Stator enameled wire winding mechanism

By designing an automatically wound stator enameled wire winding mechanism, the gap grooves and wave arc surfaces of the robotic arm and clamps are used to solve the problem of inconsistency in the three-phase lead wire winding caused by manual operation, improving efficiency and stability, and improving stator mass.

CN222215465UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20浙江东精智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323297162.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of motor stator, the consistency of the three-phase lead wire winding is poor due to manual operation, which affects the stator quality.

Method used

A stator enameled wire winding mechanism including a robotic arm and a clamped winding structure is designed. The three-phase lead wire is automatically wound with a cylinder, a clamp, a servo motor and a control program. The clamp is equipped with a gap groove and a wavy arc surface. Clamping the enameled wire in a stable manner.

Benefits of technology

It improves the winding efficiency and product quality consistency of the three-phase lead wire of the stator, prevents enameled wire from being detached and surface damage, and improves the winding stability and the quality of enameled wire use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stator enamelled wire winding mechanism, which comprises a rack and is characterized by further comprising a mechanical arm arranged on the rack and a wire clamping and winding structure arranged on the mechanical arm and used for clamping an enamelled wire, and the wire winding structure comprises an air cylinder arranged on the mechanical arm and capable of vertically lifting and a clamping device arranged on the air cylinder; through the arrangement of the winding structure, the multi-shaft mechanical arm is controlled to be matched with the winding mechanism through a control program to replace manual winding of the three-phase outgoing line, so that the winding efficiency of the stator three-phase outgoing line is high, and the product quality consistency is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stator processing, in particular to a stator enameled wire winding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] At present, the production of motor stators adopts automatic winding by mechanical equipment. An enameled wire is wound on the stator core, and the stator core is insulated by insulating paper and end plates, and finally the three-phase wires are led out. At this time, it is also necessary to manually wind the three-phase lead wires on the end plate so that the three-phase lead wires are concentrated together. During mass production, since the operation mode and operation speed of each operator are different, the consistency of the winding of the three-phase lead wires is poor, which affects the quality of the stator. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a stator enameled wire winding mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and to provide a stator enameled wire winding mechanism.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a frame, which is characterized in that it also includes a mechanical arm installed on the frame and a clamping winding structure installed on the mechanical arm for clamping the enameled wire, and the winding structure includes a cylinder installed on the mechanical arm that can be vertically lifted and lowered, and a clamp installed on the cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the clamp comprises a clamping cylinder mounted on the cylinder, and a first clamp and a second clamp mounted on the clamping cylinder and symmetrically.

[0006] Preferably, the first clamp and the second clamp form a gap groove when they are closed and clamped.

[0007] Preferably, the first clamp and the second clamp are provided with clamping grooves matching the enameled wire.

[0008] Preferably, the first clamp and the second clamp are also provided with wavy arc surfaces that cooperate with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the robotic arm comprises a first servo motor, a first connecting arm mounted on the first servo motor, and a second connecting arm mounted on the first connecting arm and connected to the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a second servo motor is mounted on the second connecting arm to drive the second connecting arm to rotate on the first connecting arm.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the setting of the winding structure, the control program is used to control the mechanical arm to cooperate with the winding mechanism to replace the manual winding of the three-phase lead wire, so that the winding efficiency of the stator three-phase lead wire is fast and the product quality consistency is good;

[0012] By setting the wavy arc surface, when the first clamp and the second clamp clamp the enameled wire, the wavy arc surface matched with the phase line is used to clamp the enameled wire more stably, preventing the enameled wire from detaching from the first clamp and the second clamp during winding, thereby improving stability;

[0013] By setting the gap groove, when the enameled wire is clamped at the front end of the first clamp and the second clamp, the rest of the enameled wire is located in the gap groove, preventing the enameled wire from being clamped by the first clamp and the second clamp and causing surface damage, thereby improving the use quality of the enameled wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp of the utility model.

[0017] Symbols in the figure: 1 frame, 2 mechanical arm, 21 first servo motor, 22 first connecting arm, 23 second connecting arm, 24 second servo motor, 3 winding structure, 31 cylinder, 32 clamping cylinder, 33 first clamp, 34 second clamp, 35 gap groove, 36 clamping groove, 37 wavy arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a further description of the stator enameled wire winding mechanism of the utility model through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a stator enameled wire winding mechanism, including a frame 1, which is characterized in that it also includes a mechanical arm 2 installed on the frame 1 by bolts and a winding structure 3 installed on the mechanical arm 2 to clamp the enameled wire, the winding structure 3 includes a cylinder 31 installed on the mechanical arm 2 by bolts and can be vertically lifted and lowered, and a clamp installed on the cylinder 31, the mechanical arm 2 includes a first servo motor 21, a first connecting arm 22 installed on the first servo motor 21, and a second connecting arm 23 installed on the first connecting arm 22 and connected to the cylinder 31, and the second connecting arm 23 is installed with a second servo motor 24 that drives the second connecting arm 23 to rotate on the first connecting arm 22; through the setting of the winding structure 3, the mechanical arm 2 is controlled by a control program to drive the clamp to move instead of manually winding the three-phase lead-out wire, so that the winding efficiency of the stator three-phase lead-out wire is fast and the product quality consistency is good.

[0020] The clamp comprises a clamping cylinder 32 mounted on the cylinder 31 by bolts, a first clamp 33 and a second clamp 34 mounted on the clamping cylinder 32 by bolts and symmetrically, the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 form a gap groove 35 when closed and clamped, the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 are provided with a clamping groove 36 matching the enameled wire, and the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 are also provided with a wavy arc surface 37 matching each other; through the setting of the wavy arc surface 37, the first When the clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 clamp the enameled wire, the wavy arc surface 37 that matches the phase line is used to clamp the enameled wire more stably, preventing the enameled wire from detaching from the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 during winding, thereby improving stability; through the setting of the gap groove 35, when the enameled wire is clamped at the front end of the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34, the remaining part of the enameled wire is placed in the gap groove 35, preventing the enameled wire from being clamped by the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34 and causing surface damage, thereby improving the use quality of the enameled wire.

[0021] When the utility model is used, the stator is first placed under the winding mechanism 3, and the first servo motor 21 is controlled by the control program to drive the first connecting arm 22 and the second servo motor 24 to drive the second connecting arm 23 to move horizontally, so that the clamping cylinder 32 is above the stator enameled wire, and the cylinder 31 is controlled to drive the clamping cylinder 32 to move vertically downward to the program set position, so that the enameled wire is between the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34, and the clamping cylinder 32 is controlled to clamp the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34, so that the enameled wire is clamped on the clamping groove 36 and the wavy arc surface 37, and the mechanical arm 2 is controlled by a preset program to drive the clamping cylinder 32 to drive the enameled wire to perform winding action, when the winding of the enameled wire is completed, the clamping cylinder 32 is controlled to release the first clamp 33 and the second clamp 34, and the cylinder 31 is controlled to drive the clamping cylinder 32 to move upward, and then the second enameled wire and the third enameled wire are wound according to the preset program in the same way, and finally the winding operation of the three enameled wires is completed.

[0022] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stator enameled wire winding mechanism, characterized in that The invention comprises a mechanical arm (2), and a winding structure (3) mounted on the mechanical arm (2) for clamping and winding an enameled wire. The winding structure (3) comprises a cylinder (31) mounted on the mechanical arm (2) and capable of vertically ascending and descending, and a clamp mounted on the cylinder (31). The clamp comprises a clamping cylinder (32) mounted on the cylinder (31), and a first clamp (33) and a second clamp (34) mounted on the clamping cylinder (32) and symmetrical to each other. The first clamp (33) and the second clamp (34) form a gap groove (35) when they are closed and clamped.

2. A stator enameled wire winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp (33) and the second clamp (34) are provided with clamping grooves (36) matching the enameled wire.

3. A stator enameled wire winding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamp (33) and the second clamp (34) are also provided with wavy arc surfaces (37) that cooperate with each other.

4. The stator enameled wire winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical arm (2) comprises a first servo motor (21), a first connecting arm (22) mounted on the first servo motor (21), and a second connecting arm (23) mounted on the first connecting arm (22) and connected to the cylinder (31).

5. A stator enameled wire winding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting arm (23) is mounted with a second servo motor (24) for driving the second connecting arm (23) to rotate on the first connecting arm (22).