Temperature and humidity adjusting device for flower mushroom planting
By introducing water tanks, water supply components and heating components into the temperature and humidity adjustment device, uniform spraying of water mist and precise control of temperature and humidity are achieved, and the problem of inaccurate temperature and humidity adjustment caused by uneven water mist in the prior art is solved. Improve the stability and efficiency of the flower mushroom planting environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421004545.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing temperature and humidity adjustment device cannot achieve uniform diffusion of water mist in the mushroom planting environment, resulting in insufficient precision and stability in temperature and humidity adjustment.
A temperature and humidity adjustment device including a water tank, a water supply assembly, a water storage frame, a rotating ring, a driven wheel, a belt, a connecting pipe, an atomization nozzle, a fan, a heating assembly and a temperature and humidity sensor is designed, through a water pump, a fan and a heating The combination of the board can achieve uniform spraying of water mist and precise control of temperature and humidity.
The uniformity of internal water mist spraying between the flower mushroom plantings and the accuracy of temperature and humidity adjustment are achieved, and the stability of the planting environment and planting efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity regulation, in particular to a temperature and humidity regulation device for growing flower mushrooms. Background Art
[0002] Flower mushroom is the star among mushrooms. It is a superior mushroom produced by the fruiting body of shiitake mushroom under special conditions. The top surface of flower mushroom is light black, the mushroom pattern is blooming, white, and the bottom of the mushroom is light yellow. Flower mushroom is named because of the pattern on the top surface. The colder the weather, the higher the yield of flower mushroom and the better the quality. The meat is thick, tender, delicious, and refreshing. Flower mushroom is a new edible mushroom developed in modern times. It is artificially changed by controlling the natural conditions such as temperature, humidity, light and ventilation during the production process of shiitake mushroom, so that the cap forms a brown and white pattern, thus forming flower mushroom. No pesticides, fertilizers or any hormones are used in the production process of flower mushroom, and it is not polluted by any pollution and can meet the standards of organic food. Flower mushroom is popular among people at home and abroad for its rich nutrition and its functions of disease prevention, fitness and delaying aging. However, too low or too high temperature may affect the growth of mycelium, the formation of fruiting body and the yield of shiitake mushroom. Therefore, the temperature control device can be used to maintain a suitable temperature range to promote the normal growth of flower mushrooms. Through the temperature and humidity adjustment device, growers can monitor and adjust the temperature and humidity of the planting environment to provide the most suitable conditions to promote the healthy growth and maximum yield of flower mushrooms. This can achieve more stable production and higher planting benefits.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number is: CN219392539U. The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity adjustment device, which specifically relates to the field of temperature and humidity adjustment technology, including a house, a mobile mechanism for detecting the temperature and humidity inside the house is provided on the top of the house, a controller capable of controlling the mobile mechanism is provided on the right side of the house, a temperature adjustment mechanism for heating the temperature inside the house is provided inside the house, and a humidification mechanism for humidifying the inside of the house is provided on the top of the mobile mechanism. In the utility model, workers observe the temperature and humidity changes inside the house through the controller and can control the operation of the mobile mechanism. The threaded rod drives the temperature and humidity detector to move horizontally, and the electric push rod drives the temperature and humidity detector to move vertically, so that the temperature and humidity detector monitors the temperature and humidity changes inside the house in both horizontal and vertical directions, expands the detection range of the temperature and humidity detector, and makes the monitored data more accurate and more precise.
[0004] The above patent mentions in the beneficial effects that "when the utility model detects the temperature and humidity inside the house, workers can observe the changes in temperature and humidity in real time through the electronic screen on the controller, and can also control the operation of the moving mechanism through the buttons on the controller. The threaded rod drives the temperature and humidity detector to move horizontally, and the electric push rod drives the temperature and humidity detector to move vertically, so that the temperature and humidity detector can detect the changes in temperature and humidity inside the house in both horizontal and vertical directions, thereby expanding the detection range of the temperature and humidity detector, making the detected data more accurate and the detection accuracy higher." Although the temperature and humidity detector can be driven to move by the threaded rod and the electric push rod, it is impossible to achieve uniform diffusion of the internal water mist, and thus it is impossible to adjust the internal temperature and humidity accurately and stably enough. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a temperature and humidity adjustment device for flower mushroom cultivation is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a temperature and humidity regulating device for flower mushroom cultivation, aiming to improve the problem that the water mist spraying inside some planting rooms in the prior art is not uniform, which leads to inaccurate internal temperature and humidity regulation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms comprises a planting room, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the planting room, a water supply assembly is arranged inside the water tank, a water storage frame is rotatably connected to the outer bottom side of the water supply assembly, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage frame, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage frame, a belt is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage frame, atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the far sides of the plurality of connecting pipes, a filter frame 1 is fixedly connected to the inner right side of the planting room, a fan is fixedly connected to the top right side of the planting room, an air intake frame duct is fixedly connected to the top of the fan, a filter frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake frame duct, a driving shaft is arranged inside the fan, a heating assembly is arranged inside the air intake frame duct, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer bottom side of the driving shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the water delivery component includes a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a heating plate, the exterior of the heating plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the air intake frame duct, and the exterior of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting wire.
[0010] Furthermore, a glass plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the planting room, a switch door is arranged inside the glass plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the switch door inside, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block inside, a square frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the frame, a sliding rod 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing plate, the sliding rod 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting disk 1 outside, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 1, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixed plate, a clamping column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding rod 1, a connecting plate is arranged on the rear side of the fixed block, a sliding rod 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a limiting disk 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 2, a spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 2, and a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 2.
[0011] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, and a control machine is arranged on the right side inside the planting room.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer portion of the rotating ring is rotationally connected to the inside of the planting room, and the top of the driven wheel is rotationally connected to the inner top side of the planting room.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer portion of the driving wheel is sleeved inside the belt, and the outer portion of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the driving wheel.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting plate 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the coordinated use of structures such as a water pump, a delivery pipe, a water storage frame, a rotating ring, a driven wheel, a belt, a connecting pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a filter frame 1, a fan, an air intake frame duct, a filter frame 2, a driving shaft, a heating plate, and a driving wheel, not only can the spraying of water mist inside the flower mushroom planting room be more uniform, but also the temperature and humidity inside the planting room can be more effectively and conveniently controlled.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the coordinated use of the pressing plate, sliding rod 1, limit plate 1, spring 1, slide groove, connecting plate, sliding rod 2, limit plate 2, spring 2, pulling plate, clamping column and other structures, the temperature and humidity regulator inside the planting room can be quickly installed and disassembled without the aid of tools, thereby greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the regulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a planting room of a temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air intake frame of a temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed block of a temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Planting room; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Water storage frame; 6. Rotating ring; 7. Driven wheel; 8. Belt; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Filter frame 1; 12. Fan; 13. Intake frame duct; 14. Filter frame 2; 15. Driving shaft; 16. Heating plate; 17. Driving wheel; 18. Connecting line; 19. Glass plate; 20. Open and close door; 21. Fixed block; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Frame; 24. Pressing plate; 25. Sliding rod 1; 26. Limiting plate 1; 27. Spring 1; 28. Slide; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Sliding rod 2; 31. Limiting plate 2; 32. Spring 2; 33. Pulling plate; 34. Column; 35. Temperature and humidity sensor; 36. Control machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms, comprising a planting room 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting room 1, a water supply component is arranged inside the water tank 2, the water supply component comprises a water pump 3, the bottom of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 4, the design here is that the water inside the water tank 2 can be delivered to the inside of the delivery pipe 4 through the water pump 3, the outer bottom side of the water supply component is rotatably connected to a water storage frame 5, and then the inside of the water storage frame 5 can be entered, and the top of the water storage frame 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 6. The outside of the water storage frame 5 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 7. It is designed here that the rotation of the driven wheel 7 can drive the water storage frame 5 to rotate. The outside of the driven wheel 7 is provided with a belt 8. The outside of the water storage frame 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 9. The far sides of the plurality of connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles 10. The rotation of the connecting pipes 9 and the atomizing nozzles 10 is designed here so that the water mist can be sprayed out more evenly. The right side of the inside of the planting room 1 is fixedly connected with a filter frame 11. The filter frame 11 is designed here to support the rotation of the drive shaft 15 and ensure the entry of external wind.
[0028] A fan 12 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the planting room 1, and an air intake frame duct 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan 12. It is designed here that the outside wind can be sucked into the inside of the air intake frame duct 13 through the fan 12. A filter frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake frame duct 13. The filter frame 14 is designed here to prevent external dust from entering the inside of the fan 12 and affecting the operation of the fan 12. A driving shaft 15 is arranged inside the fan 12, and a heating component is arranged inside the air intake frame duct 13. The heating component includes a heating plate 16. The heating plate 16 is designed here to be able to heat the incoming wind, so as to adjust the temperature and humidity inside the planting room 1. The outside of the heating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake frame duct 13, and the outside of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting line 18. The outside bottom side of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 17. It is designed here that the driven wheel 7 can be rotated by rotating the driving wheel 17 and then by means of the belt 8.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5, a glass plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the planting room 1, and a switch door 20 is arranged inside the glass plate 19. It is designed here that the interior of the planting room 1 can be entered through the switch door 20, and a fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the switch door 20, and a fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed block 21, and a square frame 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate 22, and a pressing plate 24 is slidably connected to the inside of the square frame 23. It is designed here that the square frame 23 can adapt to the entry of the pressing plate 24, so that when the regulator is installed, the pressing plate 24 slides into the inside of the square frame 23 to prevent the pressing plate 24 from being displaced by external influences, and a sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing plate 24, and the outside of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 26. It is designed here that the displacement of the sliding rod 25 can drive the limiting plate 26 to be displaced, and the outside of the sliding rod 25 is provided with a spring 27, so that the elastic force of the spring 27 can adapt to the displacement and reset of the sliding rod 25;
[0030] A slide groove 28 is provided inside the fixed plate 22, and the slide groove 28 is designed here to serve as a accommodating space for the card column 34. The rear side of the sliding rod 25 is fixedly connected to the card column 34, and a connecting plate 29 is provided on the rear side of the fixed block 21. The interior of the connecting plate 29 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 2 30, and the exterior of the sliding rod 2 30 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 21. The limiting plate 21 is designed here to move with the displacement of the sliding rod 2 30, and the exterior of the sliding rod 2 30 is provided with a spring 2 32. The elastic force of the spring 2 32 can adapt to the displacement and reset of the sliding rod 2 30, and the top of the sliding rod 2 30 is fixedly connected to a pulling plate 33, and the rear side of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity sensor 35, and a control machine 36 is provided on the right side inside the planting room 1.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6 The outside of the rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the planting room 1. The rotating ring 6 is designed here to ensure the smooth rotation of the water storage frame 5 without detachment. The top of the driven wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the inner top side of the planting room 1. The outside of the driving wheel 17 is sleeved on the inside of the belt 8. The outside of the driving shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving wheel 17. The design here drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate through the driving shaft 15. One end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limit plate 26, and the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 22. The design here can adapt to the displacement and reset of the sliding rod 25 by means of the compression and rebound of the spring 27.
[0032] Working principle: when it is necessary to adjust the humidity inside the planting room 1, the water pump 3 can be started, and the water inside the water tank 2 can be transported to the inside of the delivery pipe 4 through the water pump 3, and then can enter the inside of the water storage frame 5. At this time, the fan 12 can be started, and the outside wind can be sucked into the inside of the air intake frame 13 through the fan 12, and then can pass through the heating plate 16. At this time, the wind entering the water pump 3 can be heated according to the need, and then can enter the inside of the planting room 1. At this time, as the fan 12 is started, the driving shaft 15 will be driven to rotate. At this time, as the driving shaft 15 rotates, the driving wheel 17 will rotate, and then the driven wheel 7 can be rotated with the help of the belt 8, which will cause the water storage frame 5 to rotate, and the rotating ring 6 will rotate inside the planting room 1. At this time, the connecting pipe 9 will rotate, and the water inside the water storage frame 5 can be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 10, and the water mist can be diffused to the inside of the planting room 1 with the help of the wind entering from the outside; thereby, the temperature and humidity inside the planting room 1 can be adjusted;
[0033] When the temperature and humidity sensor 35 needs to be disassembled, the pulling plate 33 can be pulled upward, thereby causing the sliding rod 2 30 to be displaced, thereby causing the limiting plate 2 31 to be displaced, and the spring 2 32 will be compressed. At this time, the sliding rod 2 30 will be disengaged from the inside of the clamping column 34. At this time, with the help of the elastic force of the spring 1 27, the clamping column 34 will slide into the inside of the sliding groove 28. At this time, the temperature and humidity sensor 35 can be removed and repaired. When the repair is completed and it needs to be installed, the connecting plate 29 can be aligned to the rear side of the fixing block 21, and then it can be pulled upward Pull the plate 33 to displace the sliding rod 2 30. At this time, the pressing plate 24 can be pressed, and the sliding rod 1 25 can be displaced by the displacement of the pressing plate 24, so that the limit plate 1 26 can be displaced. At this time, the spring 1 27 will be compressed, so that the clamping column 34 can be displaced. At this time, the clamping column 34 will be displaced to the bottom of the sliding rod 2 30. At this time, release the pulling plate 33 to reset the sliding rod 2 30 with the help of the elastic force of the spring 2 32, so that the sliding rod 2 30 can slide into the interior of the clamping column 34, thereby realizing the installation of the temperature and humidity sensor 35.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms, comprising a growing room (1), characterized in that: The top of the planting room (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), a water supply assembly is arranged inside the water tank (2), the outer bottom side of the water supply assembly is rotatably connected to a water storage frame (5), the top of the water storage frame (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (6), the outside of the water storage frame (5) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (7), the outside of the driven wheel (7) is provided with a belt (8), the outside of the water storage frame (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (9), and the far sides of the plurality of connecting pipes (9) are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles. (10), a filter frame 1 (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the planting room (1), a fan (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the planting room (1), an air intake frame duct (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan (12), a filter frame 2 (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the air intake frame duct (13), a drive shaft (15) is arranged inside the fan (12), a heating component is arranged inside the air intake frame duct (13), and a driving wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom side of the drive shaft (15).
2. A temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery component comprises a water pump (3), the bottom of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (2), and the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (4).
3. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a heating plate (16), the exterior of the heating plate (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the air intake frame duct (13), and the exterior of the driving shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting wire (18).
4. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the planting room (1) is fixedly connected to a glass plate (19), a switch door (20) is arranged inside the glass plate (19), a fixed block (21) is fixedly connected inside the switch door (20), a fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (21), a square frame (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (22), a pressing plate (24) is slidably connected inside the square frame (23), a sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pressing plate (24), and the sliding rod (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (26) outside. The outer sleeve of the sliding rod 1 (25) is provided with a spring 1 (27), the inner sleeve of the fixed plate (22) is provided with a slide groove (28), the rear side of the sliding rod 1 (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (34), the rear side of the fixed block (21) is provided with a connecting plate (29), the inner sleeve of the connecting plate (29) is slidably connected with a sliding rod 2 (30), the outer sleeve of the sliding rod 2 (30) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 2 (31), the outer sleeve of the sliding rod 2 (30) is provided with a spring 2 (32), and the top of the sliding rod 2 (30) is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (33).
5. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (35) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (29), and a control machine (36) is arranged on the right side inside the planting room (1).
6. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating ring (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the planting room (1), and the top of the driven wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the inner top side of the planting room (1).
7. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the driving wheel (17) is sleeved inside the belt (8), and the exterior of the driving shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the driving wheel (17).
8. The temperature and humidity regulating device for growing flower mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting plate 1 (26), and the other end of the spring 1 (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate (22).
