River garbage collecting device based on ecological environment protection

By introducing intercepting plates, recycling units and crushing components into the river garbage collection device, the problem of garbage accumulation and blocking the river channel is solved, efficient recycling and treatment of garbage is achieved, and the normal flow of water flow is ensured.

CN222206270UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20KAILU COUNTY BRANCH OF TONGLIAO MUNICIPAL ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420965941.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing river garbage collection devices, long-term accumulation of garbage inside the collection barrel may block the river channel and affect the flow of water.

Method used

A river garbage collection device including interceptor plate, collection bin, recycling unit and storage unit is designed to transfer garbage from the collection bin to the recycling tube by lifting motor and lifting the dragon, and then store it through the crushing component to avoid garbage accumulation. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient recycling and treatment of garbage, avoids river blockage, ensures normal flow of water flow, and saves space in storage boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological environment protection, and particularly relates to a river garbage collecting device based on ecological environment protection, which comprises an intercepting plate and a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the intercepting plate, and a garbage collecting device is arranged on the collecting box. According to the river garbage collecting device based on ecological environment protection, after garbage in a river is intercepted and collected into a collecting box by an intercepting plate, a lifting motor is started to drive a lifting shaft to rotate in a fixed bearing, so that a lifting auger on the outer surface of the lifting shaft is driven to rotate, and the garbage in the collecting box is conveyed to the top of a recycling pipe; and the garbage discharged from the discharging pipe falls into the crushing box, then a motor drives rotating shafts to rotate, two meshing gears connected in a meshing mode drive crushing cutter sets on the two rotating shafts to rotate, and the garbage is crushed in cooperation with a side wall cutter set. And the internal space of the storage box is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection, in particular to a river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection. Background Art

[0002] Currently, there are two main ways to clean up river garbage. One is for environmental protection department personnel to use nets to salvage, which consumes a lot of physical energy, has a long salvage cycle, is inefficient, and cannot clean up the garbage in time. The other is for garbage cleaning boats to clean up river garbage, which consumes a lot of energy and cannot collect garbage around the clock.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication No. CN219033147U discloses a river garbage collection device. When in use, the river garbage collection device is fixed by an anchor device, and under the action of the river water flow, the front end of the catamaran is always facing the direction of the river water flow. The river water drives the impeller to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft to rotate. The collecting barrel is coaxial with the impeller. Through the three-stage gear transmission of the gear set, the collecting barrel overcomes the water flow resistance and performs a decelerated rotation movement in the opposite direction. The garbage on the river surface enters the collecting surface of the collecting barrel under the action of the collecting plate and the water flow. The collecting barrel rotates, and the garbage is transported upward to the other side of the collecting barrel and falls into the garbage basket, thereby completing the garbage collection. Workers only need to clean the garbage in the garbage basket regularly.

[0004] However, the river garbage collection device in the above application has certain limitations because the garbage is collected inside the collection tube and may clog the river channel and affect the flow of water after long-term accumulation.

[0005] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection, so as to solve the problem that the river garbage collection device proposed in the above background technology, in which the garbage is collected inside the collection tube, may block the river channel and affect the flow of water due to long-term accumulation.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection, comprising an interception plate and a collection box, wherein the collection box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interception plate, and a garbage collection device is arranged on the collection box.

[0008] The garbage collection device includes a recovery unit and a storage unit.

[0009] The recovery unit includes a recovery pipe, a lifting motor, a lifting shaft, a lifting auger, and a discharge pipe. The recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, the lifting motor is installed at the top center of the recovery pipe, the lifting shaft is connected to the output end of the lifting motor, the lifting auger is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left top of the recovery pipe.

[0010] A further improvement is that a loading port is opened between the recovery pipe and the collecting box, and fixed bearings are installed correspondingly inside the top of the recovery pipe and the bottom of the collecting box. The lifting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing. When the garbage in the river is intercepted by the interception plate and collected into the inside of the collecting box, the lifting motor is started to drive the lifting shaft to rotate inside the fixed bearing, thereby driving the lifting auger on the outer surface of the lifting shaft to rotate, and the garbage inside the collecting box is wrung to the top of the recovery pipe and discharged through the discharge pipe to complete the garbage recycling.

[0011] A further improvement is that the storage unit includes a storage box, a crushing box, and a crushing assembly, the storage box is placed on the left side of the interception plate, the crushing box is installed on the top of the storage box, and the crushing assembly is installed inside the crushing box.

[0012] A further improvement is that the crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a meshing gear, a crushing knife group, and a side wall knife group. The two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the crushing box. The two meshing gears are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating shafts and meshed with each other. The two groups of crushing knife groups are staggered and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. The two groups of side wall knife groups are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the crushing box. The garbage discharged from the discharge pipe falls into the interior of the crushing box, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor. The crushing knife groups on the two rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the two meshing gears, and the garbage is crushed in cooperation with the side wall knife groups to save space inside the storage box.

[0013] A further improvement is that a feeding port is provided at the connection between the storage box and the crushing box, and the crushed garbage is discharged from the inside of the crushing box into the inside of the storage box through the feeding port.

[0014] A further improvement is that fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the intercepting plate respectively, and threaded holes are opened on the upper surface of the fixing plates. The internal threads of the threaded holes on the fixing plates are connected to threaded rods. The fixing plates are clamped on both sides of the river channel, and the threaded rods are screwed into the threaded holes on the fixing plates, so that the threaded rods are drilled into the ground, thereby fixing the intercepting plate.

[0015] A further improvement is that the interception plate is of a conical structure, and water filtering holes are evenly opened on its outer surface, so that garbage in the river is intercepted by the interception plate of the conical structure, while water flows normally through the water filtering holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. This river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection, when the garbage in the river is intercepted by the interception plate and collected into the inside of the collection box, the lifting motor is started to drive the lifting shaft to rotate inside the fixed bearing, thereby driving the lifting auger on the outer surface of the lifting shaft to rotate, and the garbage inside the collection box is wrung to the top of the recovery pipe, and discharged through the discharge pipe to complete the garbage recycling.

[0018] 2. The river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection, the garbage discharged from the discharge pipe falls into the inside of the crushing box, and then the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the two meshing gears connected to each other drive the crushing knife groups on the two rotating shafts to rotate, and cooperate with the side wall knife group to crush the garbage to save space inside the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an independent cross-sectional structure of a recovery unit of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an independent side view structure of a storage unit of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the split structure at A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. intercepting plate; 2. collecting box; 301. recovery pipe; 302. lifting motor; 303. lifting shaft; 304. lifting auger; 305. discharge pipe; 306. fixed bearing; 307. storage box; 308. crushing box; 309. crushing assembly; 3091. rotating shaft; 3092. meshing gear; 3093. crushing knife group; 3094. side wall knife group; 401. fixed plate; 402. threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection comprises an interception plate 1 and a collection box 2. The collection box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interception plate 1, and a garbage collection device is arranged on the collection box 2.

[0028] The waste collection device comprises a recycling unit.

[0029] The recovery unit includes a recovery pipe 301, a lifting motor 302, a lifting shaft 303, a lifting auger 304, and a discharge pipe 305. The recovery pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 2, the lifting motor 302 is installed at the top center of the recovery pipe 301, the lifting shaft 303 is connected to the output end of the lifting motor 302, the lifting auger 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft 303, and the discharge pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the left top of the recovery pipe 301.

[0030] A loading port is provided between the recovery pipe 301 and the collection box 2. Fixed bearings 306 are correspondingly installed inside the top of the recovery pipe 301 and inside the bottom of the collection box 2. The lifting shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing 306. When the garbage in the river is intercepted by the interception plate 1 and collected into the inside of the collection box 2, the lifting motor 302 is started to drive the lifting shaft 303 to rotate inside the fixed bearing 306, thereby driving the lifting auger 304 on the outer surface of the lifting shaft 303 to rotate, and the garbage inside the collection box 2 is screwed to the top of the recovery pipe 301, and discharged through the discharge pipe 305, completing the garbage recycling.

[0031] The storage box 307 is placed on the left side of the intercepting plate 1, and the left and right sides of the top of the intercepting plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing plates 401. The upper surface of the fixing plate 401 is provided with a threaded hole, and the internal threads of the threaded holes on the fixing plate 401 are connected with threaded rods 402. The fixing plate 401 is clamped on both sides of the river channel, and the threaded rods 402 are screwed into the threaded holes on the fixing plate 401, so that the threaded rods 402 are drilled into the ground, thereby fixing the intercepting plate 1.

[0032] The interception plate 1 is a conical structure, and water filtering holes are evenly opened on its outer surface. The garbage in the river is intercepted by the interception plate 1 with a conical structure, while the water flows normally through the water filtering holes.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Based on Example 1, the garbage collection device includes a storage unit, which includes a storage box 307, a crushing box 308, and a crushing assembly 309. The storage box 307 is placed on the left side of the interception plate 1, the crushing box 308 is installed on the top of the storage box 307, and the crushing assembly 309 is installed inside the crushing box 308.

[0035] The crushing assembly 309 includes a rotating shaft 3091, a meshing gear 3092, a crushing knife group 3093, and a side wall knife group 3094. The two rotating shafts 3091 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the crushing box 308. The two meshing gears 3092 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating shafts 3091 and meshed with each other. The two groups of crushing knife groups 3093 are staggered and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 3091. The two groups of side wall knife groups 3094 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the crushing box 308. The garbage discharged from the discharge pipe 305 falls into the inside of the crushing box 308, and then the rotating shaft 3091 is driven to rotate by the motor. The crushing knife groups 3093 on the two rotating shafts 3091 are driven to rotate by the two meshing gears 3092, and the garbage is crushed in cooperation with the side wall knife groups 3094 to save space inside the storage box 307.

[0036] A material discharge port is provided at the connection between the storage box 307 and the crushing box 308 , and the crushed garbage is discharged from the inside of the crushing box 308 into the inside of the storage box 307 through the material discharge port.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection, comprising an interception plate (1) and a collection box (2), wherein the collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interception plate (1), characterized in that: A garbage collection device is provided on the collection box (2); The garbage collection device includes a recovery unit and a storage unit; The recovery unit comprises a recovery pipe (301), a lifting motor (302), a lifting shaft (303), a lifting auger (304), and a discharge pipe (305); the recovery pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (2); the lifting motor (302) is installed at the top center of the recovery pipe (301); the lifting shaft (303) is connected to the output end of the lifting motor (302); the lifting auger (304) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting shaft (303); and the discharge pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the left top of the recovery pipe (301).

2. A river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading port is provided between the recovery pipe (301) and the collection box (2), and fixed bearings (306) are installed correspondingly inside the top of the recovery pipe (301) and inside the bottom of the collection box (2), and the lifting shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bearing (306).

3. The river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The storage unit comprises a storage box (307), a crushing box (308), and a crushing assembly (309); the storage box (307) is placed on the left side of the interception plate (1); the crushing box (308) is installed on the top of the storage box (307); and the crushing assembly (309) is installed inside the crushing box (308).

4. A river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (309) comprises a rotating shaft (3091), a meshing gear (3092), a crushing knife group (3093), and a side wall knife group (3094); the two rotating shafts (3091) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the crushing box (308); the two meshing gears (3092) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear ends of the rotating shafts (3091) and meshedly connected to each other; the two groups of crushing knife groups (3093) are staggered and fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (3091); and the two groups of side wall knife groups (3094) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the crushing box (308).

5. The river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 3 is characterized by: A material drop opening is provided at the connection between the storage box (307) and the crushing box (308).

6. A river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the intercepting plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with fixing plates (401), the upper surface of the fixing plate (401) is provided with a threaded hole, and the internal threads of the threaded holes on the fixing plate (401) are connected with threaded rods (402).

7. The river garbage collection device based on ecological environment protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interception plate (1) is a conical structure, and its outer surface is evenly provided with water filtering holes.