Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device comprises a lifting plate, a transverse roller is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate through a large bearing sleeve, and a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate is installed on the lifting plate; through holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the roller, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the inner side wall of the roller in a surrounding mode. Medicinal materials to be cleaned are put into the inner cavity of the roller, the electric hoist is started to enable the lifting plate to descend, the roller enters the water tank and is soaked in cleaning liquid in the water tank, and then the variable-speed waterproof motor is started to drive the roller to rotate, so that the medicinal materials in the roller are rubbed with the cleaning brush after rolling, and the medicinal materials are washed; and after washing is finished, the roller is lifted, the hot dryer is started, hot air is fed into the inner cavity of the roller through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet holes to dry the medicinal materials, and the roller can be driven to rotate slowly during drying, so that the medicinal materials are dried uniformly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning, in particular to a Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicinal material slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and Chinese medicine processing methods and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine after processing. This concept shows that there is no absolute boundary between Chinese medicinal materials and Chinese herbal medicine slices. Chinese herbal medicine slices include some Chinese medicine slices processed at the place of origin, original herbal medicine slices, and slices that have been cut and roasted. Before processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, the medicinal materials need to be cleaned. There are many existing cleaning devices. For example, in application No. 202222646217.2, a Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices is disclosed, including a cleaning pool and a cleaning cabin, one end of the cleaning cabin is provided with a driving part that is driven by a chain, and a turntable is provided on the upper side of the driving part.

[0003] The above-mentioned patent can only control the rotation of the cleaning chamber during cleaning, and there is no component for brushing medicinal materials inside the cleaning chamber, so the cleaning effect is weak. Secondly, after cleaning, there is also a lack of components for directly drying wet medicinal materials, and the function is relatively simple. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces, comprising:

[0007] A lifting plate, the bottom of which is rotatably provided with a horizontal roller through a large bearing sleeve, a driving assembly for driving the roller to rotate is installed on the lifting plate, the roller is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with the right side open, the side wall of the roller is evenly provided with through holes, and a cleaning brush is arranged around the inner side wall of the roller;

[0008] An air inlet pipe is provided at the center of the left side wall of the drum through a shaft sleeve, one end of the air inlet pipe is located at the center of the inner cavity of the drum and is evenly provided with air outlet holes, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is located outside and is connected to a hot dryer.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a slide groove is arranged around the inner wall of the drum, a slide bar is slidably inserted into the slide groove, the cross-section of the slide groove and the slide bar is "T" shaped, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the surface of the slide bar.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces described in the utility model, the front ends of all the slide bars are installed together on a connecting plate, and a pull-out handle is provided on the front side of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a cylinder door is hingedly provided on the right side of the drum, and a door handle and a door lock are provided on the outer side of the cylinder door.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the one-way valve is away from the inner cavity of the drum.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: a "U"-shaped mounting frame is fixedly provided on the left side wall of the lifting plate, and the driving assembly includes a sprocket rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame and a sprocket fixed at the center of the left side wall of the drum, and the two sprockets are linked by a chain, and a variable speed waterproof motor is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame for driving the upper sprocket to rotate, and the output end of the variable speed waterproof motor is connected to the outer side of the upper sprocket.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: the tube body of the air inlet pipe rotates through the center of the side wall of the sprocket below through the shaft sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, a water tank is installed directly below the drum, a top frame is installed on the top of the water tank, and a control component for controlling the height of the lifting plate is installed on the top frame.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices described in the utility model, the control component includes an electric hoist symmetrically installed at the bottom of the top frame, and the output ends of the two electric hoists are respectively connected to the top two sides of the lifting plate.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices described in the utility model, wherein: an entrance is opened on the right side wall of the top frame, and the entrance is aligned with the drum.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the medicinal materials to be cleaned are put into the inner cavity of the drum, the electric hoist is started to lower the lifting plate, the drum enters the water tank, and is immersed in the cleaning liquid inside the water tank, and then the variable speed waterproof motor is started to drive the drum to rotate, which is beneficial for the medicinal materials inside the drum to roll and generate friction with the cleaning brush to wash the medicinal materials. After washing, the drum is lifted, and then the hot dryer is started to send hot air into the inner cavity of the drum through the air inlet pipe and the air outlet to dry the medicinal materials. During drying, the drum can also be driven to rotate slowly, which is beneficial for evenly drying the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting plate and its connecting parts in the side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure when viewed from the rear and the cylinder door is opened;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure after all the cleaning brushes are taken out;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide bar and the cleaning brush of the utility model as a whole when viewed from the side;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air inlet pipe, shaft sleeve, air outlet and one-way valve of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: lifting plate 100, large bearing sleeve 110, roller 120, through hole 130, slide groove 140, slide bar 150, cleaning brush 160, connecting plate 170, cylinder door 180, air inlet pipe 200, shaft sleeve 210, air outlet 220, one-way valve 230, mounting frame 300, sprocket 310, chain 320, variable speed waterproof motor 330, water tank 400, top frame 410, electric hoist 420, entrance 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , and give a detailed introduction to the Chinese medicine cleaning device used in the processing of Chinese herbal medicine pieces.

[0032] The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine slices comprises a lifting plate 100, a horizontal roller 120 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 100 through a large bearing sleeve 110, a driving assembly for driving the roller 120 to rotate is installed on the lifting plate 100, the roller 120 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with the right side open, through holes 130 are evenly opened on the side wall of the roller 120, and a cleaning brush 160 is arranged around the inner side wall of the roller 120;

[0033] An air inlet pipe 200 is provided at the center of the left wall of the drum 120 through a shaft sleeve 210, one end of the air inlet pipe 200 is located at the center of the inner cavity of the drum 120 and is evenly provided with air outlet holes 220, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 200 is located outside and connected to a heat dryer. The heat dryer is not shown in the figure, and the hot air outlet end of the heat dryer is connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 200.

[0034] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the quick removal of the cleaning brush 160, a slide groove 140 is arranged around the inner wall of the drum 120, and a slide bar 150 is slidably inserted into the slide groove 140. The cross-section of the slide groove 140 and the slide bar 150 is "T"-shaped. The cleaning brush 160 is arranged on the surface of the slide bar 150, and the front ends of all the slide bars 150 are jointly installed on the connecting plate 170. A pulling handle is arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 170. All the slide bars 150 are pulled out of the slide groove 140 by pulling the handle, so as to clean the cleaning brush 160.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to prevent the medicinal materials from leaking out of the drum 120 during cleaning, a drum door 180 is hingedly provided on the right side of the drum 120 , and a door handle and a door lock are provided on the outer side of the drum door 180 .

[0036] Furthermore, in order to prevent the cleaning liquid from flowing back into the hot dryer through the air outlet 220 when cleaning the medicinal materials, a one-way valve 230 is provided on the air inlet pipe 200 , and the one-way valve 230 is away from the inner cavity of the drum 120 .

[0037] Furthermore, in order to drive the roller 120 to rotate, a "U"-shaped mounting frame 300 is fixedly provided on the left side wall of the lifting plate 100. The driving assembly includes a sprocket 310 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 300 and a sprocket 310 fixed at the center of the left side wall of the roller 120. The two sprockets 310 are linked by a chain 320. The side wall of the mounting frame 300 is provided with a variable speed waterproof motor 330 for driving the upper sprocket 310 to rotate. The output end of the variable speed waterproof motor 330 is connected to the outer side of the upper sprocket 310. After the upper sprocket 310 is driven to rotate by the variable speed waterproof motor 330, the lower sprocket 310 and the roller 120 are rotated through the chain 320, so that the medicinal materials inside the roller 120 are facilitated to roll and generate friction with the cleaning brush 160 to clean the medicinal materials.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to prevent the air inlet pipe 200 from rotating when the drum 120 rotates, the body of the air inlet pipe 200 rotates through the center of the side wall of the sprocket 310 below through the shaft sleeve 210 .

[0039] Furthermore, in order to adjust the overall height of the drum 120 and thereby lift it out of the inner cavity of the water tank 400, the water tank 400 is installed directly below the drum 120, and a top frame 410 is installed on the top of the water tank 400. A control component for controlling the height of the lifting plate 100 is installed on the top frame 410. The control component includes an electric hoist 420 symmetrically installed at the bottom of the top frame 410. The output ends of the two electric hoists 420 are respectively connected to the two sides of the top of the lifting plate 100. When the two electric hoists 420 are started at the same time, they control the lifting plate 100 to rise or fall.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to facilitate opening the drum door 180 and taking out or putting in medicinal materials, an entrance 430 is opened on the right side wall of the top frame 410, and the entrance 430 is aligned with the drum 120.

[0041] During specific use, after opening the drum door 180, the medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed into the inner cavity of the drum 120, and the electric hoist 420 is started to lower the lifting plate 100, and the drum 120 enters the water tank 400 and is immersed in the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 400. Then, the variable speed waterproof motor 330 is started to drive the drum 120 to rotate, which is beneficial for the medicinal materials inside the drum 120 to roll and generate friction with the cleaning brush 160 to wash the medicinal materials. After washing, the drum 120 is lifted, and the hot dryer is started again to send hot air into the inner cavity of the drum 120 through the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet 220 to dry the medicinal materials. During drying, the drum 120 can also be driven to rotate slowly, which is beneficial for evenly drying the medicinal materials. Finally, the drum door 180 is opened again to take out the cleaned and dried medicinal materials.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces, characterized in that: include: A lifting plate (100), wherein a horizontal roller (120) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (100) via a large bearing sleeve (110), a driving assembly for driving the roller (120) to rotate is installed on the lifting plate (100), the roller (120) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder with the right side open, through holes (130) are evenly opened on the side wall of the roller (120), and a cleaning brush (160) is arranged around the inner side wall of the roller (120); An air intake pipe (200) is provided at the center of the left side wall of the drum (120) through a shaft sleeve (210) that rotates and penetrates the center, one end of the air intake pipe (200) is located at the center of the inner cavity of the drum (120) and is evenly provided with air outlet holes (220), and the other end of the air intake pipe (200) is located outside and is connected to a hot dryer.

2. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (140) is arranged around the inner wall of the roller (120), and a sliding bar (150) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (140). The cross-sections of the sliding groove (140) and the sliding bar (150) are in a "T" shape, and the cleaning brush (160) is arranged on the surface of the sliding bar (150).

3. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front ends of all the slide bars (150) are mounted together on a connecting plate (170), and a pull-out handle is provided on the front side of the connecting plate (170).

4. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder door (180) is hingedly provided on the right side of the drum (120), and a door handle and a door lock are provided on the outer side of the cylinder door (180).

5. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (200) is provided with a one-way valve (230), and the one-way valve (230) is away from the inner cavity of the drum (120).

6. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A "U"-shaped mounting frame (300) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the lifting plate (100); the driving assembly comprises a sprocket (310) rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame (300) and a sprocket (310) fixed at the center of the left side wall of the roller (120); the two sprockets (310) are linked via a chain (320); a variable speed waterproof motor (330) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame (300) for driving the upper sprocket (310) to rotate; and an output end of the variable speed waterproof motor (330) is connected to the outer side of the upper sprocket (310).

7. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tube body of the air intake pipe (200) rotates through the shaft sleeve (210) and penetrates the center of the side wall of the sprocket wheel (310) below.

8. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (400) is installed directly below the drum (120), a top frame (410) is installed on the top of the water tank (400), and a control component for controlling the height of the lifting plate (100) is installed on the top frame (410).

9. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises an electric hoist (420) symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the top frame (410), and the output ends of the two electric hoists (420) are respectively connected to the top two sides of the lifting plate (100).

10. The Chinese medicine cleaning device for processing Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 8, characterized in that: The right side wall of the top frame (410) is provided with an entrance (430), and the entrance (430) is aligned with the drum (120).

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