Intelligent temperature monitoring device for transformer
The motor drives the threaded rod to drive the round rod to move, and the automatic height adjustment of the dual-spectrum gimbal camera on the transformer is achieved, which solves the problems of high-altitude operation risks in the existing technology and adapts to transformers of different heights, and realizes intelligent temperature monitoring of the transformer and Convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421103962.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer temperature monitoring devices are dangerous and time-consuming when installed and repaired at high places, making it difficult to adapt to transformers of different heights.
The motor drives the threaded rod to drive the round rod to move up and down. The dual-spectrum gimbal camera can photograph the transformer while rising. Combined with the limit block and the limit slot, it realizes temperature monitoring and convenient maintenance of transformers of different heights.
It reduces the risk of high-altitude operation, realizes intelligent detection and real-time monitoring of transformer temperature, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves operation convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222211980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature monitoring devices, in particular to an intelligent temperature monitoring device for a transformer. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous progress and development of science and technology, the automation control of power equipment and unattended operation on site have become an inevitable trend. At present, the smart grid transformation project has been fully launched, requiring the establishment of a monitoring and control center that can monitor the relevant data, environmental parameters, and images of key equipment such as power transmission and distribution plants, substations, and transmission and distribution lines, so as to be able to understand and grasp the situation of each key equipment in real time and directly, and respond to the situation in a timely manner to adapt to the development needs of intelligent and centralized monitoring in modern society and modern power industry. Through the thermal imaging temperature measurement and diagnosis function, it has become a top priority to conduct timed and on-demand remote online thermal imaging temperature measurement and diagnosis of the hot spots of primary equipment such as main transformers.
[0003] The transformer is one of the most critical equipment in the power grid, responsible for power transmission and voltage conversion. The transformer components include the main body, cooling device, voltage regulating device, protection device (gas relay, oil storage cabinet, temperature measuring device, etc.) and outlet bushings and other important high temperature risk points. At present, infrared temperature measurement is an effective detection method for transformers under power-on state. Infrared thermal imaging monitors the temperature of the transformer main body, oil storage cabinet, bushing, cooler and its control circuit.
[0004] For example, the new hydropower station main transformer temperature monitoring device with the prior art publication number CN218724763U, this utility model realizes real-time measurement of the main transformer temperature by adopting infrared thermal imaging temperature measurement technology, and has the functions of data transmission, analysis, and recording. It can transmit images and data to the host computer monitoring system to realize real-time online monitoring of the main transformer temperature.
[0005] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when in use: when the infrared thermal imager is installed on the wall for use, the installer needs to use a ladder to climb up to operate, which is very dangerous when operating at a height, and it is time-consuming and laborious to operate at a height. Based on this, the utility model provides a transformer intelligent temperature monitoring device that is easy to install and maintain. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent temperature monitoring device for transformers, which drives the threaded rod to move up and down by a motor, so that the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera can shoot the transformer while rising, so that it is suitable for transformers at different heights. At the same time, it is convenient to inspect and repair the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera, reducing the risk of high-altitude operation, so as to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transformer intelligent temperature monitoring device, comprising a base, a temperature monitoring component is arranged above the base, which is used to detect the temperature of the transformer, the temperature monitoring component comprises a dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera, a cable is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera, a lifting component is arranged between the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera and the base, the lifting component comprises a support column, a circular groove is opened at the top of the support column, a round rod is slidably arranged in the circular groove, a threaded hole is opened at the bottom of the round rod, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod, which is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate, limit blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the round rod, limit grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the circular groove, and the limit blocks are slidably arranged in the limit grooves.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the round rod, and the connecting plate is fixed to the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera by a plurality of first bolts and a plurality of nuts, so that the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera can be easily disassembled for maintenance.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a mounting hole is provided on the inner wall at the top of the groove, and the motor is fixed in the mounting hole and received in the mounting hole, thereby protecting the motor.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a storage groove is opened at the front end of the support column, and a controller for controlling the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera and the motor is fixed in the storage groove. A cover plate is provided on the outside of the controller, and the cover plate is hinged to the storage groove for protecting the controller.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, handrails are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the support column, and a plurality of cable management rings are fixedly provided at the rear end of the support column. The cables pass through the plurality of cable management rings, and the cables are organized using the plurality of cable management rings to prevent the cables from shaking.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, two second bolts distributed front and back are threadedly connected on both sides of the top of the base, and the bottom end of each second bolt passes through the bottom of the base. With the help of multiple second bolts, the base is firmly fixed to the ground, thereby improving the stability of the entire device.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, plug rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the base, and the plug rods are staggered with a plurality of second bolts to assist the staff in positioning the base when installing the base.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera is connected to a central control center, and a storage module and a network switch are connected to the central control center. The output end of the central control center is connected to a client via a network switch. The dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera is connected to the network using the network switch, so that multi-point networking monitoring can be achieved, and it has the functions of real-time preview, alarm linkage and real-time uploading of alarm records.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The utility model limits the round rod by cooperating with the limit block and the limit groove, and then drives the round rod up and down with the help of the motor to drive the threaded rod, so that the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera can shoot the transformer while rising, which is suitable for transformers at different heights. At the same time, it is convenient to repair the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera and reduce the danger of high-altitude operation. The dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera shoots the transformer in real time and intelligently detects the temperature of the transformer. It does not require manual monitoring and is very convenient to use.
[0017] 2. The utility model integrates dual-light monitoring, real-time temperature measurement, intelligent analysis, linkage control and storage as one of the monitoring systems. It can realize multi-point networking monitoring and support 64-channel video signal transmission. At the same time, it can also realize remote preview, support alarm linkage, real-time upload of alarm records, and temperature measurement data collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the base and support column of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a system diagram of the utility model.
[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, base; 2, temperature monitoring assembly; 3, lifting assembly; 4, limit block; 5, limit groove; 6, connecting plate; 7, first bolt; 8, groove; 9, mounting hole; 10, storage slot; 11, controller; 12, cover plate; 13, handrail; 14, cable management ring; 15, second bolt; 16, plug rod;
[0025] 201. dual-spectrum PTZ camera; 202. cable;
[0026] 301, support column; 302, circular groove; 303, round rod; 304, threaded hole; 305, threaded rod; 306, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an intelligent temperature monitoring device for a transformer, comprising a base 1, a temperature monitoring component 2 is arranged above the base 1, and is used to detect the temperature of the transformer. The temperature monitoring component 2 comprises a dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201. Specifically, the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 is a thermal imaging network dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera that integrates all-weather temperature measurement monitoring, video service and high-definition dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera functions. In addition to basic visible light imaging, it also has a thermal imaging channel, which can realize dual-light shooting while more comprehensively collecting feature information of the measured scene. It can be widely used in indoor and outdoor scene temperature measurement monitoring, perimeter prevention, fire warning integration and other intelligent security fields. A cable 202 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201;
[0029] A lifting assembly 3 is provided between the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 and the base 1, and the lifting assembly 3 includes a support column 301, a circular groove 302 is provided on the top of the support column 301, a round rod 303 is slidably provided in the circular groove 302, a threaded hole 304 is provided at the bottom of the round rod 303, a threaded rod 305 is connected to the threaded hole 304, and a motor 306 is fixed at the bottom of the threaded rod 305 for driving the threaded rod 305 to rotate;
[0030] In addition, limit blocks 4 are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the round rod 303, limit grooves 5 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the circular groove 302, and the limit blocks 4 are slidably arranged in the limit grooves 5. A storage groove 10 is provided at the front end of the support column 301, and a controller 11 for controlling the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 and the motor 306 is fixedly provided in the storage groove 10. A cover plate 12 is provided on the outside of the controller 11, and the cover plate 12 is hinged to the storage groove 10 for protecting the controller 11.
[0031] Moreover, the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 is connected to the central control center 17, and the central control center 17 is connected to a storage module 18 and a network switch 19. The output end of the central control center 17 is connected to a client through the network switch 19. The central control center 17 cooperates with the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 to facilitate the analysis of temperature measurement data. The model of the network switch 19 is WL-GYJ204GESFP. The network switch 19 is a device for connecting to a local area network. Its main function is to transfer data packets from one port to another port, which is used to realize the intelligent networking of the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201, support 64-channel video signal transmission, and can also realize remote preview, support alarm linkage, real-time upload of alarm records, and temperature measurement data collection.
[0032] The specific functions are as follows:
[0033] Video preview: The dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 supports the fusion switching display of infrared images and visible light images, and supports the simultaneous display of single-spectrum or dual-spectrum monitoring images, giving full play to the penetration and night vision functions of infrared technology, especially in harsh environments such as night, strong light, and backlight. It can still produce clear images and effectively monitor targets, truly achieving 24-hour real-time monitoring of the cabinet temperature status. The all-round coverage is safe and intuitive, and the high-temperature area is clear at a glance. At the same time, it integrates visible light lenses to make up for the shortcomings of low contrast of infrared thermal images, poor ability to resolve details, and inability to see targets through transparent obstacles, thus realizing dual-spectrum fusion monitoring of infrared images and visible light images.
[0034] Cruise monitoring: Supports online cruise planning and execution for light-load PTZ, turns on the automatic cruise function, allows the camera to rotate automatically, and realizes scheduled inspection and monitoring in all scenarios.
[0035] Video playback: Supports view modes, allowing users to create different views based on actual usage needs, such as establishing corresponding monitoring view modes for different factories; during use, users can access the monitoring devices under the view with one click, without having to click to open them one by one, thus providing a convenient inspection method for daily equipment inspections.
[0036] Video playback: supports video image download function in MP4 format, which can be played using general players such as VLC and Baofeng Player. It supports multi-channel synchronous playback, search query, download, etc. It supports fast search and playback of video recordings, and supports efficient retrieval of any historical image in seconds. It can also play at different multiples such as fast forward / slow forward during playback.
[0037] Real-time alarm: When the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 detects abnormal temperature, it will immediately report the alarm information to the client, and at the same time, it will be linked to the dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 to capture and record the alarm. The user can view the current real-time alarm information on the client. Each alarm information includes the device name, alarm type, alarm level, time, device ID and other related information. At the same time, it supports alarm output to realize the linkage application of sound and light alarm and fire protection module.
[0038] Alarm query: supports comprehensive query of all alarm information, supports compound comprehensive query according to multiple conditions such as alarm type, alarm level, device ID, alarm time, etc., and supports query of alarm snapshot pictures and video files, providing reliable investigation support for post-event tracing. It supports multiple alarm types, including high temperature, low temperature, regional temperature, fire point, regional intrusion, tripwire intrusion and other 6 different alarm types to meet different application scenarios;
[0039] Temperature monitoring record: regularly collects temperature data observed by all infrared devices within the networking range, supports online configuration of collection time intervals, and forms a temperature measurement record record for all monitoring devices, including device ID, device IP, area number, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, average temperature, whether it is normal, collection time and other related fields.
[0040] Temperature detection trend chart: The central control center 17 collects and records temperature data at regular intervals, uses different colors to distinguish and display the maximum, minimum and average values, and intuitively displays the temperature change trend based on a line chart. It analyzes the equipment heating cycle and temperature rise pattern, explores abnormal high temperature risk points, and intervenes in time. It also supports the export of regularly collected temperature monitoring data in the form of reports, providing reference data for safety supervision and process transformation.
[0041] The dual-spectrum PTZ camera 201 takes real-time photos of the transformer and transmits the temperature measurement data to the central control center 17. The central control center 17 transmits the data to the storage module 18 after intelligent analysis, and uses the network switch 19 to transmit the temperature measurement data to the client, so as to facilitate remote viewing by the staff. The monitoring system of the utility model integrates dual-light monitoring, real-time temperature measurement, intelligent analysis, linkage control and storage, etc., can realize multi-point networking monitoring, support 64-channel video signal transmission, and can also realize remote preview, support alarm linkage, real-time upload of alarm records, and temperature measurement data collection.
[0042] When in use, the staff first fixes the base 1 on the ground, then opens the cover 12 and uses the controller 11 to control the motor 306. When the limit block 4 on the round rod 303 slides in the limit groove 5, the round rod 303 can be prevented from rotating with the threaded rod 305. In this way, the threaded rod 305 can be driven by the motor 306 to drive the round rod 303 to move up and down, and the height of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 is adjusted. When the monitored transformer is at a high height, the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 rises while shooting the transformer, which is suitable for transformers of different heights. The dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 is used to shoot the transformer in real time. Specifically, the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 adopts a new generation of 12-micron uncooled infrared detector, which has a farther and clearer imaging and has the advantage of high-precision temperature measurement. Therefore, the temperature of the transformer can be intelligently detected without manual monitoring, and when the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 needs to be repaired, the staff can control the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 to descend and then perform maintenance, thereby reducing the danger of high-altitude operation.
[0043] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 A connecting plate 6 is fixed on the top of the round rod 303, and the connecting plate 6 is fixed to the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 by a plurality of first bolts 7 and a plurality of nuts, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 for maintenance. A groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and a mounting hole 9 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the groove 8. The motor 306 is fixed in the mounting hole 9, and the motor 306 is received in the mounting hole 9, so as to protect the motor 306;
[0044] In addition, handrails 13 are fixedly provided on the outer walls of both sides of the support column 301, and a plurality of wire management rings 14 are fixedly provided at the rear end of the support column 301. The cables 202 pass through the plurality of wire management rings 14, and the cables 202 are arranged by using the plurality of wire management rings 14, so as to prevent the cables 202 from shaking. Two second bolts 15 distributed front and back are threadedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, and the bottom end of each second bolt 15 passes through the bottom of the base 1. With the help of the plurality of second bolts 15, the base 1 is easily fixed to the ground firmly, so as to improve the stability of the entire device;
[0045] Insertion rods 16 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the base 1. The insertion rods 16 are staggered with multiple second bolts 15. The insertion rods 16 are connected to the ground to assist workers in positioning the base 1 when installing the base 1.
[0046] A groove 8 is set at the bottom of the base 1 so that there is a gap between the mounting hole 9 and the ground, which can be used for heat dissipation of the motor 306. Insertion rods 16 are set on both sides of the bottom of the base 1. When the insertion rods 16 are inserted into the ground, the connection firmness between the base 1 and the ground can be improved. In addition, multiple wire management rings 14 are used to limit the cable 202 of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera 201 to prevent the cable 202 from shaking and loosening.
[0047] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A transformer intelligent temperature monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a temperature monitoring component (2) is arranged above the base (1) for detecting the temperature of the transformer, the temperature monitoring component (2) comprises a dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201), a cable (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201), and a lifting component (3) is arranged between the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201) and the base (1); The lifting assembly (3) comprises a support column (301), a circular groove (302) is provided on the top of the support column (301), a round rod (303) is slidably provided in the circular groove (302), a threaded hole (304) is provided on the bottom of the round rod (303), a threaded rod (305) is connected to the threaded hole (304), and a motor (306) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the threaded rod (305) for driving the threaded rod (305) to rotate; Limit blocks (4) are fixedly provided on the outer walls on both sides of the round rod (303), and limit grooves (5) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the circular groove (302), and the limit blocks (4) are slidably arranged in the limit grooves (5).
2. The intelligent transformer temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the round rod (303), and the connecting plate (6) and the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201) are fixed via a plurality of first bolts (7) and a plurality of nuts, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201).
3. The intelligent transformer temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a groove (8), the top inner wall of the groove (8) is provided with a mounting hole (9), and the motor (306) is fixed in the mounting hole (9).
4. The intelligent temperature monitoring device for transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage slot (10) is provided at the front end of the support column (301), a controller (11) for controlling a dual-spectrum pan-tilt camera (201) and a motor (306) is fixedly provided in the storage slot (10), a cover plate (12) is provided on the outside of the controller (11), and the cover plate (12) is hinged to the storage slot (10) and is used to protect the controller (11).
5. The intelligent transformer temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handrails (13) are fixedly provided on the outer walls of both sides of the support column (301), a plurality of cable management rings (14) are fixedly provided on the rear end of the support column (301), and the cables (202) pass through the plurality of cable management rings (14).
6. The intelligent temperature monitoring device for transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second bolts (15) distributed front and back are threadedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (1), and the bottom end of each second bolt (15) passes through the bottom of the base (1).
7. The intelligent transformer temperature monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Insertion rods (16) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the base (1), and the insertion rods (16) and a plurality of second bolts (15) are distributed in an alternating manner.
8. The intelligent transformer temperature monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-spectrum PTZ camera (201) is connected to a central control center (17), a storage module (18) and a network switch (19) are connected to the central control center (17), and an output end of the central control center (17) is connected to a client via the network switch (19).
