Fixing device for spring cutting machining

By introducing a bidirectional limit fixing and adjustable conveying mechanism into the spring cutting processing fixture, the problem of material offset in the prior art is solved, and cutting stability and versatility are improved.

CN222198753UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20KUNSHAN RUIHEYUN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421043360.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing devices for spring cutting processing can only fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material in one direction, resulting in material deviation during cutting and affecting accuracy.

Method used

A fixing device including a fixing plate, a cutting work table, a mount, a conveying mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed, and a fixing clamp that moves in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions is realized by a fixed clamp that moves in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions of the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod. The bidirectional limit of straight strip spring steel material is fixed, and the distance of the conveying mechanism is adjusted to adapt to materials of different outer diameters.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of straight strip spring steel material during cutting, avoids material deviation, and enhances the versatility of the device, and is suitable for materials with different outer diameters.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spring machining equipment, and particularly relates to a fixing device for spring cutting machining, which comprises a fixing plate, a cutting workbench, a mounting seat and a second conveying mechanism are sequentially mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate from left to right, and a fixing mechanism is mounted at the top end of the mounting seat. A supporting plate is installed at the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a top plate is installed at the top end of the supporting plate, a first electric push rod is installed on the upper surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the surface of the top plate and is connected with a first conveying mechanism. The straight-strip-shaped spring steel material can be limited and fixed in the Z-axis direction and the Y-axis direction at the same time, the stability of the straight-strip-shaped spring steel material in the cutting process is effectively improved, the situation that the straight-strip-shaped spring steel material deviates in the cutting process is avoided, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spring processing equipment, in particular to a fixing device for spring cutting processing. Background Art

[0002] A spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. Parts made of elastic materials deform under the action of external force and return to their original shape after the external force is removed. They are generally made of spring steel. There are many types of springs. According to their shapes, there are mainly coil springs, scroll springs, leaf springs and special-shaped springs. During the production and processing of springs, the straight strips of spring steel materials need to be cut. At this time, a fixture for spring cutting is required.

[0003] After searching, the patent announcement number CN211491047U discloses a spring processing fixture, including a bottom plate, two support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a carrier plate is fixedly installed between the two support plates, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded tube, a slide bar is fixedly installed on the left side of the threaded tube, a limit block is fixedly installed on the left end of the slide bar, the limit block is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the left side of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod. In the spring processing fixture, the rubber pad can play a role of shock absorption and protection, preventing the clamping block and the fixing block from damaging the surface of the processed spring, reducing the error caused by machine vibration, reducing the appearance of defective products, reducing production costs, preventing the processed spring from compression and deformation, and facilitating workers to clean up.

[0004] In actual use, the existing spring cutting and processing fixing device generally only fixes and clamps the straight strip spring steel material in one direction. When the cutting structure cuts the straight strip spring steel material, the straight strip spring steel material will have a certain deviation, affecting the cutting accuracy of the straight strip spring steel material. For this reason, we propose a spring cutting and processing fixing device to solve the existing problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing device for spring cutting and processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fixing device for spring cutting processing comprises a fixing plate: a cutting workbench, a mounting seat and a second conveying mechanism are installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate in sequence from left to right, a fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the mounting seat, a supporting plate is installed on the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a top plate is installed on the top of the supporting plate, a first electric push rod is installed on the upper surface of the top plate, the bottom end of the first electric push rod passes through the surface of the top plate and is connected to the first conveying mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a second electric push rod, a mounting frame, a first strip slot, a third electric push rod, a first fixing clamping plate, a second strip slot, a second fixing clamping plate, a first protrusion and a second protrusion, a third electric push rod is installed on one side of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the mounting frame, the other end of the third electric push rod passes through the end wall of the mounting frame and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame and is connected to the first fixing clamping plate, a second electric push rod is installed on one side of the top end of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the second electric push rod passes through the top end of the mounting frame and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame and is connected to the second fixing clamping plate, and the second fixing clamping plate is located on one side of the first fixing clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a cut-resistant rubber plate is installed on the upper surface of the cutting workbench.

[0009] Furthermore, fixing holes are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a first protrusion is installed at the top and bottom ends of the first fixing clamp, the other end of the first protrusion is installed in the first strip slot, and the outer wall of the first protrusion is gap-connected with the hole wall of the first strip slot, and the first strip slot is opened at the top and bottom ends of the inner side of the installation frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second fixing clamp are both installed with a second protrusion, the other end of the second protrusion is installed in the second strip slot, and the outer wall of the second protrusion is gap-connected with the hole wall of the second strip slot, and the second strip slot is opened on the front end wall and the rear end wall on the inner side of the installation frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism each include a mounting plate, a first side plate, a conveying roller, a connecting shaft, a second side plate, a support block and a reduction motor, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of one side surface of the mounting plate, the conveying roller is installed between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the connecting shaft is installed at the center position of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the conveying roller.

[0013] Furthermore, the other end of the connecting shaft on the front end wall of the conveying roller is installed in the bearing on the end face of the first side plate, and the other end of the connecting shaft on the rear end wall of the conveying roller passes through the bearing on the end face of the second side plate and is connected to the reduction motor through a coupling. The reduction motor is installed between two adjacent support blocks, and the support block is installed on the rear end face of the second side plate.

[0014] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a fixing device for spring cutting and processing, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with the coordination of structures such as the fixing mechanism. When the staff needs to fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material, the straight strip spring steel material is conveyed into the installation frame through the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism and extends outside the installation frame to fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material. The staff starts the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod. The second electric push rod is started to drive the second fixed clamping plate to move in the Y-axis direction. The staff makes the second fixed clamping plate fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material in the Y-axis direction. The third electric push rod is started to drive the first fixed clamping plate to move in the Z-axis direction. The staff makes the first fixed clamping plate fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material in the Z-axis direction. Therefore, the utility model can limit and fix the straight strip spring steel material in the Z-axis direction and the Y-axis direction at the same time, effectively improving the stability of the straight strip spring steel material during cutting, and avoiding the straight strip spring steel material from being offset during the cutting process.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a series of structures such as a first electric push rod, a first conveying mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism. When the first electric push rod is started, the first conveying mechanism will be driven to move in the Y-axis direction. The first conveying mechanism moves in the Y-axis direction so that the distance between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism can be adjusted. The distance between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism can be adjusted so that straight spring steel materials with different outer diameters can be conveyed, thereby enhancing versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing device for spring cutting processing provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing device for spring cutting processing provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the fixing device for spring cutting processing provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the fixing device for spring cutting processing provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spring cutting fixture provided by an embodiment of the present application from a side view;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism of a fixing device for spring cutting provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1. fixing mechanism; 101. second electric push rod; 102. mounting frame; 103. first strip slot; 104. third electric push rod; 105. first fixing clamp; 106. second strip slot; 107. second fixing clamp; 108. first convex block; 109. second convex block; 2. cut-resistant rubber sheet; 3. cutting workbench; 4. fixing hole; 5. fixing plate; 6. mounting seat; 7. first electric push rod; 8. top plate; 9. support plate; 10. first conveying mechanism; 1001. mounting plate; 1002. first side plate; 1003. conveying roller; 1004. connecting shaft; 1005. second side plate; 1006. support block; 1007. reduction motor; 11. second conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6The spring cutting and processing fixing device of the utility model mainly comprises a fixing plate 5: a cutting workbench 3, a mounting seat 6 and a second conveying mechanism 11 are sequentially installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 5 from left to right, a fixing mechanism 1 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 6, a supporting plate 9 is installed on the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate 5, a top plate 8 is installed on the top of the supporting plate 9, a first electric push rod 7 is installed on the upper surface of the top plate 8, the bottom end of the first electric push rod 7 passes through the surface of the top plate 8 and is connected to the first conveying mechanism 10, the fixing mechanism 1 comprises a second electric push rod 101, a mounting frame 102, a first strip slot 103, a third electric push rod 104, a first fixing clamping plate 105, a second strip slot 106, a third electric push rod 107, a first fixing clamping plate 108, a second strip slot 109, a third electric push rod 110, a first fixing clamping plate 111, a second fixing clamping plate 112, a first fixing clamping plate 113, a second fixing clamping plate 114, a second fixing clamping plate 115, a second fixing clamping plate 116, a first fixing clamping plate 117, a second fixing clamping plate 118, a first fixing clamping plate 119, a second fixing clamping plate 120, a first fixing clamping plate 121, a second fixing clamping plate 122, a first fixing clamping plate 123, a first fixing clamping plate 124, a second fixing clamping plate 125, a first fixing clamping plate 126, a first fixing clamping plate 127, a first fixing clamping plate 128, a first fixing clamping plate 129, a first fixing clamping plate 130, a first fixing clamping plate 131, a first fixing clamp 06, second fixing clamping plate 107, first protrusion 108 and second protrusion 109, a third electric push rod 104 is installed on one side of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the mounting frame 102, the other end of the third electric push rod 104 penetrates the end wall of the mounting frame 102 and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 102 and is connected to the first fixing clamping plate 105, a second electric push rod 101 is installed on one side of the top end of the mounting frame 102, the bottom end of the second electric push rod 101 penetrates the top end of the mounting frame 102 and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 102 and is connected to the second fixing clamping plate 107, and the second fixing clamping plate 107 is located on one side of the first fixing clamping plate 105. When the staff needs to fix the straight strip spring steel material When the straight strip spring steel material is held, the straight strip spring steel material is conveyed into the installation frame 102 through the first conveying mechanism 10 and the second conveying mechanism 11 and extends to the outside of the installation frame 102 to fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material. The staff starts the second electric push rod 101 and the third electric push rod 104. The second electric push rod 101 starts to drive the second fixed clamping plate 107 to move in the Y-axis direction. The staff makes the second fixed clamping plate 107 fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material in the Y-axis direction. The third electric push rod 104 starts to drive the first fixed clamping plate 105 to move in the Z-axis direction. The staff makes the first fixed clamping plate 105 fix and clamp the straight strip spring steel material in the Z-axis direction. The material is fixed and clamped, so the utility model can limit and fix the straight strip spring steel material in the Z-axis direction and the Y-axis direction at the same time, effectively improving the stability of the straight strip spring steel material during cutting, and avoiding the straight strip spring steel material from deviating during the cutting process. The first electric push rod 7 is started to drive the first conveying mechanism 10 to move in the Y-axis direction. The first conveying mechanism 10 moves in the Y-axis direction so that the distance between the first conveying mechanism 10 and the second conveying mechanism 11 can be adjusted. The distance between the first conveying mechanism 10 and the second conveying mechanism 11 can be adjusted so that straight strip spring steel materials with different outer diameters can be conveyed, thereby enhancing versatility.

[0027] A cut-resistant rubber plate 2 is installed on the upper surface of the cutting workbench 3, fixing holes 4 are opened on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate 5, and first protrusions 108 are installed on the top and bottom ends of the first fixing clamp 105. The other end of the first protrusion 108 is installed in the first strip slot 103, and the outer wall of the first protrusion 108 is connected with the hole wall of the first strip slot 103 by a gap. Because the outer wall of the first protrusion 108 is connected with the hole wall of the first strip slot 103 by a gap, the movement of the first fixing clamp 105 can be limited and guided. The first strip slot 103 is provided at the top and bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame 102, and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second fixing clamping plate 107 are both provided with a second protrusion 109, and the other end of the second protrusion 109 is installed in the second strip slot 106, and the outer wall of the second protrusion 109 is connected with the hole wall of the second strip slot 106 by a gap. Because the outer wall of the second protrusion 109 is connected with the hole wall of the second strip slot 106 by a gap, the movement of the second fixing clamping plate 107 can be limited and guided. The slots 106 are provided on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the inner side of the mounting frame 102. The first conveying mechanism 10 and the second conveying mechanism 11 both include a mounting plate 1001, a first side plate 1002, a conveying roller 1003, a connecting shaft 1004, a second side plate 1005, a support block 1006 and a reduction motor 1007. The first side plate 1002 and the second side plate 1005 are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the surface of one side of the mounting plate 1001. The conveying roller 1003 is mounted between the first side plate 1002 and the second side plate 1005. The conveying roller 1003 is mounted between the first side plate 1002 and the second side plate 1005. A connecting shaft 1004 is installed at the center position of the front end wall and the rear end wall of 1003. The other end of the connecting shaft 1004 on the front end wall of the conveying roller 1003 is installed in the bearing on the end face of the first side plate 1002. The other end of the connecting shaft 1004 on the rear end wall of the conveying roller 1003 passes through the bearing on the end face of the second side plate 1005 and is connected to the reduction motor 1007 through a coupling. The reduction motor 1007 is installed between two adjacent support blocks 1006, and the support block 1006 is installed on the rear end face of the second side plate 1005.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for spring cutting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing plate (5): the upper surface of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a cutting table (3), a mounting seat (6) and a second conveying mechanism (11) in sequence from left to right; the top of the mounting seat (6) is provided with a fixing mechanism (1); the rear end of one side of the upper surface of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a supporting plate (9); the top of the supporting plate (9) is provided with a top plate (8); the upper surface of the top plate (8) is provided with a first electric push rod (7); the bottom end of the first electric push rod (7) passes through the surface of the top plate (8) and is connected to the first conveying mechanism (10); the fixing mechanism (1) comprises a second electric push rod (101), a mounting frame (102), a first strip slot (103), a third electric push rod (104), a first fixing clamping plate (105), a second electric push rod (106), a second electric push rod (107), a first fixing clamping plate (108), a second electric push rod (109), a first fixing clamping plate (110), a second electric push rod (111), a first fixing clamping plate (112), a second electric push rod (113), a first fixing clamping plate (114), a second electric push rod (115), a first fixing clamping plate (116), a second electric push rod (117), a first fixing clamping plate (118), a first fixing clamping plate (119), a first fixing clamping plate (111), a second fixing clamping plate (111), a first fixing clamping plate (112), a first fixing clamping plate (113), a first fixing clamping plate (114), a first fixing clamping plate (115), a first fixing clamping plate (116), a first fixing clamping plate (117), a first fixing clamping plate (118), a first fixing clamping plate (119), a first fixing clamping plate (111), a first fixing clamping plate (112), a first fixing clamping plate ( Two strip-shaped slot holes (106), a second fixing clamp (107), a first protrusion (108) and a second protrusion (109); a third electric push rod (104) is installed on one side of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the installation frame (102); the other end of the third electric push rod (104) passes through the end wall of the installation frame (102) and extends to the inner side of the installation frame (102) and is connected to the first fixing clamp (105); a second electric push rod (101) is installed on one side of the top end of the installation frame (102); the bottom end of the second electric push rod (101) passes through the top end of the installation frame (102) and extends to the inner side of the installation frame (102) and is connected to the second fixing clamp (107); and the second fixing clamp (107) is located on one side of the first fixing clamp (105).

2. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cut-resistant rubber plate (2) is installed on the upper surface of the cutting workbench (3).

3. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing holes (4) are provided on both sides of the surface of the fixing plate (5).

4. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the first fixing clamp plate (105) are both installed with a first protrusion (108); the other end of the first protrusion (108) is installed in the first strip-shaped slot hole (103); and the outer wall of the first protrusion (108) is connected with the hole wall of the first strip-shaped slot hole (103) with a gap; the first strip-shaped slot hole (103) is provided at the top and bottom ends of the inner side of the installation frame (102).

5. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end wall and the rear end wall of the second fixing clamp plate (107) are both installed with a second protrusion (109), the other end of the second protrusion (109) is installed in the second strip-shaped slot (106), and the outer wall of the second protrusion (109) and the hole wall of the second strip-shaped slot (106) are connected with a gap, and the second strip-shaped slot (106) is provided on the front end wall and the rear end wall inside the installation frame (102).

6. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism (10) and the second conveying mechanism (11) both comprise a mounting plate (1001), a first side plate (1002), a conveying roller (1003), a connecting shaft (1004), a second side plate (1005), a support block (1006) and a reduction motor (1007); the first side plate (1002) and the second side plate (1005) are respectively mounted at the front and rear ends of a surface of one side of the mounting plate (1001); a conveying roller (1003) is mounted between the first side plate (1002) and the second side plate (1005); and a connecting shaft (1004) is mounted at the center of the front end wall and the rear end wall of the conveying roller (1003).

7. The spring cutting fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting shaft (1004) on the front end wall of the conveying roller (1003) is mounted in a bearing on the end face of the first side plate (1002), and the other end of the connecting shaft (1004) on the rear end wall of the conveying roller (1003) passes through the bearing on the end face of the second side plate (1005) and is connected to the reduction motor (1007) via a coupling, and the reduction motor (1007) is mounted between two adjacent support blocks (1006), and the support block (1006) is mounted on the rear end face of the second side plate (1005).