Waste collecting device of vertical drilling lathe

By designing waste collection devices for guide plates, vibrating rods and sealing components on vertical drilling lathes, the problems of waste sputtering and equipment damage are solved, achieving more efficient and safe waste collection and storage, and reducing equipment maintenance costs.

CN222199820UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHAOGUAN GONGCHUANG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421022029.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical drilling lathe waste collection device is prone to sputtering of waste during the collection process, causing staff injury and environmental pollution, reducing collection efficiency, and possibly damaging machine tool equipment.

Method used

A waste collection device including a collection box, a guide assembly, a storage assembly and a sealing assembly is designed to guide the waste through the guide plate and the secondary plate, accelerate waste deposition using a vibrating rod and rebound member, and prevent overflow through the sealing cover and the connecting frame. and pollution.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the direction and speed of waste, reduce sputtering, reduce the risk of personnel injury, keep the environment clean, save space, accelerate collection, increase storage space, and reduce equipment maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection, and discloses a waste collection device of a vertical drilling lathe, which comprises a collection box, a guide assembly, a storage assembly and a sealing assembly, a guiding assembly used for guiding and controlling waste materials to be smoothly collected in the machining process to avoid sputtering is installed in the collecting box, and a storage assembly used for temporarily storing the waste materials generated in the machining process to wait for being removed or further treated is installed at the lower end of the collecting box. A sealing assembly used for ensuring that waste materials are not prone to overflowing or leaking after being collected and stored is installed above the collecting box. The guide plate is combined with the auxiliary plate to guide waste collection, the direction and speed of the waste are effectively controlled, the waste enters the collecting device more stably, sputtering of the waste is reduced, the risk that the waste hurts operators is reduced, meanwhile, the waste is prevented from scattering everywhere, and the working environment is kept clean and tidy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of collecting devices, in particular to a waste collecting device for a vertical drilling lathe. Background Art

[0002] Vertical drilling lathe is a metal processing machine tool, which is mainly used for drilling vertical holes on workpieces. This type of machine tool usually has a certain degree of automation and can perform precise hole processing on various materials. A large amount of waste is easily generated in the production of vertical drilling lathes. The waste is usually scraps or scrap metal generated during the processing process, such as chips after the drill bit is worn, burrs cut off, and unusable waste workpieces. These wastes need to be properly handled. When handling the waste, a waste collection device of the vertical drilling lathe is required. In the existing collection device, during the collection process, a hopper is usually used to receive and transmit the output waste to the inside of the container for collection. Since the waste is prone to bounce and splashing when it falls and is collected, the splashed waste is easy to fly out of the collection area, causing injury to the staff and polluting the working environment, reducing the collection efficiency, and the splashed waste may hit the machine tool equipment parts, causing equipment damage or reducing the service life of the equipment; Therefore, we propose a waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing collection device, a hopper is usually used to receive the produced waste and transfer it to the inside of a container for collection. Since the waste is prone to bounce and splash when it is dropped for collection, the splashed waste is easy to fly out of the collection area, causing injury to the staff and polluting the working environment, reducing the collection efficiency. At the same time, the splashed waste may hit the machine tool equipment parts, causing equipment damage or reducing the service life of the equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe, comprising a collection box, a guide assembly, a storage assembly and a sealing assembly; the interior of the collection box is equipped with a guide assembly for guiding and controlling the smooth collection of waste during the processing to avoid splashing, the lower end of the collection box is equipped with a storage assembly for temporarily storing waste generated from the processing process waiting to be removed or further processed, and the top of the collection box is equipped with a sealing assembly for ensuring that the waste is not easy to overflow or leak after collection and storage.

[0005] Preferably, the waste collection is guided by the guide plate combined with the sub-plate, and the direction and speed of the waste are effectively controlled so that the waste enters the collection device more smoothly, thereby reducing the splashing of waste and the risk of injury to operators by waste, while avoiding waste scattering everywhere, keeping the working environment clean and tidy, and using the hook to clamp the guide plate and the sub-plate to the outer wall of the clamping rod to fix the guide plate and the sub-plate, so that the waste can be stored when there is no need to guide the waste collection, saving working space and accelerating the collection of large pieces of waste, and by using the vibration rod to connect the collection plate for frequent vibration, the waste is deposited to the bottom of the collection plate faster, preventing the waste from being blocked at the upper end of the collection plate, and helping the waste to be better stacked and stored, and at the same time, the rebound piece is connected to the rebound piece to connect the buffer plate to provide a certain buffering shake to the collection plate, helping the waste to slide down and deposit to the upper end of the collection plate faster and discharge some of the stuck waste, reducing blockage caused by waste accumulation and increasing the storage space for waste, and adopting a sealing cover combined with a connecting frame to snap-fit ​​and seal with the collection box to prevent waste overflow and the entry of external pollutants, reduce the safety risks of operators when cleaning waste, and reduce the maintenance cost of equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a connecting frame, a support column, a connecting sleeve, a guide plate, a positioning block, a limit rod, a hook, a limit block, a clamping rod, a sub-plate and a sleeve. The connecting frame is located inside the collecting box. A support column is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame. A connecting sleeve is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the support column. A guide plate is provided on the outer side of the support column. The guide plate is movably connected to the support column through the connecting sleeve. A sleeve is provided on one side of the connecting sleeve. A sub-plate is provided on the outer end of the sleeve. The sub-plate and the guide plate are symmetrically arranged. Guide grooves are provided on the inner walls of the guide plate and the sub-plate. By adopting the guide plate combined with the sub-plate to guide the waste collection, the direction and speed of the waste can be effectively controlled, so that the waste can enter the collecting device more smoothly, thereby reducing the splashing of the waste and the risk of injury to the operator by the waste. At the same time, the waste can be avoided from being scattered everywhere, and the working environment can be kept clean and tidy.

[0007] Preferably, the outer end edges of the guide plate and the sub-plate are both provided with positioning blocks, a limit rod is provided inside the positioning block, the outer wall of the limit rod is provided with a hook, the upper end of the connecting frame is symmetrically provided with limit blocks, the limit block is provided inside a clamping rod, the limit rod is connected to the clamping rod by the clamping hook, and the guide plate and the sub-plate are fixed by clamping the clamping hook to the outer wall of the clamping rod, so that they can be stored when there is no need to guide the waste collection, which saves working space, can accelerate the collection of large pieces of waste, and improve the overall collection speed.

[0008] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a storage box, a driving motor, a vibration rod, a buffer plate, a rebound part, a collecting plate, a connecting block, a limiting bolt and a roller. A storage box is provided at the lower end of the collecting box, and the collecting box is connected to the storage box. A collecting plate is provided inside the storage box, and a connecting block is symmetrically provided at one end of the collecting plate. A limiting bolt is provided at the outer end of the connecting block. The collecting plate is fixedly connected to the storage box by the limiting bolt. By adopting the collecting plate to slide and take out the waste after collecting it, the waste can be cleaned up in time to keep the working environment clean, avoid blockage caused by excessive waste inside the storage box, and reduce waste accumulation.

[0009] Preferably, buffer plates are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the storage box, and movable grooves for accommodating the buffer plates are opened on the inner wall of the storage box. Multiple groups of rebound parts are provided between the buffer plates and the storage box. The buffer plates are connected by rebound parts to provide a certain buffering shake to the collecting plate, so that the waste can slide down and deposit to the upper end of the collecting plate faster. At the same time, frequent shaking can discharge some stuck waste, reduce blockage caused by waste accumulation, and increase the storage space for waste.

[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is provided at one end of the storage box away from the collecting plate, and a vibration rod is provided between the driving motor and the storage box. The vibration rod extends through the storage box to the interior, and a socket for accommodating the vibration rod is provided at the rear end of the collecting plate. The driving motor is movably connected to the collecting plate through the vibration rod, and a roller is provided at the lower corner of the collecting box. By adopting the vibration rod to connect the collecting plate for frequent vibration, the waste can be deposited to the bottom of the collecting plate faster, thereby preventing the waste from being blocked at the upper end of the collecting plate, helping the waste to be better stacked and stored, and improving the stacking efficiency of the waste on the collecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing cover and a connecting frame. The sealing cover is provided on the collecting box, and a connecting frame is provided between the sealing cover and the collecting box. The sealing cover is buckled with the sealing cover through the connecting frame. A limiting hole that passes through the connecting frame is provided on the surface of the connecting frame. The sealing cover is combined with the connecting frame and is buckled and sealed with the collecting box to prevent waste from overflowing and external contaminants from entering, thereby reducing the safety risks of operators when cleaning waste and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional waste collection device, the guide plate combined with the auxiliary plate guides the waste collection, effectively controls the direction and speed of the waste, makes it enter the collection device more smoothly, reduces the splashing of waste and reduces the risk of injury to operators by waste, and avoids waste scattering everywhere, keeps the working environment clean and tidy, and uses the hook to clamp to the outer wall of the clamp rod to fix the guide plate and the auxiliary plate. When there is no need to guide the waste collection, it can be stored, saving working space, accelerating the collection of large pieces of waste, and improving the overall collection speed.

[0014] 2. By using a vibrating rod to connect the collecting plate for frequent vibration, the waste is deposited to the bottom of the collecting plate faster, preventing the waste from being blocked at the upper end of the collecting plate, and helping the waste to be better accumulated and stored. At the same time, the rebound piece is connected to the buffer plate to provide a certain buffering shake to the collecting plate, helping the waste to slide down and deposit to the upper end of the collecting plate faster and discharge some stuck waste, reducing blockage caused by waste accumulation and increasing the storage space for waste. A sealing cover is used in combination with a connecting frame and a collection box for buckling and sealing to prevent waste overflow and the entry of external pollutants, reduce the safety risks of operators when cleaning waste, and reduce the maintenance cost of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. collecting box; 2. guiding assembly; 201. connecting frame; 202. supporting column; 203. connecting sleeve; 204. guiding plate; 205. positioning block; 206. limiting rod; 207. hook; 208. limiting block; 209. clamping rod; 210. auxiliary plate; 211. sleeve; 3. storage assembly; 301. storage box; 302. driving motor; 303. vibration rod; 304. buffer plate; 305. rebound part; 306. collecting plate; 307. connecting block; 308. limiting bolt; 309. roller; 4. sealing assembly; 401. sealing cover; 402. connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe, comprising a collection box 1, a guide assembly 2, a storage assembly 3 and a sealing assembly 4; the interior of the collection box 1 is equipped with a guide assembly 2 for guiding and controlling the smooth collection of waste during the processing to avoid splashing, the lower end of the collection box 1 is equipped with a storage assembly 3 for temporarily storing waste generated from the processing process waiting to be removed or further processed, and the upper part of the collection box 1 is equipped with a sealing assembly 4 for ensuring that the waste is not easy to overflow or leak after collection and storage.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, the guide assembly 2 includes a connecting frame 201, a support column 202, a connecting sleeve 203, a guide plate 204, a positioning block 205, a limiting rod 206, a hook 207, a limiting block 208, a clamping rod 209, a sub-plate 210 and a sleeve 211. The connecting frame 201 is located inside the collecting box 1. The lower end of the connecting frame 201 is provided with a supporting column 202. The outer wall of the supporting column 202 is symmetrically sleeved with a connecting sleeve 203. The outer side of the supporting column 202 is provided with a guide plate 204. The guide plate 204 is movably connected to the support column 202 through the connecting sleeve 203. A sleeve 211 is provided on one side of the connecting sleeve 203. A sub-plate 210 is provided at the outer end of the sleeve 211. The sub-plate 210 and the guide plate 204 are symmetrically arranged. The inner walls of the guide plate 204 and the sub-plate 210 are both provided with guide grooves. By adopting the guide plate 204 in combination with the sub-plate 210 to guide Waste collection can effectively control the direction and speed of waste, so that it can enter the collection device more smoothly, reduce the splashing of waste and reduce the risk of injury to operators by waste, while avoiding waste scattering everywhere, keeping the working environment clean and tidy. The outer edges of the guide plate 204 and the auxiliary plate 210 are both provided with positioning blocks 205, and the interior of the positioning blocks 205 is provided with limit rods 206. The outer wall of the limit rod 206 is provided with hooks 207. The upper end of the connecting frame 201 is symmetrically provided with limit blocks 208, and the interior of the limit blocks 208 is provided with a clamping rod 209. The limit rod 206 is clamped with the clamping rod 209 through the clamping hook 207. The guide plate 204 and the auxiliary plate 210 are fixed by clamping the clamping hook 207 to the outer wall of the clamping rod 209. When there is no need to guide the waste collection, it can be stored, saving working space, accelerating the collection of large pieces of waste, and improving the overall collection speed.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, the storage assembly 3 includes a storage box 301, a driving motor 302, a vibration rod 303, a buffer plate 304, a rebound member 305, a collection plate 306, a connecting block 307, a limiting bolt 308 and a roller 309. The lower end of the collection box 1 is provided with a storage box 301, and the collection box 1 is connected to the storage box 301. The interior of the storage box 301 is provided with a collection plate 306, and one end of the collection plate 306 is symmetrically provided with a connecting block 307, and the outer end of the connecting block 307 is provided with a limiting bolt 308. The collection plate 306 is fixedly connected to the storage box 301 by the limiting bolt 308. By using the collection plate 306 to slide after collecting the waste Removing and cleaning up waste in time can keep the working environment clean and tidy, avoid blockage caused by excessive waste inside the storage box 301, and reduce waste accumulation. The inner wall of the storage box 301 is symmetrically provided with buffer plates 304, and the inner wall of the storage box 301 is provided with a movable groove for accommodating the buffer plate 304. A plurality of groups of rebound members 305 are provided between the buffer plate 304 and the storage box 301. The buffer plate 304 is connected by using the rebound member 305 to provide a certain buffering shake to the collection plate 306, so that the waste can slide down and deposit to the upper end of the collection plate 306 faster. At the same time, frequent shaking can discharge some of the stuck waste, reduce blockage caused by waste accumulation, and increase the storage space for waste.

[0024] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, a driving motor 302 is provided at one end of the storage box 301 away from the collecting plate 306, a vibration rod 303 is provided between the driving motor 302 and the storage box 301, the vibration rod 303 passes through the storage box 301 and extends to the inside, a socket for accommodating the vibration rod 303 is provided at the rear end of the collecting plate 306, the driving motor 302 is movably connected to the collecting plate 306 through the vibration rod 303, a roller 309 is provided at the lower end corner of the collecting box 1, and the collecting plate 306 is frequently vibrated by using the vibration rod 303 to make the waste deposited to the bottom of the collecting plate 306 faster, thereby preventing the waste from being blocked at the upper end of the collecting plate 306, which helps In order to help waste materials to be better stacked and stored and improve the stacking efficiency of waste materials on the collecting plate 306, the sealing component 4 includes a sealing cover 401 and a connecting frame 402. A sealing cover 401 is provided on the collecting box 1, and a connecting frame 402 is provided between the sealing cover 401 and the collecting box 1. The sealing cover 401 is buckled with the sealing cover 401 through the connecting frame 402. A limiting hole penetrating the connecting frame 402 is provided on the surface of the connecting frame 402. The sealing cover 401 is combined with the connecting frame 402 to buckle and seal with the collecting box 1 to prevent waste materials from overflowing and external pollutants from entering, thereby reducing the safety risks of operators when cleaning waste materials and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0025] When working, first use the roller 309 at the bottom of the storage box 301 to move the equipment vertically to the bottom of the drilling lathe, open the sealing cover 401 to prepare to collect drilling waste, and remove the hook 207 from the outer end of the clamping rod 209 according to the size of the waste falling, open the two sets of sub-plates 210 and the guide plate 204 to guide the collection of the waste, effectively control the direction and speed of the waste, so that it can enter the collection device more smoothly, reduce the splashing of waste and reduce the risk of injury to operators by waste, and at the same time avoid waste scattering everywhere, keep the working environment clean and tidy, when collecting large waste, use the hook 207 to clamp to the outer wall of the clamping rod 209 to fix the guide plate 204 and the sub-plate 210, so that it can be stored when there is no need to guide the collection of waste, accelerate the collection of large pieces of waste, and realize stable guided collection of waste.

[0026] When the storage box 301 collects the waste, the collection plate 306 is used to slide and take out the collected waste. Cleaning the waste in time can keep the working environment clean and tidy, avoid clogging of the storage box 301 due to excessive waste, and reduce waste accumulation. When the collection plate 306 collects the waste, the drive motor 302 is started to connect the vibration rod 303 to frequently vibrate the collection plate 306, so that the waste is deposited on the bottom of the collection plate 306 more quickly, preventing the waste from clogging at the upper end of the collection plate 306, helping the waste to be better accumulated and stored, and the collection plate 306 is frequently vibrated. During frequent vibrations, the rebound part 305 connects the buffer plate 304 to provide a certain buffering shake to the collecting plate 306, so that the waste can slide down and deposit on the upper end of the collecting plate 306 faster. At the same time, frequent shaking can discharge some of the stuck waste. After the collecting plate 306 slides to take out the waste inside the storage box 301, the sealing cover 401 is connected to the collecting box 1 by the connecting frame 402 for buckling and sealing to prevent waste overflow and external pollutants from entering, thereby reducing the safety risks of operators when cleaning waste and realizing the collection and storage of waste generated by the vertical drilling lathe.

[0027] Through the above steps, the guide plate 204 is combined with the auxiliary plate 210 to guide the collection of waste, effectively control the direction and speed of the waste, make it enter the collection device more smoothly, reduce the splashing of waste and reduce the risk of injury to operators by waste, and avoid waste scattering everywhere, keep the working environment clean and tidy, use the hook 207 to clamp to the outer wall of the clamp rod 209 to fix the guide plate 204 and the auxiliary plate 210, when there is no need to guide the collection of waste, it can be stored, saving working space and accelerating the collection of large pieces of waste, and by using the vibration rod 303 to connect the collection plate 306 for frequent vibration, the waste is deposited faster. To the bottom of the collecting plate 306, to prevent the waste from being blocked at the upper end of the collecting plate 306, to help the waste to be better accumulated and stored, at the same time, the rebound piece 305 is connected to the rebound piece 305 and the buffer plate 304 to provide a certain buffering shake to the collecting plate 306, to help the waste to slide down and deposit to the upper end of the collecting plate 306 faster and to discharge some of the stuck waste, to reduce the blockage caused by the accumulation of waste, to increase the storage space for waste, to use the sealing cover 401 combined with the connecting frame 402 to seal with the collecting box 1, to prevent the waste from overflowing and the entry of external pollutants, to reduce the safety risks of operators when cleaning the waste, and to reduce the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe, comprising a collection box (1); Features: The invention also comprises a guide assembly (2), a storage assembly (3) and a sealing assembly (4); the interior of the collection box (1) is provided with a guide assembly (2) for guiding and controlling the smooth collection of waste materials during the processing to avoid splashing; the lower end of the collection box (1) is provided with a storage assembly (3) for temporarily storing waste materials generated during the processing to be removed or further processed; the upper part of the collection box (1) is provided with a sealing assembly (4) for ensuring that the waste materials are not easy to overflow or leak after being collected and stored; the guide assembly (2) comprises a connecting frame (201), a supporting column (202), a connecting sleeve (203), a guide plate (204), a positioning block (205), a limiting rod (206), a hook (207), a limiting block ( 208), a clamping rod (209), a sub-plate (210) and a sleeve (211), the connecting frame (201) is located inside the collecting box (1), a supporting column (202) is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame (201), a connecting sleeve (203) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting column (202), a guide plate (204) is provided on the outer side of the supporting column (202), the guide plate (204) is movably connected to the supporting column (202) through the connecting sleeve (203), a sleeve (211) is provided on one side of the connecting sleeve (203), a sub-plate (210) is provided at the outer end of the sleeve (211), the sub-plate (210) and the guide plate (204) are symmetrically arranged, and the inner walls of the guide plate (204) and the sub-plate (210) are both provided with guide grooves.

2. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe according to claim 1, Features: The outer edges of the guide plate (204) and the auxiliary plate (210) are both provided with positioning blocks (205), a limiting rod (206) is provided inside the positioning block (205), a hook (207) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod (206), a limiting block (208) is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the connection frame (201), a clamping rod (209) is provided inside the limiting block (208), and the limiting rod (206) is clamped with the clamping rod (209) through the clamping hook (207).

3. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe according to claim 2, Features: The storage assembly (3) comprises a storage box (301), a driving motor (302), a vibration rod (303), a buffer plate (304), a rebound member (305), a collection plate (306), a connecting block (307), a limiting bolt (308) and a roller (309); the storage box (301) is provided at the lower end of the collection box (1); the collection box (1) is connected to the storage box (301); the storage box (301) is provided with a collection plate (306) inside; one end of the collection plate (306) is symmetrically provided with a connecting block (307); the outer end of the connecting block (307) is provided with a limiting bolt (308); the collection plate (306) is fixedly connected to the storage box (301) via the limiting bolt (308).

4. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe according to claim 3, Features: The inner wall of the storage box (301) is symmetrically provided with a buffer plate (304), the inner wall of the storage box (301) is provided with a movable groove for accommodating the buffer plate (304), and a plurality of groups of resilient members (305) are provided between the buffer plate (304) and the storage box (301).

5. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe according to claim 4, Features: A driving motor (302) is provided at one end of the storage box (301) away from the collecting plate (306); a vibration rod (303) is provided between the driving motor (302) and the storage box (301); the vibration rod (303) passes through the storage box (301) and extends to the inside; a plug hole for accommodating the vibration rod (303) is provided at the rear end of the collecting plate (306); the driving motor (302) is movably connected to the collecting plate (306) via the vibration rod (303); and a roller (309) is provided at the corner of the lower end of the collecting box (1).

6. A waste collection device for a vertical drilling lathe according to claim 1, Features: The sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing cover (401) and a connecting frame (402); the sealing cover (401) is arranged on the collecting box (1); a connecting frame (402) is arranged between the sealing cover (401) and the collecting box (1); the sealing cover (401) is buckled with the sealing cover (401) via the connecting frame (402); and a limiting hole penetrating the connecting frame (402) is provided on the surface of the connecting frame (402).