Single-rod spiral vacuum pump

By introducing pressure intake detection and circumferential airflow detection components into a single-rod screw vacuum pump, the leakage problem caused by screw wear is solved, the pump is stable operation and structural sealing is achieved, and the service life is extended.

CN222208274UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHENGDU NEW PEACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420894553.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing single-rod spiral vacuum pump has been used for too long, the screw surface and gap wear will cause structural gaps, and the leakage will not be easily verified, which will affect the working efficiency of the pump.

Method used

A single-rod spiral vacuum pump including a support table, a drive motor module, a pump body, a pressure intake detection component and an circumferential airflow detection component are designed. The pressure intake detection component and an circumferential airflow detection component are used when the pump body is started. The airtight environment state and air pressure flow are detected, and the internal volume is observed in time using the filling tube, concentration sensor and flashing light to ensure stable operation, and the structural sealing effect is strengthened through the shock absorber and spring column.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely detection of the airtight environment state and air pressure flow when the pump body is started, improves the detection effect and operation stability of the pump, improves the structural sealing effect through shock absorption protection, and extends the service life of the pump.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of single-rod spiral vacuum pumps, in particular to a single-rod spiral vacuum pump. The technical problems that a single-rod spiral vacuum pump and a screw vacuum pump are used for a long time, the surface and a gap of a screw can be abraded, so that a gap is generated between structures, the leakage condition occurs, checking is not easy, and the working efficiency of the pump is influenced are solved. According to the technical scheme, the single-rod spiral vacuum pump comprises a supporting table, a driving motor module, a pump body, a pressure air inlet detection assembly and an annular airflow detection assembly; air flow can flow along the pump pipe in the circumferential direction and synchronously press the extrusion air bag ball, the air pressure flowing condition is detected in the circumferential direction through the circumferential air flow detection assembly, the overall detection effect is improved, filling operation is conducted along with the filling pipe, a concentration sensor senses a proper range, the internal filling amount is indicated and fed back to a first flicker lamp, and the detection effect is improved. And timely observation can be carried out, so that the overall operation stability is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of single-rod screw vacuum pumps, in particular to a single-rod screw vacuum pump. Background Art

[0002] A single-rod screw vacuum pump is a screw vacuum pump, also called a single-screw pump. A screw vacuum pump has the advantages of being able to convey media with high solid content, uniform flow and stable pressure, good variable adjustability, one pump for multiple uses, the installation position can be tilted at will, suitable for conveying sensitive items and items that are easily damaged by centrifugal force, etc., small size, light weight, low noise, simple structure, and easy maintenance. In the process of using the existing single-rod screw vacuum pump, if the screw vacuum pump is used for too long, the surface and gap of the screw will wear, resulting in gaps between its structures, leakage, which is not easy to check and affects the working efficiency of the pump; therefore, we proposed a single-rod screw vacuum pump to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the single-rod screw vacuum pump and the screw vacuum pump are used for too long, the screw surface and gap will wear, resulting in gaps between the structures and leakage, which is difficult to check and affects the working efficiency of the pump.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a single-rod screw vacuum pump, including a support platform, a drive motor module, a pump body, a pressure intake detection component and an annular airflow detection component; a drive motor module for drive control is provided on one end of the support platform, a pump body for conveying a medium with a high solid content is sleeved in front of the drive motor module, a pressure intake detection component for detecting an airtight environment state at startup is connected to the pump body, and the pressure intake detection component is connected along the direction along the pump body to an annular airflow detection component for annularly detecting air pressure flow conditions.

[0005] Preferably, as the gas flows gradually, the single-head spiral screw turns to change the internal airflow, and the airflow will flow circumferentially along the pump tube, synchronously pressing on the extruded airbag ball, and the circumferential airflow detection component will perform circumferential detection of the air pressure flow to improve the overall detection effect. As the filling pipe is filled, the concentration sensor senses the appropriate range, indicating that the internal amount is full, and the feedback is displayed on the first flashing light, so that it can be observed in time to ensure the overall stable operation.

[0006] Preferably, a shock-absorbing frame is provided at the bottom of the support platform, an extension plate corresponding to the drive motor module is provided at one end of the support platform, a connecting bracket connected to the drive motor module is provided at the upper end of the extension plate, and the surface of the extension plate is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The overall supporting effect is improved by connecting the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, shock-absorbing brackets extending to the support platform are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the drive motor module, an electric control switch is provided at the outer end of the drive motor module, a gear group is provided at the front end of the drive motor module, a sleeve is provided at the lower end of the gear group, and a single-head spiral screw extending into the pump body is provided at the end of the gear group away from the drive motor module, and the drive motor module drives the gear group to drive the single-head spiral screw to operate.

[0008] Preferably, a delivery pipe is provided at one end of the pump body away from the driving motor module, and a filling pipe is provided on the pump body near the upper end of the delivery pipe. Flange rings are provided at the outer ends of the filling pipe and the delivery pipe, and mounting holes are provided circumferentially on the flange rings. Connecting ports are provided in the centers of the filling pipe and the delivery pipe, and the flange rings on the filling pipe and the delivery pipe are used to perform pipeline docking operations through the mounting holes.

[0009] Preferably, an airtight control valve is provided at the lower end of the pump body corresponding to the position of the filling pipe, a concentration sensor is provided inside the airtight control valve, a balance plate is provided at the lower end of the concentration sensor, and both ends of the balance plate are provided with a first flashing light electrically connected to the concentration sensor. As the filling pipe is filled, the concentration sensor senses the appropriate range, indicating that the internal amount is full, and the feedback is displayed on the first flashing light so that it can be observed in time.

[0010] Preferably, the pressure air intake detection component includes a sleeve, a clamping frame, a first metering module, a signal line, a second metering module and a second flashing light. The sleeve is provided with a clamping frame on both sides below, the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a second metering module, and the lower end of the sleeve is provided with a first metering module. The first metering module and the second metering module both include a meter. Both sides of the second metering module are provided with a signal line electrically connected to the first metering module. A second flashing light is provided on the top of the second metering module. As the pressure increases, the first metering module and the second metering module detect in both directions, and feedback signals are sent to the second flashing light. Stillness indicates that the flow rate is normal, otherwise it is a fault.

[0011] Preferably, the annular airflow detection component includes an annular sealing sleeve, a protective tube, an extruded airbag ball, a spring column, a partition, a display screen and an annunciator. A protective tube is circumferentially arranged on the annular sealing sleeve, one end of the protective tube is provided with an extruded airbag ball penetrating into the pump body, a pressure sensor is arranged inside the extruded airbag ball, a spring column connected to the pump body is arranged between two groups of protective tubes, a damper is arranged inside the spring column, a partition is arranged at one end of the protective tube away from the extruded airbag ball, a display screen and annunciator electrically connected to the pressure sensor are arranged on the partition, and the pressure sensor inside the extruded airbag ball senses the pressure, feeds back to the display screen, and feeds back to the background through the annunciator.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. According to the previous experience, the screw vacuum pump has been used for too long, and the screw surface and gap will wear, resulting in gaps between its structures and leakage. It is not easy to check, which affects the working efficiency of the pump. The difference is that the pressure intake detection component can be used to drive the single-head spiral screw to turn when the pump body starts working, and the airtight environment state startup quantity can be timely detected. As the gas gradually flows, the single-head spiral screw turns, causing the internal airflow to change. The airflow will flow circumferentially along the pump tube, and simultaneously press on the extrusion airbag ball. The circumferential airflow detection component is used to detect the air pressure flow in an annular direction to improve the overall detection effect. As the filling pipe is filled, the concentration sensor senses the appropriate range, indicating that the internal quantity is full, and the feedback is on the first flashing light, so that it can be observed in time to ensure the overall operation stability.

[0014] 2. When the airflow impacts in a circular direction, the vibration of the pump body is transmitted to the spring column, which provides shock absorption protection, strengthens the structural connection, and improves the structural sealing effect. As the pressure sensor inside the airbag is squeezed, the pressure is sensed and fed back to the display screen, and then fed back to the background through the signal device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pump body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure air intake detection assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the annular airflow detection component of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1. support platform; 2. drive motor module; 3. pump body; 4. pressure intake detection assembly; 5. annular airflow detection assembly; 101. extension plate; 102. shock absorber bracket; 103. wear-resistant coating; 104. connecting bracket; 201. electric control switch; 202. shock absorber bracket; 203. gear set; 204. sleeve; 301. filling pipe; 302. delivery pipe; 303. mounting hole; 304. connecting Interface; 305, balance board; 306, airtight control valve; 307, first flashing light; 401, box; 402, snap-on frame; 403, first metering module; 404, signal line; 405, second metering module; 406, second flashing light; 501, annular sealing sleeve; 502, protective tube; 503, extrusion airbag ball; 504, spring column; 505, partition; 506, display screen; 507, annunciator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a single-rod screw vacuum pump, comprising a support platform 1, a drive motor module 2, a pump body 3, a pressure intake detection component 4 and an annular airflow detection component 5; a drive motor module 2 for drive control is provided at one end of the support platform 1, a pump body 3 for conveying a medium with a high solid content is sleeved in front of the drive motor module 2, a pressure intake detection component 4 for detecting an airtight environment state at startup is connected to the pump body 3, and the pressure intake detection component 4 is connected along the pump body 3 along the direction thereof to an annular airflow detection component 5 for annularly detecting air pressure flow conditions.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4 In this embodiment, a shock absorbing frame 102 is provided at the bottom of the support platform 1, an extension plate 101 corresponding to the drive motor module 2 is provided at one end of the support platform 1, a connecting bracket 104 connected to the drive motor module 2 is provided at the upper end of the extension plate 101, and a wear-resistant coating 103 is coated on the surface of the extension plate 101. The overall supporting effect is improved by connecting the bracket 104, and shock absorbing brackets 202 extending to the support platform 1 are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the drive motor module 2. An electric control switch 201 is provided at the outer end of the drive motor module 2, a gear set 203 is provided at the front end of the drive motor module 2, and a sleeve 204 is provided at the lower end of the gear set 203. A single-head spiral screw extending into the pump body 3 is provided at one end of the gear set 203 away from the drive motor module 2, and the drive motor module 2 drives the gear set 203 to drive the single-head spiral screw to operate.

[0023] See also Figure 3-4 In this embodiment, a delivery pipe 302 is provided at one end of the pump body 3 away from the driving motor module 2, and a filling pipe 301 is connected to the upper end of the pump body 3 close to the delivery pipe 302. The outer ends of the filling pipe 301 and the delivery pipe 302 are both provided with flange rings, and a mounting hole 303 is circumferentially opened on the flange ring. A connecting port 304 is opened in the center of the filling pipe 301 and the delivery pipe 302. The flange rings on the filling pipe 301 and the delivery pipe 302 are used to perform a pipe docking operation through the mounting hole 303. An airtight control valve 306 is provided at the lower end of the pump body 3 corresponding to the position of the filling pipe 301. A concentration sensor is provided inside the airtight control valve 306, and a balance plate 305 is provided at the lower end of the concentration sensor. Both ends of the balance plate 305 are provided with a first flashing light 307 electrically connected to the concentration sensor. As the filling pipe 301 is filled, its concentration sensor senses a suitable range, indicating that the internal amount is full, and feedback is given to the first flashing light 307, so that it can be observed in time.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4In this embodiment, the pressure intake detection component 4 includes a sleeve box 401, a clamping frame 402, a first metering module 403, a signal line 404, a second metering module 405 and a second flashing light 406. The sleeve box 401 is provided with a clamping frame 402 on both sides below, the upper end of the sleeve box 401 is provided with a second metering module 405, and the lower end of the sleeve box 401 is provided with a first metering module 403. The first metering module 403 and the second metering module 405 both include a meter. Both sides of the second metering module 405 are provided with a signal line 404 electrically connected to the first metering module 403. The top of the second metering module 405 is provided with a second flashing light 406. As the pressure increases, the first metering module 403 and the second metering module 405 are detected in both directions, and the feedback signal is sent to the second flashing light 406. The surface flow velocity is normal, and the annular airflow detection The measuring component 5 includes an annular sealing sleeve 501, a protective tube 502, an extrusion airbag ball 503, a spring column 504, a partition 505, a display screen 506 and an annunciator 507. The annular sealing sleeve 501 is circumferentially provided with a protective tube 502, one end of the protective tube 502 is provided with an extrusion airbag ball 503 that penetrates into the pump body 3, and a pressure sensor is provided inside the extrusion airbag ball 503. A spring column 504 connected to the pump body 3 is provided between the two groups of protective tubes 502, and a damper is provided inside the spring column 504. A partition 505 is provided at one end of the protective tube 502 away from the extrusion airbag ball 503, and a display screen 506 and annunciator 507 that are electrically connected to the pressure sensor are provided on the partition 505. With the pressure sensor inside the extrusion airbag ball 503, pressure is sensed and fed back to the display screen 506, and then fed back to the background through the annunciator 507.

[0025] During operation, the flange rings on the filling pipe 301 and the delivery pipe 302 are used to dock the pipes through the mounting hole 303, and the driving motor module 2 drives the gear set 203 to drive the single-head spiral screw to operate. As the pressure moves, the first metering module 403 and the second metering module 405 perform bidirectional detection, and feedback signals are sent to the second flashing light 406. Static indicates that the flow rate is normal, otherwise it is a fault.

[0026] The airflow will flow circumferentially along the pump tube, and simultaneously press on the squeezing airbag ball 503. The air pressure flow will be detected circumferentially through the circumferential airflow detection component 5. When the airflow impacts circumferentially, the vibration of the pump body 3 is transmitted to the spring column 504. As the pressure sensor inside the squeezing airbag ball 503 senses the pressure, the pressure is fed back to the display screen 506, and the backstage is fed back through the signal device 507. As the filling pipe 301 performs the filling operation, its concentration sensor senses the appropriate range, indicating that the internal amount is full, and the feedback is on the first flashing light 307, so that it can be observed in time.

[0027] Through the above steps, as the gas gradually flows, the single-head spiral screw turns to change the internal airflow, and the airflow will flow circumferentially along the pump tube, and simultaneously press on the extruded airbag ball 503. The circumferential airflow detection component 5 is used to detect the air pressure flow in an annular direction to improve the overall detection effect. As the filling pipe 301 is filled, its concentration sensor senses the appropriate range, indicating that the internal amount is full, and the feedback is on the first flashing light 307, so that it can be observed in time to ensure the overall stable operation.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A single-rod screw vacuum pump, comprising a support platform (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a driving motor module (2), a pump body (3), a pressure air intake detection component (4) and an annular airflow detection component (5); a driving motor module (2) for driving control is provided at one end of the support platform (1); a pump body (3) for conveying a medium with a high solid content is sleeved in front of the driving motor module (2); a pressure air intake detection component (4) for detecting the state of an airtight environment at startup is connected to the pump body (3); and the pressure air intake detection component (4) is connected to the annular airflow detection component (5) for annularly detecting the air pressure flow condition along the direction of the pump body (3).

2. A single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing frame (102) is provided at the bottom of the support platform (1), an extension plate (101) corresponding to the drive motor module (2) is provided at one end of the support platform (1), a connecting bracket (104) connected to the drive motor module (2) is provided at the upper end of the extension plate (101), and a wear-resistant coating (103) is coated on the surface of the extension plate (101).

3. A single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the driving motor module (2) are provided with shock-absorbing brackets (202) extending to the support platform (1); the outer end of the driving motor module (2) is provided with an electric control switch (201); the front end of the driving motor module (2) is provided with a gear set (203); the lower end of the gear set (203) is provided with a sleeve (204); and the end of the gear set (203) away from the driving motor module (2) is provided with a single-head spiral screw extending into the pump body (3).

4. A single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (302) is provided at one end of the pump body (3) away from the drive motor module (2); a filling pipe (301) is provided on the upper end of the pump body (3) close to the delivery pipe (302) and in communication; flange rings are provided at the outer ends of the filling pipe (301) and the delivery pipe (302); a mounting hole (303) is provided in the circumferential direction of the flange ring; and a connection port (304) is provided at the center of the filling pipe (301) and the delivery pipe (302).

5. A single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: An airtight control valve (306) is provided at the lower end of the pump body (3) at a position corresponding to the filling pipe (301), a concentration sensor is provided inside the airtight control valve (306), a balance plate (305) is provided at the lower end of the concentration sensor, and first flashing lights (307) electrically connected to the concentration sensor are provided at both ends of the balance plate (305).

6. A single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure air intake detection component (4) comprises a sleeve (401), a clamping frame (402), a first metering module (403), a signal line (404), a second metering module (405) and a second flashing light (406). The sleeve (401) is provided with a clamping frame (402) on both sides below, the sleeve (401) is provided with a second metering module (405) on the upper end, and the first metering module (403) is provided at the lower end of the sleeve (401). Both the first metering module (403) and the second metering module (405) include a meter. Both sides of the second metering module (405) are provided with a signal line (404) electrically connected to the first metering module (403), and the second flashing light (406) is provided on the top of the second metering module (405).

7. The single-rod screw vacuum pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular airflow detection component (5) comprises an annular sealing sleeve (501), a protective tube (502), an extrusion airbag ball (503), a spring column (504), a partition (505), a display screen (506) and an annunciator (507). The annular sealing sleeve (501) is provided with a protective tube (502) in an annular direction. One end of the protective tube (502) is provided with an extrusion airbag ball (503) which penetrates into a pump body (3). A pressure sensor is provided inside the extrusion airbag ball (503). A spring column (504) connected to the pump body (3) is provided between two groups of protective tubes (502). A damper is provided inside the spring column (504). One end of the protective tube (502) which is away from the extrusion airbag ball (503) is provided with a partition (505). The partition (505) is provided with a display screen (506) and annunciator (507) which are electrically connected to the pressure sensor.