Scrap iron cleaning equipment
By designing an iron filing cleaning equipment including a stirring impeller, brush and electromagnet, the problems of cumbersome iron filing cleaning operation and inconvenient cooling liquid recovery in the prior art are solved, and the rapid separation and recycling of iron filing and cooling liquid are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421040700.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing iron filing cleaning device is cumbersome to operate, which is inconvenient to quickly recycle the coolant used during processing, affecting the rapid cleaning and recycling of iron filings.
A device including a processing table, a drop hopper, a collection and cleaning bucket of iron chips, a stirring impeller, a brush, a water pump and an electromagnet were designed. The cooling liquid was stirred by a stirring impeller, so that the iron chips were adsorbed on the electromagnet and filtered through the water pump. Recycle iron filings with brush.
The rapid separation and recycling of iron filings and coolant is realized, the cleaning process is simplified, and the recycling efficiency of iron filings is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222199825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron filings cleaning, in particular to an iron filings cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] After machining iron parts with mechanical processing equipment such as lathes, drilling machines, boring machines, milling machines, planing machines and other machine tools, coolant needs to be continuously sprayed during the processing. The iron chips generated by the processing can be collected along with the sprayed coolant. Among them, the coolant and iron chips need to be separated after mixing, so as to facilitate the cleaning and recycling of the iron chips.
[0003] The existing iron chip cleaning device needs to use other equipment for filtering and collecting, and the process is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate. At the same time, the existing cleaning equipment is not convenient for the rapid recycling of the coolant used in processing, which in turn affects the rapid cleaning and recycling of iron chips. Therefore, an iron chip cleaning device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an iron filings cleaning device, which is implemented through the following technical solutions.
[0005] An iron chip cleaning device comprises a processing table, a top of which is connected through a hopper, and further comprises:
[0006] An iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket, wherein the iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket is suspended at the bottom of the hopper, and an annular electromagnet is fixedly connected to the interior of the iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket;
[0007] A barrel cover, the barrel cover is covered on the bottom of the scrap iron collection and cleaning barrel, the bottom of the barrel cover is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a shaft, and one end of the shaft is fixedly connected to a stirring impeller;
[0008] A fixing rod, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a brush;
[0009] A water pump is fixed on the top of the processing table, the output end of the water pump is connected with a hose, and the input end of the water pump is connected with a fixed pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, there are two brushes symmetrically arranged, and the brushes rotate inside the annular electromagnet by fitting with the bristles.
[0011] Furthermore, a docking mechanism is provided between the fixing rod and the shaft rod, and the docking mechanism comprises a docking ring, and the docking ring is movably connected to one end of the shaft rod.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, the top of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to a direction positioning block, one end of the fixed rod is provided with a direction positioning groove, and the direction positioning block is embedded and connected to the direction positioning groove, and the docking ring is extruded at the bottom of the extrusion block and threadedly connected to the fixed rod.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the fixed pipe is connected to the outer surface of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel, and one end of the fixed pipe extending to the inside of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel is connected to a filter cover.
[0014] Furthermore, an outer surface of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel is fixedly connected to an electromagnet controller, and the electromagnet controller is electrically connected to the annular electromagnet.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that during the operation of the device, iron chips generated by the processing of metal parts can enter the iron chip collection and cleaning barrel through the drop hopper under the influence of coolant. At this time, the motor is turned on to drive the stirring impeller to rotate, thereby stirring the coolant inside the iron chip collection and cleaning barrel. When the coolant is stirred, the iron chips entrained can be adsorbed on the inner wall of the annular electromagnet. Then, by turning on the water pump, the coolant inside the iron chip collection and cleaning barrel can be filtered and extracted so that it can be recycled. Finally, it can be opened to discharge the adsorbed iron chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of an iron filings cleaning device described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the interior of the iron filings collection and cleaning bucket of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of the connection between the shaft rod and the fixing rod of the utility model.
[0020] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] 1. Processing table; 11. Drop hopper;
[0022] 2. Iron scrap collection and cleaning bucket; 21. Ring-shaped electromagnet; 22. Electromagnet controller;
[0023] 3. Barrel cover; 31. Motor; 32. Shaft; 321. Extrusion block; 322. Direction positioning block; 33. Stirring impeller; 34. Docking ring;
[0024] 4. Fixed rod; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Brush; 43. Direction positioning groove;
[0025] 5. Water pump; 51. Hose; 52. Fixed pipe; 521. Filter cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model has the following specific embodiments.
[0028] Example:
[0029] An iron chip cleaning device includes a processing table 1, a top of the processing table 1 is connected through a hopper 11, and further includes:
[0030] The iron scrap collecting and cleaning barrel 2 is suspended at the bottom of the hopper 11, and a ring-shaped electromagnet 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the iron scrap collecting and cleaning barrel 2;
[0031] A barrel cover 3, the barrel cover 3 is covered on the bottom of the iron filings collecting and cleaning barrel 2, a motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel cover 3, an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to a shaft 32, and one end of the shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a stirring impeller 33;
[0032] A fixing rod 4, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 41, and one end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to a brush 42;
[0033] The water pump 5 is fixed on the top of the processing table 1 , the output end of the water pump 5 is connected to a hose 51 , and the input end of the water pump 5 is connected to a fixed pipe 52 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the device is used, the iron filings generated by the processing of metal parts can enter the inside of the iron filing collection and cleaning barrel 2 through the hopper 11 under the influence of the coolant. At this time, the stirring impeller 33 is driven to rotate by turning on the motor 31, so as to stir the coolant inside the iron filing collection and cleaning barrel 2. The iron filings entrained during the stirring of the coolant can be adsorbed on the inner wall of the annular electromagnet 21, and then the coolant inside the iron filing collection and cleaning barrel 2 can be filtered and extracted by turning on the water pump 5, so that it can be recycled. Finally, when the annular electromagnet 21 completely adsorbs the iron filings in the coolant and the coolant is discharged, the barrel cover 3 can be opened to connect the connecting rod 41 to the shaft 32 connected by the fixing rod 4, and the motor 31 can drive the brush 42 to scrape the inner wall of the annular electromagnet 21. At the same time, the annular electromagnet 21 can be closed to eliminate the magnetic attraction, so that the adsorbed iron filings can be collected and discharged. The structure is reasonable, which is convenient for filtering the iron filings and coolant generated by processing, and can also facilitate the recycling of the coolant.
[0035] Specifically, there are two brushes 42 symmetrically arranged, and the brushes 42 rotate inside the annular electromagnet 21 by fitting with the bristles.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the brush 42 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the annular electromagnet 21.
[0037] Specifically, a docking mechanism is provided between the fixing rod 4 and the shaft rod 32, and the docking mechanism includes a docking ring 34, and the docking ring 34 is movably connected to one end of the shaft rod 32;
[0038] One end of the shaft rod 32 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 321, and the top of the extrusion block 321 is fixedly connected to a direction positioning block 322. One end of the fixed rod 4 is provided with a direction positioning groove 43, and the direction positioning block 322 is embedded and connected with the direction positioning groove 43. The docking ring 34 is squeezed at the bottom of the extrusion block 321 and is threadedly connected to the fixed rod 4.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing rod 4 is sleeved on the direction positioning block 322 connected to the shaft rod 32 through the opened direction positioning groove 43, wherein the docking ring 34 movably connected on the docking ring 34 can squeeze the extrusion block 321 to be sleeved on the fixing rod 4, and due to the threaded cooperation between the docking ring 34 and the fixing rod 4, the fixing rod 4 and the shaft rod 32 can be fixedly docked by rotating the docking ring 34, wherein, due to the positioning connection between the direction positioning block 322 and the direction positioning groove 43, the shaft rod 32 can drive the docked fixing rod 4 to rotate, and at the same time facilitate disassembly and assembly.
[0040] Specifically, one end of the fixed pipe 52 penetrates and is connected to the outer surface of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel 2 , and one end of the fixed pipe 52 extending to the inside of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel 2 is connected to a filter cover 521 .
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed pipe 52 filters and absorbs the coolant inside the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel 2 through the connected filter cover 521.
[0042] Specifically, an outer surface of the iron chip collecting and cleaning barrel 2 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet controller 22 , and the electromagnet controller 22 is electrically connected to the annular electromagnet 21 .
[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the set electromagnet controller 22 can control the annular electromagnet 21 to generate magnetic force, and its magnetic force can adsorb the iron filings inside the iron filing collection and cleaning bucket 2. By closing the magnetic force of the annular electromagnet 21, the adsorbed iron filings can be discharged.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An iron chip cleaning device, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is connected through a hopper (11), and further comprises: An iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket (2), wherein the iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket (2) is suspended at the bottom of the material dropping hopper (11), and an annular electromagnet (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the iron chip collecting and cleaning bucket (2); A barrel cover (3), the barrel cover (3) is covered on the bottom of the iron filings collecting and cleaning barrel (2), the bottom of the barrel cover (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (31), the output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a shaft (32), and one end of the shaft (32) is fixedly connected to a stirring impeller (33); A fixed rod (4), wherein the outer surface of the fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (41), and one end of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected to a brush (42); A water pump (5), wherein the water pump (5) is fixed on the top of the processing table (1), the output end of the water pump (5) is connected to a hose (51), and the input end of the water pump (5) is connected to a fixed pipe (52).
2. The iron chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushes (42) are two symmetrically arranged, and the brushes (42) rotate inside the annular electromagnet (21) by fitting the bristles.
3. The iron chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking mechanism is provided between the fixing rod (4) and the shaft rod (32), wherein the docking mechanism comprises a docking ring (34), and the docking ring (34) is movably connected to one end of the shaft rod (32).
4. The iron chip cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (32) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (321), the top of the extrusion block (321) is fixedly connected to a direction positioning block (322), one end of the fixed rod (4) is provided with a direction positioning groove (43), and the direction positioning block (322) is embedded and connected to the direction positioning groove (43), and the docking ring (34) is squeezed at the bottom of the extrusion block (321) and is threadedly connected to the fixed rod (4).
5. The iron chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixed pipe (52) is connected to the outer surface of the iron scrap collecting and cleaning barrel (2), and one end of the fixed pipe (52) extending to the inside of the iron scrap collecting and cleaning barrel (2) is connected to a filter screen cover (521).
6. The iron chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet controller (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the iron filings collecting and cleaning barrel (2), and the electromagnet controller (22) is electrically connected to the annular electromagnet (21).
