Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device which comprises a box body, a drying structure is arranged in the box body, and the drying structure comprises a second motor, a fixing plate, a belt pulley, a rotating rod, a cam, a mounting frame, a top frame, a groove, a spring, a connecting plate and a drying box. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device, by arranging a drying structure, when medicinal materials are dried, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed in a drying box, then a second motor is started, the second motor drives a belt wheel to rotate, then the belt wheel drives a rotating rod to rotate through a belt, and then a cam rotates; when the protruding position of the cam makes contact with the bottom of a connecting plate, the connecting plate is jacked upwards, two springs extend upwards, the connecting plate drives the drying box to move upwards, when the flat position of the cam makes contact with the connecting plate, the two springs rebound, the drying box moves up and down, and then medicinal materials in the drying box are turned over and shaken to be scattered. Therefore, the function of drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Drying of Chinese medicinal materials is a process of dehydrating the materials and maintaining their original ingredients and medicinal properties. The purpose of drying is to preserve them for a long time. The drying process is different depending on the specific Chinese medicinal materials. Some Chinese medicinal materials will lose their efficacy after exceeding a certain temperature, so it is very important to control the temperature during the drying process.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent number CN220355957U is a Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device, which conveys and dries Chinese medicinal materials by setting a conveying mechanism. The existing Chinese herbal medicine drying device cannot control the uniform heating of different drying plates during batch drying, which may easily cause some Chinese herbal medicines to be over-dried and some Chinese herbal medicines to be incompletely dried, affecting subsequent use. In order to save space, the baking rack is designed to be multi-layered, and the height is not conducive to employees' observation and inspection of the dryness of the medicinal materials. At the same time, the Chinese medicinal materials are stacked inside the box, which may easily cause the bottom medicinal materials to be incompletely dried. Therefore, a Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device, which has the advantages of evenly drying the medicinal materials and solves the problem of incomplete drying of the medicinal materials.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device, comprising a box body, a drying structure is arranged inside the box body, a support plate is arranged inside the box body, a threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a first bevel gear is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, first hinge blocks are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve, and the two first hinge blocks are hinged to the support rod on the opposite sides, two slideways are arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a fluorescent lamp is arranged on the outer surface of the slideway, and a second hinge block is arranged on the top of the fluorescent lamp.

[0008] The drying structure includes a second motor, a fixed plate, a pulley, a rotating rod, a cam, a mounting frame, a top frame, a groove, a spring, a connecting plate and a drying box. The second motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box, and the left and right inner walls of the box are fixedly installed with fixing plates. A pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The rear inner wall of the box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and a cam is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating rod. Two mounting frames are provided on the rear inner wall of the box, and a top frame is provided between the two mounting frames. Grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the box, and a spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the groove. A connecting plate is provided on the top of the two springs, and a drying box is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, mounting blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the box body, and ventilation pipes are arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, electric fans are arranged inside the two ventilation pipes, a filter plate is arranged between the two ventilation pipes, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged in a chimeric configuration.

[0011] Furthermore, two through holes are opened inside the support plate, the front and rear sides of the two support rods are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the two through holes, and the bottoms of the two support rods are hinged to the two second hinge blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, a belt is provided on the outer surface of the pulley, and the pulley is transmission-connected to the rotating rod via the belt.

[0013] Furthermore, telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two fixing plates, and guide rods are arranged inside the two grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the two guide rods penetrate the connecting plate and the two springs and extend to below the two springs, and the left and right sides of the box body are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device is provided with a drying structure. When the medicinal materials are dried, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed inside a drying box, and then the second motor is started. The second motor drives the pulley to rotate, and then the pulley uses a belt to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the cam rotates. When the protruding part of the cam contacts the bottom of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is pushed upward, and two springs extend upward. The connecting plate drives the drying box upward, and when the flat part of the cam contacts the connecting plate, the two springs rebound, so that the drying box moves up and down, and then the medicinal materials inside the drying box are turned over and shaken out, thereby completing the drying function of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0018] 2. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device is provided with fluorescent lamps. When drying the medicinal materials, two fluorescent lamps are started, and then the first motor is started. The first motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and then the first bevel gear rotates following the second bevel gear. Then the threaded rod rotates, and the threaded sleeve moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod. The two support rods move up and down, and the two support rods push the two fluorescent lamps. The two fluorescent lamps slide on the outer surfaces of the two slides, and then the two electric fans are started to blow hot air, and the hot air is blown into the drying box, thereby completing the drying function of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, drying structure; 201, second motor; 202, fixing plate; 203, pulley; 204, rotating rod; 205, cam; 206, mounting frame; 207, top frame; 208, groove; 209, spring; 210, connecting plate; 211, drying box; 3, supporting plate; 4, threaded rod; 5, first bevel gear; 6, first motor; 7, second bevel gear; 8, threaded sleeve; 9, first hinge block; 10, supporting rod; 11, slideway; 12, fluorescent lamp; 13, second hinge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 A Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a drying structure 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a support plate 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a threaded rod 4 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3, and a first bevel gear 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 4. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 7. The outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 8, and the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve 8 are fixedly installed with first hinge blocks 9, and the opposite sides of the two first hinge blocks 9 are hinged with support rods 10, two slideways 11 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3, and a fluorescent lamp 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the slideway 11, and a second hinge block 13 is arranged on the top of the fluorescent lamp 12. The drying structure 2 includes a second motor 201, a fixed plate 202, a pulley 203, a rotating Rod 204, cam 205, mounting frame 206, top frame 207, groove 208, spring 209, connecting plate 210 and drying box 211, the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly mounted with the second motor 201, the left and right inner walls of the box body 1 are fixedly mounted with fixing plates 202, the output shaft of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected with a pulley 203, the rear inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 204, the front side of the rotating rod 204 is fixedly mounted with a cam 205, two mounting frames 206 are arranged on the rear inner wall of the box body 1, a top frame 207 is arranged between the two mounting frames 206, grooves 208 are opened on the left and right sides of the box body 1, the inner bottom wall of the groove 208 is fixedly mounted with a spring 209, the top of the two springs 209 is provided with a connecting plate 210, and the top of the connecting plate 210 is fixedly mounted with a drying box 211.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, mounting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the box 1, and ventilation pipes are provided on the adjacent sides of the two mounting blocks. The two ventilation pipes blow the hot air created by the two fluorescent lamps 12 to make the hot air inside the box 1 flow.

[0028] As 2 and Figure 4As shown, electric fans are provided inside the two ventilation ducts, and filter plates are provided between the two ventilation ducts. The first bevel gear 5 and the second bevel gear 7 are interlockingly arranged. The two filter plates can absorb dust inside the box 1 to prevent dust from falling into the medicinal materials. The second bevel gear 7 can drive the first bevel gear 5 to rotate.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, two through holes are opened inside the support plate 3, and the front and rear sides of the two support rods 10 are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the two through holes. The bottoms of the two support rods 10 are hinged to the two second hinge blocks 13. The two through holes stabilize the two support rods 10, and when the threaded sleeve 8 moves, it will not rotate with the threaded rod 4.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a belt is provided on the outer surface of the pulley 203, and the pulley 203 is connected to the rotating rod 204 through the belt. The second motor 201 drives the pulley 203 to rotate, and then the pulley 203 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate using the belt, and then the cam 205 rotates.

[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed plates 202, and guide rods are provided inside the two grooves 208. When the connecting plate 210 moves up and down, the two telescopic cylinders stabilize the connecting plate 210 so that when the connecting plate 210 shakes up and down, the medicinal materials inside the drying box 211 will not be shaken out.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom ends of the two guide rods penetrate the connecting plate 210 and the two springs 209 and extend to the bottom of the two springs 209. The left and right sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes. The two guide rods stabilize the connecting plate 210 and the two springs 209, allowing the connecting plate 210 to move stably, and the two air outlet pipes discharge the internal hot air.

[0033] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0034] 1) Firstly, place the Chinese herbal medicine inside the drying box 211, and then start the second motor 201;

[0035] 2) Then the cam 205 shakes the connecting plate 210 up and down;

[0036] 3) The first motor 6 and the two fluorescent lamps 12 are started again, and the two fluorescent lamps 12 slide on the two slideways 11;

[0037] 4) Finally, two electric fans are started to blow the hot air inside the box 1, so that the hot air inside the box 1 flows inside the box 1 to dry the medicinal materials.

[0038] In summary, the Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device is provided with a drying structure 2. When the medicinal materials are dried, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed inside the drying box 211, and then the second motor 201 is started. The second motor 201 drives the pulley 203 to rotate, and then the pulley 203 uses a belt to drive the rotating rod 204 to rotate, and then the cam 205 rotates. When the protruding part of the cam 205 contacts the bottom of the connecting plate 210, the connecting plate 210 is pushed upward, and the two springs 209 extend upward. The connecting plate 210 drives the drying box 211 upward, and when the flat part of the cam 205 contacts the connecting plate 210, the two springs 209 rebound, so that the drying box 211 moves up and down, and then the medicinal materials inside the drying box 211 are dried. The materials are turned over and shaken to complete the drying function of the Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device is provided with fluorescent lamps 12. When drying the medicinal materials, two fluorescent lamps 12 are started, and then the first motor 6 is started. The first motor 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, and then the first bevel gear 5 rotates following the second bevel gear 7, and then the threaded rod 4 rotates, and the threaded sleeve 8 moves on the outer surface of the threaded rod 4, and the two support rods 10 move up and down. The two support rods 10 push the two fluorescent lamps 12, and the two fluorescent lamps 12 slide on the outer surfaces of the two slideways 11, and then the two electric fans are started to blow the hot air, and the hot air is blown into the drying box 211, so as to complete the drying function of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a drying structure (2) inside, the box (1) is provided with a support plate (3) inside, the bottom of the support plate (3) is provided with a threaded rod (4), the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is provided with a first bevel gear (5), the inner top wall of the box (1) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (7), the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (8), the left and right sides of the threaded sleeve (8) are fixedly mounted with first hinge blocks (9), the opposite sides of the two first hinge blocks (9) are hinged with support rods (10), the bottom of the support plate (3) is provided with two slideways (11), the outer surface of the slideways (11) is provided with a fluorescent lamp (12), and the top of the fluorescent lamp (12) is provided with a second hinge block (13); The drying structure (2) comprises a second motor (201), a fixing plate (202), a pulley (203), a rotating rod (204), a cam (205), a mounting frame (206), a top frame (207), a groove (208), a spring (209), a connecting plate (210) and a drying box (211); the second motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1); the fixing plates (202) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1); the pulley (203) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (201); The rear inner wall is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (204), a cam (205) is fixedly installed on the front side of the rotating rod (204), two mounting frames (206) are arranged on the rear inner wall of the box body (1), a top frame (207) is arranged between the two mounting frames (206), grooves (208) are provided on the left and right sides of the box body (1), a spring (209) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the groove (208), a connecting plate (210) is arranged on the top of the two springs (209), and a drying box (211) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (210).

2. A Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the box body (1), and ventilation pipes are arranged on the adjacent sides of the two mounting blocks.

3. A Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Electric fans are arranged inside the two ventilation pipes, a filter plate is arranged between the two ventilation pipes, and the first bevel gear (5) and the second bevel gear (7) are arranged in a chimeric configuration.

4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through holes are provided inside the support plate (3), the front and rear sides of the two support rods (10) are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the two through holes, and the bottoms of the two support rods (10) are hinged to the two second hinge blocks (13).

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pulley (203) is provided with a belt, and the pulley (203) is transmission-connected to the rotating rod (204) via the belt.

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two fixing plates (202), and a guide rod is disposed inside each of the two grooves (208).

7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two guide rods penetrate the connecting plate (210) and the two springs (209) and extend to below the two springs (209), and the left and right sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes.

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