Enzymolysis tank structure for extracting plant polysaccharide
By designing heating and stirring components in the enzymatic lysis tank, the problems of low extraction efficiency and inconvenient maintenance of traditional enzymatic lysis tanks are solved, and more efficient plant polysaccharide extraction and convenient maintenance process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420778170.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The enzymatic lysis tank for traditional plant polysaccharide extraction lacks a good stirring structure and heating structure, resulting in low extraction efficiency and the fixed connection of the heating pipe is inconvenient for dismantling and maintenance.
An enzymatic tank structure including heating components and stirring components is designed. Through heating pipes, sealing doors, mounting plates, sealing pads and stirring blades, the raw materials are fully heated and stirred, and through the limiting tank and The rotating seat facilitates removal and maintenance of the sealing cover.
It improves the efficiency of plant polysaccharide extraction, simplifies the maintenance and cleaning process of enzymatic lysis tanks, and extends the service life.
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Figure CN222205258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant polysaccharide extraction, in particular to an enzymolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction. Background Art
[0002] Polysaccharides are substances widely present in organisms. They are a class of natural high-molecular polymers formed by aldose or ketose connected by glycosidic bonds. They are important biological macromolecules in organisms and one of the basic substances for maintaining the normal operation of life activities. Plant polysaccharides, also known as plant polysaccharides, are polysaccharides with a degree of polymerization of more than 10 produced by plant cell metabolism.
[0003] When extracting common plant polysaccharides, most of them are extracted by enzymatic hydrolysis tanks for plant polysaccharide extraction. However, the traditional enzymatic hydrolysis tanks for plant polysaccharide extraction also have certain defects. There is no good stirring structure and heating structure, which makes the reaction efficiency of plant polysaccharide solution and active enzyme low, and the heating tubes are mostly fixed with bolts, which is not convenient for people to dismantle and repair.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing enzymatic hydrolysis tank for plant polysaccharide extraction, design a new enzymatic hydrolysis tank for plant polysaccharide extraction to change the above technical defects, and improve the practicality of the overall enzymatic hydrolysis tank for plant polysaccharide extraction. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for extracting plant polysaccharides to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An enzymolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction comprises an enzymolysis tank body, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the enzymolysis tank body, an enzymolysis tank liner is fixedly connected to the inside of the enzymolysis tank body, a heating component is arranged between the enzymolysis tank body and the enzymolysis tank liner, and a stirring component is arranged inside the enzymolysis tank liner;
[0008] The heating component is used to fully heat the raw materials in the inner tank of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank;
[0009] The stirring assembly is used to filter and stir the raw materials in the inner tank of the enzymolysis tank.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the enzymolysis tank body, and a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover at a position corresponding to the limiting groove.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the heating assembly includes a heating pipe, a fixed plate, a sealing door, a mounting plate and a sealing cushion. The heating pipe is arranged between the enzymolysis tank body and the inner liner of the enzymolysis tank. The right side of the enzymolysis tank body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the front side of the enzymolysis tank body is connected with a sealing door through two sets of leaves.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door and at a position corresponding to the fixed plate, a sealing cushion is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing door, the internal structure size of the sealing door is set corresponding to the external structure size of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body, and the fixed plate is connected to the mounting plate by two sets of bolts.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a connecting shaft, a filter screen, a stirring blade and a stirring motor. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank inner liner, and a plurality of filter screens are fixedly connected to the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank inner liner and located on the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft and located above the several filter screens, a several cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the several stirring blades, the connecting shaft passes through the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body and is connected to a stirring motor, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body and located on the outside of the stirring motor.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the sealing cover are rotatably connected to the limiting frame through a rotating seat, the two groups of limiting frames are respectively connected to the limiting columns through two groups of springs, and the front and rear sides of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body and the positions corresponding to the two groups of limiting columns are fixedly connected to the limiting seats.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] In the utility model, the plant polysaccharide raw material is poured into the interior of the enzymolysis tank body through the design of the heating component and the stirring component, the plant polysaccharide raw material is filtered through the filter screen in the inner tank of the enzymolysis tank, and the plant polysaccharide raw material is stirred through the rotation of the stirring blades. At the same time, the interior of the plant inner tank raw material is heated by the heating component, thereby improving the extraction efficiency. After using the enzymolysis tank, the sealing cover is removed from the top of the enzymolysis tank body, and the sealing door is opened to easily repair and clean the interior of the enzymolysis tank body, which is convenient for the user's daily maintenance and improves the service life of the enzymolysis tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a disassembled diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model in state 1;
[0020] Figure 3 This is the second state of the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Enzymolysis tank body; 101. Limiting groove; 102. Limiting ring; 103. Support frame; 2. Sealing cover; 201. Rotating seat; 202. Limiting frame; 203. Spring; 204. Limiting column; 205. Limiting seat; 3. Inner liner of enzymolysis tank; 4. Heating component; 401. Heating pipe; 402. Fixing plate; 403. Sealing door; 404. Mounting plate; 405. Sealing cushion; 5. Stirring component; 501. Connecting shaft; 502. Filter; 503. Stirring blade; 504. Stirring motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction, which aims to solve the technical problems that the prior art does not have a good stirring structure and a heating structure, resulting in a low reaction efficiency between the plant polysaccharide solution and the active enzyme, and the heating tubes are mostly fixed with bolts, which is not convenient for people to dismantle and repair.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] An enzymolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction comprises an enzymolysis tank body 1, a sealing cover 2 is arranged on the top of the enzymolysis tank body 1, an enzymolysis tank liner 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the enzymolysis tank body 1, a heating component 4 is arranged between the enzymolysis tank body 1 and the enzymolysis tank liner 3, and a stirring component 5 is arranged inside the enzymolysis tank liner 3;
[0028] Among them, a limiting groove 101 is opened on the top of the enzymolysis tank body 1, a limiting ring 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 2 and located at a position corresponding to the limiting groove 101, and a support frame 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the enzymolysis tank body 1 and located on the outside of the stirring motor 504.
[0029] The front and rear sides of the sealing cover 2 are rotatably connected to the limiting frame 202 through the rotating seat 201, and the two groups of limiting frames 202 are respectively connected to the limiting columns 204 through two groups of springs 203. The front and rear sides of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body 1 and the positions corresponding to the two groups of limiting columns 204 are fixedly connected to the limiting seats 205.
[0030] Specifically, first pull the limiting column 204, and remove the limiting column 204 from the limiting seat 205 through the spring 203, thereby canceling the limiting of the sealing cover 2 by the limiting seat 205, and then remove the sealing cover 2 from the enzymolysis tank body 1, pour the plant polysaccharide solution and the raw material into the enzymolysis tank body 1, cover the sealing cover 2, make the limiting ring 102 and the limiting groove 101 engage with each other, rotate the limiting frame 202, and make the limiting frame 202 rotate on the rotating seat 201, so that the limiting frame 202 rotates to the top of the limit seat 205, and then pulls the limit column 204 to snap the limit column 204 into the inside of the limit seat 205. The limit column 204 and the limit seat 205 limit the sealing cover 2, and the support frame 103 supports the enzymolysis tank body 1. The raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are stirred by the stirring component 5, and the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are heated by the heating component 4. The stirring component 5 is used to improve the extraction efficiency.
[0031] Also, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A heating component 4 is provided between the enzymolysis tank body 1 and the enzymolysis tank liner 3.
[0032] The heating component 4 is used to fully heat the raw materials in the enzymatic hydrolysis tank liner 3. The specific structure of the heating component 4 is as follows:
[0033] The heating assembly 4 includes a heating pipe 401, a fixing plate 402, a sealing door 403, a mounting plate 404 and a sealing cushion 405. The heating pipe 401 is arranged between the enzymolysis tank body 1 and the enzymolysis tank liner 3. The fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the enzymolysis tank body 1. The front of the enzymolysis tank body 1 is connected to the sealing door 403 through two sets of leaves. The mounting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door 403 and at a position corresponding to the fixing plate 402. The inside of the sealing door 403 is fixedly connected to the sealing cushion 405. The internal structure size of the sealing door 403 is set corresponding to the external structure size of the enzymolysis tank body 1. The fixing plate 402 is connected to the mounting plate 404 through two sets of bolts.
[0034] Specifically, the inner liner 3 of the enzymolysis tank is heated by the heating component 4, and the heating pipe 401 is started. The heat emitted by the heating pipe 401 is transmitted to the inside of the inner liner 3 of the enzymolysis tank through the inner liner 3 of the enzymolysis tank itself, and the extraction efficiency of the raw material is improved in cooperation with the stirring component 5. When the storage device is used, the bolts are removed from between the fixing plate 402 and the mounting plate 404, and the sealing door 403 is opened. The sealing gasket 405 improves the sealing between the sealing door 403 and the main body 1 of the enzymolysis tank, and the inside of the enzymolysis tank main body 1 can be cleaned and repaired, which is convenient for the user to maintain the heating pipe 401.
[0035] Then, see Figure 1-Figure 4 A stirring assembly 5 is provided inside the inner liner 3 of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank.
[0036] The stirring assembly 5 is used to filter and stir the raw materials in the enzymatic hydrolysis tank liner 3. The specific structure of the stirring assembly 5 is as follows:
[0037] The stirring assembly 5 includes a connecting shaft 501, a filter screen 502, a stirring blade 503 and a stirring motor 504. The connecting shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the interior of the enzymolysis tank inner liner 3. Several filter screens 502 are fixedly connected to the interior of the enzymolysis tank inner liner 3 and located on the outside of the connecting shaft 501. Stirring blades 503 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 501 and located above the several filter screens 502. Several cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the several stirring blades 503. The connecting shaft 501 passes through the enzymolysis tank body 1 and is connected to the stirring motor 504.
[0038] Specifically, the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are stirred by the stirring component 5, and the connecting shaft 501 is driven to rotate in the enzymolysis tank body 1 by the stirring motor 504, and then the rotation of the connecting shaft 501 drives a plurality of stirring blades 503 to rotate on a plurality of filter screens 502, and then the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are stirred by the stirring blades 503, and at the same time, the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 can be filtered and screened by the filter screen 502.
[0039] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the enzymolysis tank, first pull the limiting column 204, and remove the limiting column 204 from the limiting seat 205 through the spring 203, thereby canceling the limiting of the sealing cover 2 by the limiting seat 205, and then remove the sealing cover 2 from the enzymolysis tank body 1, pour the plant polysaccharide solution and the raw material into the enzymolysis tank body 1, cover the sealing cover 2, make the limiting ring 102 and the limiting groove 101 engage with each other, rotate the limiting frame 202, and make the limiting frame 202 rotate on the rotating seat 201, so that the limiting frame 202 rotates to the limiting seat 20 5, pull the limit column 204, the limit column 204 is clamped into the inside of the limit seat 205, the limit column 204 and the limit seat 205 limit the sealing cover 2, the support frame 103 supports the enzymolysis tank body 1, the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are stirred by the stirring component 5, and the raw materials in the enzymolysis tank liner 3 are heated by the heating component 4, and the stirring component 5 is used to improve the extraction efficiency. Compared with the existing enzymolysis tank, the utility model improves the overall practicality of the enzymolysis tank through design.
[0040] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An enzymolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction, comprising an enzymolysis tank body (1), characterized in that: The top of the enzymolysis tank body (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2), the interior of the enzymolysis tank body (1) is fixedly connected with an enzymolysis tank liner (3), a heating component (4) is provided between the enzymolysis tank body (1) and the enzymolysis tank liner (3), and a stirring component (5) is provided inside the enzymolysis tank liner (3); The heating component (4) is used to fully heat the raw materials in the inner container of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank (3); The stirring assembly (5) is used to filter and stir the raw materials in the inner tank (3) of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank.
2. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (101) is provided on the top of the enzymolysis tank body (1), and a limiting ring (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (2) at a position corresponding to the limiting groove (101).
3. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (4) comprises a heating pipe (401), a fixing plate (402), a sealing door (403), a mounting plate (404) and a sealing cushion (405); the heating pipe (401) is arranged between the enzymolysis tank body (1) and the enzymolysis tank liner (3); the fixing plate (402) is fixedly connected to the right side of the enzymolysis tank body (1); and the sealing door (403) is connected to the front side of the enzymolysis tank body (1) via two combination leaves.
4. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (404) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door (403) and at a position corresponding to the fixing plate (402). A sealing cushion (405) is fixedly connected inside the sealing door (403). The internal structure size of the sealing door (403) is set to correspond to the external structure size of the enzymolysis tank body (1). The fixing plate (402) is connected to the mounting plate (404) by two sets of bolts.
5. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for plant polysaccharide extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (5) comprises a connecting shaft (501), a filter screen (502), a stirring blade (503) and a stirring motor (504); the connecting shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the interior of the enzymolysis tank liner (3); a plurality of filter screens (502) are fixedly connected to the interior of the enzymolysis tank liner (3) and located outside the connecting shaft (501).
6. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for extracting plant polysaccharides according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stirring blade (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (501) and located above the plurality of filter screens (502); a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of stirring blades (503); the connecting shaft (501) passes through the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body (1) and is connected to a stirring motor (504); a support frame (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the enzymatic hydrolysis tank body (1) and located outside the stirring motor (504).
7. The enzymatic hydrolysis tank structure for extracting plant polysaccharides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the sealing cover (2) are rotatably connected to the limiting frame (202) via a rotating seat (201); the two groups of limiting frames (202) are respectively connected to the limiting posts (204) via two groups of springs (203); the front and rear sides of the enzymolysis tank body (1) and the positions corresponding to the two groups of limiting posts (204) are fixedly connected to the limiting seats (205).
