Movable biological safety laboratory
By designing the lifting mechanism and drive mechanism in a mobile biosafety laboratory, lifting the experimental cavity and staying away from the ground, the problem of water droplet seepage in heavy rainy weather is solved, and the waterproof performance and mobility of the laboratory are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421313905.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When using the mobile biosafety laboratory outdoors, the strong impact force of rainwater in heavy rain will cause splashes and easily seep into the laboratory, resulting in unsafe detection environment.
A mobile biosafety laboratory including an experimental cavity, a housing and a lifting mechanism was designed, and the bidirectional screw and a ball nut drive the support rod by three second motors, and the base plate moved downward to lift the experimental cavity away from the The ground is used to drive the roller to rotate through the driving mechanism to realize the movement of the experimental cavity.
It effectively avoids the problem of water droplet infiltration caused by the distance between the experimental cavity and the ground, improves the waterproof performance of the laboratory, and can easily move the experimental cavity, improving the safety of use in severe weather conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222206772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological laboratories, in particular to a mobile biosafety laboratory. Background Art
[0002] During the epidemic, in order to quickly establish a professional nucleic acid testing team and improve epidemic prevention and control capabilities, a biosafety laboratory was established. The biosafety laboratory is a major biosafety physical protection facility. Usually, the biosafety laboratory is installed in a fixed building, while the mobile biosafety laboratory is a laboratory that can be used in a different location. The mobile biosafety laboratory is a key emergency facility for infectious disease control, providing a fast, mobile, safe and efficient testing platform for epidemic prevention and control, which can significantly improve the on-site emergency response capabilities for emerging infectious diseases.
[0003] At present, when mobile biosafety laboratories are used outdoors, they generally carry out testing work on-site after arriving at the site. However, the weather outdoors is changeable, especially in heavy rain. When the strong impact force of rain hits the ground, the water splashes higher and can easily penetrate into the interior of the laboratory through the gap in the door. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building decoration fresh air purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mobile biosafety laboratory, comprising:
[0007] An experimental cavity, wherein a shell is connected to the middle position below the experimental cavity, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and a bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the shell through the lifting mechanism;
[0008] A pair of first bearing seats are connected to the front and rear sides of the shell below the experimental cavity, and a first shaft rod is rotatably connected inside the pair of first bearing seats. Rollers are connected to both ends of the first shaft rod. A driving mechanism is arranged below the experimental cavity near the rear side of the shell.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the lifting mechanism includes three second motors connected to the side wall of the outer shell, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a bidirectional screw rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected to a second bearing seat, the second bearing seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell, two ball nuts are correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod, and the bottom of the ball nuts are connected to a second support seat, the interior of the second support seat is rotatably connected to a support rod, the end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a first U-shaped seat, and the bottom of the first U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the support rod is respectively provided with a first axial hole and a second axial hole at both ends, the first axial hole is rotatably connected to the inside of the second axial hole, both ends of the second axial rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support seat, the second axial hole is rotatably connected to the inside of the third axial rod, and both ends of the third axial rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the pair of support rods are distributed in an eight-shaped shape.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the three second motors are equidistantly distributed from left to right.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the driving mechanism includes a fixed base connected to the bottom of the experimental chamber, a first motor is connected to the bottom of the fixed base, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the first shaft.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the top of the experimental chamber is connected to hanging rings at four corners.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By simultaneously controlling and starting the three second motors, the three bidirectional screws are driven to rotate, and the pair of ball nuts on the outside of the bidirectional screws are driven to move backwards at the same time. Under the support effect of the support rod, it is helpful to drive the bottom plate at the end of the support rod to move downward until it contacts the ground. As the bottom plate continues to move downward, it is convenient to lift the experimental cavity and move it away from the ground to a certain height, which is helpful to avoid the problem of water droplets on the ground seeping into the laboratory due to the low distance between the experimental cavity and the ground.
[0017] 2. By turning on the first motor, the first gear is driven to rotate, and through the connection between the first gear and the second gear, the second gear and the first shaft are driven to rotate, and then the rollers at both ends are driven to rotate, which is conducive to driving the entire experimental cavity to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the support rod and the second support seat of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Experimental cavity; 2. Lifting ring; 3. Roller; 4. Fixed seat; 5. First motor; 6. First gear; 7. Second gear; 8. First shaft; 9. First bearing seat; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Housing; 12. Second bearing seat; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Ball nut; 15. Second motor; 16. First U-shaped seat; 17. Support rod; 18. Second support seat; 19. Second shaft; 20. Third shaft; 21. First shaft hole; 22. Second shaft hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] The embodiments of the present application solve the problems in the prior art by providing a mobile biosafety laboratory.
[0027] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows: Example 1
[0028] The specific structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a mobile biosafety laboratory comprises:
[0029] The experimental chamber 1, a housing 11 is connected to the middle of the lower part of the experimental chamber 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the housing 11, and a bottom plate 10 is connected to the lower part of the housing 11 through the lifting mechanism;
[0030] A pair of first bearing seats 9 are connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell 11 below the experimental cavity 1, and a first shaft rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the pair of first bearing seats 9. Both ends of the first shaft rod 8 are connected to rollers 3. A driving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the outer shell 11 below the experimental cavity 1.
[0031] In some examples, the lifting mechanism includes three second motors 15 connected to the side wall of the shell 11, one end of the output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected to a bidirectional screw 13, one end of the bidirectional screw 13 is connected to a second bearing seat 12, the second bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 11, and two ball nuts 14 are correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw 13, and the bottom of the ball nuts 14 are connected to a second support seat 18, the inside of the second support seat 18 is rotatably connected to a support rod 17, and the end of the support rod 17 is rotatably connected to a first U-shaped seat 16, and the bottom of the first U-shaped seat 16 is fixedly connected to the base plate 10, and the base plate 10 is driven downward by the lifting mechanism until it contacts the ground. As the base plate 10 continues to move downward, it is convenient to lift the experimental chamber 1 and move it away from the ground to a certain height, which is conducive to avoiding the problem that water droplets on the ground can easily penetrate into the laboratory due to the low distance between the experimental chamber 1 and the ground.
[0032] In some examples, a first axial hole 21 and a second axial hole 22 are respectively provided at both ends of the support rod 17, the first axial hole 21 is rotatably connected to the second axial rod 19 inside, both ends of the second axial rod 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support seat 18, the second axial hole 22 is rotatably connected to the third axial rod 20 inside, both ends of the third axial rod 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat 16, and under the connection action of the first axial hole 21 and the second axial hole 22 and the third axial rod 20, the two ends of the support rod 17 are conveniently rotatably connected to the second support seat 18 and the first U-shaped seat 16 respectively.
[0033] In some examples, a pair of support rods 17 are distributed in an eight-shaped shape, so that when a pair of ball nuts 14 move in opposite directions at the same time, the support effect of the support rods 17 is conducive to driving the base plate 10 at the end of the support rods 17 to move downward.
[0034] In some examples, the three second motors 15 are evenly spaced from left to right, which is beneficial for evenly distributing the pressure applied to the inside of the base plate 10 by the support rods 17. By reasonably distributing the pressure points, the overall pressure resistance of the base plate 10 can be improved.
[0035] The utility model controls and starts the three second motors 15 at the same time, drives the three bidirectional screws 13 to rotate, and drives a pair of ball nuts 14 on the outer sides of the bidirectional screws 13 to move backwards at the same time. Under the support effect of the support rod 17, it is conducive to driving the bottom plate 10 at the end of the support rod 17 to move downward until it contacts the ground. As the bottom plate 10 continues to move downward, it is convenient to lift the experimental chamber 1 and move it away from the ground to a certain height, which is conducive to avoiding the problem that water droplets on the ground can easily penetrate into the interior of the laboratory due to the low distance between the experimental chamber 1 and the ground. Example 2
[0036] The specific structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the driving mechanism includes a fixed base 4 connected to the bottom of the experimental cavity 1, a first motor 5 is connected to the bottom of the fixed base 4, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 5 is connected to a first gear 6, the outer side of the first gear 6 is meshingly connected to a second gear 7, the second gear 7 is fixedly connected to a first shaft rod 8, and the first motor 5 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 7 and the first shaft rod 8 to rotate, and then driving the rollers 3 at both ends to rotate, which is conducive to driving the entire experimental cavity 1 to move.
[0037] In some examples, the top of the experimental chamber 1 is connected to lifting rings 2 at the four corners. By providing the lifting rings 2, it is convenient to lift the experimental chamber 1 by a crane.
[0038] The utility model starts the first motor 5 to drive the first gear 6 to rotate, and through the connection between the first gear 6 and the second gear 7, drives the second gear 7 and the first shaft 8 to rotate, and then drives the rollers 3 at both ends to rotate, which is conducive to driving the entire experimental chamber 1 to move.
[0039] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile biosafety laboratory, characterized in that: include: An experimental chamber (1), wherein a housing (11) is connected to a middle position below the experimental chamber (1), a lifting mechanism is provided inside the housing (11), and a bottom plate (10) is connected to the bottom of the housing (11) via the lifting mechanism; A pair of first bearing seats (9) are connected to the front and rear sides of the housing (11) below the experimental chamber (1), and a first shaft (8) is rotatably connected inside the pair of first bearing seats (9). Both ends of the first shaft (8) are connected to rollers (3). A driving mechanism is provided below the experimental chamber (1) near the rear side of the housing (11).
2. A mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes three second motors (15) connected to the side wall of the housing (11), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (15) is connected to a bidirectional screw rod (13), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (13) is connected to a second bearing seat (12), the second bearing seat (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (11), two ball nuts (14) are correspondingly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (13), and the bottom of each ball nut (14) is connected to a second support seat (18), the interior of the second support seat (18) is rotatably connected to a support rod (17), the end of the support rod (17) is rotatably connected to a first U-shaped seat (16), and the bottom of the first U-shaped seat (16) is fixedly connected to the base plate (10).
3. A mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (17) is provided with a first axial hole (21) and a second axial hole (22) at both ends thereof, the first axial hole (21) is rotatably connected to a second axial rod (19), both ends of the second axial rod (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support seat (18), the second axial hole (22) is rotatably connected to a third axial rod (20), both ends of the third axial rod (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped seat (16).
4. A mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pair of support rods (17) are distributed in an eight-shaped pattern.
5. The mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three second motors (15) are distributed equidistantly from left to right.
6. The mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a fixing seat (4) connected to the bottom of the experimental chamber (1); a first motor (5) is connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (4); one end of the output shaft of the first motor (5) is connected to a first gear (6); the outer side of the first gear (6) is meshed with a second gear (7); and the second gear (7) is fixedly connected to a first shaft (8).
7. The mobile biosafety laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the experimental cavity (1) is connected to hanging rings (2) at four corners.
