Automatic cloth cutting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to automatic cloth cutting equipment, and relates to the technical field of cloth processing, the cutting equipment comprises a cutting frame, a cutting mechanism and a cloth conveying mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame, and the cloth conveying mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame; the cloth conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, wheel rods, a conveying belt, a conveying motor and a hydraulic cylinder, the mounting frame is located in the cutting frame, the wheel rods are rotationally connected to the mounting frame, the wheel rods are sleeved with the conveying belt, the conveying motor is arranged on the mounting frame, and the output end of the conveying motor penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame and is connected to one wheel rod; one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the mounting frame, the cutting frame is provided with a first clamping plate located between the cutting frame and the mounting frame, a second clamping plate is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, and a sliding groove for the second clamping plate to slide is formed in the first clamping plate. The method has the effect of improving the working efficiency of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cloth cutting and processing, and in particular to an automatic cloth cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Cutting equipment is used for the segmentation and cutting of sheet materials in various industries. It does not require any molds and is easy to operate. It is a cutting equipment used in many industries. Especially in the textile industry, cloth cutting is an indispensable link. The cloth shipped from the factory is a continuous piece and is wrapped on the outside of the cloth roll. When the cloth needs to be processed, the cutting equipment is used to cut the cloth into the corresponding shape to facilitate the subsequent processing steps.

[0003] At present, cutting equipment generally includes a cutting frame, a cutting mechanism, and a cloth conveying mechanism. The cutting mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame for cutting the cloth, and the cloth conveying mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame for conveying the cloth. During actual processing, the cloth is placed on the cutting frame, and the cloth is cut by the cutting mechanism so that the cloth is cut into a desired shape. After the cutting is completed, the finished product and the waste are conveyed along the cutting table by the cloth conveying mechanism until the finished product and the waste are separated from the cutting table and fall to the ground, thereby completing the cutting operation of the cloth.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the finished products and waste materials that fall on the ground after cutting are stacked and placed, which easily causes the workers to spend a lot of time to separate the finished products from the waste materials, thereby reducing the efficiency of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the work efficiency of staff, the present application provides an automatic cloth cutting device.

[0006] The present application provides an automatic cloth cutting device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A cloth automatic cutting device comprises a cutting frame, a cutting mechanism, and a cloth conveying mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame for cutting the cloth, and the cloth conveying mechanism is arranged on the cutting frame for conveying the cloth; the cloth conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a wheel rod, a conveying belt, a conveying motor, and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the mounting frame is located in the cutting frame, the wheel rods are provided with at least two, each of the wheel rods is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the conveying belt is sleeved on the wheel rods, the conveying motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the output end of the conveying motor passes through the side wall of the mounting frame and is connected to the end of one of the wheel rods, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting frame, the cutting frame is provided with a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is located between the cutting frame and the mounting frame, the side wall of the mounting frame is provided with a second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate is provided with a sliding groove for the second clamping plate to slide.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting mechanism cuts the cloth on the conveyor belt so that the cloth is cut into a specified shape. When the cloth cutting is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is contracted, and the second clamping plate moves toward the bottom wall of the cutting frame along the length direction of the inner wall of the sliding groove, so as to clamp the waste material through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so as to fix the waste material, and the finished product after cutting falls on the conveyor belt under the action of gravity, thereby completing the separation of the finished product and the waste material; finally, the conveying motor drives the wheel rod to rotate, so that the conveyor belt rotates, and then the finished product is separated from the conveyor belt and falls to the ground.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the side of the second clamping plate close to the conveyor belt, a clamping strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, an elastic member is provided on the side of the clamping strip away from the conveyor belt, and the end of the elastic member away from the clamping strip is provided on the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, since the elastic member acts on the clamping strip, when the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the waste, the force of the clamping strip on the waste gradually increases. The clamping strip not only protects the waste, but also increases the clamping force, thereby improving the tensioning effect of the waste, and further improving the effect of separating the finished product from the waste.

[0011] Preferably, a storage basket is provided at the end of the cutting frame, and a locking member is provided between the storage basket and the first clamping plate, and the locking member is used to fix the storage basket on the first clamping plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a storage basket, the finished products can be collected through the storage basket, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually carry the finished products, thereby improving the work efficiency of the workers.

[0013] Preferably, the locking member includes a connecting block, a locking block and a locking rod, the connecting block is arranged on the outer wall of the storage basket, the locking block is arranged on the end wall of the first clamping plate, the side wall of the connecting block is penetrated with a connecting hole for inserting the end of the locking rod, the side wall of the locking block is penetrated with a locking hole for inserting the end of the locking rod, and the locking rod and the connecting block are abutted on one side close to each other.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the locking rod is passed through the inner wall of the connecting hole and the locking hole in turn until the locking rod and the side of the connecting block close to each other are magnetically attracted to each other, thereby fixing the storage basket on the first clamping plate, thereby improving the stability of the storage basket in collecting finished products.

[0015] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting rod, a transverse driving member, a cutter, and a longitudinal driving member. The cutting rod is slidably connected to the cutting frame, the transverse driving member is used to drive the cutting rod to move along the length direction of the cutting frame, the cutter is arranged on the cutting rod, and the longitudinal driving member is used to drive the cutter to move along the length direction of the cutting rod. An auxiliary frame is arranged on the side of the cutting rod close to the conveyor belt, a rotating motor is arranged on the auxiliary frame, and a rotating blade is connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor drives the rotating blades to rotate, so that wind force is generated toward the conveyor belt, thereby accelerating the speed of separating finished products from waste materials through wind force, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the cutting equipment for the cloth.

[0017] Preferably, protective covers are provided on both sides of the rotating blades, and the protective covers are arranged on the auxiliary frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the protective cover not only plays a role in protecting the rotating blades, but also reduces the possibility of workers' hands being cut by the rotating blades.

[0019] Preferably, a guide plate is provided at the end of the cutting frame, and the guide plate is located on the upper side of the storage basket.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the guide plate plays a guiding role for the finished products to fall into the storage basket, thereby improving the stability of the finished products falling into the storage basket.

[0021] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the side of the guide plate close to the cutting frame, a positioning groove is provided on the cutting frame for inserting the end of the positioning block, a magnetic piece is provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the magnetic piece and the side of the positioning block close to each other are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the positioning block is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove until the positioning block and the magnetic part are magnetically attracted to each other on the side close to each other, thereby fixing the guide plate on the cutting frame. When the guide plate is damaged, the guide plate can be replaced quickly and conveniently.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The cutting mechanism cuts the cloth on the conveyor belt so that the cloth is cut into a specified shape. When the cloth cutting is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is retracted, and the second clamping plate moves toward the bottom wall of the cutting frame along the length direction of the inner wall of the sliding groove, so as to clamp the waste material through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so as to fix the waste material, and the finished product after cutting falls on the conveyor belt under the action of gravity, thereby completing the separation of the finished product and the waste material; finally, the conveying motor drives the wheel rod to rotate, so that the conveyor belt rotates, and then the finished product is separated from the conveyor belt and falls to the ground.

[0025] 2. The storage basket is provided to collect the finished products, thereby eliminating the need for staff to manually carry the finished products, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic cloth cutting device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram used to illustrate the cloth conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view used to reflect the second splint structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the locking member structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Cutting frame; 11. Cutting mechanism; 111. Cutting rod; 112. Horizontal driving member; 1121. Horizontal motor; 1122. Horizontal screw rod; 113. Cutter; 114. Longitudinal driving member; 1141. Longitudinal motor; 1142. Longitudinal screw rod; 12. Fabric conveying mechanism; 121. Mounting frame; 122. Wheel rod; 123. Conveying belt; 124. Conveying motor; 125. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. First control slot; 14. Second control slot; 15 , positioning groove; 2, first clamping plate; 21, second clamping plate; 211, clamping groove; 212, clamping strip; 213, elastic member; 22, sliding groove; 3, storage basket; 31, universal wheel; 32, non-slip handle; 4, locking member; 41, connecting block; 411, connecting hole; 42, locking block; 421, locking hole; 43, locking rod; 5, auxiliary frame; 51, rotating motor; 511, rotating blade; 52, protective cover; 6, guide plate; 61, positioning block; 7, magnetic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The present application embodiment discloses an automatic cloth cutting device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The automatic cloth cutting device comprises a cutting frame 1, a cutting mechanism 11, and a cloth conveying mechanism 12; the cutting mechanism 11 is arranged on the cutting frame 1 for cutting the cloth, and the cloth conveying mechanism 12 is arranged on the cutting frame 1 for conveying the cloth; the cloth conveying mechanism 12 comprises a mounting frame 121, a wheel rod 122, a conveying belt 123, a conveying motor 124, and a hydraulic cylinder 125, and the mounting frame 121 is located on the inner wall of the cutting frame 1; at least two wheel rods 122 are provided, and in the embodiment of the present application, two wheel rods 122 are provided, and the two wheel rods 122 are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the mounting frame 121 through bearings for rotation, and the conveying belt 123 is sleeved on the two wheel rods 122, and the conveying motor 124 is connected to the mounting frame 121 by bolts, and the output end of the conveying motor 124 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 121 and is connected to one of the wheel rods 122. In the embodiment of the present application, four hydraulic cylinders 125 are provided, and the four hydraulic cylinders 125 are all connected to the cutting frame 1 through bolts, and one end of the piston rod of the four hydraulic cylinders 125 is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting frame 121 through bolts.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 A first clamping plate 2 is welded on the cutting frame 1. In the embodiment of the present application, two first clamping plates 2 are provided. The two first clamping plates 2 are symmetrically located on both sides of the mounting frame 121. Second clamping plates 21 are welded on both sides of the mounting frame 121. The first clamping plates 2 and the second clamping plates 21 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The side wall of the first clamping plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 22 along the height direction for the corresponding second clamping plate 21 to slide.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cloth on the conveyor belt 123 is cut by the cutting mechanism 11 so that the cloth is cut into a specified shape. When the cloth on the conveyor belt 123 is cut, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is contracted, and the second clamping plate 21 moves toward the bottom wall of the cutting frame 1 along the length direction of the inner wall of the sliding groove 22; the waste material is clamped by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 21, and the finished product falls on the conveyor belt 123 under the action of gravity, thereby separating the finished product from the waste material; and then the conveying motor 124 drives the wheel rod 122 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 123 rotates, and then the finished product is separated from the cutting table and falls to the ground.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 The cutting mechanism 11 includes a cutting rod 111, a transverse driving member 112, a cutter 113, and a longitudinal driving member 114. The cutting rod 111 is slidably connected to the cutting frame 1 along the length direction of the cutting frame 1. The transverse driving member 112 is used to drive the cutting rod 111 to move along the length direction of the cutting frame 1. The cutter 113 is arranged on the cutting rod 111. The longitudinal driving member 114 is used to drive the cutter 113 to move along the length direction of the cutting rod 111.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 The transverse driving member 112 can be specifically a cylinder, or a combination of a motor and a screw rod; in the embodiment of the present application, the transverse driving member 112 includes a transverse motor 1121 and a transverse screw rod 1122, and a first control groove 13 for sliding the cutting frame 1 is opened along the length direction on the cutting frame 1; the transverse motor 1121 is connected to the inner wall of the first control groove 13 by bolts, the output end of the transverse motor 1121 is connected to the transverse screw rod 1122, and the end of the transverse screw rod 1122 away from the transverse motor 1121 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first control groove 13 through a bearing, and the cutting frame 1 is threadedly connected to the transverse screw rod 1122; the transverse motor 1121 drives the transverse screw rod 1122 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting rod 111 to move along the length direction of the cutting frame 1.

[0040] Reference Figure 1The longitudinal driving member 114 can specifically be a cylinder, or a combination of a motor and a screw rod. In the embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal driving member 114 includes a longitudinal motor 1141 and a longitudinal screw rod 1142. A second control groove 14 for the cutter 113 to slide is opened on the cutting rod 111 along the length direction. The longitudinal motor 1141 is connected to the inner wall of the second control groove 14 by bolts, and the output end of the longitudinal motor 1141 is connected to the longitudinal screw rod 1142. The end of the longitudinal screw rod 1142 away from the longitudinal motor 1141 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second control groove 14 through a bearing, and the cutter 113 is threadedly connected to the longitudinal screw rod 1142; the longitudinal motor 1141 drives the longitudinal screw rod 1142 to rotate, thereby driving the cutter 113 to move along the length direction of the cutting rod 111.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the two second clamping plates 21 are both provided with a slot 211 on the side close to the conveying belt 123. In the embodiment of the present application, the slot 211 is a T-shaped slot, and the inner wall of the slot 211 is slidably connected with a clamping strip 212, and in the embodiment of the present application, the clamping strip 212 is a T-shaped rod; an elastic member 213 is welded on the side of the clamping strip 212 away from the conveying belt 123, and one end of the elastic member 213 away from the clamping strip 212 is welded to the inner wall of the slot 211. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 213 is a spring, which is used to improve the stability of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 21 in clamping the waste.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 An auxiliary frame 5 is welded on one side of the cutting rod 111 close to the conveying belt 123. In the embodiment of the present application, three auxiliary frames 5 are arranged, and the three auxiliary frames 5 are all connected with a rotating motor 51 by bolts. The output ends of the three rotating motors 51 are all connected with rotating blades 511 by bolts; the wind pressure generated by the rotation of the rotating blades 511 is used to improve the convenience of separating waste materials and finished products.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 A protective cover 52 is provided on both sides of the three rotating blades 511, and the protective cover 52 is welded to the corresponding auxiliary frame 5. In the embodiment of the present application, the protective cover 52 is a mesh structure; the protective cover 52 is used to protect the hands of the staff, thereby reducing the possibility of cuts on the hands of the staff.

[0044] Reference Figure 5, a storage basket 3 is provided at the end of the cutting frame 1, and a locking member 4 is provided between the storage basket 3 and the first clamping plate 2; the locking member 4 includes a connecting block 41, a locking block 42 and a locking rod 43, the connecting block 41 is welded to the outer wall of the storage basket 3, the locking block 42 is welded to the end wall of the first clamping plate 2, the side wall of the connecting block 41 is penetrated with a connecting hole 411 for inserting the end of the locking rod 43, and the side wall of the locking block 42 is penetrated with a locking hole 421 for inserting the end of the locking rod 43, and the locking member 4 is an L-shaped rod in the embodiment of the present application; when the staff passes the end of the locking rod 43 through the inner wall of the connecting hole 411 and the locking hole 421 in sequence, until the locking rod 43 and the connecting block 41 are close to each other. The side abuts against each other. Thus, the storage basket 3 is fixed on the first clamping plate 2, so that the finished products can be collected through the storage basket 3, and the staff does not need to manually carry the finished products that fall on the ground, which effectively improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 At least three universal wheels 31 are installed on the bottom wall of the storage basket 3. In the embodiment of the present application, at least four universal wheels 31 are provided, and the four universal wheels 31 are correspondingly installed at the top corners of the storage basket 3. A non-slip handle 32 is welded on the side of the storage basket 3 away from the cutting frame 1, so that the staff can quickly move the storage basket 3 with the help of the non-slip handle 32.

[0046] Reference Figure 6 , a guide plate 6 is installed at the end of the cutting frame 1, and the guide plate 6 is located on the upper side of the storage basket 3. A positioning block 61 is welded on the side of the guide plate 6 close to the cutting frame 1. In the embodiment of the present application, two positioning blocks 61 are provided, and the two positioning blocks 61 are symmetrically welded at the two ends of the guide plate 6. A positioning groove 15 for inserting the end of the positioning block 61 is provided on the cutting frame 1. The inner wall of the positioning groove 15 is glued with a magnetic member 7. The magnetic member 7 and the side of the positioning block 61 close to each other are magnetically attracted. In the embodiment of the present application, the magnetic member 7 is a magnet, and the positioning block 61 is an iron product. Therefore, by inserting the positioning block 61 into the inner wall of the positioning groove 15, and the side of the positioning block 61 and the magnetic member 7 close to each other are magnetically attracted, so that the guide plate 6 is fixed on the cutting frame 1, and then the guide plate 6 plays a guiding role in the finished product falling into the storage basket 3, which effectively improves the stability of the finished product falling into the storage basket 3.

[0047] The implementation principle of an automatic cloth cutting device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the cloth on the conveyor belt 123 is cut by the cutting mechanism 11 so that the cloth is cut into a specified shape. When the cutting of the cloth on the conveyor belt 123 is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is contracted, and at this time, the second clamping plate 21 moves along the length direction of the inner wall of the sliding groove 22 toward the bottom wall of the cutting frame 1, so that the waste is clamped by the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 21, and the finished product falls on the conveyor belt 123 under the action of gravity, thereby separating the finished product and the waste.

[0048] The conveying motor 124 then drives the wheel rod 122 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 123 rotates, so that the finished product falls from the guide plate 6 into the storage basket 3, so that the finished product can be collected, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly move the finished product to the next processing location for subsequent processing.

[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic cloth cutting device, comprising a cutting frame (1), a cutting mechanism (11), and a cloth conveying mechanism (12), wherein the cutting mechanism (11) is arranged on the cutting frame (1) for cutting cloth, and the cloth conveying mechanism (12) is arranged on the cutting frame (1) for conveying cloth; characterized in that: The cloth conveying mechanism (12) comprises a mounting frame (121), a wheel rod (122), a conveying belt (123), a conveying motor (124), and a hydraulic cylinder (125); the mounting frame (121) is located in the cutting frame (1); at least two wheel rods (122) are provided, each of the wheel rods (122) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (121); the conveying belt (123) is sleeved on the wheel rod (122); the conveying motor (124) is provided on the mounting frame (121); and the conveying motor (124) is provided on the mounting frame (121). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (124) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (121) and is connected to the end of one of the wheel rods (122); the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (125) is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting frame (121); a first clamping plate (2) is provided on the cutting frame (1), the first clamping plate (2) is located between the cutting frame (1) and the mounting frame (121); a second clamping plate (21) is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame (121); a sliding groove (22) is provided on the first clamping plate (2) for the second clamping plate (21) to slide.

2. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (211) is provided on a side of the second clamping plate (21) close to the conveying belt (123); a clamping strip (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (211); an elastic member (213) is provided on a side of the clamping strip (212) away from the conveying belt (123); and an end of the elastic member (213) away from the clamping strip (212) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove (211).

3. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage basket (3) is provided at the end of the cutting frame (1), and a locking member (4) is provided between the storage basket (3) and the first clamping plate (2), and the locking member (4) is used to fix the storage basket (3) on the first clamping plate (2).

4. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking member (4) comprises a connecting block (41), a locking block (42) and a locking rod (43); the connecting block (41) is arranged on the outer side wall of the storage basket (3); the locking block (42) is arranged on the end wall of the first clamping plate (2); a connecting hole (411) is provided through the side wall of the connecting block (41) for inserting the end of the locking rod (43); a locking hole (421) is provided through the side wall of the locking block (42) for inserting the end of the locking rod (43); the locking rod (43) and the connecting block (41) are in contact with each other on their respective sides.

5. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (11) comprises a cutting rod (111), a transverse driving member (112), a cutter (113), and a longitudinal driving member (114); the cutting rod (111) is slidably connected to the cutting frame (1); the transverse driving member (112) is used to drive the cutting rod (111) to move along the length direction of the cutting frame (1); the cutter (113) is arranged on the cutting rod (111); the longitudinal driving member (114) is used to drive the cutter (113) to move along the length direction of the cutting rod (111); an auxiliary frame (5) is arranged on one side of the cutting rod (111) close to the conveying belt (123); a rotating motor (51) is arranged on the auxiliary frame (5); and a rotating blade (511) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (51).

6. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Protective covers (52) are provided on both sides of the rotating blade (511), and the protective covers (52) are arranged on the auxiliary frame (5).

7. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (6) is provided at the end of the cutting frame (1), and the guide plate (6) is located on the upper side of the storage basket (3).

8. The automatic cloth cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning block (61) is provided on one side of the guide plate (6) close to the cutting frame (1); a positioning groove (15) is provided on the cutting frame (1) for inserting the end of the positioning block (61); a magnetic member (7) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove (15); and the magnetic member (7) and the side of the positioning block (61) close to each other are magnetically attracted to each other.

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