 17 moves to the bottom, and then push the cart 20 with the culture tray 21 into this tray 17, then continue to start the motor 10 to move the transmission chain structure, and according to the above steps, put the cart 20 with the culture tray 21 into all trays 17, so as to complete the placement of multiple seedling assemblies on the culture rack;

[0041] Finally, the culture rack is pushed to a suitable position for seedling cultivation. For example, the culture rack can be pushed into the sunlight so that the seedling cultivation component can be exposed to sunlight, which is beneficial to the growth of the seedlings.

[0042] However, when it is necessary to observe the growth of the seedlings or add water to the water storage bowl, the driving assembly is used to drive the transmission chain structure to move, so that the multiple containing mechanisms move to the bottom in sequence, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0043] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling raising device, characterized in that: It comprises a seedling raising component and a culture rack, and a plurality of seedling raising components can be placed on the culture rack at the same time; The culture rack comprises a bottom plate (1), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (19), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a bracket (2), the bracket (2) is provided with a rotating lifting mechanism, the rotating lifting mechanism is provided with a plurality of containing mechanisms, and the seedling raising assembly is placed on the containing mechanism; The seedling raising component comprises a culture tray (21), a plurality of water storage bowls (22) are arranged on the culture tray (21), a seedling raising tube (23) is arranged at the center of the water storage bowl (22), a water seepage hole (2301) is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the seedling raising tube (23), and the culture tray (21) is arranged on a trolley (20).

2. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (2) comprises two vertical frames (201), the bottom surfaces of the vertical frames (201) are connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of cross bars (202) are connected between the two vertical frames (201).

3. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates (3), the fixed plates (3) are arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame (201), a slide groove (301) is provided on the fixed plate (3), a transmission chain structure is arranged in the slide groove (301), a plurality of support plates (14) are evenly arranged on the transmission chain structure, the containing mechanism is arranged between the left and right support plates (14), and a driving component for driving the transmission chain structure to move is also arranged between the two vertical frames (201).

4. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (3) and the sliding groove (301) are both configured to be elliptical.

5. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission chain structure comprises a plurality of first rollers (4), wherein the first rollers (4) are arranged in the slide groove (301), a connecting plate (5) is arranged between two adjacent first rollers (4), one end of the support plate (14) is connected to two adjacent first rollers (4), and the other end of the support plate (14) is connected to the containing mechanism, a second roller (6) is arranged on the inner side of the first roller (4), and the second roller (6) is connected to the driving component.

6. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (7), the first rotating shaft (7) being arranged between the two vertical frames (201), two rotating discs (8) being arranged on the first rotating shaft (7), a plurality of slots (801) matching the second roller (6) being evenly distributed on the rotating disc (8) in a circumferential manner, a second sprocket (12) being arranged on the inner side of the rotating disc (8), a second rotating shaft (9) being arranged above the first rotating shaft (7), a motor (10) being installed at the right end of the second rotating shaft (9), a first sprocket (11) being arranged on the second rotating shaft (9), and the first sprocket (11) and the second sprocket (12) being connected by a chain (13) in a transmission manner.

7. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The containing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (15), the left and right ends of the connecting rod (15) are connected to the supporting plates (14) at two corresponding left and right positions, the connecting rod (15) is provided with two connecting frames (16), and the bottom of the connecting frame (16) is provided with a tray (17).

8. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Baffles are arranged at the front, rear and left side of the tray (17).

9. The forestry seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (18) is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a slope is provided on the top surface of the cushion block (18).

Images