Fritillaria cirrhosa planting and cultivating greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae planting and cultivating greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae cultivation, the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae planting and cultivating greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a glass window is fixedly arranged in the top surface of the greenhouse body, a fixed box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the greenhouse body, a first motor is installed on one side of the fixed box, and a second motor is installed on the other side of the fixed box. The output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a winding roller, the outer surface of the winding roller is fixedly connected with sunshade cloth, one end of the sunshade cloth is fixedly provided with a pull rope, and after illumination is completed, the first motor is started, so that the rotating shaft rotates, and the sunshade cloth can be unwound; the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae greenhouse has the advantages that the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae in the greenhouse body can be automatically lighted and shaded, the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae in the greenhouse body can be automatically lighted and shaded, accordingly, the bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae illumination adjusting convenience can be effectively improved, and the manual operation intensity can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Fritillaria cirrhosa cultivation, in particular to a Fritillaria cirrhosa planting and cultivation greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Fritillaria cirrhosa is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria, Liliaceae, with a height of up to 50 cm. It has opposite leaves, which are linear or linear-lanceolate. The flowers are usually single, purple to yellow-green, with leaf-like bracts on each flower. The bracts are narrow and long, and the anthers are close to the base. The capsule has narrow wings on the long ridges. It blooms from May to July and bears fruit from August to October. It usually grows in forests, under bushes, grasslands, river beaches, valleys and other wetlands or rock crevices.

[0003] During the cultivation and growth process of Fritillaria cirrhosa, it is necessary to expose it to light regularly to ensure good growth and development and increase yield. However, it is not convenient to cover the greenhouse after the Fritillaria cirrhosa is exposed to light. Generally, people climb up the greenhouse manually and use shade cloth to cover the glass windows above the greenhouse, which increases the labor intensity of the staff. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a Fritillaria cirrhosa cultivation greenhouse to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem of inconvenience in shielding glass windows, the utility model aims to provide a greenhouse for planting and cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosa.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a greenhouse for the cultivation of Fritillaria cirrhosa, comprising a greenhouse body, a glass window is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the greenhouse body, a fixed box is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the greenhouse body, a first motor is installed on one side of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor, a winding roller is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller, a pull rope is fixedly arranged on one end of the sunshade cloth, a counterweight block is fixedly arranged on one end of the pull rope, a slide groove is opened in the greenhouse body, a slider is fixedly arranged on one side of the counterweight block, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, first, when the Fritillaria cirrhosa needs When sunlight is irradiated, the first motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft and drive the winding roller to rotate. At the same time, the sunshade cloth can be rolled up on the outer surface of the winding roller, so that sunlight can be irradiated into the greenhouse body from the glass window, so that the Fritillaria cirrhosa can be illuminated, ensuring good growth and development and increasing yield. After the illumination is completed, the first motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft and unwind the sunshade cloth. Then, under the action of the counterweight block, the pull rope pulls the sunshade cloth to unfold and shield the glass window, thereby conveniently realizing automatic lighting and automatic shading of the Fritillaria cirrhosa in the greenhouse body, thereby effectively improving the convenience of light adjustment of the Fritillaria cirrhosa and reducing the workload of manual operation.

[0006] By turning on the second motor, the bidirectional screw rotates, causing the two threaded blocks to move in the positioning plate and separate the two seals, so that the ventilation pipe can pass through, and then the exhaust fan is turned on to achieve ventilation and sealing of the greenhouse body, thereby improving the convenience of ventilation and sealing adjustment of the greenhouse body, and at the same time is beneficial to the healthy growth of Fritillaria cirrhosa.

[0007] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body, a mounting plate is fixedly provided in the ventilation pipe, an exhaust fan is installed on one side of the mounting plate, a dust net is fixedly provided in the ventilation pipe, a positioning plate is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body, a second motor is installed on one side of the positioning plate, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor, a threaded block is provided on the threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, a sealing member is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the threaded block, a ventilation groove is opened in the greenhouse body, and the ventilation pipe and the ventilation groove are interconnected.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly provided in the fixed box, a guide roller is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, an ear plate is fixedly provided on the top surface of the greenhouse body, an auxiliary roller is rotatably connected between the ear plates, a fixed plate is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body, an auxiliary wheel is fixedly provided between the fixed plates, and the pull rope is movably arranged in the auxiliary wheel.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. In the utility model, after the illumination is completed, the first motor is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft and unwind the sunshade cloth. Then, under the action of the counterweight, the pull rope pulls the sunshade cloth to unfold and shield the glass window, thereby conveniently realizing the automatic lighting and automatic shading of the Fritillaria cirrhosa in the greenhouse body, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the illumination adjustment of the Fritillaria cirrhosa and reducing the intensity of manual operation.

[0011] 2. In the utility model, by turning on the second motor, the bidirectional screw rotates, so that the two threaded blocks move in the positioning plate and the two seals are separated, so that the ventilation pipe can pass through, and then the exhaust fan is turned on to achieve ventilation and sealing of the greenhouse body, thereby improving the convenience of ventilation and sealing adjustment of the greenhouse body, and at the same time is conducive to the healthy growth of Fritillaria cirrhosa. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the ventilation pipe of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sunshade cloth of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the positioning plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 101. Slide; 102. Ventilation slot; 11. Ventilation pipe; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Exhaust fan; 14. Dust net; 15. Glass window; 16. Ear plate; 17. Auxiliary roller; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Auxiliary wheel; 2. Fixed box; 21. First motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Winding roller; 24. Sunshade cloth; 25. Pull rope; 26. Counterweight; 27. Slider; 28. Guide rod; 29. ​​Guide roller; 3. Positioning plate; 31. Second motor; 32. Bidirectional screw rod; 33. Seal; 34. Threaded block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a greenhouse for planting and cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosa, comprising a greenhouse body 1, a glass window 15 is fixedly provided in the top surface of the greenhouse body 1, a fixing box 2 is fixedly provided in the top surface of the greenhouse body 1, a first motor 21 is installed on one side of the fixing box 2, a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor 21, a winding roller 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22, a sunshade cloth 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller 23, a pull rope 25 is fixedly provided at one end of the sunshade cloth 24, a counterweight block 26 is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope 25, a slide groove 101 is opened in the greenhouse body 1, a slider 27 is fixedly provided on one side of the counterweight block 26, the slider 27 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 101, when the Fritillaria cirrhosa needs sunlight exposure, by opening the first motor 21, a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor 21, a winding roller 23 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the winding roller 23, a sunshade cloth 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sunshade cloth 24, a pull rope 25 is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope 25, a counterweight block 26 is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rope 25, a slide groove 101 is opened in the greenhouse body 1, a slider 27 is fixedly provided on one side of the counterweight block 26, the slider 27 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 101, A motor 21 is used to rotate the rotating shaft 22 and drive the winding roller 23 to rotate. At the same time, the sunshade cloth 24 can be rolled up on the outer surface of the winding roller 23, so that sunlight can be irradiated from the glass window 15 into the greenhouse body 1, so that the Fritillaria cirrhosa can be illuminated to ensure good growth and development and increase production. After the illumination is completed, the first motor 21 is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft 22 and unwind the sunshade cloth 24. Then, under the action of the counterweight block 26, the pull rope 25 pulls the sunshade cloth 24 to unfold and block the glass window 15, thereby conveniently realizing the automatic lighting and automatic shading of the Fritillaria cirrhosa in the greenhouse body, thereby effectively improving the convenience of light adjustment of the Fritillaria cirrhosa and reducing the workload of manual operation.

[0021] A ventilation duct 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly provided inside the ventilation duct 11, an exhaust fan 13 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 12, a dustproof net 14 is fixedly provided inside the ventilation duct 11, a positioning plate 3 is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, a second motor 31 is installed on one side of the positioning plate 3, a bidirectional screw rod 32 is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor 31, a threaded block 34 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 32, a sealing member 33 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the threaded block 34, a ventilation groove 102 is opened in the greenhouse body 1, and the ventilation duct 11 and the ventilation groove 102 are interconnected.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, by turning on the second motor 31, the bidirectional screw 32 rotates, thereby moving the two threaded blocks 34 in the positioning plate 3, and separating the two seals 33, so that the ventilation pipe 11 can pass through, and then turning on the exhaust fan 13, so that ventilation and sealing of the greenhouse body 1 can be achieved, thereby improving the convenience of ventilation and sealing adjustment of the greenhouse body 1, and at the same time being beneficial to the healthy growth of Fritillaria cirrhosa.

[0023] A guide rod 28 is fixedly provided in the fixed box 2, and a guide roller 29 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 28. An ear plate 16 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the greenhouse body 1, and an auxiliary roller 17 is rotatably connected between the ear plates 16. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body 1, and auxiliary wheels 19 are fixedly provided between the fixed plates 18. The pull rope 25 is movably arranged in the auxiliary wheel 19.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod 28 and the guide roller 29 are provided, so that the winding roller 23 plays an auxiliary role in winding or unwinding. The auxiliary roller 17 is provided to press the sunshade cloth 24 to prevent the sunshade cloth 24 from being blown away by the wind. The auxiliary wheel 19 is provided to assist the movement of the pull rope 25.

[0025] Working principle: First, when the Fritillaria cirrhosa needs sunlight exposure, the first motor 21 is turned on to rotate the shaft 22 and drive the winding roller 23 to rotate. At the same time, the sunshade cloth 24 can be rolled up on the outer surface of the winding roller 23, so that the sunlight can be irradiated from the glass window 15 into the greenhouse body 1, so that the Fritillaria cirrhosa can be illuminated to ensure good growth and development and increase the yield. After the illumination is completed, the first motor 21 is turned on to rotate the shaft 22 and unwind the sunshade cloth 24. Then, under the action of the counterweight block 26, the pull rope 25 pulls the sunshade cloth 24 to unfold and shield the glass window 15, thereby conveniently realizing the automatic lighting and automatic shading of the Fritillaria cirrhosa in the greenhouse body 1, thereby effectively improving the convenience of light adjustment of the Fritillaria cirrhosa and reducing the intensity of manual operation.

[0026] By turning on the second motor 31, the bidirectional screw 32 rotates, thereby moving the two threaded blocks 34 inside the positioning plate 3 and separating the two seals 33, so that the ventilation pipe 11 can pass through, and then turning on the exhaust fan 13, so that ventilation and sealing of the greenhouse body 1 can be achieved, thereby improving the convenience of ventilation and sealing adjustment of the greenhouse body 1, and at the same time being beneficial to the healthy growth of Fritillaria cirrhosa.

[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for planting and cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: A glass window (15) is fixedly provided inside the top surface of the greenhouse body (1), a fixed box (2) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the greenhouse body (1), a first motor (21) is installed on one side of the fixed box (2), a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor (21), a winding roller (23) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22), a sunshade cloth (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the winding roller (23), a pull rope (25) is fixedly provided on one end of the sunshade cloth (24), and a counterweight block (26) is fixedly provided on one end of the pull rope (25).

2. A greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body (1), a mounting plate (12) is fixedly provided inside the ventilation pipe (11), an exhaust fan (13) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (12), and a dustproof net (14) is fixedly provided inside the ventilation pipe (11).

3. A greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body (1), a second motor (31) is installed on one side of the positioning plate (3), a bidirectional screw rod (32) is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor (31), a threaded block (34) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (32), and a sealing member (33) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the threaded block (34).

4. A greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (28) is fixedly arranged in the fixed box (2), and a guide roller (29) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (28).

5. The greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly provided with ear plates (16), and auxiliary rollers (17) are rotatably connected between the ear plates (16).

6. The greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (18) is fixedly provided on one side of the greenhouse body (1), an auxiliary wheel (19) is fixedly provided between the fixing plates (18), and the pull rope (25) is movably arranged inside the auxiliary wheel (19).

7. The greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (101) is provided in the greenhouse body (1), a sliding block (27) is fixedly provided on one side of the counterweight block (26), and the sliding block (27) is slidably disposed in the slide groove (101).

8. The greenhouse for cultivating Fritillaria cirrhosae as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation groove (102) is provided in the greenhouse body (1), and the ventilation pipe (11) and the ventilation groove (102) are interconnected.

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