Cable laying auxiliary device

By designing an automated cable laying auxiliary device, the automatic extraction and retraction of the cable is achieved by using the motor-driven reel and roller shaft, and the cable positioning is ensured by the design of threaded rods and grooves, which solves the time-consuming, labor-consuming and winding disengagement of manual operations. Problem, improving cable laying efficiency and convenience.

CN222215009UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20POWER CHINA KUNMING ENG CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420685282.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation, existing cable laying auxiliary devices need to manually pull the cable for extraction and recycling, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the cable is easily wound and leads to disengagement problems, affecting laying efficiency and convenience.

Method used

A cable laying auxiliary device including a base plate, support frame, reel, conveyor assembly and motor is designed to automatically extract and retract the cable through the motor drive reel and roller shaft, and ensure cable positioning through threaded rod and groove design Stablize.

Benefits of technology

The automated operation of cables is realized, which reduces the work intensity of staff, improves laying efficiency, and prevents the cables from being loose when idle or transported, improving the convenience of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying auxiliary device which comprises a bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, reels are rotationally connected to the opposite sides of the two supporting frames, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting frame on the left side. A first motor is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the fixing frame, and an output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with the reel. The cable laying device has the advantage of improving the laying efficiency, in the actual using process, the conveying assembly and the first motor are introduced, cables can be automatically drawn out and taken back, meanwhile, the distance between the first roller shaft and the second roller shaft is adjusted by rotating the operation block so as to adapt to cables with different diameters, and therefore the working intensity of workers is relieved, and the laying efficiency is improved. The laying efficiency of the cable is improved; and secondly, by utilizing the design that the groove is in closer contact with the cable, the positioning of one end of the cable can be effectively realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Cable laying refers to the process of laying and installing cables along the surveyed route to form a cable line. According to the application occasion, it can be divided into several laying methods such as overhead, underground (pipeline and direct burial), underwater, wall and tunnel. Reasonable selection of cable laying method is very important to ensure the transmission quality, reliability and construction and maintenance of the line.

[0003] For example, a cable laying auxiliary device disclosed in publication number CN219677954U has the following beneficial effects: by providing a support seat and a cable holding device that can adjust the height up and down, the cables to be laid can be installed at a suitable height to save manpower, and at the same time, the cables can be prevented from being dragged to the ground and causing wear; by providing a lifting mechanism, the hydraulic device can control the sliding wheel to slide left and right on the base through extension and contraction, and the change of the base position will drive the change of the position of the first support arm and the second support arm, thereby controlling the change of the height of the support seat. After use, the height of the support seat can be lowered to reduce the volume occupied by the device, which is convenient for transportation; by providing An auxiliary laying mechanism is provided, and the height of the first support tube and the second support tube can be adjusted in real time to facilitate the laying of cables, thereby preventing the cables from being damaged by being dragged, and also saving the physical strength of the workers; the sliding wheel can be pushed to slide by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic device, so that the height of the support seat can be changed more labor-savingly; however, in the above-mentioned patent, the cable needs to be pulled out manually during operation, and when the cable length exceeds the requirement, the excess part needs to be manually recovered, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also reduces the efficiency of cable laying. Secondly, since the cable has a certain elasticity, it will be wrapped around the winding drum, which can easily cause the cable to detach from the winding drum during transportation, causing troubles in operation and use.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cable laying auxiliary device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable laying auxiliary device, which has the advantage of improving laying efficiency and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable laying auxiliary device, comprising a base plate, two support frames are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate, reels are rotatably connected to the two support frames on opposite sides, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the left support frame, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is rotatably connected to the reel.

[0007] The transmission gear is a gear that is fixedly connected to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the gear is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention at the bottom end thereof.

[0008] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, self-locking rollers are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a round rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transmission frame, and the round rod is located at the rear side of the roller shaft one.

[0010] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation slots are provided on the rear side of the transmission frame, and the heat dissipation slots are used in conjunction with the motor 2.

[0011] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an operating block is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod, and the surface of the operating block is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, grooves are provided on the surfaces of the roller shaft one and the roller shaft two.

[0013] Beneficial effects. The technical solution of the present application has the following technical effects: the utility model has the advantage of improving the laying efficiency. In actual use, the introduction of the conveying assembly and the motor 1 can realize the automatic extraction and retraction of the cable. At the same time, the distance between the roller 1 and the roller 2 can be adjusted by rotating the operating block to adapt to cables of different diameters, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the laying efficiency of the cable; secondly, the design of closer contact between the groove and the cable can effectively realize the positioning of one end of the cable, so that the cable can maintain a stable position when idle or transported, avoiding looseness, thereby improving the convenience of cable use.

[0014] It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts, as well as additional concepts described in greater detail below, may be considered part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure, provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission frame of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure, the meanings of the various reference numerals are as follows: 1. bottom plate; 2. support frame; 3. reel; 4. fixed frame; 5. motor 1; 6. transmission frame; 7. roller 1; 8. driven gear; 9. motor 2; 10. driving gear; 11. groove; 12. guide groove; 13. guide block; 14. roller 2; 15. movable groove; 16. threaded rod; 17. self-locking roller; 18. round rod; 19. heat dissipation groove; 20. operating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are cited and explained in conjunction with the drawings as follows. In this disclosure, various aspects of the utility model are described with reference to the drawings, and many illustrative embodiments are shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments introduced above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown: This embodiment provides a cable laying auxiliary device, including a base plate 1, two support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate 1, and reels 3 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two support frames 2. A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the left support frame 2, and a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame 4, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is rotatably connected to the reel 3.

[0022] A conveying assembly includes a transmission frame 6 fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate 1, a roller shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the transmission frame 6, the left end of the roller shaft 7 penetrates through the outer side of the transmission frame 6 and is fixedly connected to a driven gear 8, a motor 2 9 is embedded in the interior of the transmission frame 6, the output shaft of the motor 2 9 penetrates through the outer side of the transmission frame 6 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 10, the driving gear 10 is meshed with the driven gear 8, guide grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the transmission frame 6, a guide block 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide groove 12, movable grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the guide groove 12, both sides of the guide block 13 extend to the inner cavity of the movable groove 15 and are slidably connected to the movable groove 15, the opposite sides of the two guide blocks 13 are rotatably connected with a roller shaft 2 14, the top of the left guide block 13 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 16, the top of the threaded rod 16 penetrates through the top of the transmission frame 6, and a rotatable connection is formed between the threaded rod 16 and the transmission frame 6.

[0023] Specifically, self-locking rollers 17 are disposed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the self-locking roller 17 is provided to facilitate adjustment of the position of the bottom plate 1, thereby improving the flexibility of the cable laying auxiliary device.

[0025] Specifically, a round rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transmission frame 6, and the round rod 18 is located at the rear side of the roller shaft 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, by providing the round rod 18, when using the cable, the cable can be placed on the round rod 18, which can be used to support the cable and guide the cable at the same time.

[0027] Specifically, a plurality of heat dissipation slots 19 are provided on the rear side of the transmission frame 6 , and the heat dissipation slots 19 are used in conjunction with the motor 2 9 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation groove 19 is provided to dissipate the heat generated by the motor 2 9 when it is working, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the motor 2 9.

[0029] Specifically, the top end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected with an operating block 20 , and the surface of the operating block 20 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0030] In this embodiment, the operation block 20 is provided to facilitate the operation of the threaded rod 16 .

[0031] Specifically, grooves 11 are formed on the surfaces of roller shaft 1 7 and roller shaft 2 14 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the groove 11 is provided to improve the compatibility between the roller 1 7 and the roller 2 14 and the cable, thereby achieving a better transmission of the cable.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the surface of the reel 3 will wrap around the cable, and then when the cable is released, one end of the cable can be extended between the roller shaft 1 7 and the roller shaft 2 14, that is, located in the inner cavity of the groove 11, and the operating block 20 is rotated, and the operating block 20 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 16 and the transmission frame 6 are threadedly connected, the threaded rod 16 will drive the guide block 13 to move downward when rotating, and the guide block 13 will slide in the inner cavity of the guide groove 12, thereby driving the roller shaft 2 14 to move downward, so that the inner cavity of the groove 11 is in close contact with the cable, and further starting the motor 1 5 and the motor 2 9. First, the motor 1 5 drives the reel 3 to rotate, which plays a role in unwinding part of the cable, that is, releasing the cable, and then The motor 2 9 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the driving gear 10 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate, and then the driven gear 8 drives the roller 1 7. When the roller 1 7 rotates, the cable can be transmitted and released under the action of the roller 2 14. At this time, the roller 2 14 will also rotate accordingly, which reduces the user's work intensity. When you want to reel in the cable, you only need to make the motor 1 5 and the motor 2 9 rotate in the opposite direction to the above steps, and then use the above structure to complete the reeling action. Finally, rotate the operating block 20. The operating block 20 drives the threaded rod 16 to move the roller 2 14 downward under the cooperation of the transmission frame 6. At this time, the cable is in closer contact with the groove 11. This process plays a role in positioning the cable to prevent the cable from moving when it is idle.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0035] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable laying auxiliary device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and reels (3) are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two support frames (2). A fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the left support frame (2), and a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame (4), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is rotatably connected to the reel (3); The conveying assembly comprises a transmission frame (6) fixedly connected to the top front side of the bottom plate (1), a roller shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the transmission frame (6), the left end of the roller shaft (7) penetrates the outer side of the transmission frame (6) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (8), a motor (9) is embedded in the interior of the transmission frame (6), the output shaft of the motor (9) penetrates the outer side of the transmission frame (6) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (10), the driving gear (10) is meshed with the driven gear (8), and guide grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the transmission frame (6). 2), the inner cavity of the guide groove (12) is slidably connected to a guide block (13), both sides of the inner cavity of the guide groove (12) are provided with movable grooves (15), both sides of the guide block (13) extend to the inner cavity of the movable groove (15) and are slidably connected to the movable groove (15), the opposite sides of the two guide blocks (13) are rotatably connected to a roller shaft 2 (14), the top of the left guide block (13) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (16), the top end of the threaded rod (16) penetrates to the top of the transmission frame (6), and a rotatable connection is formed between the threaded rod (16) and the transmission frame (6).

2. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking rollers (17) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1).

3. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod (18) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transmission frame (6), and the round rod (18) is located at the rear side of the roller shaft (7).

4. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation slots (19) are provided on the rear side of the transmission frame (6), and the heat dissipation slots (19) are used in conjunction with the second motor (9).

5. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating block (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (16), and a surface of the operating block (20) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. A cable laying auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the roller shaft 1 (7) and the roller shaft 2 (14) are both provided with grooves (11).