Automatic change-over switch
By introducing a manual warning mechanism and a switch installation mechanism into the automatic conversion switch, the problem of staff forgetting to cut off power and loose installation bolts is solved, and operation convenience and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420956037.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automatic conversion switch is adjusted to manual adjustment mode, the staff may forget to lose power, resulting in short circuit problems, and the installation bolts may be loose, affecting stability.
An automatic conversion switch including a manual warning mechanism and a switch installation mechanism is designed. The manual warning mechanism displays a warning plate through the rack and rack transmission and bevel gear transmission mechanism to ensure that the staff pay attention to safety matters; the switch installation mechanism passes through the blocking jack and prevents the The rotary plug block locks the mounting bolts to prevent loosening.
It effectively avoids the problem of staff forgetting to cut off power in manual mode, improves operational convenience, and improves the stability of the switch by locking the mounting bolts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222213980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical components, and more specifically, particularly relates to an automatic conversion switch. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the normal supply of electricity in situations where power outages are not allowed, when one power source stops supplying power, it is necessary to switch to another power source to supply power to ensure the normal power supply of the situation. In order to be able to adjust the power supply mode at will, it is necessary to install an automatic transfer switch in the circuit connection. The automatic transfer switch controls the power supply of different power sources.
[0003] According to CN201720789868.3, an automatic transfer switch includes a base, a cover, a main body and an operating mechanism arranged on the base, the main body is connected to a common side power supply and a standby side power supply, a first cavity and a second cavity are provided in the cover, the second cavity is used to cooperate with the main body, and the first cavity is used to cooperate with the operating mechanism or the operating mechanism and a control unit, the first cavity is provided with a split reserved hole corresponding to the operating mechanism, and an integrated reserved hole corresponding to the control unit, the split reserved hole is provided with an integrally injection-molded split reserved plate, and the integrated reserved hole is provided with an integrally injection-molded integrated reserved plate, through the setting of the split reserved plate and the split reserved hole, and the integral reserved plate and the integral reserved hole, the split reserved plate or the integral reserved plate can be selected to be removed according to whether the automatic transfer switch is an integrated structure or a split structure, which is convenient and fast, saves time and effort, and has high versatility.
[0004] Based on the above, the existing automatic conversion switches are generally divided into automatic adjustment and manual adjustment. When the manual adjustment is made, the power supply needs to be cut off. When the staff adjusts the automatic conversion switch to manual adjustment, the staff forgets to cut off the power supply, and the operation is wrong, resulting in a short circuit. A warning sign is generally set on the surface of the switch, but the nameplate has always been set on the surface of the switch. The staff will ignore the nameplate, resulting in errors in the staff's operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic conversion switch to solve the problem that the existing automatic conversion switches are generally divided into automatic adjustment and manual adjustment. When the manual adjustment is set, the power supply needs to be cut off. When the staff adjusts the automatic conversion switch to manual adjustment, the staff forgets to cut off the power supply during operation, and an operation error occurs, resulting in a short circuit. A warning sign is generally set on the surface of the switch, but the nameplate is always set on the surface of the switch, and the staff will ignore the nameplate, resulting in errors in the staff's operation.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the automatic conversion switch of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] An automatic conversion switch comprises a mounting base, a switch shield, a switch body, an adjustment switch, a switch bolt, a heat dissipation mesh cover, a warning plate, a manual warning mechanism and a switch mounting mechanism; the switch shield is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base; the switch body is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the mounting base; the adjustment switch is slidably connected to the middle position of the upper end surface of the switch shield; a total of multiple groups of switch bolts are provided, and the multiple groups of switch bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the upper end surface of the switch body; a total of multiple groups of heat dissipation mesh covers are provided, and the multiple groups of heat dissipation mesh covers are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the switch body; the warning plate is located inside the upper end surface of the switch shield; the manual warning mechanism is arranged inside the switch shield; a total of four groups of switch mounting mechanisms are provided, and the four groups of switch mounting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the four corners of the mounting base.
[0008] Furthermore, the manual warning mechanism includes: an adjusting slider, a starting rack and a starting gear; the adjusting slider is slidably connected inside the switch cover, and the adjusting slider and the adjusting switch are plugged in; the starting rack is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the adjusting slider; the starting gear is rotatably connected inside the switch cover, and the starting rack and the starting gear are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the manual warning mechanism also includes: a starting shaft, a starting bevel gear, a blocking shield and a blocking bevel gear; the starting shaft is rotatably connected to the rear side of the switch shield, and the starting shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the starting gear; the starting bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper side of the starting shaft; the blocking shield is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the switch shield, and the warning plate is located on the lower side of the blocking shield; the blocking bevel gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the blocking shield, and the starting bevel gear and the blocking bevel gear are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the manual warning mechanism also includes: warning plate screw holes and warning plate bolts; there are four groups of warning plate screw holes, which are respectively opened at the four corners of the warning plate; there are four groups of warning plate bolts, which are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the four groups of warning plate screw holes and the inside of the switch cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the switch mounting mechanism includes: a mounting bolt and a mounting screw hole; the mounting screw hole is provided on the mounting base; and the mounting bolt is threadedly connected inside the mounting screw hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the switch mounting mechanism also includes: blocking sockets and anti-rotation blocks; the blocking sockets are provided in two groups, and the two groups of blocking sockets are respectively opened on the upper end surface of the mounting base; the anti-rotation blocks are provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-rotation blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the mounting bolts, and the two groups of blocking sockets are respectively plugged and connected to the two groups of anti-rotation blocks.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model adopts a manual warning mechanism to enable the staff to slide the adjustment switch, adjust the automatic conversion switch to the manual mode, and drive the blocking shield to rotate. The blocking shield rotates to display the attention warning plate inside the switch shield, so that the staff can directly observe the attention warning plate. The staff directly installs the attention warning plate prompt to perform adjustment operations, avoiding the problem that the staff forgets to cut off the power supply when adjusting the switch to the manual mode. When the automatic conversion switch is in the automatic adjustment state, the attention warning plate is blocked by the blocking shield, avoiding the problem of confusion in the operation of the automatic conversion switch by the staff, thereby improving the convenience of the staff in operating the automatic conversion switch.
[0015] The utility model adopts a switch installation mechanism to install the automatic conversion switch on the wall through the installation bolts, and the rotation of the installation bolts is restricted by the anti-rotation plug block and the blocking plug hole, thereby avoiding the problem that the installation bolts will become loose when the automatic conversion switch vibrates, and improving the stability of the installation of the automatic conversion switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic conversion switch of the utility model in a front view.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic conversion switch of the utility model in a rear view.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manual warning mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manual warning mechanism part of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the warning plate of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the switch installation mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Mounting base; 101. Mounting screw hole; 102. Blocking jack; 2. Switch cover; 3. Switch body; 4. Adjustment switch; 5. Switch bolt; 6. Heat dissipation grille; 7. Adjustment slider; 701. Starting rack; 8. Starting shaft; 801. Starting gear; 802. Starting bevel gear; 9. Blocking cover; 901. Blocking bevel gear; 10. Attention warning plate; 1001. Warning plate screw hole; 11. Warning plate bolt; 12. Mounting bolt; 1201. Anti-rotation plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:
[0027] The utility model provides an automatic conversion switch, comprising a mounting base 1, a switch shield 2, a switch body 3, an adjustment switch 4, a switch bolt 5, a heat dissipation mesh cover 6, a warning plate 10 and a manual warning mechanism; the switch shield 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base 1; the switch body 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the mounting base 1; the adjustment switch 4 is slidably connected to the middle position of the upper end surface of the switch shield 2; a total of multiple groups of switch bolts 5 are provided, and the multiple groups of switch bolts 5 are respectively threadedly connected to the upper end surface of the switch body 3; a total of multiple groups of heat dissipation mesh covers 6 are provided, and the multiple groups of heat dissipation mesh covers 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the switch body 3; the warning plate 10 is located inside the upper end surface of the switch shield 2; and the manual warning mechanism is arranged inside the switch shield 2.
[0028] Among them, the manual warning mechanism includes: an adjusting slider 7, a starting rack 701 and a starting gear 801; the adjusting slider 7 is slidably connected inside the switch cover 2, and the adjusting slider 7 and the adjusting switch 4 are plugged in; the starting rack 701 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the adjusting slider 7; the starting gear 801 is rotatably connected inside the switch cover 2, and the starting rack 701 and the starting gear 801 are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism. During use, the adjusting switch 4 is moved to slide to drive the adjusting slider 7 to slide, the adjusting slider 7 slides to drive the starting rack 701 to slide, and the starting rack 701 slides to drive the meshing starting gear 801 to rotate.
[0029] Among them, the manual warning mechanism also includes: a starting shaft 8, a starting bevel gear 802, a blocking shield 9 and a blocking bevel gear 901; the starting shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inside of the switch shield 2, and the starting shaft 8 is coaxially fixedly connected to the starting gear 801; the starting bevel gear 802 is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper side of the starting shaft 8; the blocking shield 9 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the switch shield 2, and the attention warning plate 10 is located at the lower side of the blocking shield 9; the blocking bevel gear 901 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the blocking shield 9, and the starting bevel gear 802 and the blocking bevel gear 901 are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism. During use, the starting gear 801 rotates to drive the starting shaft 8 to rotate, the starting shaft 8 rotates to drive the starting bevel gear 802 to rotate, the starting bevel gear 802 rotates to drive the meshing blocking bevel gear 901 to rotate, the blocking bevel gear 901 rotates to drive the blocking shield 9 to rotate, and the blocking shield 9 rotates to display the attention warning plate 10.
[0030] Among them, the manual warning mechanism also includes: warning plate screw holes 1001 and warning plate bolts 11; there are four groups of warning plate screw holes 1001, and the four groups of warning plate screw holes 1001 are respectively opened at the four corners of the warning plate 10; there are four groups of warning plate bolts 11, and the four groups of warning plate bolts 11 are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the four groups of warning plate screw holes 1001 and the inside of the switch cover 2. During use, the warning plate 10 is placed inside the switch cover 2, and the warning plate 10 is fixed inside the switch cover 2 through the warning plate screw holes 1001 and the warning plate bolts 11.
[0031] The specific usage and function of the first embodiment are as follows:
[0032] During use, the adjustment switch 4 is moved to slide, which drives the adjustment slider 7 to slide. The sliding of the adjustment slider 7 drives the starting rack 701 to slide. The sliding of the starting rack 701 drives the meshing starting gear 801 to rotate. The rotation of the starting gear 801 drives the starting shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the starting shaft 8 drives the starting bevel gear 802 to rotate. The rotation of the starting bevel gear 802 drives the meshing blocking bevel gear 901 to rotate. The rotation of the blocking bevel gear 901 drives the blocking shield 9 to rotate. The blocking shield 9 rotates to display the attention warning plate 10, put the attention warning plate 10 into the switch shield 2, and fix the attention warning plate 10 inside the switch shield 2 through the warning plate screw hole 1001 and the warning plate bolt 11, so that when the automatic conversion switch is adjusted to the manual mode, the attention warning plate 10 is displayed to remind the staff of the precautions for manual operation.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] Based on the first embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6 As shown:
[0035] The utility model provides an automatic conversion switch, which also includes a switch installation mechanism. The switch installation mechanism is provided with four groups in total. The four groups of switch installation mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of a mounting base 1. The switch installation mechanism includes: a mounting bolt 12 and a mounting screw hole 101; the mounting screw hole 101 is opened on the mounting base 1; the mounting bolt 12 is threadedly connected inside the mounting screw hole 101. During use, the mounting bolt 12 is installed on the mounting screw hole 101 and the wall bracket.
[0036] Among them, the switch installation mechanism also includes: blocking holes 102 and anti-rotation blocks 1201; there are two groups of blocking holes 102, and the two groups of blocking holes 102 are respectively opened on the upper end surface of the installation base 1; there are two groups of anti-rotation blocks 1201, and the two groups of anti-rotation blocks 1201 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the installation bolt 12, and the two groups of blocking holes 102 are respectively plugged and connected to the two groups of anti-rotation blocks 1201. During use, when the installation bolt 12 is installed in the installation screw hole 101, it drives the anti-rotation block 1201 to be inserted into the blocking hole 102, and locks the installation bolt 12 in the installation screw hole 101.
[0037] The specific usage and function of the second embodiment are as follows:
[0038] During use, the mounting bolt 12 is installed on the mounting screw hole 101 and the wall bracket. When the mounting bolt 12 is installed inside the mounting screw hole 101, it drives the anti-rotation plug 1201 to be inserted into the blocking plug hole 102, and the mounting bolt 12 is locked inside the mounting screw hole 101, so that the automatic conversion switch is installed on the wall.
Claims
1. An automatic transfer switch, comprising a mounting base (1), a switch shield (2), a switch body (3), an adjustment switch (4), a switch bolt (5), a heat dissipation mesh cover (6), a warning plate (10), a manual warning mechanism and a switch mounting mechanism; the switch shield (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the mounting base (1); characterized in that: The switch body (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the mounting base (1); the regulating switch (4) is slidably connected to the middle position of the upper end surface of the switch shield (2); a plurality of switch bolts (5) are provided, and the plurality of switch bolts (5) are respectively threadedly connected to the upper end surface of the switch body (3); a plurality of heat dissipation mesh covers (6) are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation mesh covers (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the switch body (3); the warning plate (10) is located inside the upper end surface of the switch shield (2); the manual warning mechanism is arranged inside the switch shield (2); a total of four switch mounting mechanisms are provided, and the four switch mounting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the four corners of the mounting base (1).
2. An automatic transfer switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The manual warning mechanism comprises: an adjusting slider (7), a starting rack (701) and a starting gear (801); the adjusting slider (7) is slidably connected inside the switch shield (2), and the adjusting slider (7) and the adjusting switch (4) are plug-connected; the starting rack (701) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the adjusting slider (7); the starting gear (801) is rotatably connected inside the switch shield (2), and the starting rack (701) and the starting gear (801) are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism.
3. An automatic transfer switch as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The manual warning mechanism further comprises: a starting shaft (8), a starting bevel gear (802), a blocking shield (9) and a blocking bevel gear (901); the starting shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the switch shield (2), and the starting shaft (8) is coaxially fixedly connected to the starting gear (801); the starting bevel gear (802) is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper side of the starting shaft (8); the blocking shield (9) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the switch shield (2), and the warning plate (10) is located at the lower side of the blocking shield (9); the blocking bevel gear (901) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the blocking shield (9), and the starting bevel gear (802) and the blocking bevel gear (901) are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
4. An automatic transfer switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The manual warning mechanism further comprises: a warning plate screw hole (1001) and a warning plate bolt (11); the warning plate screw holes (1001) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of warning plate screw holes (1001) are respectively opened at the four corners of the warning plate (10); the warning plate bolts (11) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of warning plate bolts (11) are respectively threadedly connected inside the four groups of warning plate screw holes (1001) and inside the switch shield (2).
5. An automatic transfer switch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The switch mounting mechanism comprises: a mounting bolt (12) and a mounting screw hole (101); the mounting screw hole (101) is provided on the mounting base (1); and the mounting bolt (12) is threadedly connected inside the mounting screw hole (101).
6. An automatic transfer switch as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The switch installation mechanism further comprises: a blocking socket (102) and an anti-rotation plug block (1201); the blocking socket (102) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of blocking sockets (102) are respectively opened on the upper end surface of the installation base (1); the anti-rotation plug block (1201) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-rotation plug blocks (1201) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the installation bolt (12), and the two groups of blocking sockets (102) are respectively plug-connected to the two groups of anti-rotation plug blocks (1201).
