Microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of microalgae extraction, and discloses microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment which comprises a shell, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the supporting seat, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the motor, and a liquid storage box is connected to the top end of the supporting seat in an inserted mode. A clamping groove is formed in the bottom end of the liquid storage box and matched with the clamping block, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the top end of the shell, a cleaning assembly is installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod and comprises a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod. According to the liquid storage device, the scraper blade can be driven to move outwards to extrude the inner wall of the liquid storage box by rotating the rotating plate, then the liquid storage box can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, the scraper blade can clean the inner wall of the liquid storage box through friction at the moment, the liquid storage box does not need to be disassembled repeatedly when the liquid storage device is used, and the liquid storage device is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of microalgae extraction, in particular to a device for extracting microalgae dry powder biomass. Background Art

[0002] Microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment is a device used to extract useful biomass components from microalgae, such as protein, oil, carbohydrates, etc. In order to reduce experimental errors, it is usually necessary to manually clean the liquid storage tank after each extraction, which is troublesome to use.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN215275917U discloses a microalgae extraction device, including a base, a mounting box and a first water pump and a second water pump located on both sides of the mounting box are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the mounting box is a hollow structure, a motor is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the mounting box, a mounting disk is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the motor, a liquid box is plugged into the top of the mounting disk, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the liquid box, and a telescopic rod plugged into the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the mounting box. The utility model has a simple structure, a sealing door is flipped, the telescopic rod is pulled down, and the liquid box is plugged into the mounting disk. The first water pump can realize the extraction and connection of microalgae, the liquid box can be installed, disassembly is convenient, cleaning is simple, the second water pump and the motor are started, and discharge is carried out, and a spoiler is provided to accelerate the flow rate of the liquid, which is efficient and easy to use.

[0004] The device can conveniently dismantle the liquid box when in use, but it still needs to be manually removed for cleaning, which is also troublesome during use. Therefore, a microalgae dry powder biomass extraction device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a microalgae dry powder biomass extraction device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "the existing extraction device requires manual cleaning of the extraction tank between each group of extractions, which is troublesome during use".

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a microalgae dry powder biomass extraction device comprises a shell, the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a support seat, the inner wall of the support seat is installed with a motor, the top end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a card block, the top end of the support seat is plugged with a liquid storage box, the bottom end of the liquid storage box is provided with a card slot, the card slot and the card block are adapted, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the shell, a cleaning assembly is installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top end of the fixing plate is provided with a connecting assembly, and the top end of the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The connecting component comprises a liquid injection port, which is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate near the left end.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top of the fixed plate is provided with a connection hole 1, the top of the rotating plate is provided with a connection hole 2 near the rear end of the connection hole 1, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a water pumping port 2 near the left end, and the top of the fixed plate is provided with a water pumping port 1 near the rear end of the water pumping port 2.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cleaning assembly also includes a sliding rod, the top end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, the top end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a scraper, the top end of the scraper is fixedly connected to a cylindrical block, the top end of the rotating plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the cylindrical block slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top end of the fixing plate is provided with an inclined groove, and the cylindrical block slides on the inner wall of the inclined groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment box, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the top of the adjustment box is penetrated by and slidably connected with an adjustment block, the adjustment block penetrates by and slides on the top of the fixed plate, the top of the rotating plate is provided with a fixing groove, and the adjustment block and the fixing groove are adapted to each other.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top end of the regulating block is fixedly connected with an regulating spring, and the top end of the regulating spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating box.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The top of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a connecting ring. The adjusting blocks are provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of adjusting blocks are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the connecting plate as the rotation axis. The top of another group of adjusting blocks is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the scraper can be driven to move outward to squeeze the inner wall of the liquid storage box by rotating the rotating plate, and then the motor can be started to drive the liquid storage box to rotate. At this time, the scraper can clean the inner wall of the liquid storage box by friction. There is no need to repeatedly disassemble the liquid storage box during use, which is more convenient during use.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the liquid injection port can be adjusted to connect with different pipelines by rotating the rotating plate, so as to transport different liquids into the device. At the same time, the position of the liquid outlet can be adjusted to extract the liquid inside the liquid storage box. When cleaning, there is no need to manually adjust the position of the pipeline, which is simple to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the support seat in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of the cleaning component in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Liquid storage box; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Cleaning component; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Sliding rod; 45. Scraper; 46. Slide; 47. Cylindrical block; 48. Inclined groove; 5. Connecting component; 51. Liquid filling port; 52. Connecting hole 1; 53. Liquid outlet; 54. Connecting hole 2; 55. Pumping port 1; 56. Pumping port 2; 6. Adjusting component; 61. Adjusting box; 62. Adjusting block; 63. Adjusting spring; 64. Connecting ring; 65. Fixed groove; 7. Motor; 8. Block; 9. Slot; 10. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a microalgae dry powder biomass extraction device, including a shell 1 for supporting the overall device, a support seat 10 for supporting a liquid storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, a motor 7 for driving the liquid storage box 2 to rotate is installed on the inner wall of the support seat 10, a card block 8 for connecting the motor 7 and the liquid storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the motor 7, and the card block 8 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, a liquid storage box 2 for storing liquid to be separated is plugged into the top of the support seat 10, a card slot 9 for accommodating the card block 8 is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage box 2, and the card slot 9 and the card block 8 are adapted, and when the card block 8 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 9, the card block 8 can drive the card slot 9 to rotate, and an electric telescopic rod 3 for driving the cleaning component 4 to move up and down is installed on the top of the shell 1, and the electric telescopic rod 3 for driving the cleaning component 4 to move up and down is installed. The rod 3 and the motor 7 are both prior art and can start working as soon as the power is turned on. Due to the prior art, this case will not be described in detail. The outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 3 is installed with a cleaning component 4 for cleaning the inner wall of the liquid storage box 2. The cleaning component 4 includes a connecting plate 41 for connecting the electric telescopic rod 3 and the fixed plate 42. The connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 3. When the electric telescopic rod 3 is extended or shortened, it will drive the connecting plate 41 to move up and down. The outer wall of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 42 for forcing the cylindrical block 47 to move inward. The bottom end of the fixed plate 42 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 43 for driving the scraper 45 to move. The top of the fixed plate 42 is provided with a connecting component 5 for transmitting liquid, and the top of the connecting plate 41 is provided with an adjusting component 6 for fixing the fixed plate 42 and the rotating plate 43.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The connecting component 5 includes a liquid injection port 51 for injecting liquid into the liquid storage box 2, and the liquid injection port 51 is arranged at the top of the rotating plate 43. The top of the rotating plate 43 is provided with a liquid outlet 53 near the left end for conveniently extracting the liquid inside the liquid storage box 2. The top of the fixed plate 42 is provided with a connecting hole 1 52 for conveniently injecting a cleaning agent into the liquid storage box 2. The top of the rotating plate 43 is provided with a connecting hole 2 54 near the rear end of the connecting hole 1 52 for injecting a solution to be separated into the liquid storage box 2. The top of the fixed plate 42 is provided with a connecting hole 54 near the left end for extracting the separated solution. A water suction port 56 for the solution, a water suction port 1 55 for extracting the cleaning agent is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 42 near the rear end of the water suction port 2 56, and the liquid injection port 51 and the liquid outlet 53 can be adjusted to align with different holes by rotating the rotating plate 43. When the liquid injection port 51 is aligned with the connecting hole 1 52, the liquid outlet 53 will be just aligned with the water suction port 1 55. When the liquid injection port 51 is aligned with the connecting hole 2 54, the liquid outlet 53 will be just aligned with the water suction port 2 56. Corresponding pipelines are installed on the tops of the connecting hole 1 52, the connecting hole 2 54, the water suction port 1 55 and the water suction port 2 56.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 The cleaning assembly 4 also includes a slide bar 44 for supporting a scraper 45. The top end of the slide bar 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 3. The electric telescopic rod 3 can drive the slide bar 44 to move when it is extended and retracted up and down. The top end of the slide bar 44 is slidably connected to a scraper 45 for cleaning the inner wall of the liquid storage box 2. The top end of the scraper 45 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical block 47 for driving the scraper 45 to move. The top end of the rotating plate 43 is provided with a slide groove 46 for accommodating the cylindrical block 47. The cylindrical block 47 slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical block 47. The top end of the fixed plate 42 is provided with an inclined groove 48 for forcing the cylindrical block 47 to move inward. The cylindrical block 47 slides on the inner wall of the inclined groove 48. The cylindrical block 47 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate 43, and the inclined groove 48 will force the cylindrical block 47 to drive the scraper 45 to move inward.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The adjusting assembly 6 includes an adjusting box 61 for accommodating an adjusting block 62. The bottom end of the adjusting box 61 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 41. The top end of the adjusting box 61 passes through and is slidably connected with an adjusting block 62 for fixing the rotating plate 43. The adjusting block 62 passes through and slides on the top end of the fixed plate 42. The top end of the rotating plate 43 is provided with a fixing groove 65 for accommodating the adjusting block 62. The adjusting block 62 and the fixing groove 65 are adapted. When the adjusting block 62 is inserted into the fixing groove 65, the rotating plate 43 and the fixed plate 42 will be fixed together and cannot rotate relative to each other. The top end of the adjusting block 62 is fixed. An adjusting spring 63 is fixedly connected to push the adjusting block 62 downward. The top of the adjusting spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 61. The adjusting spring 63 will push the adjusting block 62 downward at all times. The top of the adjusting block 62 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 64 for driving the adjusting block 62 to move upward. There are multiple groups of adjusting blocks 62. The multiple groups of adjusting blocks 62 are arranged in a rotating array with the center line of the connecting plate 41 as the rotation axis. The top of another group of adjusting blocks 62 is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring 64. By pushing the connecting ring 64 upward, the two groups of adjusting blocks 62 can be driven to move upward at the same time.

[0035] Working principle: when cleaning is needed, the connecting ring 64 can be first pushed upward to drive the adjusting block 62 to move upward and disengage from the fixing groove 65, and then the rotating plate 43 can be rotated to align the liquid injection port 51 with the connecting hole 52. At the same time, the rotating plate 43 will drive the scraper 45 to rotate, and the slide groove 46 will force the cylindrical block 47 to drive the scraper 45 to move outward synchronously, so that the outer wall of the scraper 45 is close to the inner wall of the liquid storage box 2, and then the connecting ring 64 can be loosened, and the adjusting spring 63 will push the adjusting block 62 downward to move it downward and snap into the inside of the fixing groove 65. At this time, the fixing plate 42 and the rotating plate 43 will be re-fixed, and then the motor 7 can be started to drive the liquid storage box 2 to rotate, and at the same time, the cleaning agent is injected into the inside of the connecting hole 52. As the liquid storage box 2 continues to rotate, the scraper 45 and the slide groove 46 will clean its inner wall, and then the cleaning agent can be extracted through the water extraction port 55, and then the rotating plate 43 can be restored along the original path to start the next extraction.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microalgae dry powder biomass extraction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A support seat (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (7) is installed on the inner wall of the support seat (10), a block (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the motor (7), a liquid storage box (2) is plugged into the top end of the support seat (10), a card slot (9) is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage box (2), the card slot (9) and the block (8) are adapted to each other, an electric telescopic rod (3) is installed at the top end of the shell (1), a cleaning assembly (4) is installed on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (3), the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (41), the connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (3), the outer wall of the connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (42), the bottom end of the fixing plate (42) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (43), a connecting assembly (5) is provided at the top end of the fixing plate (42), and an adjusting assembly (6) is provided at the top end of the connecting plate (41).

2. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (5) comprises a liquid injection port (51), and the liquid injection port (51) is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate (43). The top end of the rotating plate (43) is provided with a liquid outlet (53) near the left end.

3. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (42) is provided with a first connection hole (52), the top of the rotating plate (43) is provided with a second connection hole (54) near the rear end of the first connection hole (52), the top of the fixed plate (42) is provided with a second water pumping port (56) near the left end, and the top of the fixed plate (42) is provided with a first water pumping port (55) near the rear end of the second water pumping port (56).

4. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a sliding rod (44), the top end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (3), the top end of which is slidably connected to a scraper (45), the top end of which is fixedly connected to a cylindrical block (47), the top end of the rotating plate (43) is provided with a sliding groove (46), and the cylindrical block (47) slides on the inner wall of the cylindrical block (47).

5. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing plate (42) is provided with an inclined groove (48), and the cylindrical block (47) slides on the inner wall of the inclined groove (48).

6. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (6) comprises an adjusting box (61), the bottom end of the adjusting box (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (41), the top end of the adjusting box (61) is penetrated by and slidably connected to an adjusting block (62), the adjusting block (62) penetrates by and slides on the top end of the fixed plate (42), the top end of the rotating plate (43) is provided with a fixing groove (65), and the adjusting block (62) and the fixing groove (65) are matched.

7. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the regulating block (62) is fixedly connected to an regulating spring (63), and the top end of the regulating spring (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating box (61).

8. The microalgae dry powder biomass extraction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the adjusting block (62) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (64), and the adjusting blocks (62) are provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of adjusting blocks (62) are arranged in a rotation array with the center line of the connecting plate (41) as the rotation axis, and the top end of another group of adjusting blocks (62) is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting ring (64).

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