Floor bearing plate support of sheet truss
Through the combined structure of sheet truss and adjustable support, the deformation and collapse of the bearing plate during the construction stage is solved, the construction safety and efficiency are improved, and the installation and disassembly of the support structure is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980544.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the existing construction, the floor bearing plates are prone to deformation and collapse during the construction stage, and the existing support devices are difficult to install and disassemble, which increases construction cost and time, and is only suitable for closed-mouth floor bearing plates.
The floor bearing plate support structure adopts a sheet-shaped truss, and the structural strength is increased through the combination of the first and second support truss, oblique angle steel and support angle steel, and convenient installation and disassembly through adjustable support and adjustment screws.
It effectively solves the deformation and collapse of the floor bearing plate, improves construction safety and efficiency, simplifies the installation and disassembly of the support structure, and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222207226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a floor deck support of a sheet truss. Background Art
[0002] In the field of construction, truss-supported floor decking is gradually being used in various buildings. For example, in residential buildings, detachable truss-supported floor decking speeds up the construction progress and can be quickly installed. In the existing construction of building steel structures, floor decking is an important load-bearing structure. However, during the construction stage, due to the lack of effective support, the floor decking is prone to deformation and collapse. The existing support device adopts double or multiple rows of round tube scaffolding supports. This type of support is difficult to install and disassemble, and increases the construction cost and time. There is also a method of welding angle steel supports on steel beams. This method increases the welding workload and is only applicable to closed-type floor decks. Therefore, we have introduced a floor deck support with a sheet truss. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a floor deck support of a sheet truss, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A floor deck support of a sheet truss, comprising a first supporting truss, wherein two of the first supporting trusses are provided, and a plurality of mounting bolts are inserted and movably connected to the right parts of the outer surfaces of the two first supporting trusses, and the inner sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting bolts are threadedly connected to mounting nuts, and a second supporting truss is installed on the right parts of the rear ends of the two first supporting trusses through a plurality of mounting bolts and a plurality of mounting nuts, and three horizontal supports are laid between the upper ends of the two second supporting trusses and the upper ends of the two first supporting trusses, and adjustable supports are provided on the upper right parts and lower right parts of the two second supporting trusses and the upper left parts and lower left parts of the first supporting trusses, and steel beams are commonly supported between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports on the left and between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports on the right, and a concrete floor is commonly supported between the upper ends of the two steel beams and the upper ends of the three horizontal supports.
[0006] Preferably, the first supporting truss includes a supporting channel steel, two of which are provided, a plurality of diagonal angle steels are commonly fixedly connected between the middle parts of the opposing surfaces of the two supporting channels, a supporting angle steel is commonly fixedly connected between the left parts of the opposing surfaces of the two supporting channels and between the right parts of the opposing surfaces, and a plurality of mounting holes are provided at the right parts of the front ends of the two supporting channels.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the diagonal bracing angle steels and the two supporting channel steels form a plurality of triangular structures, a plurality of the mounting holes are configured as oblong holes, and the structure of the first supporting truss is consistent with the structure of the second supporting truss.
[0008] Preferably, the horizontal support is configured as a steel pipe, and the diameter length of the horizontal support is consistent with the distance between the upper end surface of the upper support channel steel and the lower end surface of the concrete floor slab, and the steel beam is configured as an I-beam.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustable support includes a top bracket, an adjusting screw is movably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top bracket through a bearing, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the supporting channel steel, an adjusting handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting screw, a limiting frame is fixedly connected between the upper left part and the upper right part of the top bracket, and the limiting frame is movably connected to the supporting channel steel through an insertion, and an avoidance hole is opened in the middle part of the upper end of the limiting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the top bracket and the limiting bracket are both configured as a U-shaped structure, and the adjusting screw is located inside the avoidance hole and does not contact each other.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting the first supporting truss and the second supporting truss, the structural strength of the supporting truss can be strengthened through the support of the diagonal bracing angle steel and the supporting angle steel, so that the temporary supporting structure can bear a large weight, solves the problems of deformation and collapse that are prone to occur when the distance between beams exceeds the design value of the floor deck, and is not affected by factors such as the pouring and curing period of the lower floor slab, thereby improving construction safety and efficiency;
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting an adjustable support, the top bracket is driven to move toward the supporting truss by rotating the adjusting screw, and the supporting installation between the supporting truss and the steel beam can be eliminated, so that the supporting truss can be easily disassembled, making the installation and disassembly of the temporary supporting structure more convenient, and the temporary supporting structure adopts recyclable materials, which greatly reduces the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a floor deck support of a sheet truss of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an overall structural layout diagram of a floor deck support of a sheet truss of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first supporting truss supported by a floor deck of a sheet truss of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic diagram of an adjustable support overall structure of a floor deck support of a sheet truss.
[0018] In the figure: 1. first supporting truss; 2. mounting bolts; 3. mounting nuts; 4. second supporting truss; 5. adjustable support; 6. steel beam; 7. horizontal support; 8. concrete floor; 11. supporting channel steel; 12. diagonal bracing angle steel; 13. supporting angle steel; 14. mounting holes; 51. top bracket; 52. adjusting screw; 53. adjusting handle; 54. limit frame; 55. avoidance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A floor slab support for a sheet truss, comprising first support trusses 1, with two first support trusses 1 provided. A number of mounting bolts 2 are inserted and movably connected to the right parts of the outer surfaces of the two first support trusses 1. Mounting nuts 3 are threadedly connected to the inner sides of the outer surfaces of the number of mounting bolts 2. A second support truss 4 is mounted on the right parts of the rear ends of the two first support trusses 1 through the number of mounting bolts 2 and the number of mounting nuts 3. Three horizontal supports 7 are laid between the upper ends of the two second support trusses 4 and the upper ends of the two first support trusses 1. Adjustable supports 5 are provided at the right parts of the upper ends and the right parts of the lower ends of the two second support trusses 4 and the left parts of the upper ends and the left parts of the lower ends of the first support trusses 1. Steel beams 6 are commonly supported between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports 5 on the left side and between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports 5 on the right side. A concrete floor slab 8 is commonly supported between the upper ends of the two steel beams 6 and the upper ends of the three horizontal supports 7.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first support truss 1 includes support channel steels 11, with two support channel steels 11 provided. A number of diagonal bracing angle steels 12 are fixedly connected together between the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two support channel steels 11. Support angle steels 13 are fixedly connected together between the left parts of the opposite surfaces and between the right parts of the opposite surfaces of the two support channel steels 11. A number of mounting holes 14 are formed in the right parts of the front ends of the two support channel steels 11; A number of diagonal bracing angle steels 12 and the two support channel steels 11 form a plurality of triangular structures, which can strengthen the stability of the entire first support truss 1. The number of mounting holes 14 are all set as oblong holes, which can meet the actual installation requirements. The structure of the first support truss 1 is the same as the structure of the second support truss 4; The horizontal support 7 is set as a steel pipe, and the diameter length of the horizontal support 7 is the same as the distance between the upper end surface of the upper support channel steel 11 and the lower end surface of the concrete floor slab 8, so that the horizontal support 7 cooperates with the steel beam 6 to support the concrete floor slab 8 together. The steel beam 6 is set as an I-beam.
[0025] In this embodiment, the adjustable support 5 includes a top bracket 51. An adjusting screw rod 52 is inserted and movably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top bracket 51 through a bearing, and the adjusting screw rod 52 is threadedly connected to the support channel steel 11. An adjusting handle 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting screw rod 52. A limiting frame 54 is fixedly connected together between the left part and the right part of the upper end of the top bracket 51, and the limiting frame 54 is inserted and movably connected to the support channel steel 11. An avoidance hole 55 is formed in the middle part of the upper end of the limiting frame 54; The top bracket 51 and the limiting frame 54 are both set as a C-shaped structure, which can strengthen the supporting effect of the top bracket 51 on the steel beam 6 and also enable the limiting frame 54 to play a limiting role on the top bracket 51. The adjusting screw rod 52 is located inside the avoidance hole 55 and does not contact each other, without affecting the rotational adjustment of the adjusting screw rod 52.
[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a floor deck support of a sheet truss, and the utility model is suitable for various span parts of the floor deck. During use, first, after the floor deck is laid and before concrete is poured, the first support truss 1 and the second support truss 4 are assembled together by installing bolts 2 and installing nuts 3, and a plurality of mounting holes 14 are provided on the support channel steel 11. The mounting holes 14 in the shape of oblong holes can adjust the span of the entire temporary support structure according to the different spans between the two steel beams 6. After the adjustment is completed, the mounting bolts 2 and the mounting nuts 3 are used to connect and fix them, and then the two assembled support trusses are erected between the two steel beams 6, and then the adjusting handle 53 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 52 to rotate, so that the top bracket 51 is stably moved outward under the guide limit of the limit frame 54 to contact the steel beam 6 for support, and then the horizontal support 7 is laid on the installed temporary support structure, so that the horizontal support 7 cooperates with the steel beam 6 to achieve alignment The concrete floor 8 is stably supported, and the support of the two supporting channel steels 11 by the diagonal bracing angle steel 12 and the supporting angle steel 13 in the first supporting truss 1 can strengthen the overall structural strength of the first supporting truss 1 and the second supporting truss 4, so that the temporary supporting structure can withstand a large weight, solves the problems of deformation and collapse that are prone to occur when the distance between beams exceeds the design value of the floor decking, and is not affected by factors such as the pouring and maintenance period of the floor slab below, thereby improving construction safety and efficiency. After the concrete floor slab 8 is poured and reaches the specified strength, the adjusting screw 52 is rotated to drive the top bracket 51 to move toward the supporting channel steel 11, and the support installation between the first supporting truss 1 and the second supporting truss 4 and the two steel beams 6 can be cancelled, so that the first supporting truss 1 and the second supporting truss 4 can be easily disassembled and used for recycling in the lower layer after disassembly, making the installation and disassembly of the temporary supporting structure more convenient, and the temporary supporting structure adopts recyclable materials, which greatly reduces the cost.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A floor deck support of a sheet truss, comprising a first supporting truss (1), Features: Two first support trusses (1) are provided, and a plurality of mounting bolts (2) are inserted and movably connected to the right parts of the outer surfaces of the two first support trusses (1), and the inner sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting bolts (2) are threadedly connected to mounting nuts (3). The rear end right parts of the two first support trusses (1) are installed with second support trusses (4) through the plurality of mounting bolts (2) and the plurality of mounting nuts (3). Three horizontal supports (7) are laid between the upper ends of the two second support trusses (4) and the upper ends of the two first support trusses (1). Adjustable supports (5) are provided at the upper right parts and lower right parts of the two second support trusses (4) and the upper left parts and lower left parts of the first support trusses (1). Steel beams (6) are supported between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports (5) on the left and between the outer sides of the four adjustable supports (5) on the right. A concrete floor slab (8) is supported between the upper ends of the two steel beams (6) and the upper ends of the three horizontal supports (7).
2. A floor deck support of a sheet truss according to claim 1, Features: The first supporting truss (1) comprises a supporting channel steel (11), wherein two supporting channel steels (11) are provided, a plurality of diagonal bracing angle steels (12) are fixedly connected between the middle parts of the opposing surfaces of the two supporting channel steels (11), a supporting angle steel (13) is fixedly connected between the left parts and the right parts of the opposing surfaces of the two supporting channel steels (11), and a plurality of mounting holes (14) are provided at the front right parts of the two supporting channel steels (11).
3. A floor deck support of a sheet truss according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of the diagonal bracing angle steels (12) and the two supporting channel steels (11) form a plurality of triangular structures, a plurality of the mounting holes (14) are all configured as oblong holes, and the structure of the first supporting truss (1) is consistent with the structure of the second supporting truss (4).
4. A floor deck support of a sheet truss according to claim 1, Features: The horizontal support (7) is configured as a steel pipe, and the diameter length of the horizontal support (7) is consistent with the distance between the upper end surface of the upper support channel steel (11) and the lower end surface of the concrete floor slab (8), and the steel beam (6) is configured as an I-beam.
5. A floor deck support of a sheet truss according to claim 1, Features: The adjustable support (5) comprises a top bracket (51), an adjusting screw (52) is movably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the top bracket (51) through a bearing, and the adjusting screw (52) is threadedly connected to the support channel steel (11), and an adjusting handle (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting screw (52), and a limiting frame (54) is fixedly connected between the upper left part and the upper right part of the top bracket (51), and the limiting frame (54) is movably connected to the support channel steel (11), and an avoidance hole (55) is opened in the middle part of the upper end of the limiting frame (54).
6. A floor deck support of a sheet truss according to claim 5, Features: The top bracket (51) and the limiting bracket (54) are both arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the adjusting screw (52) is located inside the avoidance hole (55) and does not contact each other.
