Equipment for testing mechanical connection performance of mechanical connecting piece
By introducing an adjustable test mechanism into the mechanical connection performance test equipment of mechanical connectors, the combination of gears, racks and sliding clamps is used to solve the problem that the equipment cannot adapt to different heights and positions, and the window frames of different sizes are realized. Flexible detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420734487.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical connection performance test equipment of existing building mechanical connection parts cannot adapt to window frames of different heights and positions, resulting in poor applicability.
A mechanical connection performance test equipment including a base plate, a test mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. Through the combination of gears, racks, sliding clamps and rotary rods, the height and direction of the test mechanism are adjusted to adapt to different sizes. Window frame.
The height and direction of the equipment are adjustable, and can adapt to window frames of different heights and widths, improving the applicability and flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222212215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical connection performance testing, in particular to a mechanical connection performance testing device for a mechanical connector. Background Art
[0002] Building mechanical connectors refer to structures installed on buildings by mechanical connection, such as door frames, window frames, and guardrails. These connectors are installed on buildings by mechanical connection after the construction is completed. In order to improve the safety characteristics of buildings, it is usually necessary to test the mechanical connection performance of building mechanical connectors, that is, to test whether the connectors have reasonable connection strength on the building through mechanical connection.
[0003] After searching the patent document with the publication number CN218725256U, the patent document discloses "a mechanical connection performance test device for building mechanical connectors, which first contacts the connector to be tested through the contact head, and then starts the motor, which drives the rotating disk to rotate through the output shaft. The rotating disk drives the eccentric shaft to rotate during the rotation process, and the eccentric shaft then drives the inner cylinder to rotate together. At this time, the elastic member installed on the inner cylinder contacts the slide seat. The rotating disk drives the eccentric shaft to make eccentric movement, so the distance between the eccentric shaft and the hole body is variable. At this time, the slide seat can be driven to slide through the elastic member, and then the slide seat drives the contact head to apply a force to the connector to be tested. The reset elasticity can drive the contact head to move in the opposite direction, so that the contact head can automatically restore to the state when it is not under force";
[0004] When the above device is in use, the installation position of the window frame will be determined according to the design requirements of the building, so that the height of the window frames in each building is different. Although the above device has a raised frame, the height of the raised frame is fixed, so that the device can only perform test operations on window frames of appropriate heights, resulting in poor applicability of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connector in order to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connector comprises a bottom plate, a test mechanism for testing the connector is installed above the bottom plate, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the device test structure;
[0008] The adjusting mechanism includes a column, a large locking ring is threadedly connected to the bottom of the column, the outer ring of the large locking ring is rotatably connected to a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is fixed with a rack, the outer periphery of the sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding clamp, one end of the sliding clamp is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a gear is fixed to the rear end of the rotating rod, the gear is located in the middle of one side of the sliding clamp, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the outer ring of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to a small locking ring.
[0009] Preferably: a rubber layer is provided at the rear end of the small locking ring, and a rubber layer is provided at the upper end of the large locking ring.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixed to the front section of the sliding clamp corresponding to the position of the rotating rod, and the front end of the rotating rod is a circular ring-shaped rotating handle.
[0011] Preferably: the test mechanism includes a loading frame, the loading frame is fixed at the upper end of the sliding clamp, a motor is installed inside the loading frame, an elliptical pushing block is fixed at the output end of the motor, one end of the loading frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame, two return springs are fixed on the side of the sliding frame close to the motor, and one end of the return spring is fixed to the loading frame.
[0012] Preferably: the test mechanism also includes a pushing frame, the pushing frame is fixed to the upper end of the sliding frame, the front and rear ends of the pushing frame are slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixed with a loading bar, a plurality of protective springs are fixed between the loading bar and the pushing frame, the front and rear ends of the loading bar are threadedly connected with a screw, and one end of the screw is fixed with a stop block.
[0013] Preferably, the outer ring of the abutment block is made of rubber.
[0014] The beneficial effects compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0015] Before the operation of this device, firstly, the turning handle at the front end of the pushing frame is turned according to the height of the window frame to be tested. Through the meshing of the gear and the rack and the sliding connection between the sliding clamp and the sleeve, when the turning rod is turned, the sliding clamp can be raised or lowered relative to the sleeve, so that the test mechanism can be adjusted to a suitable height as needed. After the adjustment is completed, the small locking ring is twisted to make the rubber layer at its rear end tightly fit onto the rubber ring on the sliding clamp, so that the turning rod cannot be rotated, and through the rotation connection between the column and the sleeve, the test mechanism can adjust the operating direction as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connection part described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connection part described in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connection part described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test mechanism of a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connector described in the utility model.
[0021] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Base plate; 11. Handle; 2. Column; 21. Large locking ring; 22. Sleeve; 23. Rack; 24. Sliding clamp; 25. Turn bar; 26. Gear; 27. Small locking ring; 3. Loading frame; 31. Motor; 32. Elliptical push block; 33. Sliding frame; 34. Reset spring; 35. Push frame; 36. Sliding rod; 37. Loading bar; 38. Protection spring; 39. Screw; 310. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connector includes a base plate 1, on which a test mechanism for inspecting the connector is installed, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the device test structure.
[0027] Handles 11 are fixed to the upper ends of both sides of the bottom plate 1; the handles 11 provide a force point when the device is carried.
[0028] The adjusting mechanism comprises a column 2, a large locking ring 21 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the column 2, a rubber layer is arranged on the upper end of the large locking ring 21, a sleeve 22 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the large locking ring 21, a rack 23 is fixed to one end of the sleeve 22, a sliding clamp 24 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the sleeve 22, a rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding clamp 24, a rubber ring is fixed to the front section of the sliding clamp 24 corresponding to the position of the rotating rod 25, the front end of the rotating rod 25 is a circular ring-shaped turning handle, a gear 26 is fixed to the rear end of the rotating rod 25, the gear 26 is located in the middle of one side of the sliding clamp 24, and the gear 26 and the rack 23 are meshed with each other, the rotating rod The outer ring of 25 is threadedly connected with a small locking ring 27, and a rubber layer is arranged at the rear end of the small locking ring 27; through the meshing of the gear 26 and the rack 23 and the sliding connection between the sliding clamp 24 and the sleeve 22, when the rotating rod 25 is rotated, the sliding clamp 24 can be raised and lowered relative to the sleeve 22, so that the test mechanism can be adjusted to a suitable height as needed. After the adjustment is completed, the small locking ring 27 is twisted to make the rubber layer at its rear end tightly fit onto the rubber ring on the sliding clamp 24, so that the rotating rod 25 cannot be rotated, and through the rotation connection between the column 2 and the sleeve 22, the test mechanism can adjust the operating direction as needed.
[0029] The test mechanism includes a loading frame 3, which is fixed to the upper end of the sliding clamp 24. A motor 31 is installed inside the loading frame 3, and an elliptical pushing block 32 is fixed to the output end of the motor 31. One end of the loading frame 3 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 33. Two return springs 34 are fixed to the side of the sliding frame 33 close to the motor 31, and one end of the return spring 34 is fixed to the loading frame 3. A pushing frame 35 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding frame 33. The front and rear ends of the pushing frame 35 are both slidably connected to a sliding rod 36. A loading bar 37 is fixed to one end of the sliding rod 36. A plurality of protection springs 38 are fixed between the loading bar 37 and the pushing frame 35. The front and rear ends of the loading bar 37 are both threadedly connected to a screw 39. One end of the screw 39 A stop block 310 is fixed, and the outer ring of the stop block 310 is made of rubber material; through the sliding connection between the loading frame 3 and the sliding frame 33, when the motor 31 drives the elliptical push block 32 to rotate, the rotating elliptical push block 32 will drive the sliding frame 33 to move, and then the return force of the reset spring 34 can make the sliding frame 33 move back and forth continuously, thereby driving the loading bar 37 on the pushing frame 35 to move back and forth, so that the stop block 310 can test the window frame or door frame, and through the threaded connection between the screw rod 39 and the loading bar 37, when the two screw rods 39 are rotated, the distance between the two stop blocks 310 can be adjusted, so that the distance between the two stop blocks 310 can match the width of the window frame or door frame.
[0030] Working principle: Before the device is operated, through the meshing of the gear 26 and the rack 23 and the sliding connection between the sliding clamp 24 and the sleeve 22, when the rotating rod 25 rotates, the sliding clamp 24 can be raised and lowered relative to the sleeve 22, so that the test mechanism can be adjusted to a suitable height as needed. After the adjustment is completed, the small locking ring 27 is twisted to make the rubber layer at the rear end tightly fit to the rubber ring on the sliding clamp 24, so that the rotating rod 25 cannot rotate, and through the rotation connection between the column 2 and the sleeve 22, the test mechanism can adjust the operating direction as needed, and then the large locking ring 21 is rotated to make the upper end of the large locking ring 21 The rubber layer fits tightly to the bottom of the sleeve 22, so that the sleeve 22 cannot rotate, and then the two screws 39 are rotated so that the spacing between the two blocks 310 can match the width of the window frame or door frame. After the preparation work is completed, through the sliding connection between the loading frame 3 and the sliding frame 33, when the motor 31 drives the elliptical push block 32 to rotate, the rotating elliptical push block 32 will drive the sliding frame 33 to move, and the return force of the reset spring 34 can make the sliding frame 33 move back and forth continuously, thereby driving the loading bar 37 on the pushing frame 35 to move back and forth, so that the block 310 can perform test operations on the window frame or door frame.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A mechanical connection performance test device for a mechanical connector, comprising a base plate (1), a test mechanism for testing the connector being installed above the base plate (1), characterized in that: Also included is an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the position of the device test structure; The adjustment mechanism comprises a column (2), the bottom of the column (2) is threadedly connected to a large locking ring (21), the outer ring of the large locking ring (21) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (22), one end of the sleeve (22) is fixed with a rack (23), the outer periphery of the sleeve (22) is slidably connected to a sliding clamp (24), one end of the sliding clamp (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (25), the rear end of the rotating rod (25) is fixed with a gear (26), the gear (26) is located in the middle of one side of the sliding clamp (24), and the gear (26) and the rack (23) are meshed with each other, and the outer ring of the rotating rod (25) is threadedly connected to a small locking ring (27).
2. A mechanical connection performance test device for mechanical connectors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the small locking ring (27) is provided with a rubber layer, and the upper end of the large locking ring (21) is provided with a rubber layer.
3. The mechanical connection performance test equipment of a mechanical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring is fixed to the front section of the sliding clamp (24) corresponding to the position of the rotating rod (25), and the front end of the rotating rod (25) is a circular ring-shaped rotating handle.
4. The mechanical connection performance test equipment of a mechanical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test mechanism comprises a loading frame (3), wherein the loading frame (3) is fixed to the upper end of the sliding clamp (24), a motor (31) is installed inside the loading frame (3), an elliptical push block (32) is fixed to the output end of the motor (31), one end of the loading frame (3) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (33), two return springs (34) are fixed to a side of the sliding frame (33) close to the motor (31), and one end of the return spring (34) is fixed to the loading frame (3).
5. The mechanical connection performance test equipment of a mechanical connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test mechanism also includes a pushing frame (35), the pushing frame (35) is fixed to the upper end of the sliding frame (33), the front and rear ends of the pushing frame (35) are slidably connected to a sliding rod (36), one end of the sliding rod (36) is fixed with a loading bar (37), a plurality of protection springs (38) are fixed between the loading bar (37) and the pushing frame (35), the front and rear ends of the loading bar (37) are threadedly connected to a screw rod (39), and one end of the screw rod (39) is fixed with a stop block (310).
6. The mechanical connection performance test equipment of a mechanical connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer ring of the stop block (310) is made of rubber.
