Forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry, and relates to the technical field of seedling raising and transplanting. The device comprises a base, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the base, moving wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base, a containing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the containing plate, and two spraying assemblies are arranged at the top of the base. The spraying assembly is arranged, specifically, two motors are turned on to drive a threaded rod to rotate, so that water flow sprayed out of the bottom of the water spraying box can be evenly sprayed to the top of the seedling raising box, and workers do not need to frequently water seedlings in the seedling raising box in the transportation process of the seedling raising box; the workload of workers is reduced, the situation that the seedlings are damaged due to the fact that the flow speed of water flow is not easy to control when the workers water is avoided, and the survival rate of transplanted seedlings is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising and transplanting, in particular to a forestry planting seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry. Background Art

[0002] Forestry is an important part of the national economy. In the relationship between humans and the biosphere, forestry, through advanced science and technology and management methods, cultivates, protects and utilizes forest resources to give full play to the multiple benefits of forests. It is the main goal of building an ecological state. Seedling cultivation and transplanting is an important part of the development of forestry. Transplanting can expand the nutritional space for seedling growth, such as light space, ventilation space and branch growth space, root growth, water and nutrient absorption space, and improve the survival rate. There are areas that need improvement when using seedling cultivation and transplanting equipment.

[0003] When the existing device is used to transplant the seedling box, since the seedlings are in the seedling stage, the staff needs to frequently spray water on the seedlings to prevent the seedlings from withering due to the long-term transfer. It is not easy for the staff to control the flow rate of the water when watering, so the seedlings may be damaged, reducing the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry planting seedling transplanting device for forestry. Through the spraying component, the device can evenly spray water onto the top of the seedlings, which solves the problem that when the existing device is used to transplant the seedling box, the staff needs to frequently spray the seedlings with water because the seedlings are in the seedling stage, so that the seedlings will not wither due to long-term transfer. It is not easy for the staff to control the flow rate of the water when watering, so that the seedlings will be damaged, reducing the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry, comprising a base, a push handle fixedly connected to the top left side of the base, moving wheels fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base, a placing plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fixing assembly arranged on the top of the placing plate, a spraying assembly arranged on the top of the base, two spraying assemblies, two spraying assemblies symmetrically arranged with the placing plate as the center, the parts contained in the two spraying assemblies are the same, the spraying assembly comprises a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a groove 1 is provided inside the fixing plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1, a motor is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate, and the spraying assembly is arranged to reduce the workload of the staff, avoid the staff from being difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow when watering, so as to damage the seedlings, and improve the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings.

[0007] Furthermore, the output end on the back side of the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a moving block 2, the outer surface of the moving block 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the groove 1, the top of the moving block 2 is fixedly connected to a round rod, and the outer surface of the round rod is provided with threads. By setting the moving block 2, the water sprayed from the spray box can be evenly sprayed onto the surface of the seedlings.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod, and a plurality of grooves 2 are opened on the outer surface of the round rod. A clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, and the bottom of the clamping block contacts the top of the rotating block. A water spray box is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the round rod, and a groove 3 is opened at the bottom of the water spray box, and the inner wall of the groove 3 is plugged into the top of the clamping block. By setting the clamping block, the water spray box can be rotated without affecting the transportation of the seedling box.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a hollow frame, and there are two of the hollow frames. The bottoms of the two hollow frames are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, the inner walls of the two hollow frames are rotatably connected with bidirectional threaded rods, and the backs of the two bidirectional threaded rods are fixedly connected with belt pulleys. By setting up the fixing component, the seedling box will not shake during the transplanting process and cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys are connected to the transmission with belts, and the front of the two-way threaded rod on the left is fixedly connected to the turning handle. The outer surfaces of the two two-way threaded rods are threadedly connected to moving blocks one, and there are two moving blocks one. The right sides of the two moving blocks one are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the bottoms of the two clamping blocks are in contact with the top of the placement plate. By setting the belt, the two two-way threaded rods can rotate at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency of device fixation.

[0011] Furthermore, a water tank is fixed on the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump. By setting up the water tank, the device can spray water on the seedlings frequently and multiple times, thereby improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0012] Furthermore, a water distribution tank is fixedly connected to the back of the water pipe, the bottom of the water distribution tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and hoses are fixedly connected to the back and top of the water distribution tank. The right bottoms of the two hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two spray tanks. By setting up the water distribution tank, the water pressure inside the two spray tanks can be kept consistent.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a spraying assembly, specifically, turns on two motors to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the water sprayed from the bottom of the spray box can be evenly sprayed to the top of the nursery box, so that the staff does not need to frequently water the seedlings inside the nursery box during transportation, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, avoiding the difficulty of the staff in controlling the flow rate of the water when watering, causing damage to the seedlings, and improving the survival rate of transplanted seedlings.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a fixing component, specifically, the clockwise rotation of the handle drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, it drives two moving blocks to approach each other and fix the two clamping blocks on the outer surface of the seedling box, so that the seedling box will not shake during the transplanting process and cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model water distribution tank;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model transfer block;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the round rod of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Push handle; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Water tank; 5. Placement plate; 6. Seedling box; 11. Fixed assembly; 111. Hollow frame; 112. Bidirectional threaded rod; 113. Moving block one; 114. Turning handle; 115. Belt pulley; 116. Belt; 117. Clamp block; 31. Water pump; 32. Suction pipe; 33. Water pipe; 34. Water distribution tank; 35. Hose; 22. Spraying assembly; 221. Fixed plate; 222. Motor; 223. Threaded rod; 224. Moving block two; 225. Round rod; 226. Spraying tank; 227. Turning block; 228. Clamp block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a forestry planting seedling transplanting device for forestry, including a base 1, a push handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base 1, and moving wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. A placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a fixing component 11 is arranged on the top of the placement plate 5. A spraying component 22 is arranged on the top of the base 1. There are two spraying components 22. The two spraying components 22 are symmetrically arranged with the placement plate 5 as the center. The parts contained in the two spraying components 22 are the same. The spraying component 22 includes a fixing plate 221. The bottom of the fixing plate 221 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a groove 1 is opened inside the fixing plate 221. The inner wall of the groove 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 223, and the front of the fixing plate 221 is fixedly connected to a motor 222.

[0028] The output end at the back of the motor 222 is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded rod 223. The outer surface of the threaded rod 223 is threadedly connected to a moving block 224. The outer surface of the moving block 224 contacts the inner wall of the groove 1. The top of the moving block 224 is fixedly connected to a round rod 225, and the outer surface of the round rod 225 is threaded.

[0029] The outer surface of the round rod 225 is threadedly connected with a rotating block 227, and a plurality of grooves 2 are provided on the outer surface of the round rod 225. The inner wall of the groove 2 is slidably connected with a clamping block 228, and the bottom of the clamping block 228 contacts the top of the rotating block 227. The outer surface of the round rod 225 is rotatably connected with a water spray box 226, and a groove 3 is provided at the bottom of the water spray box 226. The inner wall of the groove 3 is plugged into the top of the clamping block 228. By setting up a spray assembly 22, specifically turning on two motors 222 to drive the threaded rod 223 to rotate, the water flow sprayed from the bottom of the water spray box 226 can be evenly sprayed onto the top of the seedling box 6, so that the staff does not need to frequently water the seedlings inside the seedling box 6 during transportation, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, avoiding the staff from being difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow when watering, causing damage to the seedlings, and improving the survival rate of transplanted seedlings.

[0030] The fixing assembly 11 includes two hollow frames 111. The bottoms of the two hollow frames 111 are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 5. The inner walls of the two hollow frames 111 are rotatably connected with bidirectional threaded rods 112. The backs of the two bidirectional threaded rods 112 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys 115.

[0031] The outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 115 are connected to the belts 116 for transmission, and the front of the left-side bidirectional threaded rod 112 is fixedly connected to the handle 114. The outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods 112 are threadedly connected to the moving blocks 113. By setting the fixing component 11, specifically rotating the handle 114 clockwise to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 112 to rotate, the two moving blocks 113 are driven to approach each other and fix the two clamping blocks 117 on the outer surface of the seedling box 6, so that the seedling box 6 will not shake during the transplanting process to cause damage to the roots of the seedlings, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0032] There are two moving blocks 113 , and the right sides of the two moving blocks 113 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 117 , and the bottoms of the two clamping blocks 117 are in contact with the top of the placement plate 5 .

[0033] A water tank 4 is fixed on the top of the base 1 , a water pump 32 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 4 , a water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump 32 , the bottom of the water pump 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4 , and a water pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump 31 .

[0034] A water distribution box 34 is fixedly connected to the back of the water pipe 33, and the bottom of the water distribution box 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4. A hose 35 is fixedly connected to the back and top of the water distribution box 34, and the right bottoms of the two hoses 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two spray boxes 226.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: first, the nursery box 6 is placed on the top of the placement plate 5, and the bidirectional threaded rod 112 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 114 clockwise. When the bidirectional threaded rod 112 rotates, the belt pulley 115 is driven to rotate, and the two bidirectional threaded rods 112 can rotate at the same time through the belt 116. When the two bidirectional threaded rods 112 rotate, the two moving blocks 113 are driven to move, so that the two moving blocks 113 can approach each other to fix the two clamping blocks 117 on the outer surface of the nursery box 6, so that the nursery box 6 will not shake during the transplanting process and cause the roots of the seedlings to be damaged, and the water tank 4 is filled with water through the water inlet hole opened on the top of the water tank 4. During the transportation, the side of the two spray boxes 226 with the nozzles at the bottom is rotated to the top of the nursery box 6, and the clamping block 22 is driven by rotating the rotating block 227 clockwise. 8 is moved upward so that the top of the card block 228 is inserted into the groove provided at the bottom of the water spray box 226, and the water pump 31 is turned on, so that the water inside the water tank 4 can enter the water distribution box 34 through the suction pipe 32 and the water pipe 33. The water entering the water distribution box 34 will evenly enter the spray box 226 through the two hoses 35 respectively, and the two motors 222 are turned on to drive the threaded rod 223 to rotate. While the threaded rod 223 rotates, it will drive the moving block 224 to move back and forth, so that the water flow sprayed from the bottom of the water spray box 226 can be evenly sprayed to the top of the nursery box 6, so that the staff does not need to frequently water the seedlings inside the nursery box 6 during transportation, which reduces the workload of the staff, avoids the staff from being difficult to control the flow rate of the water flow when watering, and causes the seedlings to be damaged, thereby improving the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry, comprising a base (1), a push handle (2) fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the base (1), moving wheels (3) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and a placement plate (5) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A fixing assembly (11) is provided on the top of the placement plate (5), and a spraying assembly (22) is provided on the top of the base (1); There are two spray assemblies (22), and the two spray assemblies (22) are symmetrically arranged with the placement plate (5) as the center. The parts contained in the two spray assemblies (22) are the same. The spray assemblies (22) include a fixed plate (221), the bottom of the fixed plate (221) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a groove (1) is opened inside the fixed plate (221), and the inner wall of the groove (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (223), and the front of the fixed plate (221) is fixedly connected to a motor (222).

2. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end at the back of the motor (222) is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded rod (223); the outer surface of the threaded rod (223) is threadedly connected to a second moving block (224); the outer surface of the second moving block (224) contacts the inner wall of the first groove; the top of the second moving block (224) is fixedly connected to a round rod (225); the outer surface of the round rod (225) is threaded.

3. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the round rod (225) is threadedly connected to a rotating block (227), and the outer surface of the round rod (225) is provided with a plurality of grooves 2, and the inner wall of the grooves 2 is slidably connected to a clamping block (228), and the bottom of the clamping block (228) contacts the top of the rotating block (227). The outer surface of the round rod (225) is rotatably connected to a water spray box (226), and the bottom of the water spray box (226) is provided with a groove 3, and the inner wall of the groove 3 is plugged into the top of the clamping block (228).

4. A forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (11) comprises a hollow frame (111), wherein the number of the hollow frames (111) is two, the bottoms of the two hollow frames (111) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (5), the inner walls of the two hollow frames (111) are rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (112), and the backs of the two bidirectional threaded rods (112) are fixedly connected to a belt pulley (115).

5. The forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys (115) are connected to belts (116) for transmission, and the front of the left-side bidirectional threaded rod (112) is fixedly connected to the handle (114), and the outer surfaces of the two bidirectional threaded rods (112) are both threadedly connected to a moving block (113).

6. The forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two moving blocks (113), and the right sides of the two moving blocks (113) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (117), and the bottoms of the two clamping blocks (117) are in contact with the top of the placement plate (5).

7. The forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is fixed on the top of the base (1); a water pump (32) is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (4); a water pump (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump (32); a bottom of the water pump (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (4); and a water pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump (31).

8. The forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The back of the water pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a water distribution box (34), the bottom of the water distribution box (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (4), the back and top of the water distribution box (34) are fixedly connected to hoses (35), and the right bottoms of the two hoses (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two water spray boxes (226).

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