Noise reduction type protective door for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a noise reduction type protective door for a machine tool, which comprises two door bodies, a sealing piece arranged between the two door bodies, noise reduction components arranged inside the door bodies, a plurality of pulleys fixedly mounted at the top ends of the door bodies at equal intervals, and a guide rod and a slide rod fixedly mounted at the top of a machine tool shell. The guide rod and the sliding rod are arranged in parallel, the pulley is arranged between the guide rod and the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the two door bodies are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a driving assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine tool shell, and the two door bodies are synchronously opened and closed through the driving assembly. According to the utility model, not only can scraps be prevented from splashing during processing, but also workers can be protected from being hurt, meanwhile, noise is reduced, and discomfort or injury to human bodies is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a noise reduction protection door for a machine tool. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] The current protective doors of CNC machine tools only play a certain protective effect during use, but do not have a noise reduction effect. When the CNC machine tools are in the process of processing, they will generate loud noises and affect the surrounding environment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a noise reduction protective door for machine tools. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a noise reduction protective door for a machine tool to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a noise reduction protective door for a machine tool, comprising two door bodies, a sealing member is arranged between the two door bodies, a noise reduction assembly is arranged inside the door bodies, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the door bodies, a guide rod and a sliding rod are fixedly installed on the top of a machine tool housing, the guide rod is arranged parallel to the sliding rod, the pulley is slidingly arranged between the guide rod and the sliding rod, the two door bodies are symmetrically slidably arranged on the sliding rod, a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the machine tool housing, and the two door bodies are synchronously opened and closed by the driving assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two fixed seats fixedly mounted on the bottom of the machine tool housing, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats, a motor is fixedly mounted on the machine tool housing, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, an emergency assembly is fixedly mounted on the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to sliders, the two sliders are symmetrically arranged, and the sliders are fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the corresponding door body.

[0007] Preferably, the emergency component includes a limit column fixedly mounted on one end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the motor, a sleeve is sleeved on the limit column, one end of the sleeve is provided with a groove, the groove is limitedly matched with the limit column, and the other end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0008] Preferably, the noise reduction component includes sound-absorbing cotton and two sound insulation boards, the door panel is a hollow structure, the two sound insulation boards are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the door body, and the sound-absorbing cotton is filled between the two sound insulation boards.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing member comprises sealing block one and sealing block two, and the sealing block one and sealing block two are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two door bodies, the sealing block one is a concave structure, and a sealing gasket is attached to the groove of the sealing block one, and the sealing block two is a convex structure, and the sealing block two is adapted to the sealing block one, and the sealing block one and the sealing block two are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction of the door body, and the lengths of the sealing block one and the sealing block two are equal to the height of the door body.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the door body close to the sealing member.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing strip is provided between the door body and the machine tool housing, and the sealing strip is fixedly mounted on the door body.

[0012] Preferably, a grating is fixedly mounted on one end of the door body close to the sealing member, a controller is fixedly mounted on the machine tool housing, and the grating and the motor are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the door body, and a transparent plate is fixedly provided on the observation window.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a noise reduction protective door for machine tools. The noise when processing products in the machine tool can be effectively reduced by a noise reduction component arranged in the door body. The driving component arranged can realize the simultaneous and synchronous movement of the two door bodies towards each other or separation away from each other, that is, the opening and closing of the machine tool protective door is realized, which is convenient for taking and placing workpieces and at the same time has a safety protection effect on the operation and prevents the splashing of metal chips and cutting fluid. The sealing performance of the two door bodies after closing is further improved by the sealing component arranged, so as to prevent noise from being transmitted from between the two door bodies.

[0016] The utility model can not only avoid the splashing of debris during processing, but also protect the workers from being hurt, and at the same time reduce noise, and prevent discomfort or harm to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a noise reduction protective door for a machine tool proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the noise reduction protective door in the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the noise reduction component in the middle door body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the emergency component in the utility model;

[0022] Among them: 1. Door body; 2. Observation window; 3. Handle; 4. Pulley; 5. Guide rod; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Bidirectional threaded rod; 9. Sliding block; 10. Motor; 11. Sealing strip; 12. Limiting column; 13. Sleeve; 14. Handle; 15. Grating; 16. Sound-absorbing cotton; 17. Sound insulation board; 18. Sealing block one; 19. Sealing block two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a noise reduction protective door for a machine tool, comprising two door bodies 1, a seal is arranged between the two door bodies 1, a noise reduction assembly is arranged inside the door body 1, a plurality of pulleys 4 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the door body 1, a guide rod 5 and a slide rod 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool housing, the guide rod 5 and the slide rod 6 are arranged in parallel, the pulley 4 is slidably arranged between the guide rod 5 and the slide rod 6, the two door bodies 1 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the slide rod 6, a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the machine tool housing, and the two door bodies 1 are synchronously opened and closed by the driving assembly.

[0025] The noise reduction component arranged in the door body 1 can effectively reduce the noise when processing products in the machine tool;

[0026] The drive assembly can be used to simultaneously and synchronously move the two door bodies 1 toward each other or away from each other, that is, to open and close the machine tool protection door, which is convenient for taking and placing workpieces and plays a role in safety protection for the operation, preventing metal chips and cutting fluid from splashing;

[0027] The sealing member is provided to further improve the sealing performance of the two door bodies 1 after closing, thereby preventing noise from being transmitted from between the two door bodies 1 .

[0028] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes two fixed seats 7 fixedly installed on the bottom of the machine tool housing, a bidirectional threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 7, a motor 10 is fixedly installed on the machine tool housing, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, and an emergency assembly is fixedly installed on the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 8. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 are threadedly connected with sliders 9, and the two sliders 9 are symmetrically arranged, and the sliders 9 are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the corresponding door body 1.

[0029] The motor 10 is provided to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 drives the slider 9 to move, so that the slider 9 drives the door body 1 to move on the slide rod 6. By controlling the speed and direction of the motor 10, the opening and closing of the two door bodies 1 are realized.

[0030] Furthermore, the emergency component includes a limit column 12 fixedly mounted on the end of the bidirectional threaded rod 8 away from the motor 10, a sleeve 13 is sleeved on the limit column 12, one end of the sleeve 13 is provided with a groove, the groove is limitedly matched with the limit column 12, and the other end of the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to a handle 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, the limit column 12 is a triangular structure, and the groove formed in the sleeve 13 is a triangular groove matching the limit column 12. When not in use, the sleeve 13 and the handle 14 are removed from the limit column 12 to avoid adding load to the motor 10 and to avoid the sleeve 13 and the handle 14 being thrown out when the bidirectional threaded rod 8 rotates. The sleeve 13 and the limit column 12 are driven to rotate by rotating the handle 14, thereby realizing the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, thereby realizing manual opening and closing of the two door bodies 1. This can prevent the problem that the machine tool cannot drive the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate through the motor 10 due to an abnormality, and the door cannot be opened or closed.

[0032] Furthermore, the noise reduction component includes sound-absorbing cotton 16 and two sound insulation boards 17 . The door body 1 is a hollow structure. The two sound insulation boards 17 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the door body 1 , and the sound-absorbing cotton 16 is filled between the two sound insulation boards 17 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the sound insulation board 17 is a lead plate with a thickness of 2mm-4mm. The sound insulation board 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the door body 1 by screws, which can effectively reduce resonance and thus effectively reduce the transmission of sound. The sound-absorbing cotton 16 can further absorb the noise processed by the sound insulation board 17 to play a sound-absorbing role.

[0034] Furthermore, the sealing member includes a sealing block 18 and a sealing block 19, which are respectively fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two door bodies 1, and the sealing block 18 is a concave structure, and a sealing gasket is attached to the groove of the sealing block 18, and the sealing block 19 is a convex structure, and the sealing block 19 is adapted to the sealing block 18, and the sealing block 18 and the sealing block 19 are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction of the door body 1, and the lengths of the sealing block 18 and the sealing block 19 are equal to the height of the door body 1.

[0035] By setting the sealing block 1 18 and the sealing block 2 19 into a "concave-convex" structure, the two door bodies 1 can fit more firmly. At the same time, a sealing gasket is attached to the groove of the sealing block 18 to perform a sealing function, thereby reducing the decibel of noise transmitted from between the two door bodies 1.

[0036] Furthermore, a handle 3 is fixedly mounted on one end of the door body 1 close to the sealing member.

[0037] The handle 3 is provided to facilitate the operator to assist the emergency assembly to open the door body 1.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to improve the sealing between the door body 1 and the machine tool housing, a sealing strip 11 is provided between the door body 1 and the machine tool housing. The sealing strip 11 is fixedly mounted on the door body 1. In the present embodiment, the sealing strip 11 is a rubber sealing strip. After being extruded, the rubber strip has a certain rebound force, so that the rubber strip fits tightly against the machine tool housing.

[0039] Furthermore, in order to prevent people's hands or workpieces from being pinched when the two doors 1 are closed, a grating 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the door 1 close to the seal, and a controller is fixedly installed on the machine tool housing. The grating 15 and the motor 10 are electrically connected to the controller.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the operator to observe and understand the internal operation of the machine tool, an observation window 2 is provided on the door body 1, and a transparent plate is fixedly provided on the observation window 2. In the present embodiment, the transparent plate is an acrylic transparent plate.

[0041] The noise reduction protective door for machine tools provided by the utility model has the following working principle: when in use, the controller button is pressed, the motor 10 drives the two-way threaded rod 8 to rotate, the two-way threaded rod 8 rotates and drives the slider 9 to move, and then the slider 9 drives the door body 1 to move on the slide rod 6, and the opening and closing of the two door bodies 1 are realized by controlling the speed and direction of the motor 10, which is convenient for the operator to take and place the workpiece. When the machine tool is abnormal and the two-way threaded rod 8 cannot be driven to rotate by the motor 10, resulting in the inability to open and close the door, the sleeve 13 and the limit column 12 can be driven to rotate by rotating the handle 14, thereby realizing the rotation of the two-way threaded rod 8, thereby realizing manual opening and closing of the two door bodies 1.

[0042] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A noise reduction protective door for a machine tool, characterized in that: The machine tool comprises two door bodies (1), a sealing member is arranged between the two door bodies (1), a noise reduction assembly is arranged inside the door body (1), a plurality of pulleys (4) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the door body (1), a guide rod (5) and a slide rod (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool housing, the guide rod (5) and the slide rod (6) are arranged in parallel, the pulley (4) is slidably arranged between the guide rod (5) and the slide rod (6), the two door bodies (1) are symmetrically slidably arranged on the slide rod (6), a driving assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom of the machine tool housing, and the two door bodies (1) are synchronously opened and closed by the driving assembly.

2. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two fixed seats (7) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the machine tool housing, a bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (7), a motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the machine tool housing, an output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (8), an emergency assembly is fixedly mounted on the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (8), both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) are threadedly connected to sliders (9), the two sliders (9) are symmetrically arranged, and the sliders (9) are fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom end of the corresponding door body (1).

3. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency component comprises a limit column (12) fixedly mounted on one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (8) away from the motor (10); a sleeve (13) is sleeved on the limit column (12); a groove is formed at one end of the sleeve (13); the groove is limitedly matched with the limit column (12); and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sleeve (13).

4. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The noise reduction component comprises sound-absorbing cotton (16) and two sound insulation boards (17); the door body (1) is a central control structure; the two sound insulation boards (17) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the door body (1); and the sound-absorbing cotton (16) is filled between the two sound insulation boards (17).

5. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member comprises a sealing block 1 (18) and a sealing block 2 (19), wherein the sealing block 2 (19) and the sealing block 2 (19) are respectively fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two door bodies (1), wherein the sealing block 1 (18) is a concave structure, and a sealing gasket is attached to the groove of the sealing block 1 (18), and the sealing block 2 (19) is a convex structure, and the sealing block 2 (19) is adapted to the sealing block 1 (18), and the sealing block 1 (18) and the sealing block 2 (19) are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction of the door body (1), and the lengths of the sealing block 1 (18) and the sealing block 2 (19) are equal to the height of the door body (1).

6. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the door body (1) close to the sealing member.

7. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (11) is provided between the door body (1) and the machine tool housing, and the sealing strip (11) is fixedly mounted on the door body (1).

8. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grating (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the door body (1) close to the sealing member, a controller is fixedly mounted on the machine tool housing, and the grating (15) and the motor (10) are both electrically connected to the controller.

9. The noise reduction protective door for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door body (1) is provided with an observation window (2), and a transparent plate is fixedly provided on the observation window (2).

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