Building material cutting device for civil engineering
By introducing adjustable cutting depth and vacuuming components into the building materials cutting device for civil engineering, the problems of irreconcilable cutting depth and difficulty in cleaning dust in the prior art are solved, and the cutting efficiency and cleanliness of the working environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420883614.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing building materials cutting devices for civil engineering cannot adjust the cutting depth and cannot clean the cut wood chips and dust, resulting in low cutting efficiency and pollution in the working environment.
Designed a device including cutting assembly, transportation assembly and vacuum cleaner assembly, which automatically cuts and transports the cutting blade and roller by a servo motor, and uses a blower and vacuum cleaner to clean the smoke and wood chips during the cutting process. The hydraulic rod can Adjust the blade angle to control the cutting depth.
Adjustable cutting depth for different materials is achieved, cutting efficiency is improved, and the working environment is kept clean and the health risks to operators are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222200704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting building materials for civil engineering, in particular to a cutting device for building materials for civil engineering. Background Art
[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various engineering facilities. It refers to the materials, equipment, survey, design, construction, maintenance, repair and other technical activities used, as well as the objects of engineering construction, that is, various engineering facilities built on the ground or underground, on land or in water, directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military and scientific research. In the process of civil engineering construction, plates will be used. According to the construction needs, people will use the building material cutting device to cut the plates to meet the needs of the construction workers. The cutting device is equipped with a hydraulic rod. By adjusting the height of the hydraulic rod to adjust the up and down angles of the blade, the best cutting effect is achieved;
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a construction material cutting device for civil engineering", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN217859015U". The patent mainly provides a rotating table in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and the top surface of the rotating table is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the operating table, and a cutting groove is opened on one side of the upper surface of the operating table. However, in the original document description of the application, the device cannot adjust the cutting depth, nor can it clean the wood chips left by cutting. For this reason, we propose a construction material cutting device for civil engineering. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a construction material cutting device for civil engineering.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction material cutting device for civil engineering, comprising a cutting device, a cutting assembly is arranged inside the cutting device, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting blade, a first servo motor, a first drive rod, a connecting plate, a base and a hydraulic rod, the output end of the first servo motor is spline-connected to the inner wall of the cutting blade, and the bottom surface of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, the top surface of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base, and a transport assembly is arranged inside the cutting device.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the transport assembly includes a transport belt, a second servo motor, a second drive rod, a roller, a support column and a fixed block, one side of the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device, the second drive rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the surface of the second drive rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller, and the inner side of the transport belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a dust collection assembly is arranged inside the cutting device, and the dust collection assembly includes a blower and a dust collection box. The blower is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device, and one side of the dust collection box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cutting device.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom surface of the cutting device is fixedly mounted to the bottom surface of the support column, and one side of the support column is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting device.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom surface of the cutting device is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod, the front surface of the cutting device is provided with an inlet, and the back surface of the cutting device is provided with an outlet.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting column.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cutting device.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model starts the second servo motor to drive the roller to rotate, thereby driving the automatic transportation of the conveyor belt, and then starts the first servo motor to drive the cutting blade to rotate, and adjusts the up and down angles of the blade by adjusting the height of the hydraulic rod, so that the cutting depth can be controlled according to different materials. This adjustability can meet the cutting requirements of different materials and achieve the best cutting effect.
[0014] 2. The utility model starts the blower to suck the smoke, debris and dust generated during the cutting process into the dust collection box, which can keep the working environment clean and prevent dust from clogging the equipment, reducing the impact on the health of the operator. The user can open the dust collection box to clean the wood chips or dust inside.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an internal schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a transport component in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. cutting device; 2. cutting assembly; 21. cutting blade; 22. first servo motor; 23. first driving rod; 24. connecting plate; 25. base; 26. hydraulic rod; 3. transport assembly; 31. transport belt; 32. second servo motor; 33. second driving rod; 34. roller; 35. support column; 36. fixing block; 4. dust collection assembly; 41. blower; 42. dust collection box; 5. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The construction material cutting device for civil engineering comprises a cutting device 1, a cutting assembly 2 is arranged inside the cutting device 1, the cutting assembly 2 comprises a cutting blade 21, a first servo motor 22, a first driving rod 23, a connecting plate 24, a base 25 and a hydraulic rod 26, the output end of the first servo motor 22 is spline-connected to the inner wall of the cutting blade 21, and the bottom surface of the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 25, the top surface of the hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 25, and a transport assembly 3 is arranged inside the cutting device 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, the transport assembly 3 includes a transport belt 31, a second servo motor 32, a second drive rod 33, a roller 34, a support column 35 and a fixed block 36. One side of the second servo motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device 1, the second drive rod 33 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 36, and the surface of the second drive rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller 34, and the inner side of the transport belt 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller 34;
[0024] The bottom surface of the second servo motor 32 and the top surface of the support column 35 are in contact with each other.
[0025] In this embodiment, a dust collection assembly 4 is provided inside the cutting device 1. The dust collection assembly 4 includes a blower 41 and a dust collection box 42. The blower 41 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device 1, and one side of the dust collection box 42 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cutting device 1.
[0026] The blower 41 can suck the wood chips in the cutting device 1 into the dust suction box 42 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the cutting device 1 is fixedly mounted to the bottom surface of the support column 35, and one side of the support column 35 is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting device 1;
[0028] The support column 35 may support the roller 34 and the conveyor belt 31 .
[0029] Specifically, the second servo motor 32 is started to drive the roller 34 to rotate, thereby driving the automatic transportation of the conveyor belt 31, and then the first servo motor 22 is started to drive the cutting blade 21 to rotate, and the upper and lower angles of the blade are adjusted by adjusting the height of the hydraulic rod 26, so that the cutting depth can be controlled according to different materials. This adjustability can meet the cutting requirements of different materials and achieve the best cutting effect.
[0030] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The construction material cutting device for civil engineering comprises a cutting device 1, a cutting assembly 2 is arranged inside the cutting device 1, the cutting assembly 2 comprises a cutting blade 21, a first servo motor 22, a first driving rod 23, a connecting plate 24, a base 25 and a hydraulic rod 26, the output end of the first servo motor 22 is spline-connected to the inner wall of the cutting blade 21, and the bottom surface of the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 25, the top surface of the hydraulic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 25, and a transport assembly 3 is arranged inside the cutting device 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the cutting device 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod 26, an inlet is provided on the front of the cutting device 1, and an outlet is provided on the back of the cutting device 1;
[0032] The hydraulic rod 26 can adjust the up and down angles of the cutting blade 21 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the fixing block 36 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting column 35;
[0034] The fixing block 36 may fix and support the second driving rod 33 .
[0035] In this embodiment, moving wheels 5 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cutting device 1;
[0036] The moving wheels 5 can make the cutting device 1 more convenient to move.
[0037] Specifically, starting the blower 41 to suck the smoke, debris and dust generated during the cutting process into the dust box 42 can keep the working environment clean and prevent dust from clogging the equipment, reducing the impact on the health of the operator. The user can open the dust box 42 to clean the wood chips or dust inside.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] First, start the second servo motor 32 to drive the roller 34 to rotate, thereby driving the automatic transportation of the conveyor belt 31. Then start the first servo motor 22 to drive the cutting blade 21 to rotate, and adjust the up and down angles of the blade by adjusting the height of the hydraulic rod 26, so that the cutting depth can be controlled according to different materials. This adjustability can meet the cutting requirements of different materials and achieve the best cutting effect. Secondly, start the blower 41 to suck the smoke, debris and dust generated during the cutting process into the dust box 42, which can keep the working environment clean and prevent dust from clogging the equipment, reducing the impact on the health of the operator. The user can open the dust box 42 to clean the wood chips or dust inside. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.
[0040] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technical personnel in this field.
[0043] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0045] For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these implementations without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and they still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering, comprising a cutting device (1), characterized in that: The cutting device (1) is provided with a cutting assembly (2) inside, and the cutting assembly comprises a cutting blade (21), a first servo motor (22), a first driving rod (23), a connecting plate (24), a base (25) and a hydraulic rod (26), wherein the output end of the first servo motor (22) is spline-connected to the inner wall of the cutting blade (21), and the bottom surface of the first servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (25), and the top surface of the hydraulic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (25), and the cutting device (1) is provided with a transport assembly (3) inside.
2. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport assembly (3) comprises a transport belt (31), a second servo motor (32), a second drive rod (33), a roller (34), a support column (35) and a fixed block (36), one side of the second servo motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device (1), the second drive rod (33) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (36), and the surface of the second drive rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roller (34), and the inner side of the transport belt (31) is rotatably connected to the surface of the roller (34).
3. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection assembly (4) is arranged inside the cutting device (1), and the dust collection assembly (4) comprises a blower (41) and a dust collection box (42). The blower (41) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cutting device (1), and one side of the dust collection box (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cutting device (1).
4. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cutting device (1) is fixedly mounted to the bottom surface of the support column (35), and one side of the support column (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting device (1).
5. The construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cutting device (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod (26), an inlet is provided on the front side of the cutting device (1), and an outlet is provided on the back side of the cutting device (1).
6. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixing block (36) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting column (35).
7. A construction material cutting device for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (5) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cutting device (1).