Multi-parameter cooperative control device and fresh-keeping control system

By designing a multi-parameter collaborative control device, the coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration is achieved, and the problems of poor preservation effect and high cost in the existing technology are solved, and a safe and green efficient preservation solution is provided.

CN222213267UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421081274.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing preservation technology cannot achieve coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, resulting in poor preservation effect and problems of chemical preservation residues and high costs.

Method used

A multi-parameter collaborative control device is designed, including controller, cooling capacity, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration emission branch, which generates cold capacity, water and carbon dioxide through the reaction tank, and uses cooling capacity pipelines, liquid conduction pipelines and gas conduction pipelines and The branch is connected, and a solenoid valve and valve are installed to control and release the cooling capacity, water and carbon dioxide, and atomizer and gas uniform release pipe to achieve dynamic adjustment of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration.

Benefits of technology

The coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration is achieved, which extends the fresh-keeping time, reduces the risk of chemical residues, and reduces costs, providing a safe, green and efficient fresh-keeping solution.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-parameter cooperative control device and a fresh-keeping control system, and relates to the technical field of fresh keeping. The multi-parameter cooperative control device comprises a controller, and a cooling capacity emission branch, a humidity emission branch and a carbon dioxide concentration emission branch which are respectively connected with the controller, the cooling capacity discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch are respectively connected with a reaction tank for generating cooling capacity, water and carbon dioxide; wherein the controller is used for respectively controlling cold energy, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank to respectively enter the cold energy discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch; and the control module is used for controlling the cooling capacity discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch to discharge the cooling capacity, the water and the carbon dioxide. The problem that the fresh-keeping environment is difficult to cooperatively control is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh-keeping, in particular to a multi-parameter cooperative control device and a fresh-keeping control system. Background Art

[0002] Fresh-keeping technology is a technology that prolongs the freshness of fruits and vegetables. Currently, common fresh-keeping technologies include refrigeration, freezing, edible film, controlled atmosphere, biological, and chemical preservation.

[0003] Refrigerated preservation technology is a technology that prolongs the shelf life and maintains freshness of food by storing it in a low-temperature environment. The shelf life is usually 5-7 days. Frozen preservation technology is a technology that uses equipment for refrigeration, which can be artificially controlled and maintain a stable low temperature. The shelf life is usually 6-8 days. Edible film preservation technology is a technology that forms a protective layer on the surface of food to block the entry of air, moisture and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of food. The shelf life is 2-3 days. Controlled atmosphere preservation technology is a method of extending the shelf life of food by adjusting the gas composition in the atmosphere around the food. The shelf life is 5-7 days. Biological preservation technology is a technology that uses the active ingredients of microorganisms, enzymes or other organisms to delay oxidation and extend the shelf life of food. The shelf life is 10-13 days. Chemical preservation technology is the use of chemical preservatives for preservation, and the shelf life is 3-5 days.

[0004] Refrigerated preservation consumes a lot of energy, has a short preservation time, and cannot maintain appropriate humidity and carbon dioxide concentration; edible film has a short preservation time and poor effect; controlled atmosphere preservation has high requirements for gas ratio and sealing of packaging materials, and the cost is relatively high; biological preservation has high requirements for microorganisms, and although the preservation time is long, the cost is high. Although chemical preservation is simple to operate, it is easy to cause chemical residues, affect human health, and pollute the environment. Moreover, none of the above technologies can coordinate the control of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration to keep crops in the best preservation state.

[0005] From the above, it can be seen that the current mainstream solutions have obvious shortcomings and cannot be fully commercialized and promoted. No single preservation method can meet the existing preservation requirements. There is an urgent need for a preservation (method) device that can coordinate the control of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration, and a material that can simultaneously meet the coordinated control of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration, and that has the practical advantages of comprehensive safety, greenness, high efficiency, low cost, and long preservation time to steadily promote the development of the preservation industry.

[0006] The existing technology has at least the following technical defects: 1. Limitation of coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration: The existing preservation technology cannot achieve coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, and the preservation effect is poor and the efficiency is low. 2. Limitation of residual hazardous substances: Some chemical preservatives and additives may remain in food, posing certain safety hazards and causing consumer concerns. 3. Limitation of high preservation cost: The materials used in single atmosphere preservation technology and biological preservation technology are expensive and costly, and are not suitable for large-scale batch preservation. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a technical solution of a multi-parameter collaborative control device and a fresh-keeping control system.

[0008] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a multi-parameter coordinated control device, comprising: a controller; and a cold discharge branch, a humidity discharge branch, and a carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch respectively connected to the controller; the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch, and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch are also respectively connected to a reaction tank for generating cold, water, and carbon dioxide;

[0009] Wherein, the controller is used to respectively control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank to enter the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch respectively, and / or respectively control the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide.

[0010] Preferably, the reaction tank is connected to the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch through a cold conduction pipe, a liquid conduction pipe and an air conduction pipe, respectively, and the cold conduction pipe, the liquid conduction pipe and the air conduction pipe are respectively provided with a first valve or a first solenoid valve, a third valve or a third solenoid valve, and a second valve or a second solenoid valve; wherein the controller is used to respectively control the opening of the first valve or the first solenoid valve, the third valve or the third solenoid valve, and the second valve or the second solenoid valve, so as to realize that the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank enter the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling capacity discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch are respectively provided with corresponding cooling capacity solenoid valves, water capacity solenoid valves and carbon dioxide solenoid valves;

[0012] Wherein, the controller controls the opening of the cooling solenoid valve, the water solenoid valve and the carbon dioxide solenoid valve respectively, so as to realize the cooling discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch to discharge the cooling, the water and the carbon dioxide.

[0013] Preferably, the reaction tank is also provided with a cold output port, a water output port and a carbon dioxide output port; the cold output port, the water output port and the carbon dioxide output port are respectively connected to the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch through a cold conduction pipe, a liquid conduction pipe and a gas conduction pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the reaction tank comprises: a reaction tank shell, the reaction tank liner is arranged in the reaction tank shell, the reaction tank liner is arranged in the spiral fin, the outer side of the spiral fin is provided with a finned coil, the gap between the reaction tank liner and the finned coil is a hydrate generation chamber, and the gap between the reaction tank liner and the reaction tank shell is a cold collection layer;

[0015] Wherein, the hydrate generation chamber is used to generate the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide; the cold output port is arranged on the cold collection layer; the water output port and the carbon dioxide output port are respectively arranged on the inner liner of the reaction tank.

[0016] Preferably, the reaction tank is provided with an inlet for a mixture of water and carbon dioxide in a set ratio; the inlet for the mixture of water and carbon dioxide is connected to a hydrate formation chamber inside the reaction tank;

[0017] The mixture of water and carbon dioxide entering the hydrate generation chamber generates the cold energy, the water and the carbon dioxide.

[0018] Preferably, a coolant inlet / coolant outlet is provided at one end of the finned coil, one end of the finned coil is connected to one end of the spiral fin, and the other end of the spiral fin is connected to the coolant outlet / coolant inlet.

[0019] Preferably, a spiral outer coil is provided inside the body of the reaction tank shell, a refrigerant input port and a refrigerant output port are provided at both ends of the outer coil, and a porous medium insulation layer is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coils.

[0020] Preferably, the controller comprises: a memory and a controller connected to the memory;

[0021] The memory is used to preset and store the set temperature, set humidity and set carbon dioxide concentration;

[0022] The controller is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank to enter the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch, the humidity discharge branch and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

[0023] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a fresh-keeping control system, comprising: the multi-parameter coordinated control device as described above; and a shell arranged outside the multi-parameter coordinated control device; wherein the shell is respectively provided with a cold uniform release pipe connected to the cold discharge branch, an atomizer connected to the humidity discharge branch, and a gas uniform release pipe connected to the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch;

[0024] Wherein, the atomizer is used to atomize the water in the humidity discharge branch.

[0025] Preferably, the housing comprises: a multi-parameter output mechanism and a device accommodating mechanism; the multi-parameter output mechanism is respectively provided with the cold uniform release pipe, the atomizer and the gas uniform release pipe; the device accommodating mechanism is used to accommodate the multi-parameter coordinated control device.

[0026] Preferably, the multi-parameter output mechanism of the shell also includes: a cold delivery pipe respectively connected to the cold uniform release pipe and the cold discharge branch, a water delivery pipe respectively connected to the atomizer and the humidity discharge branch, and a carbon dioxide delivery pipe respectively connected to the gas uniform release pipe and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch.

[0027] Preferably, a housing door is provided on the outer side of the accommodating mechanism of the housing.

[0028] Preferably, the housing is also provided with a control button and a liquid crystal parameter display panel connected to the controller; wherein the control button is used to input the set temperature, set humidity and set carbon dioxide concentration and / or the first control instruction and the second control instruction to the controller; the liquid crystal parameter display panel is used to display one or more of the set temperature, set humidity and set carbon dioxide concentration, the cold temperature, water volume and carbon dioxide concentration in the reaction tank, and the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration corresponding to the preservation environment.

[0029] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The utility model provides a multi-parameter cooperative control device and a fresh-keeping control system to solve the problem of difficult control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide in a fresh-keeping environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0032] Figure 1 It is a block diagram corresponding to the multi-parameter cooperative control device of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view corresponding to the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the corresponding gallbladder in the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram corresponding to the spiral fin of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the cold storage tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the gas storage tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the liquid storage tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a front view corresponding to the shell of the fresh-keeping control system of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the housing of the fresh-keeping control system of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0042] Fig.11 It is a right side view corresponding to the shell of the fresh-keeping control system of the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The present invention is described below based on embodiments, but it is worth noting that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In the detailed description of the present invention below, some specific details are described in detail. However, for the parts that are not described in detail, those skilled in the art can also fully understand the present invention.

[0044] In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are only provided to illustrate the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, and the drawings are not actually drawn according to scale.

[0045] At the same time, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the words "include", "comprises" and similar words throughout the specification and claims should be interpreted as inclusive rather than exclusive or exhaustive; that is, the meaning is "including but not limited to".

[0046] Figure 1 : is a block diagram corresponding to the multi-parameter cooperative control device of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the multi-parameter coordinated control device includes: a controller A; and a cold discharge branch B, a humidity discharge branch C, and a carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D respectively connected to the controller A; the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C, and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D are also respectively connected to a reaction tank E for generating cold, water, and carbon dioxide; wherein the controller A is used to respectively control the cold, water, and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank E to enter the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C, and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D, and / or respectively control the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C, and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D to discharge the cold, water, and carbon dioxide. To solve the problem of difficult control of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide in the fresh-keeping environment.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the controller A may be configured as one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, single-chip microcomputers, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), microprocessors, etc. For example, the controller A may be configured as a single-chip microcomputer of model STC89751.

[0048] Meanwhile, in the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the controller A may also be configured as a terminal device. For example, the terminal device may be a user equipment (UE), a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device, a computing device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, etc.

[0049] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the controller A comprises: a memory A1 and a processor A2 connected to the memory A1; the memory A1 is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; the processor A2 is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank E to enter the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

[0050] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, it also includes: a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration detection sensor arranged in the fresh-keeping environment; the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration detection sensor of the fresh-keeping environment are used to retrieve the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration of the fresh-keeping environment, respectively.

[0051] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the processor A2 is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank E to enter the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D respectively according to the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration of the fresh-keeping environment and the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively according to the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration of the fresh-keeping environment and the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration.

[0052] For example, if the temperature of the fresh-keeping environment is lower than the set temperature, the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A controls the cold in the reaction tank E to enter the cold discharge branch B and / or controls the cold discharge branch B to be discharged. For another example, if the humidity of the fresh-keeping environment is lower than the set humidity, the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A controls the water in the reaction tank E to enter the humidity discharge branch C and / or controls the humidity discharge branch C to be discharged. For another example, if the carbon dioxide concentration of the fresh-keeping environment is lower than the set carbon dioxide concentration, the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A controls the cold in the reaction tank E to enter the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D and / or controls the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D to be discharged.

[0053] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the memory A1 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. At the same time, those skilled in the art can configure the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration according to the needs of the fresh-keeping environment.

[0054] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A can also operate based on an operating system stored in the memory A1, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.

[0055] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional view corresponding to the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model; Figure 4 1 is a cross-sectional view of the corresponding gallbladder in the reaction tank of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2-4 As shown, the reaction tank E is connected to the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D through the cold conduction pipe 11, the liquid conduction pipe 16 and the gas conduction pipe 13, respectively. The cold conduction pipe 11, the liquid conduction pipe 16 and the gas conduction pipe 13 are respectively provided with a first valve 40 or a first solenoid valve, a third valve 42 or a third solenoid valve, and a second valve 41 or a second solenoid valve; wherein the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A is used to respectively control the opening of the first valve 40 or the first solenoid valve, the third valve 42 or the third solenoid valve, and the second valve 41 or the second solenoid valve, so as to realize that the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank E enter the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D respectively.

[0056] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cold capacity discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D are respectively provided with corresponding cold capacity solenoid valves 21, water capacity solenoid valves 23 and carbon dioxide capacity solenoid valves 22; wherein, the controller A or the processor A2 of the controller A respectively controls the opening of the cold capacity solenoid valve 21, the water capacity solenoid valve 23 and the carbon dioxide capacity solenoid valve 22, so as to realize the cold capacity discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D to discharge the cold capacity, the water and the carbon dioxide.

[0057] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the reaction tank E is also provided with a cold output port 5, a water output port 7 and a carbon dioxide output port 6; the cold output port 5, the water output port 7 and the carbon dioxide output port 6 are respectively connected to the cold discharge branch B, the humidity discharge branch C and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D through a cold conduction pipe 11, a liquid conduction pipe 16 and a gas conduction pipe 13.

[0058] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral fins of the embodiment of the utility model. Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the reaction tank E includes: a reaction tank body shell 1, the reaction tank inner liner 2 is arranged in the reaction tank body shell 1, the reaction tank inner liner 2 is provided with spiral fins 48, the outer side of the spiral fins 48 is provided with finned coils 9, the gap between the reaction tank inner liner 2 and the finned coils 9 is a hydrate generation chamber 37, and the gap between the reaction tank inner liner 2 and the reaction tank body shell 1 is a cold energy collection layer 29; wherein the hydrate generation chamber 37 is used to generate the cold energy, the water and the carbon dioxide; the cold energy output port 5 is arranged on the cold energy collection layer 29; the water output port 7 and the carbon dioxide output port 6 are respectively arranged on the reaction tank inner liner 2.

[0059] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the reaction tank E is provided with an input port 8 of a water and carbon dioxide mixture of a set proportion; the water and carbon dioxide mixture input port 8 is connected to a hydrate formation chamber 37 inside the reaction tank E; wherein the water and carbon dioxide mixture entering the hydrate formation chamber 37 generates the cooling energy, the water and the carbon dioxide.

[0060] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a coolant inlet 10 / coolant outlet is provided at one end of the finned coil 9, one end of the finned coil 9 is connected to one end of the spiral fin 48, and the other end of the spiral fin 48 is connected to the coolant outlet / coolant inlet 10.

[0061] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a spiral outer coil 36 is provided on the inner side of the body of the reaction tank shell 1, and a refrigerant inlet 38 and a refrigerant outlet 39 are respectively provided at both ends of the outer coil 36, and a porous medium insulation layer 4 is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coil 36.

[0062] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the reaction tank comprises: a reaction tank body shell 1; a reaction tank liner 2 is arranged in the reaction tank body shell 1, a refrigeration and heat transfer mechanism is arranged in the reaction tank liner 2, and a gap between the reaction tank liner 2 and the refrigeration and heat transfer mechanism is a hydrate generation chamber 37; the gap between the reaction tank body shell 1 and the reaction tank liner 2 is a cold energy collection layer 29; wherein the hydrate generation chamber 37 is used to obtain cold energy, water and carbon dioxide by utilizing the refrigeration and heat transfer mechanism and a mixture of water and carbon dioxide in a set proportion; the reaction tank liner 2 is respectively connected to a humidity discharge branch and a carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch, and the cold energy collection layer 29 is connected to the cold energy discharge branch.

[0063] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the refrigeration heat transfer mechanism includes: a spiral fin 48, and a finned coil 9 disposed outside the spiral fin 48; wherein one end of the spiral fin 48 and the finned coil 9 are respectively connected to the brine inlet 10 and the brine outlet, and the other end of the spiral fin 48 is connected to the other end of the finned coil 9. The brine inlet 10 and the brine outlet connected to the refrigeration heat transfer mechanism are respectively provided with a brine inlet check valve 44 and a brine outlet check valve to prevent the brine from flowing back.

[0064] Figure 6 1 is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the cold storage tank of the utility model embodiment. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the cold energy discharge branch includes: a cold energy output port 5, the cold energy output port 5 is connected to the cold energy collection layer 29, the cold energy output port 5 is connected to one end of the cold energy conducting pipe 11, and the other end of the cold energy conducting pipe 11 is connected to the cold storage tank 15.

[0065] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, a third one-way valve 30 is provided on the cold conduction pipe 11 of the cold discharge branch to prevent the cold generated in the hydrate generation chamber 37 from flowing back to the cold collection layer 29; a cold storage tank insulation layer 46 is provided on the outer side of the cold storage tank 15 of the cold discharge branch.

[0066] Figure 7 1 is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the gas storage tank of the utility model embodiment. Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the carbon dioxide concentration emission branch includes: a carbon dioxide output port 6, the carbon dioxide output port 6 is connected to the reaction tank inner liner 2 or the hydrate generation chamber 37, the carbon dioxide output port 6 is connected to one end of the gas guide pipe 13, and the other end of the gas guide pipe 13 is connected to the gas storage tank 35.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, a sixth one-way valve 30 - 1 is provided on the gas conduit 13 of the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch to prevent the carbon dioxide generated in the hydrate formation chamber 37 from flowing back into the hydrate formation chamber 37 .

[0068] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the liquid storage tank 34 of the humidity discharge branch is also provided with a water delivery pipe 28; the gas storage tank 35 of the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch is also provided with a carbon dioxide delivery pipe 26, and the cold storage tank 15 of the cold discharge branch is also provided with a cold delivery pipe 24.

[0069] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the water delivery pipe 28 connected to the liquid storage tank 34 of the humidity discharge branch is provided with a second one-way valve 17 for preventing the water in the liquid storage tank 34 from flowing back to the liquid storage tank 34; the carbon dioxide delivery pipe 26 connected to the gas tank 35 of the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch is provided with a first one-way valve 14 for preventing the carbon dioxide in the gas tank 35 from flowing back to the gas tank 35; the cold delivery pipe 24 connected to the cold storage tank 15 of the cold discharge branch is provided with an external one-way valve 12 for preventing the cold in the cold storage tank 15 from flowing back to the cold storage tank 15.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, a reaction tank upper end cover 3 that can be opened and closed or fixedly connected is provided at the opening of the reaction tank body shell 1; a spiral outer coil 36 is provided on the inner side of the body of the reaction tank body shell 1, and a refrigerant input port 38 and a refrigerant output port 39 are provided at both ends of the outer coil 36, and a porous medium insulation layer 4 is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coils 36; the reaction tank also includes: a water and carbon dioxide mixture input port 8 connected to the reaction tank inner liner 2 or the hydrate generation chamber 37.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the water and carbon dioxide mixture inlet 8 connected to the reaction tank liner 2 or the hydrate formation chamber 37 is provided with a raw material inlet one-way valve 43 to prevent the water and carbon dioxide mixture from flowing back.

[0072] Figure 8 1 is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the liquid storage tank of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 and 8 As shown, the humidity discharge branch includes: a water outlet 7, the water outlet 7 is connected to the reaction tank liner 2 or the hydrate generation chamber 37, the water outlet 7 is connected to one end of the liquid guide pipe 16, and the other end of the liquid guide pipe 16 is connected to the liquid storage tank 34.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, a fourth one-way valve 31 is provided on the liquid conduit 16 of the humidity discharge branch to prevent the water generated in the hydrate generation chamber 37 from flowing back into the hydrate generation chamber 37 .

[0074] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the reaction tank body shell 1 has a built-in reaction tank liner 2; the reaction tank liner 2 is provided with a cold output port 5, a carbon dioxide output port 6, a water output port 7, a water and carbon dioxide 1:175 mixture input port 8 and a coolant input port 10.

[0075] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the cold output port 5 is connected to the cold storage tank 15 at the entrance of the cold storage tank 15 through a pipeline passing through the porous medium insulation layer 4, the first valve 40, the cold conduction pipeline 11 and the third one-way valve 30, and the cold storage tank 15 is connected to the outlet of the cold storage tank 15 in sequence with the cold solenoid valve 21 and the external one-way valve 12, the cold delivery pipe 24 and the cold uniform release pipe 25; the carbon dioxide output port 6 is connected to the outside in sequence with the second valve 41, the gas conduction pipeline 13 and the sixth one-way valve 30-1 is connected to the gas tank 35 at the gas tank entrance, and the gas tank 35 outlet is connected to the carbon dioxide solenoid valve 22, the first one-way valve 14, the carbon dioxide delivery pipe 26 and the gas uniform release pipe 27 in sequence; the water output port 7 is connected to the third valve 42, the liquid guide pipe 16 and the fourth one-way valve 31 in sequence, and is connected to the liquid tank 34 at the liquid tank entrance, and the liquid tank 34 outlet is connected to the water solenoid valve 23, the second one-way valve 17, the water delivery pipe 28 and the atomizer 32 in sequence.

[0076] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the reaction tank inner tank 2 has a built-in finned coil 9, one end of the finned coil is connected to the coolant inlet 10, then spirals down around the internal spiral fin 48, connected to the bottom end of the spiral fin 48, and then passes through the top end of the spiral fin 48 to connect to the coolant inlet 10 to form a finned coil.

[0077] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, a cold collection layer 29 and a porous medium insulation layer 4 are sequentially arranged outside the reactor liner 2. The porous medium insulation layer 4 is between the cold collection layer 29 and the reactor body shell 1, and the outer peripheral coil 36 is evenly embedded inside the porous medium insulation layer 4. The outer peripheral coil 36 is connected to the refrigerant input port 38 at one end and the refrigerant output port 39 at the other end, and is externally connected to a refrigeration unit; the finned coil 9 has a first interface transition 9-1 and a second interface transition 9-2 at the top and bottom, respectively, and the finned coil is introduced into the coolant input port 10 and the coolant output port respectively; the spiral fin 48 is formed by a plurality of fin segments such as the first spiral fin segment 48-1 and the second spiral fin segment 48-2, which are spirally bent and connected, and the pipes connected to the coolant flow inside the spiral fin can increase the contact surface and accelerate the reaction rate.

[0078] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the peripheral coil 36 and the finned coil 9 have the following functions: 1. The peripheral coil can increase the heat transfer surface area of ​​the porous medium in the porous medium insulation layer 4, and the finned coil can increase the heat transfer surface area in the hydrate generation room 37, improve the heat transfer efficiency, and enable the porous medium and the hydrate generation room to transfer heat and cool more quickly, shortening the time for carbon dioxide hydrate generation and decomposition; 2. The peripheral coil is used to enhance the strength and rigidity of the porous medium material in the porous medium layer 4, and improve the stability and bearing capacity of the structure. Among them, the peripheral coil is externally connected to the refrigeration unit, and carbon dioxide is injected into the equipment by the compressor.

[0079] The reaction tank in the embodiment of the present disclosure has three control modules (branches) outside, including a cooling control module (cooling discharge branch), a carbon dioxide concentration control module (carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch) and a humidity control module (humidity discharge branch).

[0080] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the cold energy control module: that is, the cold energy collection layer 29 is externally wrapped in the reaction tank inner tank 2, collects the cold energy generated by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate, and transports the cold energy to the cold storage tank 15 through a pipeline passing through the porous medium insulation layer 4, the first valve 40, the cold energy conduction pipeline 11 and the third one-way valve 30. According to external needs, the cold storage tank releases the stored cold energy, which is output through the cold energy solenoid valve 21 and the external one-way valve 12 connected to the cold storage tank for adjusting the temperature of the external environment.

[0081] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the first valve 40 and the third one-way valve 30 are detachably connected; the finned coil 9 is located between the hydrate generation room 37, spirally wrapped, and the refrigerant is injected through the refrigerant inlet 10; the outer coil 36 is evenly embedded in the porous medium insulation layer 4 and is completely wrapped by the porous medium insulation layer 4; the outer coil 36 is connected to the refrigerant inlet 38 and the refrigerant outlet 39, and is externally connected to a refrigeration unit.

[0082] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the cold storage tank 15 is located outside the reaction tank, inside the entire device, and the stored cold energy is input from the cold energy collection layer 29 through the cold energy conduction pipe 11 and the third one-way valve 30.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the porous medium insulation layer 4 is located between the cold collection layer 29 and the reaction tank shell 1 to maintain a suitable temperature during the generation and storage of carbon dioxide hydrate.

[0084] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the finned coil 9 is located between the inner tank 2 of the reaction tank, spirally surrounded, and a coolant inlet 10 is provided at the top of the coil fin;

[0085] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the cold storage tank 15 is used to store cold energy, and the external cold energy output port 5 of the cold energy collection layer 29 is provided with a cold energy pipe 11 connected to the third one-way valve 30 to transport cold energy to the cold storage tank 15, and the cold storage tank 15 is sequentially connected to the cold energy solenoid valve 21, the external one-way valve 12 and the cold energy delivery pipe 24, and the cold energy pipe 11 and the external one-way valve 12 are made of aluminum alloy, and the cold energy pipe 11 is closely attached to the cold energy collection layer 29. Wherein, the connection is a fixed connection that can be detached.

[0086] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the carbon dioxide concentration control module: that is, the carbon dioxide output port 6 on the inner shell of the reaction tank is connected to the gas guide pipe 13, the second valve 41 and the sixth one-way valve 30-1 in sequence, and the carbon dioxide generated by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate is transported to the gas storage tank 35. The gas storage tank 35 is connected to the carbon dioxide solenoid valve 22 and the first one-way valve 14 in sequence. According to the needs of the outside world, the gas storage tank releases the stored carbon dioxide and outputs it through the first one-way valve 14 connected to the gas storage tank, which is used to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration of the external environment, inhibit plant aerobic respiration, and achieve a preservation effect.

[0087] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the second valve 41 and the third one-way valve 30 are detachably connected; the gas storage tank 35 is located outside the reaction tank, inside the entire device, and the stored carbon dioxide is produced by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate in the reaction tank and is transported to the gas storage tank 35 through the fifth one-way valve 33.

[0088] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the air guide pipe 13 and the first one-way valve 14 are made of aluminum alloy, and the air guide pipe 13 passes through the upper end cover 3 of the reaction tank, and the air guide pipe 13 deviates from the center of the circle and approaches the inner container of the reaction tank. The connection is a fixed connection that can be detached.

[0089] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the humidity control module: that is, the water outlet 7 on the inner tank of the reaction tank is connected to the liquid guide pipe 16, the third valve 42 and the fourth one-way valve 31 in sequence, and the water generated by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate is transported to the liquid storage tank 34 through the pressure inside the reaction tank. The liquid storage tank 34 is connected to the water solenoid valve 23, the second one-way valve 17 and the water delivery pipe 28 in sequence. According to the needs of the outside world (fresh-keeping environment), the liquid storage tank releases the stored water and outputs it through the second one-way valve 17 connected to the liquid storage tank, which is used to adjust the humidity of the external environment and maintain better fresh-keeping conditions.

[0090] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the third valve 42 and the fourth one-way valve 31 are detachably connected; the liquid storage tank 34 is located outside the reaction tank, inside the entire device, and the stored water is produced by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate in the reaction tank, and is transported to the liquid storage tank through the second one-way valve 17. The liquid guide pipe 16 and the second one-way valve 17 are made of aluminum alloy, and the liquid guide pipe 16 passes through the upper end cover 3 of the reaction tank, and the liquid guide pipe 16 deviates from the center of the circle and approaches the inner tank of the reaction tank. Among them, the connection is a fixed connection that can be detached.

[0091] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the cooling capacity control module, the carbon dioxide concentration control module and the humidity control module are all operated after receiving the feedback signal from the intelligent control device.

[0092] Fig. 9 It is a front view corresponding to the shell of the fresh-keeping control system of the embodiment of the utility model; Fig.10 It is a front cross-sectional view corresponding to the housing of the fresh-keeping control system of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0093] Fig.11 This is a right side view of the housing of the fresh-keeping control system of the present utility model embodiment. Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the fresh-keeping control system comprises: the multi-parameter cooperative control device as mentioned above; and a shell 18 arranged on the outside of the multi-parameter cooperative control device; wherein, the shell 18 is respectively provided with a cold uniform release pipe 25 connected to the cold discharge branch B, an atomizer 32 connected to the humidity discharge branch C and a gas uniform release pipe 27 connected to the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D; wherein, the atomizer 32 is used to atomize the water in the humidity discharge branch C.

[0094] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 18 includes: a multi-parameter output mechanism and a device accommodating mechanism; the multi-parameter output mechanism is respectively provided with the cooling uniform release pipe 25, the atomizer 32 and the gas uniform release pipe 27; the device accommodating mechanism is used to accommodate the multi-parameter coordinated control device

[0095] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the multi-parameter output mechanism of the shell 18 also includes: a cold delivery pipe 24 respectively connected to the cold uniform release pipe 25 and the cold discharge branch B, a water delivery pipe 28 respectively connected to the atomizer 32 and the humidity discharge branch C, and a carbon dioxide delivery pipe 26 respectively connected to the gas uniform release pipe 27 and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch D.

[0096] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a housing door 47 is provided on the outer side of the accommodating mechanism of the housing 18 .

[0097] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the housing 18 is also provided with a control button 19 connected to the controller A and a liquid crystal parameter display panel 20; wherein the control button 19 is used to input the set temperature, set humidity and set carbon dioxide concentration and / or the first control instruction and the second control instruction to the controller A; the liquid crystal parameter display panel 20 is used to display one or more of the set temperature, set humidity and set carbon dioxide concentration, the cold temperature, water content and carbon dioxide concentration in the reaction tank E, and the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration corresponding to the fresh-keeping environment.

[0098] In the embodiment of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the fresh-keeping control system includes: a housing 18, a control button 19, and a liquid crystal parameter display panel 20 connected thereto, and a cold solenoid valve 21, a carbon dioxide solenoid valve 22, and a water solenoid valve 23 controlled thereto. The cold output port 5 delivers cold to the cold storage tank 15 through the cold conduction pipe 11 and the third one-way valve 30. The cold storage tank 15 is externally connected to the cold solenoid valve 21 and the cold delivery pipe 24, which are connected to the cold uniform release pipe 25; the carbon dioxide output port 6 is connected to the gas conduction pipe 13 and the sixth one-way valve 30-1 in sequence, and the carbon dioxide is delivered to the gas storage tank 35. The carbon dioxide in the gas storage tank 35 is connected to the gas uniform release pipe 27 through the carbon dioxide solenoid valve 22 and the carbon dioxide delivery pipe 26; the water output port 7 delivers water to the liquid storage tank 34 through the liquid conduction pipe 16 and the fourth one-way valve 31. The water in the liquid storage tank 34 is connected to the atomizer 32 through the water solenoid valve 23, the water delivery pipe 28, and the second one-way valve 17 for atomization and release. Wherein, the connection is a detachable fixed connection.

[0099] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, reactants are injected at the input port 8 of a water and carbon dioxide mixture in a set ratio of 1:175, and the carbon dioxide hydrate preservative including solid and liquid is generated in the inner liner 2 of the reaction tank through the coolant in the finned coil 9, thereby realizing the generation of the carbon dioxide hydrate preservative; the preservation control system detects the preservation conditions of vegetables through a trinity of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, and sends the detected data to a control terminal, and the data is displayed on a liquid crystal parameter display panel 20, and the carbon dioxide hydrate is automatically controlled to stably and orderly dissolve and release cold, water and carbon dioxide as required, and the required amount signal is sent to the corresponding solenoid valve, and the required amount is slowly and orderly released through the solenoid valve, thereby suppressing the aerobic respiration of the vegetables, making the preservation environment in an optimal state, and realizing the preservation of the vegetables.

[0100] The embodiments of the present disclosure solve the existing fresh-keeping technology problems that the raw materials for fresh-keeping are difficult to transport and the temperature, humidity and gas conditioning cannot be controlled at the same time. The use of a carbon dioxide hydrate generation tank as a preservative generation device solves the technical problems of the current difficulty in generating fresh-keeping materials and high transportation costs. The use of a detachable carbon dioxide hydrate generation tank is convenient to move and the reaction tank that suddenly breaks can be disassembled in time, solving the problem that the current device cannot operate stably and sustainably. Each pipeline of the reaction tank adopts a one-way valve and is connected through a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, which can monitor the fresh-keeping environment in real time, dynamically adjust the release of cold, water mist and carbon dioxide, inhibit the aerobic respiration of plants, and achieve a good fresh-keeping effect. The use of carbon dioxide hydrate as a preservative can meet the full range of control of temperature and wet carbon dioxide concentration in the fresh-keeping environment, realize the coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, solve the problem of difficult control of the fresh-keeping environment, and realize the resource utilization of carbon dioxide. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also simple to operate and the preservative is green, safe and pollution-free. The raw materials can come from factories, the atmosphere, etc., and have a good emission reduction effect.

[0101] In the embodiments of the present disclosure and other possible embodiments, the temperature and pressure corresponding to the reaction tank liner 2 or the hydrate generation chamber 37 in the reaction tank are adjusted by a temperature control unit and a pressure control unit, so that the process of hydrate generation and decomposition can be controlled. Furthermore, a catalyst is used to react carbon dioxide with water to generate carbon dioxide hydrate. In the presence of a catalyst (a promoter for the generation of carbon dioxide hydrate), the reaction of carbon dioxide hydrate formed by carbon dioxide and water can be promoted, the conditions for the generation of carbon dioxide hydrate can be reduced, and the generation of fresh-keeping materials can be achieved. Then, by adjusting the temperature and pressure of the environment in which the carbon dioxide hydrate is located, the cold, moisture and carbon dioxide generated by the decomposition of carbon dioxide hydrate can be promoted to achieve the control of the fresh-keeping environment and achieve the purpose of fresh-keeping.

[0102] In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure enable comprehensive control of temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration, while being easy to generate, transport, store, and intelligently control. They are simple to operate, green, safe, and pollution-free, thus promoting energy conservation and emission reduction and realizing the resource utilization of carbon dioxide.

[0103] Compared with the existing technology, under the premise of ensuring that the preservation technology is not lower than the existing average level and safety, the disclosed embodiment has the following obvious advantages: long preservation time and good effect: this equipment can coordinate the control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration, effectively inhibit the aerobic respiration of plants while maintaining the color and taste of plants to the greatest extent, delay the loss of nutrients, and greatly extend the preservation time with excellent effect. Intelligent coordinated control of temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration: the equipment can control the temperature and pressure of the hydrate environment under the control of the program according to the needs through the intelligent control terminal, so that the carbon dioxide hydrate can be stably and orderly decomposed, and the preservation efficiency is greatly improved while accurately controlling the preservation conditions. Low generation cost: the generation and storage process of carbon dioxide hydrate only needs to meet 2~5℃ and 1~2MPa, avoiding the energy consumption of high pressure and high temperature conditions for the traditional generation of carbon dioxide hydrate. Green, safe and pollution-free: the raw material for the generation of this hydrate is carbon dioxide, which realizes the resource utilization of carbon dioxide, mild reaction conditions, low risk factor, no harmful substances in the whole process, and solves pollution from the source. The operation method is convenient: adding spiral fins and peripheral coils to the equipment can greatly increase the reaction rate, so that when carbon dioxide hydrate is generated, only the temperature and pressure control unit needs to be started, and the unit needs to be shut down when carbon dioxide hydrate is released. And the detection and control device can control the operation of the temperature and pressure control unit according to environmental requirements. The raw materials are widely available and cheap, and the reaction catalysts can be reused at low cost. Carbon dioxide hydrate has a large gas storage capacity: Carbon dioxide hydrate has a huge gas storage capacity. 1 volume of water can store 175 volumes of carbon dioxide. The generated carbon dioxide hydrate only has carbon dioxide and water when it decomposes, and a part of cold energy is generated (the cold energy is collected to the cold storage layer through the cold energy collection layer for temperature regulation).

[0104] The embodiments of the present disclosure are based on the generation and storage of carbon dioxide hydrate by the hydrate method and a three-in-one coordinated control technology for preservative release that integrates temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration. Its generation and application conditions are mild, and a large amount of carbon dioxide gas can be stored, avoiding the energy consumption of high pressure and high temperature conditions for the traditional generation of carbon dioxide hydrates. In addition, carbon dioxide hydrates can be stably decomposed to ensure the safety of preservation. The equipment is intelligently controlled by an intelligent control terminal to control the temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration of the preservation environment to maintain dynamic balance within an appropriate range. This device can be maintained under low temperature and low pressure conditions, and a small amount of water can absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide hydrate generation, release, and temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration coordinated control device is simple in principle, easy to operate, and low in cost.

[0105] The above-mentioned embodiments are only embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. can be made, which all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A multi-parameter coordinated control device, comprising: The controller (A) is characterized in that a cooling discharge branch (B), a humidity discharge branch (C) and a carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) are respectively connected to the controller (A); the cooling discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) are also respectively connected to a reaction tank (E) for generating cooling, water and carbon dioxide; The controller (A) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively, and / or to control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

2. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) is connected to the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively through a cold conduction pipe (11), a liquid conduction pipe (16) and an air conduction pipe (13); the cold conduction pipe (11), the liquid conduction pipe (16) and the air conduction pipe (13) are respectively provided with a first valve (40) or a first solenoid valve, a third valve (42) or a third solenoid valve, and a second valve (41) or a second solenoid valve; The controller (A) is used to control the opening of the first valve (40) or the first solenoid valve, the third valve (42) or the third solenoid valve, and the second valve (41) or the second solenoid valve, respectively, so as to realize that the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D), respectively.

3. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: The cooling capacity discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) are respectively provided with corresponding cooling capacity solenoid valves (21), water capacity solenoid valves (23) and carbon dioxide solenoid valves (22); The controller (A) controls the opening of the cooling solenoid valve (21), the water solenoid valve (23) and the carbon dioxide solenoid valve (22) respectively, so as to enable the cooling discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cooling, the water and the carbon dioxide.

4. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) is also provided with a cold output port (5), a water output port (7) and a carbon dioxide output port (6); the cold output port (5), the water output port (7) and the carbon dioxide output port (6) are respectively connected to the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) through a cold conduction pipe (11), a liquid conduction pipe (16) and a gas conduction pipe (13).

5. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) is also provided with a cold output port (5), a water output port (7) and a carbon dioxide output port (6); the cold output port (5), the water output port (7) and the carbon dioxide output port (6) are respectively connected to the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) through a cold conduction pipe (11), a liquid conduction pipe (16) and a gas conduction pipe (13).

6. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) comprises: a reaction tank shell (1), a reaction tank liner (2) is arranged in the reaction tank shell (1), a spiral fin (48) is arranged in the reaction tank liner (2), a finned coil (9) is arranged outside the spiral fin (48), a gap between the reaction tank liner (2) and the finned coil (9) is a hydrate generation chamber (37), and a gap between the reaction tank liner (2) and the reaction tank shell (1) is a cold energy collection layer (29); The hydrate generation chamber (37) is used to generate the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide; the cold output port (5) is arranged on the cold collection layer (29); and the water output port (7) and the carbon dioxide output port (6) are respectively arranged on the reaction tank liner (2).

7. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) comprises: a reaction tank shell (1), a reaction tank liner (2) is arranged in the reaction tank shell (1), a spiral fin (48) is arranged in the reaction tank liner (2), a finned coil (9) is arranged outside the spiral fin (48), a gap between the reaction tank liner (2) and the finned coil (9) is a hydrate generation chamber (37), and a gap between the reaction tank liner (2) and the reaction tank shell (1) is a cold energy collection layer (29); The hydrate generation chamber (37) is used to generate the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide; the cold output port (5) is arranged on the cold collection layer (29); and the water output port (7) and the carbon dioxide output port (6) are respectively arranged on the reaction tank liner (2).

8. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 6 to 7, characterized in that: The reaction tank (E) is provided with an inlet (8) for a mixture of water and carbon dioxide in a set ratio; the inlet (8) for the mixture of water and carbon dioxide is in communication with a hydrate formation chamber (37) inside the reaction tank (E); The water and carbon dioxide mixture entering the hydrate generation chamber (37) generates the cold energy, the water and the carbon dioxide.

9. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 6 to 7, characterized in that: One end of the finned coil (9) is provided with a coolant input port (10) / a coolant output port, one end of the finned coil (9) is connected to one end of the spiral fin (48), and the other end of the spiral fin (48) is connected to the coolant output port / a coolant input port (10).

10. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the finned coil (9) is provided with a coolant input port (10) / a coolant output port, one end of the finned coil (9) is connected to one end of the spiral fin (48), and the other end of the spiral fin (48) is connected to the coolant output port / a coolant input port (10).

11. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 6 to 7 and 10, characterized in that: A spiral outer coil (36) is provided on the inner side of the body of the reaction tank shell (1); a refrigerant input port (38) and a refrigerant output port (39) are provided at both ends of the outer coil (36); and a porous medium insulation layer (4) is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coils (36).

12. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A spiral outer coil (36) is provided on the inner side of the body of the reaction tank shell (1); a refrigerant input port (38) and a refrigerant output port (39) are provided at both ends of the outer coil (36); and a porous medium insulation layer (4) is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coils (36).

13. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spiral outer coil (36) is provided on the inner side of the body of the reaction tank shell (1); a refrigerant input port (38) and a refrigerant output port (39) are provided at both ends of the outer coil (36); and a porous medium insulation layer (4) is provided in the gap between the spiral outer coils (36).

14. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 5-7, 10, 12, and 13, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

15. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

16. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

17. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

18. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

19. The multi-parameter cooperative control device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The controller (A) comprises: a memory (A1) and a processor (A2) connected to the memory (A1); The memory (A1) is used to preset and store a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration; The processor (A2) is used to control the cold, water and carbon dioxide in the reaction tank (E) to enter the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) respectively according to the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, and / or control the cold discharge branch (B), the humidity discharge branch (C) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D) to discharge the cold, the water and the carbon dioxide respectively.

20. A fresh-keeping control system, characterized in that: include: The multi-parameter collaborative control device according to any one of claims 1 to 19; and, A housing (18) disposed outside the multi-parameter coordinated control device; wherein the housing (18) is respectively provided with a cold uniform release pipe (25) connected to the cold discharge branch (B), an atomizer (32) connected to the humidity discharge branch (C), and a gas uniform release pipe (27) connected to the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D); Wherein, the atomizer (32) is used to atomize the water in the humidity discharge branch (C).

21. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 20, characterized in that: The housing (18) comprises: a multi-parameter output mechanism and a device accommodating mechanism; the multi-parameter output mechanism is respectively provided with the cold uniform release pipe (25), the atomizer (32) and the gas uniform release pipe (27); the device accommodating mechanism is used to accommodate the multi-parameter coordinated control device.

22. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that: The multi-parameter output mechanism of the housing (18) further comprises: a cold delivery pipe (24) respectively connected to the cold uniform release pipe (25) and the cold discharge branch (B), a water delivery pipe (28) respectively connected to the atomizer (32) and the humidity discharge branch (C), and a carbon dioxide delivery pipe (26) respectively connected to the gas uniform release pipe (27) and the carbon dioxide concentration discharge branch (D).

23. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that: A housing door (47) is provided on the outer side of the accommodating mechanism of the housing (18).

24. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 22, characterized in that: A housing door (47) is provided on the outer side of the accommodating mechanism of the housing (18).

25. The fresh-keeping control system according to any one of claims 20, 21 and 24, characterized in that: The housing (18) is also provided with a control button (19) connected to the controller (A) and a liquid crystal parameter display panel (20); The control button (19) is used to input a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration and / or a first control instruction and a second control instruction to the controller (A); the liquid crystal parameter display panel (20) is used to display one or more of the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, the cold temperature, the water volume and the carbon dioxide concentration in the reaction tank (E), and the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration corresponding to the fresh-keeping environment.

26. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 22, characterized in that: The housing (18) is also provided with a control button (19) connected to the controller (A) and a liquid crystal parameter display panel (20); The control button (19) is used to input a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration and / or a first control instruction and a second control instruction to the controller (A); the liquid crystal parameter display panel (20) is used to display one or more of the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, the cold temperature, the water volume and the carbon dioxide concentration in the reaction tank (E), and the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration corresponding to the fresh-keeping environment.

27. The fresh-keeping control system according to claim 23, characterized in that: The housing (18) is also provided with a control button (19) connected to the controller (A) and a liquid crystal parameter display panel (20); The control button (19) is used to input a set temperature, a set humidity and a set carbon dioxide concentration and / or a first control instruction and a second control instruction to the controller (A); the liquid crystal parameter display panel (20) is used to display one or more of the set temperature, the set humidity and the set carbon dioxide concentration, the cold temperature, the water volume and the carbon dioxide concentration in the reaction tank (E), and the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration corresponding to the fresh-keeping environment.