Safety operation platform for steel structure roof construction
By designing a safety operation platform for steel structure roof construction and using electric push rods and roller technology to fix the platform, the safety and applicability of construction personnel are solved, stable construction on different spacings of sandalwood, and construction safety and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420819463.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In steel structure roof construction, the prior art is difficult to ensure the safety of construction personnel, especially when installing roof outer panels, there is a risk of falling and sliding, and temporary overlapping boards are inconvenient to use.
A steel structure roof construction safety operation platform is designed, including platform base plate, low fence, frame, roller, brake stop block and electric push rod. The brake stop block is driven down by electric push rod to tighten the top of the sandalwood bar and fix it. The platform and stable sliding is achieved through side wheels and rollers, suitable for installation of different bar spacing.
It effectively avoids the movement of the construction platform during operation, enhances the safety of construction personnel, and expands the scope of application of the platform by adjusting the frame spacing, making it more convenient to use, ensuring the safety and flexibility of construction.
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Figure CN222207193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for steel structure roof construction, in particular to a safe working platform for steel structure roof construction. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure workshop mainly refers to the main load-bearing components are made of steel. Including steel columns, steel beams, steel structure foundation, steel roof frame (of course, the span of the workshop is relatively large, basically all steel structure roof frame), steel roof, note that the steel structure wall can also be surrounded by brick walls. Due to the increase in steel production in my country, many new workshops have begun to use steel structure workshops, which can be specifically divided into light and heavy steel structure workshops. Industrial and civil building facilities built with steel are called steel structures.
[0003] During the construction of the existing steel structure roof, a support structure (such as scaffolding) is usually built inside the main body of the steel structure, and a temporary platform is installed on the support structure. However, the above construction method is only suitable for the installation of the inner roof panel. When installing the outer roof panel, most of the construction workers stand and walk directly on the steel structure beams. Although a safety rope is provided during the construction process, the range in which they can stand and walk is small, and the construction is inconvenient. In addition, there is still a risk of falling (falling in mid-air and being hung by a safety rope) when moving during the construction process.
[0004] If temporary overlapping plates are used on the roof, although it can be used for construction workers to walk, it is easy to slide if the whole is not fixed to the roof, causing danger to personnel. The fixed plates need to be disassembled and assembled again when moving, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a safe working platform for steel structure roof construction is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a safe working platform for steel structure roof construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a safe working platform for steel structure roof construction, comprising a platform base plate and a low fence fixed above the platform base plate, wherein a side entrance is provided on one side of the low fence;
[0007] Two holding frames symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform substrate are slidably installed at the lower end of the platform substrate through a connecting piece, and a driving component for driving the two holding frames to move closer to or away from each other is also installed at the lower end of the platform substrate;
[0008] The frame is a U-shaped long block with an opening downward. The lower end of the frame holds the steel structure roof strips tightly, and the top wall inside the frame is rotatably connected with two sets of rollers.
[0009] A vertically lifting brake block is slidably connected to the middle of the frame, and an anti-slip groove is arranged at the lower end of the brake block. When the brake block is at the highest position, the lower end is higher than the lower end of the roller, and when the brake block is at the lowest position, the lower end is lower than the lower end of the roller;
[0010] An electric push rod for driving the brake block to rise and fall is also installed on the holding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the holding frame are installed with horizontally arranged side wheels, and the side wheels are fixed to the inner side walls of the holding frame through side columns. There are multiple side wheels and they are evenly distributed along the side walls of the holding frame.
[0012] Preferably, the rollers are located at the upper ends of the side wheels, and both sets of rollers are rotatably connected to the top wall of the frame through mounting blocks;
[0013] The side wheels and rollers are both provided with oblique anti-skid patterns.
[0014] Preferably, a main slide groove is provided on the top wall of the holding frame, the upper end of the brake block slides in the main slide groove, auxiliary slide grooves are provided on both sides of the main slide groove, and sliding ears slidably connected to the auxiliary slide grooves are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the brake block;
[0015] The electric push rod is fixed on the holding frame and the lower end of the piston rod is fixed to the upper end of the brake block.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom surface of the platform substrate is provided with two slide grooves which are symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform substrate and extend laterally, and support plates are fixed at both ends of the slide grooves;
[0017] The driving assembly includes a servo motor, a bidirectional screw and a connecting block, and the servo motor is fixed to one side of one of the support plates;
[0018] The threaded portion on the bidirectional screw is symmetrically arranged about the middle of the bidirectional screw, two bidirectional screws are arranged and rotatably connected between the left and right support plates, and one end of one of the bidirectional screws is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor;
[0019] A transmission wheel and a transmission belt set for transmission are installed between the two bidirectional screws;
[0020] The connection blocks are provided in two groups, the left and the right, and the two groups of connection blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the two bidirectional screws;
[0021] A sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixed on the upper end of the connecting block, and the lower ends of the two connecting blocks on the same side are fixed to the upper end of the same holding frame.
[0022] Preferably, the four corners of the upper end of the low fence extend upward to form corner posts, and buckles are fixed to the sides of adjacent corner posts that are close to each other.
[0023] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, by setting the brake block, roller and electric push rod, during the construction process, it is only necessary to control the electric push rod to start, so as to use the electric push rod to push the brake block down, so that the lower end of the brake block is pressed against the top of the slat, and at this time, the two sets of rollers are separated from the slat, so as to fix the working platform and avoid the platform moving during the operation, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction workers when they are working on the working platform; in addition, by adjusting the distance between the two frames, the steel structure roof construction safety working platform can be installed on the steel structure factory roof with different slat spacing, thereby expanding the application range of the steel structure roof construction safety working platform and making it more practical.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, by setting the side wheels, the side wheels can form a rolling connection while holding the side of the sandalwood bar, which is more conducive to the stable sliding of the holding frame on the sandalwood bar, thereby facilitating the flexible movement of the steel structure roof construction safety working platform on the sandalwood bar, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure on the elevation axis side in this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a package frame in this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the driving assembly structure in this embodiment.
[0031] In the figure: 1. platform base plate; 11. slide; 12. support plate; 2. frame; 21. main slide; 22. auxiliary slide; 3. low fence; 31. corner column; 32. buckle; 4. brake block; 41. sliding ear; 5. side wheel; 51. side column; 6. roller; 61. mounting block; 7. drive assembly; 71. servo motor; 72. bidirectional screw; 73. transmission wheel and transmission belt group; 74. connecting block; 75. slider; 8. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 A steel structure roof construction safety work platform shown includes a platform base plate 1 and a low fence 3 fixed above the platform base plate 1, and a side entrance is provided on one side of the low fence 3;
[0034] Two holding frames 2 symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform substrate 1 are slidably mounted on the lower end of the platform substrate 1 through a connecting piece. A driving component 7 for driving the two holding frames 2 to move closer to or away from each other is also mounted on the lower end of the platform substrate 1;
[0035] The frame 2 is a U-shaped long block with an opening downward in cross section. The lower end of the frame 2 holds the steel structure roof strips tightly. The top wall of the frame 2 is rotatably connected to two sets of rollers 6.
[0036] A vertically lifting stop block 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the holding frame 2, and an anti-slip groove is arranged at the lower end of the stop block 4. When the stop block 4 is at the highest position, the lower end is higher than the lower end of the roller 6, and when the stop block 4 is at the lowest position, the lower end is lower than the lower end of the roller 6;
[0037] The holding frame 2 is also provided with an electric push rod 8 for driving the brake block 4 to rise and fall.
[0038] Based on the above structure, when carrying out the construction work of the steel structure roof, it is only necessary to install the working platform on the steel structure roof, so that the two holding frames 2 respectively hold two adjacent steel bars, so that the two groups of rollers 6 are in rolling contact with the upper ends of the steel bars, and the construction personnel only need to enter the low fence 3 to obtain a stable foothold, which is conducive to the construction personnel to carry out the construction work of the steel structure roof; during the construction process, it is only necessary to control the electric push rod 8 to start, so as to use the electric push rod 8 to push the brake block 4 down, so that the lower end of the brake block 4 is tightly pressed against the top of the steel bar, and at this time, the two groups of rollers 6 are separated from the steel bar, so as to fix the working platform, avoid the phenomenon of platform movement during the operation process, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction personnel when carrying out construction on the working platform;
[0039] In addition, by adjusting the distance between the two holding frames 2, the steel structure roof construction safety work platform can be installed on the steel structure factory roof with different rib spacing, thereby expanding the application scope of the steel structure roof construction safety work platform and making it more practical.
[0040] Furthermore, horizontally arranged side wheels 5 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the holding frame 2. The side wheels 5 are fixed to the inner walls of the holding frame 2 through side columns 51. There are multiple side wheels 5 and they are evenly distributed along the side walls of the holding frame 2.
[0041] The use of the side wheels 5 can form a rolling connection while holding the side of the rail, which is more conducive to the stable sliding of the holding frame 2 on the rail, thereby facilitating the flexible movement of the steel structure roof construction safety work platform on the rail, and making it more convenient to use.
[0042] Furthermore, the roller 6 is located at the upper end of the side wheel 5, and the two sets of rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the holding frame 2 through the mounting block 61;
[0043] The side wheels 5 and the rollers 6 are both provided with oblique anti-skid patterns.
[0044] By providing oblique anti-slip grooves on the side wheels 5 and the rollers 6, axial sliding between the side wheels 5 and the rollers 6 and the sandalwood strips during use can be avoided, thereby ensuring the stability of the side wheels 5 and the rollers 6 during use, so that the two can play a stable rolling connection role.
[0045] Furthermore, a main slide groove 21 is provided on the top wall of the holding frame 2, and the upper end of the brake block 4 slides in the main slide groove 21. Auxiliary slide grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the main slide groove 21, and sliding ears 41 slidably connected to the auxiliary slide grooves 22 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the brake block 4;
[0046] The electric push rod 8 is fixed on the holding frame 2 and the lower end of the piston rod is fixed to the upper end of the brake block 4.
[0047] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the platform substrate 1 is provided with two slide grooves 11 which are symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform substrate 1 and extend laterally, and support plates 12 are fixed at both ends of the slide grooves 11;
[0048] The driving assembly 7 includes a servo motor 71, a bidirectional screw 72 and a connecting block 74, and the servo motor 71 is fixed to one side of one of the support plates 12;
[0049] The threaded portion on the bidirectional screw 72 is symmetrically arranged about the middle of the bidirectional screw 72 , and two bidirectional screws 72 are provided and rotatably connected between the left and right support plates 12 , and one end of one of the bidirectional screws 72 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 71 ;
[0050] A transmission wheel and a transmission belt set 73 for transmission are installed between the two bidirectional screws 72;
[0051] The connection blocks 74 are provided in two groups, the left and the right, and the two groups of connection blocks 74 are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the two bidirectional screw rods 72;
[0052] A slider 75 slidably connected to the slide groove 11 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block 74 , and the lower ends of the two connecting blocks 74 on the same side are fixed to the upper end of the same holding frame 2 .
[0053] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two holding frames 2, it is only necessary to start the servo motor 71. The servo motor 71 drives one of the two-way screws 72 to rotate, and at the same time drives the other two-way screw 72 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt group 73, so that the two two-way screws 72 rotate synchronously in the same direction, so that the connecting blocks 74 on both sides are close to or away from each other, that is, the slider 75 is driven to slide along the slide groove 11, and the two holding frames 2 are also driven to move closer to or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two holding frames 2, meet the needs of installing the steel structure roof construction safety work platform on the beams with different spacings, and enhance the applicability of the steel structure roof construction safety work platform.
[0054] Furthermore, the four corners of the upper end of the low fence 3 extend upward to form corner columns 31, and the adjacent corner columns 31 are fixed with buckles 32 on their sides that are close to each other. A safety rope or a traction rope can be passed through the buckle 32 to further ensure the safety of the construction workers, and the steel structure roof construction safety work platform can be driven to move by the traction rope, thereby meeting the demand for the steel structure roof construction safety work platform to move on the roof.
[0055] Working principle of the utility model: in daily use, when carrying out construction work on the steel structure roof, it is only necessary to install the working platform on the steel structure roof, so that the two holding frames 2 respectively hold two adjacent holding frames, specifically, start the servo motor 71 to drive one of the two-way screws 72 to rotate, and at the same time drive the other two-way screw 72 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt group 73, so that the two two-way screws 72 rotate synchronously in the same direction, so that the connecting blocks 74 on both sides are close to or away from each other, that is, the slider 75 is driven to slide along the slide groove 11, and the two holding frames 2 can be driven to move closer or away from each other, so as to adjust the spacing between the two holding frames 2 to meet the different spacings. The need for installing the steel structure roof construction safety work platform on the sandalwood strip is met, so that the two groups of rollers 6 are in rolling contact with the upper end of the sandalwood strip, and the side wheels 5 hug the side of the sandalwood strip to form a rolling connection. The construction workers only need to enter the low fence 3 to obtain a stable foothold, which is conducive to the construction workers to carry out the construction work of the steel structure roof; during the construction process, it is only necessary to control the electric push rod 8 to start, so that the electric push rod 8 is used to push the brake block 4 down, so that the lower end of the brake block 4 is tightly against the top of the sandalwood strip. At this time, the two groups of rollers 6 are separated from the sandalwood strip, so as to fix the work platform and avoid the platform moving during the operation process, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction workers when they are working on the work platform;
[0056] In addition, a safety rope or a traction rope can be passed through the ring buckle 32 to further ensure the safety of the construction workers, and the traction rope can be used to drive the steel structure roof construction safety work platform to move, thereby meeting the demand for the steel structure roof construction safety work platform to move on the roof.
[0057] By adjusting the distance between the two holding frames 2, the steel structure roof construction safety work platform can be installed on the steel structure factory roof with different rib spacing, thereby expanding the application scope of the steel structure roof construction safety work platform and making it more practical.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction, comprising a platform base plate (1) and a low fence (3) fixed above the platform base plate (1), wherein one side of the low fence (3) is provided with a side entrance, characterized in that: Two holding frames (2) symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform base plate (1) are slidably mounted on the lower end of the platform base plate (1) via a connecting piece, and a driving component (7) for driving the two holding frames (2) to move closer to or farther from each other is also mounted on the lower end of the platform base plate (1); The holding frame (2) is a U-shaped long block with an opening facing downward in cross section. The lower end of the holding frame (2) tightly holds the steel structure roof strips. The top wall of the holding frame (2) is rotatably connected to two groups of rollers (6). A vertically lifting stop block (4) is slidably connected to the middle of the holding frame (2), and an anti-slip groove is arranged at the lower end of the stop block (4). When the stop block (4) is at the highest position, the lower end is higher than the lower end of the roller (6), and when the stop block (4) is at the lowest position, the lower end is lower than the lower end of the roller (6); The holding frame (2) is also provided with an electric push rod (8) for driving the brake block (4) to rise and fall.
2. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Horizontally arranged side wheels (5) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the holding frame (2); the side wheels (5) are fixed to the inner walls of the holding frame (2) through side columns (51); a plurality of the side wheels (5) are arranged and are evenly distributed along the side walls of the holding frame (2).
3. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rollers (6) are located at the upper ends of the side wheels (5), and the two groups of rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the frame (2) through mounting blocks (61); The side wheels (5) and the rollers (6) are both provided with oblique anti-skid patterns.
4. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main slide groove (21) is provided on the inner top wall of the holding frame (2), the upper end of the brake block (4) slides in the main slide groove (21), auxiliary slide grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the main slide groove (21), and sliding ears (41) slidably connected to the auxiliary slide grooves (22) are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the brake block (4); The electric push rod (8) is fixed on the holding frame (2) and the lower end of the piston rod is fixed to the upper end of the brake block (4).
5. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the platform base plate (1) is provided with two slide grooves (11) which are symmetrically distributed along the middle of the platform base plate (1) and extend laterally, and support plates (12) are fixed at both ends of the slide grooves (11); The driving assembly (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a bidirectional screw (72) and a connecting block (74); the servo motor (71) is fixed to one side of one of the support plates (12); The threaded portion on the bidirectional screw (72) is symmetrically arranged about the middle of the bidirectional screw (72), two bidirectional screws (72) are provided and are rotatably connected between the left and right support plates (12), and one end of one of the bidirectional screws (72) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (71); A transmission wheel and a transmission belt set (73) for transmission are installed between the two bidirectional screw rods (72); The connection blocks (74) are provided in two groups, one on the left and one on the right. The two groups of connection blocks (74) are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the two bidirectional screw rods (72). A sliding block (75) slidably connected to the sliding groove (11) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block (74), and the lower ends of the two connecting blocks (74) located on the same side are fixed to the upper end of the same holding frame (2).
6. A safe working platform for steel structure roof construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the short fence (3) all extend upward to form corner posts (31), and the adjacent corner posts (31) are fixed with buckles (32) on their sides close to each other.
Citation Information
Cited By
Rapid construction and installation platform and method for roof of light steel structure factory building
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