Dry-wet separation equipment for garbage
By using the cooperation between the conveying chamber and the conveying leaf in the garbage dry-wet separation equipment for garbage transportation and dispersion, and using the cooperation between the mixing wheel and the cylinder for dry-wet separation, the problem of dry-wet and dry-wet separation in the existing equipment is solved. , improves separation efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420693002.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing dry and wet separation equipment of garbage can cause dry garbage to soak in wet water for a long time during the mixing process, affecting the separation efficiency, and the dry garbage will carry wet water, making the separation effect poor.
A garbage dry and wet separation equipment is designed, using the conveying chamber and conveying leaf to transport and disperse garbage, efficient dry and wet separation is carried out through the coordination of the mixing wheel, the cylinder and the separation plate, and the coordination between the fixed plate and the clamp is convenient. Clean the water filter plate.
It realizes efficient dry and wet separation of garbage, reduces the time when dry garbage is soaked in wet water, improves separation efficiency, and facilitates the cleaning of water filter plates, improving the overall separation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222203637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a dry-wet garbage separation device. Background Art
[0002] Wet and dry garbage refers to the dry and wet classification of garbage classification. It is a simple and practical garbage classification method proposed in view of the national conditions that kitchen waste and fruit peels account for a high proportion of household garbage in my country, and their high water content is not conducive to garbage recycling and final disposal. Wet garbage mainly includes kitchen waste, fruit peels, etc., and dry garbage is the garbage other than wet garbage.
[0003] Publication number CN211757539U provides a garbage dry-wet separation device. The advantages of this utility model are: the device is equipped with a stirring shaft to pour the garbage into the interior of the movable block, and then the motor starts working, and then the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring column to rotate, and the stirring column rotates to stir the garbage, thereby avoiding the accumulation of garbage at the bottom of the movable block, causing the garbage to block the holes on the movable block and affect the discharge of sewage from the holes on the movable block.
[0004] In addition to the above advantages, this utility model patent still has some shortcomings: the device stirs the garbage through the stirring shaft and discharges the wet garbage from the drain pipe to separate the wet and dry garbage. However, this method will cause the dry garbage to be soaked in wet water for a long time, thus affecting the separation efficiency. In addition, this method will still cause the dry garbage to contain wet water, resulting in poor separation effect, which will affect subsequent work. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage dry-wet separation device, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a garbage dry-wet separation device comprises a first separation box, the upper end of the first separation box is fixedly connected to the second separation box, the upper end of the second separation box is fixedly connected to the feed port, the lower end of the second separation box is fixedly connected to the drain plate, the interior of the drain plate is provided with an inclined surface, the lower end of the drain plate is fixedly connected to the drain port, the interior of the second separation box is provided with a conveying cavity, the interior of the second separation box is provided with a motor slot, the interior of the motor slot is fixedly connected to the first motor, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a conveying blade, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a breaking rod, the interior of the second separation box is fixedly connected to the first water filter plate, the interior of the second separation box is fixedly connected to a material barrel, one end of the material barrel is fixedly connected to A second motor is connected, one end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a stirring wheel, the interior of the first separation box is fixedly connected to a cylinder, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a separation plate, a placement groove is provided inside the first separation box, the interior of the placement groove is movably connected to a water receiving box, a rectangular groove is provided at one end of the first separation box, a card slot is provided inside the rectangular groove, a fixed groove is provided inside the first separation box, the interior of the fixed groove is movably connected to a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second water filter plate, a block groove is provided inside the fixing plate, the interior of the block groove is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a block, and one end of the first separation box is fixedly connected to a box door.
[0007] Preferred technical solution 1: the connecting rod and the conveying blade are connected inside the conveying cavity, and the number of the breaking rods is several.
[0008] Preferred technical solution 2: the material barrel is communicated with the interior of the conveying chamber, one end of the material barrel is communicated with the interior of the first separation box, and the number of the stirring wheels is two.
[0009] Preferred technical solution three: the number of the cylinders is two, and the number of the separation plates is two.
[0010] Preferred technical solution four: the number of the rectangular slots is two, and the card block is movably connected to the card slots.
[0011] Preferred technical solution five: There are two card block slots, which are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate, and the positions of the card block slots correspond to the card slots.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage dry-wet separation device with the following features:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The garbage dry-wet separation device of the utility model can effectively transport garbage through the cooperation of the conveying chamber, the conveying blades and the first water filter plate. During the conveying process, the garbage is broken up by the conveying blades and the breaking rods, so that the wet water inside flows out from the first water filter plate to perform dry-wet separation.
[0015] (2) The garbage dry-wet separation equipment of the utility model can make the garbage discharged from the material barrel fall into the upper end of the second water filter plate through the stirring of the stirring wheel through the cooperation of the stirring wheel, and the garbage is squeezed out of the water through the separation plate to achieve efficient dry-wet separation.
[0016] (3) The dry-wet garbage separation device of the utility model can effectively and conveniently remove and fix the second water filter plate through the fixing plate and the clamping block, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the second water filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of position A of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the card block slot of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. First separation box; 2. Second separation box; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Drain plate; 5. Inclined surface; 6. Drain port; 7. Conveying chamber; 8. Motor slot; 9. First motor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Conveying blade; 12. Breaking rod; 13. First water filter plate; 14. Feed barrel; 15. Second motor; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Stirring wheel; 18. Cylinder; 19. Separation plate; 20. Placement slot; 21. Water receiving box; 22. Rectangular slot; 23. Card slot; 24. Fixed slot; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Sealing gasket; 27. Second water filter plate; 28. Block slot; 29. Rotating rod; 30. Block; 31. Box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4A garbage dry-wet separation device comprises a first separation box 1, a second separation box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first separation box 1, a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second separation box 2, a drain plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second separation box 2, an inclined surface 5 is provided inside the drain plate 4, a drain port 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drain plate 4, so that the wet water inside can be effectively discharged, a conveying cavity 7 is provided inside the second separation box 2, a motor slot 8 is provided inside the second separation box 2, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor slot 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor 9, a conveying leaf 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 10, a breaking rod 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 10, and the connecting rod 10 and the conveying leaf 11 are connected at There are several breaking rods 12 inside the conveying chamber 7, and the first water filter plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second separation box 2. Through the cooperation of the conveying chamber 7 and the conveying blades 11 and the first water filter plate 13, the garbage can be effectively transported. In the process of transportation, the garbage is broken up by the conveying blades 11 and the breaking rods 12, so that the internal wet water flows out from the first water filter plate 13 to separate dry and wet. A material barrel 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second separation box 2, and one end of the material barrel 14 is fixedly connected to the second motor 15, and one end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 16, and the surface of the stirring rod 16 is fixedly connected to the stirring wheel 17. The material barrel 14 is communicated with the inside of the conveying chamber 7, and one end of the material barrel 14 is communicated with the inside of the first separation box 1. There are two mixing wheels 17, and a cylinder 18 is fixedly connected inside the first separation box 1. A separation plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 18. There are two cylinders 18 and two separation plates 19. Through the cooperation of the mixing wheel 17, the cylinder 18 and the separation plate 19, the garbage discharged from the material barrel 14 can fall into the upper end of the second water filter plate 27 through the stirring of the mixing wheel 17, and the garbage is squeezed out of water through the separation plate 19 to perform efficient dry and wet separation. A placement groove 20 is provided inside the first separation box 1, and a water receiving box 21 is movably connected inside the placement groove 20. A rectangular groove 22 is provided at one end of the first separation box 1, and a card slot 23 is provided inside the rectangular groove 22. There are two rectangular grooves 22, and a card block 30 is connected to the card slot 2 3 movable connection, the first separation box 1 is provided with a fixing groove 24 inside, and a fixing plate 25 is movably connected inside the fixing groove 24, and a sealing gasket 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 25, which improves the stability of the connection of the fixing plate 25, and a second water filter plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 25, and a block groove 28 is provided inside the fixing plate 25, and the number of the block grooves 28 is two, and the block grooves 28 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 25, and the position of the block groove 28 corresponds to the position of the block groove 23, and a rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected inside the block groove 28, and a block 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 29, and the second water filter plate 27 can be effectively and conveniently taken out and fixed through the fixing plate 25 and the block 30, so that the second water filter plate 27 can be conveniently cleaned,One end of the first separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a box door 31.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, pour the garbage from the feed port 3, and the garbage is transported by the conveying blades 11. During the transportation process, the garbage is broken up by the breaking rod 12, and the internal wet water flows out from the drain port 6 through the first water filter plate 13. The remaining garbage is then transported into the interior of the material barrel 14 and enters the upper end of the second water filter plate 27. The separation plate 19 is clamped by the cylinder 18 to squeeze the garbage, and the outflowing wet water enters the interior of the water receiving box 21 for treatment.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garbage dry-wet separation device, comprising a first separation box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the first separation box (1) is fixedly connected to the second separation box (2), the upper end of the second separation box (2) is fixedly connected to the feed port (3), the lower end of the second separation box (2) is fixedly connected to the drain plate (4), the interior of the drain plate (4) is provided with an inclined surface (5), the lower end of the drain plate (4) is fixedly connected to the drain port (6), the interior of the second separation box (2) is provided with a conveying cavity (7), the interior of the second separation box (2) is provided with a motor slot (8), the interior of the motor slot (8) is fixedly connected to the first The motor (9) comprises a connecting rod (10) fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (9), a conveying blade (11) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (10), a breaking rod (12) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (10), a first water filter plate (13) fixedly connected to the interior of the second separation box (2), a material barrel (14) fixedly connected to the interior of the second separation box (2), a second motor (15) fixedly connected to one end of the material barrel (14), and a stirring rod (16) fixedly connected to one end of the second motor (15). ), a stirring wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (16), a cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first separation box (1), one end of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a separation plate (19), a placement groove (20) is provided inside the first separation box (1), a water receiving box (21) is movably connected to the interior of the placement groove (20), a rectangular groove (22) is provided at one end of the first separation box (1), a card groove (23) is provided inside the rectangular groove (22), and the interior of the first separation box (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (23). A fixing groove (24) is provided, wherein a fixing plate (25) is movably connected inside the fixing groove (24), a sealing gasket (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate (25), a second water filter plate (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate (25), a block groove (28) is provided inside the fixing plate (25), a rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected inside the block groove (28), a block (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (29), and a box door (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the first separation box (1).
2. The dry-wet garbage separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (10) and the conveying blade (11) are connected inside the conveying cavity (7), and the number of the breaking rods (12) is several.
3. The dry-wet garbage separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material-passing barrel (14) is in communication with the interior of the conveying chamber (7), one end of the material-passing barrel (14) is in communication with the interior of the first separation box (1), and the number of the stirring wheels (17) is two.
4. The dry-wet garbage separation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the cylinders (18) is two, and the number of the separation plates (19) is two.
5. The dry-wet garbage separation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the rectangular slots (22) is two, and the clamping block (30) is movably connected to the clamping slots (23).
6. The dry-wet garbage separation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two clamping block slots (28), which are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (25), and the positions of the clamping block slots (28) and the clamping slots (23) correspond to each other.