Quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum products, and discloses an aluminum product raw material quantitative feeding device which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, a funnel is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting frame, and a sliding groove plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate. A movable plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove plate, a quantitative cup is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate, a fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup, a turning cover is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing shaft, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding groove plate. According to the quantitative feeding device for the granular aluminum product raw materials, the effect of quantitatively discharging the granular aluminum product raw materials is achieved through cooperation of the bottom plate, the clamping plate, the bracket, the limiting column, the air cylinder and other components, the problem that due to the fact that an existing quantitative feeding device for part of the aluminum product raw materials is single in structure, the discharging amount each time is inconvenient to control is solved, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum products, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials. Background Art

[0002] The raw materials of granular aluminum products are usually aluminum powder or aluminum particles. These granular aluminum product raw materials are usually used in various industrial applications, such as metal smelting, chemical production, material processing, etc. Aluminum powder or aluminum particles have a small particle size and good fluidity, which is easy to process and form. At the same time, they have good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, and have a wide range of application value in different fields. The reason for using a quantitative feeding device is to accurately control the feeding amount. In some production processes, the feeding amount of aluminum powder or aluminum particles needs to be accurately controlled to ensure product quality and process stability. The quantitative feeding device can accurately control the feeding amount according to the preset parameters and requirements, avoid affecting the production effect due to insufficient or excessive feeding, and improve production efficiency. The use of a quantitative feeding device can automate the feeding process, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency. By accurately controlling the feeding amount and feeding speed, the continuity and stability of the production process can be ensured, production costs can be reduced, waste and loss can be reduced, resource utilization and production efficiency can be improved, and safety and compliance with environmental protection requirements can be ensured.

[0003] Traditional aluminum product raw material feeding devices usually use hoppers or storage bins to store aluminum powder or aluminum granule raw materials. Subsequently, common feeding devices such as screw conveyors, belt conveyors, vibrating conveyors, etc. are used to transport the aluminum granules, and then the raw materials are continuously and stably supplied through feeding pipelines.

[0004] Traditional aluminum product raw material feeding devices usually use wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant hoppers or storage bins to store aluminum granule raw materials, and then use common feeding devices to transport the aluminum granule raw materials to the inside of the feeding pipe, achieving a stable feeding effect. However, it does not take into account the problem that the discharge amount is difficult to control each time due to the single structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials, aiming to improve the problem that some existing quantitative feeding devices for aluminum product raw materials have a single structure, resulting in inconvenient control of the discharge amount each time.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to a funnel inside the support frame, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to a quantitative cup inside the movable plate, the side wall of the quantitative cup is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the side wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a flip cover, the lower surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, the upper surface of the flip cover is in contact with the lower surface of the quantitative cup, the lower surface of the flip cover is in contact with the side wall of the bracket, a limiting component is provided at the bottom of the slide plate, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup, and the lower surface of the funnel is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a clamping plate and a limiting column, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup, and one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the funnel, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover, and a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, a lower surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a fixing column is fixedly connected inside the top cover, and a built-in gear ring is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixing column.

[0010] Furthermore, a second gear is slidably connected to the upper surface of the built-in gear ring, a side wall of the second gear is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a gear three is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear two, and the gear three is meshed with the built-in gear ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly connected inside the gear three, and the side wall of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall.

[0013] Furthermore, an auger conveying blade is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the effect of quantitative discharging of granular aluminum raw materials is achieved through the cooperation of the bottom plate, the support plate, the support frame, the funnel, the slide plate, the movable plate, the quantitative cup, the flip cover, the fixed shaft, the clamping plate, the bracket, the limit column and the cylinder, which solves the problem that the existing quantitative feeding device for some aluminum raw materials is single in structure, resulting in the inconvenience of controlling the discharge amount each time, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the top cover, the motor, the gear one and the auger conveying blade are used to stir the granular aluminum raw materials to avoid blockage or accumulation. The limit plate, the fixed column, the built-in gear ring, the gear two, the gear three and the scraper are used to scrape the inner wall of the funnel to avoid the adhesion of the granular aluminum raw materials. This solves the problem of jamming of the granular aluminum raw materials during delivery due to the single structure of some existing quantitative delivery devices for aluminum raw materials, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chute plate of a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top cover of the aluminum product raw material quantitative feeding device.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Funnel; 5. Slide plate; 6. Moving plate; 7. Measuring cup; 8. Flip cover; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Card plate; 11. Bracket; 12. Limit column; 13. Top cover; 14. Motor; 15. Gear 1; 16. Limit plate; 17. Fixed column; 18. Built-in gear ring; 19. Gear 2; 20. Gear 3; 21. Scraper; 22. Auger conveying blade; 23. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials, including a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 2, a funnel 4 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 3, a chute plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 2, a moving plate 6 is slidably connected inside the chute plate 5, a quantitative cup 7 is fixedly connected inside the moving plate 6, a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup 7, a flip cover 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft 9, and the lower surface of the chute plate 5 A bracket 11 is fixedly connected, the upper surface of the flip cover 8 fits with the lower surface of the quantitative cup 7, the lower surface of the flip cover 8 fits with the side wall of the bracket 11, a limiting component is set at the bottom of the slide plate 5, a cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 2, the output end of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup 7, the lower surface of the funnel 4 fits with the upper surface of the movable plate 6, the limiting component includes a card plate 10 and a limiting column 12, one side of the card plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup 7, and one end of the limiting column 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate 5.

[0024] The stirred raw materials then fall into the quantitative cup 7. Then, when the cylinder 23 is started, its output end will push the quantitative cup 7 to move. This action not only drives the moving plate 6 to slide inside the chute plate 5, but also drives the fixed shaft 9 and the flip cover 8 to slide inside the bracket 11. When one side of the flip cover 8 is no longer in contact with the bracket 11, the flip cover 8 will rotate along the side wall of the fixed shaft 9. The purpose of this action is to invert the granular aluminum product raw materials inside the quantitative cup 7. Finally, when the cylinder 23 is pulled back, it will squeeze the flip cover 8 through the side wall of the bracket 11 to make it closed.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 A top cover 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the funnel 4, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 13, a gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, a limit plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear 15, a fixed column 17 is fixedly connected inside the top cover 13, a built-in gear ring 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column 17, a gear 2 19 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the built-in gear ring 18, a side wall of the gear 2 19 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limit plate 16, the gear 2 19 is meshed with the gear 1 15, a gear 3 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear 2 19, the gear 3 20 is meshed with the built-in gear ring 18, a scraper 21 is fixedly connected inside the gear 3 20, the side wall of the scraper 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the funnel 4, and a screw conveying blade 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limit plate 16.

[0026] When it is necessary to put in granular aluminum raw materials, the motor 14 will be started first. The output end of the motor 14 is closely connected to the gear 15. When the motor 14 is started, the gear 15 will start to rotate under the drive of the motor 14. When the gear 15 rotates, the limit plate 16 and the auger conveying blade 22 will also move synchronously. When the auger conveying blade 22 moves, the granular aluminum raw materials are evenly transported from the hole in the top cover 13 to the funnel 4. At the same time, the rotation of the gear 15 also drives the meshing gear 2 19 to perform circular motion. The rotation of the gear 2 19 further drives the gear 3 20 to move along the built-in gear ring 18. The movement of the gear 3 20 finally acts on the scraper 21, causing it to scrape the inner wall of the funnel 4, thereby avoiding the granular aluminum raw materials from being blocked or accumulated inside the funnel 4.

[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to quantitatively feed the granular aluminum raw materials, first pour the granular aluminum raw materials into the hole of the top cover 13, start the motor 14, and the output end of the motor 14 will drive the gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 15 drives the limit plate 16 and the auger conveying blade 22 to move at the same time. At the same time, the rotation of the gear 15 will also drive the meshing gear 2 19 to perform circular motion. This process drives the gear 3 20 to move along the built-in gear ring 18. The movement of the gear 3 20 causes the scraper 21 to scrape the inner wall of the funnel 4, and then falls into the quantitative cup 7. Inside, start the cylinder 23, and its output end pushes the quantitative cup 7 to move, and drives the moving plate 6 to slide inside the slide plate 5, and at the same time drives the fixed shaft 9 and the flip cover 8 to slide inside the bracket 11. When one side of the flip cover 8 is no longer in contact with the bracket 11, the flip cover 8 will rotate along the side wall of the fixed shaft 9, so that the granular aluminum product raw material inside the quantitative cup 7 will be inverted. During the sliding process of the moving plate 6, the lower surface of the funnel 4 will slide along the upper surface of the quantitative cup 7 and the upper surface of the moving plate 6. When the cylinder 23 is pulled back, the flip cover 8 is squeezed through the side wall of the bracket 11 to make it closed.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for aluminum product raw materials, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the side wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), the interior of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a funnel (4), the side wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (5), the interior of the slide plate (5) is slidably connected to a moving plate (6), the interior of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected to a quantitative cup (7), the side wall of the quantitative cup (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (9), and the side wall of the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a The flip cover (8) is fixedly connected to the bracket (11) on the lower surface of the slide plate (5), the upper surface of the flip cover (8) is in contact with the lower surface of the quantitative cup (7), the lower surface of the flip cover (8) is in contact with the side wall of the bracket (11), a limit assembly is provided at the bottom of the slide plate (5), the side wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (23), the output end of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup (7), and the lower surface of the funnel (4) is in contact with the upper surface of the movable plate (6).

2. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a clamping plate (10) and a limiting column (12), one side of the clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the quantitative cup (7), and one end of the limiting column (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (5).

3. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the funnel (4) is fixedly connected to a top cover (13), the upper surface of the top cover (13) is fixedly connected to a motor (14), and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (15).

4. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the gear 1 (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16), the interior of the top cover (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (17), and the side wall of the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to a built-in gear ring (18).

5. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the built-in gear ring (18) is slidably connected to a second gear (19), the side wall of the second gear (19) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the limiting plate (16), and the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (15).

6. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second gear (19) is fixedly connected with a third gear (20), and the third gear (20) is meshed with the built-in gear ring (18).

7. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A scraper (21) is fixedly connected inside the gear three (20), and the side wall of the scraper (21) is in contact with the inner wall of (4).

8. The device for quantitatively feeding aluminum product raw materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected with an auger conveying blade (22).

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