Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting device for predatory mite breeding room

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting device for a predatory mite breeding room, and belongs to the technical field of predatory mite breeding. Comprising a temperature and humidity sensor, an air conditioner, a dehumidifier, a humidifier, an air suction fan, an exhaust fan and a controller, an air inlet of the air conditioner communicates with a first air inlet pipe, an air outlet of the air conditioner communicates with a first air outlet pipe, one end of the first air inlet pipe and one end of the first air outlet pipe are each provided with a first air valve, and one end of the first air inlet pipe communicates with a plurality of air inlet branch pipes; one end of the first air outlet pipe is communicated with a plurality of air outlet branch pipes, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the air inlet branch pipes and the air outlet branch pipes; the temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment, when the temperature and humidity are abnormal, cooling or heating can be conducted through the air conditioner, dehumidification can be conducted through the dehumidifier, humidification can be conducted through the humidifier, the temperature and humidity adjusting effect of the whole breeding room can be enhanced, and the temperature and humidity adjusting efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of predatory mite breeding, and in particular relates to an intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room. Background Art

[0002] Predatory mites are Arachnida Acarinae, and are a kind of beneficial mite that specializes in preying on harmful mites, hence the name predatory mites. Its range is very wide, including Erythropodidae, Macroerythropodidae, Velvet Mite Family, Longibald Mite Family and Phytoseioidea. The characteristic of predatory mites is that they have a short development cycle, and the development period is 5-7 days at 25-28°C, which is about 1 time shorter than that of general harmful mites, which is conducive to controlling harmful mites. Predatory mites have 8-12 generations a year, and female adults hibernate in cracks in the bark and the like. Predatory mites can prevent and control adults and nymphs from preying on harmful mites and small pests and eggs such as aphids, scale insects, and leafhoppers. In the breeding process of predatory mites, it is necessary to monitor the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment so that it is within the temperature and humidity range suitable for the development of predatory mites, and accelerate the development of predatory mites. Therefore, the utility model uses an intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room to monitor the temperature and humidity in the breeding room, so as to better breed predatory mites. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems mentioned in the background technology, the utility model provides an intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a predatory mite breeding room. The utility model can monitor the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment, and can cool, heat, dehumidify or humidify, which can enhance the temperature and humidity control effect of the entire breeding room and speed up the temperature and humidity control efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: an intelligent temperature and humidity adjustment device for a predatory mite breeding room comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 1, an air conditioner 2, a dehumidifier 3, a humidifier 4, an air intake fan 5, an exhaust fan 6 and a controller 7, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor 1 is installed in the top of the breeding room, the air conditioner 2 is installed in the top of the breeding room, and the air inlet of the air conditioner 2 is connected to a first air inlet pipe 8, and the air outlet of the air conditioner 2 is connected to a first air outlet pipe 9, and one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 and the first air outlet pipe 9 are both installed with a first air valve 10, and the first One end of the air inlet pipe 8 is connected to a plurality of air inlet branches 11, and one end of the first air outlet pipe 9 is connected to a plurality of air outlet branches 12. A plurality of air inlet branches 11 and air outlet branches 12 are provided with a plurality of air holes 13. The intake fan 5 is installed in one end of the first air inlet pipe 8, and the exhaust fan 6 is installed in one end of the first air outlet pipe 9. The dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4 and controller 7 are all installed in the breeding room, and the temperature and humidity sensor 1, air conditioner 2, dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4, intake fan 5, exhaust fan 6 and first air valve 10 are all connected to the controller 7.

[0005] Furthermore, the air inlet of the dehumidifier 3 is connected to a second air inlet pipe 14, one end of which is connected to the first air inlet pipe 8, and the air outlet of the dehumidifier 3 is connected to a second air outlet pipe 15, one end of which is connected to the first air outlet pipe 9, and a second air valve 16 is installed at one end of the second air inlet pipe 14 and the second air outlet pipe 15, and the second air valve 16 is connected to the controller 7.

[0006] Furthermore, the air inlet of the humidifier 4 is connected to a third air inlet pipe 17, one end of the third air inlet pipe 17 is connected to the first air inlet pipe 8, the air outlet of the humidifier 4 is connected to a third air outlet pipe 18, one end of the third air outlet pipe 18 is connected to the first air outlet pipe 9, and a third air valve 19 is installed at one end of the third air inlet pipe 17 and the third air outlet pipe 18, and the third air valve 19 is connected to the controller 7.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting point between the second air inlet duct 14 and the first air inlet duct 8 and the connecting point between the third air inlet duct 17 and the first air inlet duct 8 are located between the intake fan 5 and the first air valve 10, and the connecting point between the second air outlet duct 15 and the first air outlet duct 9 and the connecting point between the third air outlet duct 18 and the first air outlet duct 9 are located between the exhaust fan 6 and the first air valve 10.

[0008] Furthermore, two ventilation holes 20 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the top of the breeding house, and a ventilation fan 21 is installed in the ventilation hole 20. The temperature and humidity sensor 1 is located next to the ventilation hole 20 on the left, and the ventilation fan 21 is connected to the controller 7.

[0009] Furthermore, a dustproof net 22 is installed on the outer side of the ventilation fan 21 .

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The utility model can automatically monitor and regulate the temperature and humidity in the breeding room. The temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment. When the temperature and humidity are abnormal, the air conditioner can be used to cool down or heat up, the dehumidifier can be used to dehumidify and dry the air, and the humidifier can be used to humidify the air. In addition, multiple air inlet branch pipes and multiple air outlet branch pipes are provided, which can enhance the intelligent temperature and humidity regulation effect of the entire breeding room, speed up the temperature and humidity regulation efficiency, make the environment in the room suitable for the development of predatory mites, and facilitate the breeding of predatory mites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: temperature and humidity sensor 1, air conditioner 2, dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4, intake fan 5, exhaust fan 6, controller 7, first air inlet pipe 8, first air outlet pipe 9, first air valve 10, air inlet branch pipe 11, air outlet branch pipe 12, air hole 13, second air inlet pipe 14, second air outlet pipe 15, second air valve 16, third air inlet pipe 17, third air outlet pipe 18, third air valve 19, ventilation hole 20, ventilation fan 21, dustproof net 22, breeding room 23, breeding rack 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0019] like Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses an intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room, the intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 1, an air conditioner 2, a dehumidifier 3, a humidifier 4, an air intake fan 5, an exhaust fan 6 and a controller 7, the temperature and humidity sensor 1 is installed in the top of the breeding room, the air conditioner 2 is installed in the top of the breeding room, and the air inlet of the air conditioner 2 is connected with a first air inlet pipe 8, the air outlet of the air conditioner 2 is connected with a first air outlet pipe 9, one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 and the first air outlet pipe 9 are both installed with a first air valve 10, one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 is connected with a plurality of air inlet branch pipes 11, one end of the first air outlet pipe 9 is connected with a plurality of air outlet branch pipes 12, a plurality of air inlet branch pipes 11 and air outlet branch pipes 12 are each provided with a plurality of air holes 13, the air intake fan 5 is installed in the first air inlet pipe 8, and the air outlet of the air conditioner 2 is connected with a first air outlet pipe 9. In one end of the air duct 8, the exhaust fan 6 is installed in one end of the first air outlet duct 9, the dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4 and controller 7 are all installed in the breeding room, and the temperature and humidity sensor 1, air conditioner 2, dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4, intake fan 5, exhaust fan 6 and first air valve 10 are all connected to the controller 7; there are also multiple rows of breeding racks in the breeding room, multiple air inlet branches are installed on the left side of the breeding room, and multiple air outlet branches are installed on the right side of the breeding room. The temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the temperature and humidity of the breeding environment. When the temperature and humidity are abnormal, the air conditioner can be used to cool down or heat up, the dehumidifier can be used to dehumidify and dry the air, and the humidifier can be used to humidify. In addition, multiple air inlet branches and multiple air outlet branches are provided, which can enhance the temperature and humidity regulation effect of the entire breeding room, speed up the temperature and humidity regulation efficiency, make the room environment suitable for the development of predatory mites, and facilitate the breeding of predatory mites.

[0020] The air inlet of the dehumidifier 3 is connected to a second air inlet pipe 14, one end of the second air inlet pipe 14 is connected to the first air inlet pipe 8, the air outlet of the dehumidifier 3 is connected to a second air outlet pipe 15, one end of the second air outlet pipe 15 is connected to the first air outlet pipe 9, and one end of the second air inlet pipe 14 and the second air outlet pipe 15 are both installed with a second air valve 16, and the second air valve 16 is connected to the controller 7; when it is detected that the humidity is too high and dehumidification is required, the dehumidifier, the second air valve, the intake fan and the exhaust fan are turned on through the controller, and the air in the room is quickly sent to the dehumidifier through the intake fan, the dehumidifier can dry the air, and the dried air is quickly sent to the room again through the exhaust fan, which can quickly dehumidify and dry.

[0021] The air inlet of the humidifier 4 is connected to a third air inlet pipe 17, one end of the third air inlet pipe 17 is connected to the first air inlet pipe 8, the air outlet of the humidifier 4 is connected to a third air outlet pipe 18, one end of the third air outlet pipe 18 is connected to the first air outlet pipe 9, and one end of the third air inlet pipe 17 and the third air outlet pipe 18 are both installed with a third air valve 19, and the third air valve 19 is connected to the controller 7; when it is monitored that the humidity becomes lower and the air is dry and humidification is required, the humidifier, the third air valve, the intake fan and the exhaust fan are turned on through the controller, and the air in the room is quickly sent to the humidifier through the intake fan, the humidifier can increase the humidity of the air, and quickly send the humidified air to the room again through the exhaust fan, which can quickly humidify and avoid abnormally dry air.

[0022] The connecting point between the second air inlet duct 14 and the first air inlet duct 8 and the connecting point between the third air inlet duct 17 and the first air inlet duct 8 are located between the intake fan 5 and the first air valve 10, and the connecting point between the second air outlet duct 15 and the first air outlet duct 9 and the connecting point between the third air outlet duct 18 and the first air outlet duct 9 are located between the exhaust fan 6 and the first air valve 10; this is convenient for temperature and humidity adjustment.

[0023] Two ventilation holes 20 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the breeding room, and a ventilation fan 21 is installed in the ventilation hole 20. The temperature and humidity sensor 1 is located next to the ventilation hole 20 on the left side, and the ventilation fan 21 is connected to the controller 7. The ventilation fan can be used for ventilation and fresh air is introduced to facilitate the development of predatory mites.

[0024] A dustproof net 22 is installed on the outside of the ventilation fan 21 to prevent dust from entering the breeding room.

[0025] Working process:

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: a plurality of rows of breeding racks 24 are also arranged in the breeding room 23, a plurality of air inlet branches 11 are installed on the left side of the breeding room 23, a plurality of air outlet branches 12 are installed on the right side of the breeding room 23, a temperature and humidity sensor 1 can monitor the temperature and humidity in the breeding room 23, when abnormal temperature is detected, the air conditioner 2, the first air valve 10, the air intake fan 5 and the exhaust fan 6 can be turned on through the controller 7, the air in the room can be quickly sent into the air conditioner 2 through the air inlet branch 11 and the first air inlet pipe 8, the air is cooled or heated by the air conditioner 2, and then the cooled or heated air is quickly sent into the room through the first air outlet pipe 9 and the air outlet branch 12, when the humidity is detected to be too high and dehumidification is needed, the dehumidifier 3, the second air valve 16, the air intake fan 5 and the exhaust fan 6 are turned on through the controller 7, the air in the room The air can be quickly sent to the dehumidifier 3, the dehumidifier 3 can dry the air, and quickly send the dried air into the room again through the exhaust fan 6, which can quickly dehumidify and dry. When it is monitored that the humidity becomes smaller and the air is dry and needs to be humidified, the humidifier 4, the third air valve 19, the intake fan 5 and the exhaust fan 6 are opened through the controller 7, and the air in the room is quickly sent to the humidifier 4 through the intake fan 5. The humidifier 4 can increase the humidity of the air, and quickly send the humidified air into the room again through the exhaust fan 5, which can quickly humidify and avoid abnormal air drying; the temperature and humidity sensor 1, air conditioner 2, dehumidifier 3, humidifier 4, intake fan 5, exhaust fan 6, first air valve 10, second air valve 16, third air valve 19, ventilation fan 21 and controller 7 and their control principles involved in this application are all prior art.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent temperature and humidity control device for a predatory mite breeding room, characterized in that: The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (1), an air conditioner (2), a dehumidifier (3), a humidifier (4), an air intake fan (5), an exhaust fan (6) and a controller (7). The temperature and humidity sensor (1) is installed in the top of the breeding room, the air conditioner (2) is installed in the top of the breeding room, and the air inlet of the air conditioner (2) is connected to a first air inlet pipe (8), and the air outlet of the air conditioner (2) is connected to a first air outlet pipe (9). One end of each of the first air inlet pipe (8) and the first air outlet pipe (9) is installed with a first air valve (10), and one end of the first air inlet pipe (8) is connected to a plurality of air inlet branch pipes. (11), one end of the first air outlet pipe (9) is connected to a plurality of air outlet branch pipes (12), the plurality of air inlet branch pipes (11) and the air outlet branch pipes (12) are each provided with a plurality of air holes (13), the air intake fan (5) is installed in one end of the first air inlet pipe (8), the exhaust fan (6) is installed in one end of the first air outlet pipe (9), the dehumidifier (3), the humidifier (4) and the controller (7) are all installed in the breeding room, and the temperature and humidity sensor (1), the air conditioner (2), the dehumidifier (3), the humidifier (4), the air intake fan (5), the exhaust fan (6) and the first air valve (10) are all connected to the controller (7).

2. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet of the dehumidifier (3) is connected to a second air inlet pipe (14), one end of which is connected to the first air inlet pipe (8); the air outlet of the dehumidifier (3) is connected to a second air outlet pipe (15), one end of which is connected to the first air outlet pipe (9); and a second air valve (16) is installed at one end of each of the second air inlet pipe (14) and the second air outlet pipe (15); the second air valve (16) is connected to the controller (7).

3. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet of the humidifier (4) is connected to a third air inlet pipe (17), one end of which is connected to the first air inlet pipe (8); the air outlet of the humidifier (4) is connected to a third air outlet pipe (18), one end of which is connected to the first air outlet pipe (9); and a third air valve (19) is installed at one end of each of the third air inlet pipe (17) and the third air outlet pipe (18); the third air valve (19) is connected to the controller (7).

4. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting point between the second air inlet pipe (14) and the first air inlet pipe (8) and the connecting point between the third air inlet pipe (17) and the first air inlet pipe (8) are located between the air intake fan (5) and the first air valve (10), and the connecting point between the second air outlet pipe (15) and the first air outlet pipe (9) and the connecting point between the third air outlet pipe (18) and the first air outlet pipe (9) are located between the exhaust fan (6) and the first air valve (10).

5. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ventilation holes (20) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the breeding house. A ventilation fan (21) is installed in the ventilation hole (20). The temperature and humidity sensor (1) is located next to the ventilation hole (20) on the left side. The ventilation fan (21) is connected to the controller (7).

6. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulating device for a predatory mite breeding room according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dustproof net (22) is installed on the outside of the ventilation fan (21).

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