Discharging device for shelling treatment of fried broad beans
By designing a high-speed rotating scraper and vibrating screening device, the problem of mixing broad bean kernels with shells and slags in the prior art is solved, and efficient separation between broad bean kernels and shells is achieved, reducing the separation workload of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420968874.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
After the existing deep-fried broad bean shelling treatment and cutting device, the broad bean kernel is mixed with the broad bean shell and slag, causing the staff to separate, which increases the workload.
A cutting device including a rotating shaft, scraper, first screen and vibrating seat is designed. By rotating the scraper at a high speed, it will break the broad bean shell, and use the squeeze effect of the scraper and screen to realize the broad bean kernel and shell. The preliminary separation of the broad bean kernel and the slag were further separated by vibrating screening to achieve efficient separation of the broad bean shell and the broad bean kernel.
The one-time separation between broad bean kernel and broad bean shell is achieved, reducing the separation workload of staff and improving the efficiency of broad bean kernel extraction.
Smart Images
Figure CN222194069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of broad bean processing, in particular to a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans. Background Art
[0002] Fried broad beans are simple to make and are a kind of snack. The skin of fried broad beans will be harder after frying, but some people do not like to eat the skin of fried broad beans. Therefore, you can choose to use a broad bean shelling device to shell the soaked broad beans to meet market demand.
[0003] After the existing fried broad bean shelling device shells the broad beans, although the broad bean kernels are peeled out from the broad bean shells, the broad bean kernels are still mixed with the broad bean shells and some debris, requiring staff to separate the broad bean kernels, which increases the workload. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provides a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, wherein a driving mechanism is provided to drive a rotating shaft to rotate at a high speed, and then a rotating disk drives a scraper to rotate, and the scraper hits the broad beans falling from the hopper, so that the broad bean shells are collided and broken, and the broad beans that are not hit will fall onto a first screen, and the broad beans are squeezed by the scraper and the first screen to break the broad bean shells, and then the broad bean kernels are taken out from the shells, and the broad bean kernels and the broken broad bean shells can just pass through the leakage holes of the first screen after separation, thereby realizing a primary separation of the broad bean shells and the broad bean kernels; a vibration seat is provided to perform vibration screening, and the broad beans are subjected to a secondary separation of the shells and the kernels, and the broad bean kernels and the broken residues will fall from the leakage holes of the second screen onto the third screen, and the broad bean shells will eventually be discharged from the broad bean shell discharge port, and the broad bean kernels will be discharged from the broad bean discharge port, and the broken residues will fall from the third screen to the bottom of the vibration seat, and finally be discharged from the broken residue discharge port, thereby improving the efficiency of extracting the broad bean kernels.
[0005] The utility model also provides a feeding device with the above-mentioned fried broad bean shelling processing, comprising: a mounting frame, a lower shell body is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame, an upper shell body is arranged on the upper surface of the lower shell body, a shelling mechanism is arranged inside the upper shell body, the shelling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a scraper and a first screen, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper shell body, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, the side surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the side inner wall of the lower shell body is fixedly connected to the first screen.
[0006] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, the side of the lower shell is rotatably connected to the upper shell, and the number of the scrapers is six and arranged in a circular array.
[0007] According to the described unloading device for shelling fried broad beans, a driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the driving mechanism includes a motor, a main shaft, a first pulley, a belt and a second pulley, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the outer surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the outer surface of the first pulley is rollingly connected to the belt, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the outer surface of the second pulley is rollingly connected to the belt.
[0008] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, the side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, the inner wall of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bearing.
[0009] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, a funnel is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper shell, a lock is provided on the side surface of the upper shell, and a buckle plate is provided on the side surface of the lower shell.
[0010] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, a base is arranged on the side of the mounting frame, and a vibration seat is arranged above the base.
[0011] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, the side inner wall of the vibration seat is fixedly connected to the second screen, and the side inner wall of the vibration seat is fixedly connected to the third screen.
[0012] According to the feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, the end surface of the second screen is provided with a broad bean shell discharge port, the end surface of the third screen is provided with a broad bean discharge port, and the lower surface of the vibration seat is provided with a debris discharge port.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an axial side schematic diagram of a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vibration base of a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Lower shell; 3. Upper shell; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Turntable; 6. Scraper; 7. First screen; 8. Motor; 9. Main shaft; 10. First pulley; 11. Belt; 12. Second pulley; 13. Bearing seat; 14. Bearing; 15. Funnel; 16. Lock; 17. Base; 18. Vibrating seat; 19. Second screen; 20. Third screen; 21. Discharge port for broad beans; 22. Discharge port for slag; 23. Discharge port for broad bean shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, which includes: a mounting frame 1, a lower shell 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame 1, an upper shell 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower shell 2, a shelling mechanism is arranged inside the upper shell 3, and the shelling mechanism includes a rotating shaft 4, a rotating disk 5, a scraper 6 and a first screen 7, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the upper shell 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 5, the side surface of the rotating disk 5 is fixedly connected to the scraper 6, the number of the scrapers 6 is six and they are arranged in a circular array, the side inner wall of the lower shell 2 is connected to the first screen 7, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the rotating disk 5. A screen 7 is fixedly connected, and a funnel 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper shell 3. The rotating shaft 4 rotates at high speed, so that the turntable 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate, so that the scraper 6 will hit the broad beans falling from the funnel 15, so that the broad bean shells are collided and broken, and the broad beans that are not hit will fall onto the first screen 7. The scraper 6 and the first screen 7 squeeze the broad beans to break the broad bean shells, and then the broad bean kernels are taken out from the shells. After the broad bean kernels and the broken broad bean shells are separated, they can just pass through the leakage holes of the first screen 7, realizing the one-time separation of the broad bean shells and the broad bean kernels.
[0023] The side of the lower shell 2 is rotatably connected to the upper shell 3. The side surface of the upper shell 3 is provided with a lock 16, and the side surface of the lower shell 2 is provided with a buckle plate. The setting of the lock 16 and the buckle plate can control the closing and opening of the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 2, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the interior of the device.
[0024] A driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 8, a main shaft 9, a first pulley 10, a belt 11 and a second pulley 12. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 9, the outer surface of the main shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 10, the outer surface of the first pulley 10 is rollingly connected to the belt 11, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 12, the outer surface of the second pulley 12 is rollingly connected to the belt 11, the main shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, and then the first pulley 10, the belt 11 and the second pulley 12 are cooperated for transmission, so that the rotating shaft 4 is rotated, and then the broad beans are processed.
[0025] A bearing seat 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame 1, a bearing 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 13, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the bearing 14. The bearing 14 is used to reduce the friction force on the rotating shaft 4 and reduce the loss of parts.
[0026] A base 17 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 1, a vibrating seat 18 is provided above the base 17, a second screen 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vibrating seat 18, a third screen 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vibrating seat 18, a bean shell discharge port 23 is provided on the end surface of the second screen 19, a bean discharge port 21 is provided on the end surface of the third screen 20, and a slag discharge port 22 is provided on the lower surface of the vibrating seat 18. The bean shells and kernels will be separated from each other through the vibration screening effect of the vibration seat 18. The kernels and the debris will fall from the holes of the second screen 19 onto the third screen 20. The bean shells will eventually be discharged from the shell discharge port 23, the kernels will be discharged from the bean discharge port 21, and the debris will fall from the third screen 20 to the bottom of the vibration seat 18, and finally be discharged from the debris discharge port 22, thereby achieving the separation of the shells and kernels and greatly reducing the workload.
[0027] Working principle: The main shaft 9 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate, and then the first pulley 10, the belt 11, and the second pulley 12 cooperate to drive, so that the rotating shaft 4 rotates, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates at a high speed, so that the turntable 5 drives the scraper 6 to rotate, so that the scraper 6 will hit the broad beans falling from the funnel 15, so that the broad bean shells are collided and broken, and the broad beans that are not hit will fall on the first screen 7, and the scraper 6 and the first screen 7 squeeze the broad beans to break the broad bean shells, and then the broad bean kernels are taken out from the shells, and the broad bean kernels and the broken broad bean shells are separated once. The broad bean shells and broad bean kernels can be separated once through the leakage holes of the first sieve 7. When the broad bean shells and broad bean kernels falling from the first sieve 7 slide along the inclined plate to the vibration seat 18, the broad bean shells and kernels are separated for a second time through the vibration screening effect of the vibration seat 18. The broad bean kernels and debris will fall from the leakage holes of the second sieve 19 onto the third sieve 20, and the broad bean shells will eventually be discharged from the broad bean shell discharge port 23, the broad bean kernels will be discharged from the broad bean discharge port 21, and the debris will fall from the third sieve 20 to the bottom of the vibration seat 18, and finally be discharged from the debris discharge port 22.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), wherein a lower shell (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame (1), an upper shell (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the lower shell (2), a shelling mechanism is arranged inside the upper shell (3), and the shelling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (4), a rotating disk (5), a scraper (6) and a first screen (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the upper shell (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (5), the side surface of the rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to the scraper (6), and the side inner wall of the lower shell (2) is fixedly connected to the first screen (7).
2. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the lower shell (2) is rotatably connected to the upper shell (3), and the scrapers (6) are six in number and arranged in a circular array.
3. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), and the driving mechanism comprises a motor (8), a main shaft (9), a first pulley (10), a belt (11) and a second pulley (12); the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (9); the outer surface of the main shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (10); the outer surface of the first pulley (10) is rollingly connected to the belt (11); one end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (12); and the outer surface of the second pulley (12) is rollingly connected to the belt (11).
4. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame (1), a bearing (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat (13), and an outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the bearing (14).
5. The feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (15) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper shell (3), a lock buckle (16) is provided on the side surface of the upper shell (3), and a buckle plate is provided on the side surface of the lower shell (2).
6. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (17) is arranged on the side of the mounting frame (1), and a vibration seat (18) is arranged above the base (17).
7. A feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second screen (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vibration seat (18), and a third screen (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vibration seat (18).
8. The feeding device for shelling fried broad beans according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end surface of the second screen (19) is provided with a broad bean shell discharge port (23), the end surface of the third screen (20) is provided with a broad bean discharge port (21), and the lower surface of the vibration seat (18) is provided with a slag discharge port (22).