Tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with water overflow prevention function
By designing tank-type negative pressure water supply equipment with waterproof and overflow function in urban water supply systems, the synergistic effect of bypass filter and water inlet filter is used to solve the cumbersome problems of maintenance and cleaning of stable flow compensation tanks, and achieve high efficiency. Convenient water supply filtration and flushing improves water supply quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420849522.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing urban water supply system, maintenance and cleaning of steady-flow compensation tanks requires frequent dismantling, and impurities produced by cleaning need to be treated independently, which leads to difficult maintenance, inconvenient operation, and easy to cause waste of water resources.
A tank-type negative pressure water supply equipment with waterproof and overflow function is designed, including steady-flow compensation tank, water inlet system, drainage system and bypass system. The water source is realized through the synergy between the bypass filter and the water inlet filter. The cyclic flushing and filtration avoids additional processing structures and simplifies the cleaning process.
It realizes efficient, convenient and environmentally friendly water supply filtration and flushing functions, improves water supply quality and safety, simplifies maintenance operations, avoids tedious operations in traditional methods, and ensures the continuity and stability of the water supply system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222206584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urban water supply, in particular to a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply device with a waterproof overflow function. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the safety and stability of urban water supply systems have become an increasingly important issue. Although traditional water supply systems can meet basic water needs, they still have certain limitations in terms of water quality assurance. Especially when the water source is polluted or the water quality is unstable, it is often difficult to completely remove harmful substances and pathogens by relying solely on conventional processes and pretreatment methods. Therefore, deep treatment of urban water supply systems to ensure that the water quality meets the standard for direct drinking has become an urgent problem to be solved.
[0003] In the existing urban water supply system, the flow compensation tank, as a common water delivery equipment, plays an important role in storing and delivering water. However, as time goes by, various impurities such as particulate matter and microorganisms will gradually accumulate inside the flow compensation tank. These impurities will not only affect the water supply quality, but may also cause potential harm to the water supply system. Therefore, it is essential to regularly clean and maintain the flow compensation tank.
[0004] However, the traditional cleaning method often requires draining all the water in the steady flow compensation tank, and even requires dismantling some pipes to operate. Such operations are not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also easily lead to waste of water resources. In addition, the sewage generated during the cleaning process also needs to be specially treated, which further increases the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance. Based on this, it is necessary to study a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function, which effectively solves the problem that the steady flow compensation tank in the existing water supply structure needs to be frequently dismantled for maintenance and cleaning, and the impurities produced by cleaning need to be handled by an independent structure, which makes maintenance and cleaning difficult and inconvenient to operate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function, including a steady flow compensation tank, a water inlet system, a drainage system and a bypass system; the upper part of the steady flow compensation tank is provided with a vacuum suppressor, a pressure gauge and a water inlet, and the lower part thereof is provided with a drainage port and a bypass port;
[0007] The water inlet system includes a water inlet pipe, a pressure gauge, a water inlet check valve and a water inlet filter; the water inlet pipe is connected to external water and is connected to the water inlet via the pressure gauge, the water inlet check valve and the water inlet filter in sequence.
[0008] The drainage system includes a drainage pipe, a check valve, a valve and a load. The drainage pipe is connected to the load via the check valve, the valve and a water pump;
[0009] The bypass system includes a bypass pipe, a check valve, a valve, a water pump and a bypass filter; the bypass pipe is connected to the bypass port, and is connected to the water inlet of the bypass filter through the bypass pipe, the check valve, the valve, the water pump in sequence, and the bypass filter produces filtered water and clean water after filtration, wherein the filtered water is connected to the inlet of the water inlet filter through a pipeline, and the clean water is connected to the water inlet through a pipeline.
[0010] Furthermore, the bypass filter includes a shell and a filter screen; the filter screen is arranged obliquely in the shell, the lower part of the filter screen is a filter chamber, the upper part is a clean water chamber, the lower part of the filter chamber is connected to a filtered water drainage pipe, and the upper part of the water purifier is connected to a clean water drainage pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a baffle extending toward the filter screen is provided on the lower inner wall of the filter chamber, and a gap exists between the baffle and the filter screen; and a guide area is formed between the baffle and the inner wall of the filter chamber, and a filtered water drainage outlet is provided inside the guide area.
[0012] Furthermore, a three-way valve is provided at a position of the water inlet pipe near the water inlet, and the filtered water is connected to a branch of the three-way valve through a pipeline.
[0013] Furthermore, an internal filter screen is provided in the steady flow compensation tank, and the internal filter screen divides the interior of the steady flow compensation tank into a left area and a right area, wherein the right area is provided with a water inlet and a bypass port, and the left area is provided with a drain port.
[0014] Furthermore, the water inlet filter includes a shell, a filter screen and a sewage bin; a filter screen is vertically arranged inside the shell to divide the shell into a water inlet area and a sewage bin, a sewage bin is arranged at the lower part of the water inlet area, an openable sewage door is arranged at the sewage bin, and a water pipe is connected to the sewage area.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is: the utility model structurally optimizes the input and output structure of the steady flow compensation tank, draws out water through a bypass, and during the circulation flushing process, uses the bypass to lead out the water source in the steady flow compensation tank and introduces it into the bypass filter for filtration. The impurity water produced by the filtration is further introduced into the water inlet filter for treatment, avoiding the addition of additional processing structures, centrally treating impurities, greatly simplifying the structure, and the produced clean water is directly sent to the steady flow filter for recycling.
[0016] Structurally, the setting of the bypass filter makes the filtering process more efficient and precise. The water source is effectively separated into filtered water and clean water through the inclined filter in the shell. The filtered water enters the water inlet filter for centralized treatment, and the clean water directly flows back to the steady flow compensator, realizing efficient use of water and centralized treatment of impurities.
[0017] The baffle design at the bottom of the filter chamber not only optimizes the water flow direction and improves the filtration efficiency, but also enables the smooth discharge of filtered water through the filtered water drain port inside the diversion area. This design makes the filtration effect more significant and ensures the water supply quality.
[0018] Therefore, the structural design of the utility model realizes efficient, convenient and environmentally friendly water supply filtering and flushing functions, which is of great significance for improving water supply quality and ensuring water supply safety. Through the coordinated action of the steady flow compensation tank, the water inlet system, the drainage system and the bypass system, water filtering and flushing are realized, the water supply quality and safety are improved, and the export and circulation filtration of the water source inside the steady flow compensation tank are realized. It not only avoids the tedious operation of emptying the steady flow compensation tank or disassembling part of the pipeline in the traditional method, greatly improves the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the water supply system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the bypass filter;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the water inlet filter.
[0022] Figure markings: 1- steady flow compensation tank, 101- vacuum suppressor, 102- pressure gauge, 103- water inlet, 104- drain outlet, 105- bypass outlet, 16 is an internal filter; 2- water inlet system, 201- pressure gauge, 202- water inlet check valve, 203- water inlet filter; 3- drainage system, 301- check valve, 302- valve, 303- water pump, 304- load; 4- bypass system, 401- check valve, 402- valve, 403- water pump, 404- bypass filter, 405- three-way valve, 4041- shell, 4042- filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:
[0024] Example 1. This example aims to provide a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function, which is mainly used for tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment in urban water supply. In view of the problem that the steady flow compensation tank in the existing water supply structure needs to be frequently dismantled for maintenance and cleaning, and the impurities produced by cleaning need to be processed by an independent structure, which makes maintenance and cleaning difficult and inconvenient to operate, this example provides a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 In the figure, a tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with a waterproof overflow function is shown, including a steady flow compensation tank 1, a water inlet system 2, a drainage system 3 and a bypass system 4; the upper part of the steady flow compensation tank 1 is provided with a vacuum suppressor 101, a pressure gauge 102 and a water inlet 103, and the lower part is provided with a drainage port 104 and a bypass port 105; the upper vacuum suppressor 101 and the pressure gauge 102 can monitor the pressure and vacuum state in the tank in real time to ensure stable water supply. The design of the water inlet 103 and the drainage port 104 facilitates the entry of water and the discharge of impurities. The setting of the bypass port 105 enables the bypass system 4 to smoothly introduce and export water sources to achieve circulation filtration.
[0026] The water inlet system 2 includes a water inlet pipe, a pressure gauge 201, a water inlet check valve 202 and a water inlet filter 203; the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water inlet, and is connected to the water inlet through the pressure gauge 201, the water inlet check valve 202 and the water inlet filter 203 in sequence; the water inlet system 2 ensures the safe entry of the external water source. The setting of the pressure gauge 201 can monitor the pressure change of the incoming water in real time and provide data support for the stable operation of the water supply system. The water inlet check valve 202 can effectively prevent the backflow of the water source and ensure the correctness of the water supply direction. The existence of the water inlet filter 203 performs a preliminary filtration treatment on the water source to remove large particles of impurities.
[0027] The drainage system 3 includes a drainage pipe, a check valve 301, a valve 302 and a load 304. The drainage pipe is connected to the load 304 via the check valve 301, the valve 302 and the water pump 303. The drainage system 3 is used to transport water to the load for use.
[0028] The bypass system 4 includes a bypass pipe, a check valve 401, a valve 402, a water pump 403 and a bypass filter 404; the bypass pipe is connected to the bypass port, and is connected to the water inlet of the bypass filter 404 through the bypass pipe, the check valve 401, the valve 402, the water pump 403 in turn, and the bypass filter 404 produces filtered water and purified water after filtering, wherein the filtered water is connected to the inlet of the water inlet filter through a pipeline, and the purified water is connected to the water inlet through a pipeline. In this embodiment, the water source is led out through the bypass, and the water source is effectively separated into filtered water and purified water in the bypass filter, the filtered water enters the water inlet filter for centralized treatment, and the purified water directly flows back to the steady flow compensator, realizing efficient use of water and centralized treatment of impurities.
[0029] During implementation, a three-way valve 405 is provided near the water inlet of the water inlet pipe, and the filtered water is connected to a branch of the three-way valve 405 through a pipeline. Through the coordinated work of the bypass pipe, check valve, valve, water pump and bypass filter, the water source in the steady flow compensation tank is dewatered and circulated and filtered.
[0030] The present embodiment optimizes the input and output structures of the steady flow compensation tank in structure, draws out water through a bypass, and during the circulation flushing process, uses the bypass to draw out the water in the steady flow compensation tank and introduces it into the bypass filter for filtration. The impurity water produced by the filtration is further introduced into the water inlet filter for treatment, avoiding the addition of additional treatment structures, centrally treating impurities, greatly simplifying the structure, and the produced clean water is directly sent to the steady flow filter for circulation, thereby realizing the derivation and circulation filtration of the water source inside the steady flow compensation tank, which not only avoids the tedious operation of emptying the steady flow compensation tank or disassembling part of the pipeline in the traditional method, greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning and maintenance, but also ensuring the continuity and stability of the water supply system.
[0031] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that this embodiment further describes the structure of the bypass filter.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the bypass filter 404 includes a shell 4041 and a filter screen 4042; the filter screen 4042 is arranged obliquely in the shell 4041, the lower part of the filter screen 4042 is a filter chamber 4044, and the upper part is a clean water chamber 4043. The lower part of the filter chamber 4044 is connected to a filtered water drainage pipe, and the upper part of the water purifier is connected to a clean water drainage pipe.
[0033] The lower inner wall of the filter chamber 4044 is provided with a baffle 4045 extending toward the filter screen, and there is a gap between the baffle 4045 and the filter screen; and a guide area is formed between the baffle 4045 and the inner wall of the filter chamber, and a filtered water drain outlet is provided inside the guide area.
[0034] The water inlet filter 203 includes a housing 2031, a filter screen 2032 and a sewage discharge bin 2035; the interior of the housing 2031 is vertically provided with a filter screen 2032, which divides the interior of the housing 2032 into a water inlet area 2033 and a drainage area 2034; a sewage discharge bin 2035 is provided at the lower part of the water inlet area 2033, and an openable sewage discharge door is provided at the sewage discharge bin; the drainage area 2034 is connected to a water pipe; the combination of the filter screen and the sewage discharge bin can not only effectively remove impurities in the water, but also conveniently clean up the accumulated impurities by opening the sewage discharge door. This design not only improves the filtering efficiency, but also prolongs the service life of the filter.
[0035] In this embodiment, the filter screen in the bypass filter is cleverly designed and can efficiently separate filtered water and purified water. The arrangement of the baffle and the guide area at the bottom of the filter chamber further optimizes the filtering effect and improves the purified water quality.
[0036] Embodiment 3: This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that this embodiment further explains the structure of the flow stabilizing compensation tank.
[0037] Further Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the steady flow compensation tank is provided with an inner filter 106, which divides the interior of the steady flow compensation tank into a left area and a right area, wherein the right area is provided with a water inlet and a bypass port, and the left area is provided with a drain port. This structure allows the interior of the steady flow supplement tank to be divided into zones, which can filter more effectively and ensure the quality of discharged water.
[0038] The above-described implementation methods of the utility model do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. The basic concept of the utility model is to lead out the water source through the bypass. During the circulation flushing process, the bypass is used to lead out the water source in the steady flow compensation tank and introduce it into the bypass filter for filtration. The impure water produced by the filtration is further introduced into the water inlet filter for centralized treatment. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with waterproof overflow function, Features: It includes a steady flow compensation tank, a water inlet system, a drainage system and a bypass system; the upper part of the steady flow compensation tank is provided with a vacuum suppressor, a pressure gauge and a water inlet, and the lower part is provided with a drainage port and a bypass port; The water inlet system includes a water inlet pipe, a pressure gauge, a water inlet check valve and a water inlet filter; the water inlet pipe is connected to the external water inlet and is connected to the water inlet via the pressure gauge, the water inlet check valve and the water inlet filter in sequence; The drainage system comprises a drainage pipe, a check valve, a valve and a load, wherein the drainage pipe is connected to the load via the check valve, the valve and a water pump; The bypass system includes a bypass pipe, a check valve, a valve, a water pump and a bypass filter; the bypass pipe is connected to the bypass port, and is connected to the water inlet of the bypass filter via the bypass pipe, the check valve, the valve, the water pump in sequence, and the bypass filter produces filtered water and purified water after filtration, wherein the filtered water is connected to the inlet of the water inlet filter through a pipeline, and the purified water is connected to the water inlet through a pipeline.
2. The tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with anti-overflow function according to claim 1, Features: The bypass filter includes a shell and a filter screen; the filter screen is arranged obliquely in the shell, the lower part of the filter screen is a filter chamber, the upper part is a clean water chamber, the lower part of the filter chamber is connected to a filtered water drainage pipe, and the upper part of the water purifier is connected to a clean water drainage pipe.
3. The tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with anti-overflow function according to claim 2, Features: The lower inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a baffle extending toward the filter screen, and there is a gap between the baffle and the filter screen; and a guide area is formed between the baffle and the inner wall of the filter cavity, and a filtered water drainage port is provided inside the guide area.
4. The tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with anti-overflow function according to claim 1, Features: A three-way valve is arranged near the water inlet of the water inlet pipe, and the filtered water is connected with a branch of the three-way valve through a pipeline.
5. The tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with anti-overflow function according to claim 1, Features: The steady flow compensation tank is provided with an inner filter screen, which divides the interior of the steady flow compensation tank into a left area and a right area, wherein the right area is provided with a water inlet and a bypass port, and the left area is provided with a drain port.
6. The tank-type non-negative pressure water supply equipment with anti-overflow function according to claim 1, Features: The water inlet filter includes a shell, a filter screen and a sewage tank; a filter screen is vertically arranged inside the shell to divide the shell into a water inlet area and a drainage area, a sewage tank is arranged at the lower part of the water inlet area, an openable sewage door is arranged at the sewage tank, and a water pipe is connected to the drainage area.
