Municipal sewage treatment equipment

By introducing technologies such as air pumps, activated carbon adsorption boxes and servo motors into municipal sewage treatment equipment, the problems of equipment blockage and foul-odor gases are solved, and more efficient sewage treatment and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222218911UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24天津港湾港口建设工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323575289.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of municipal sewage treatment equipment, the filter screen is easily blocked, and foul-odor gases are generated during the precipitation process, affecting the environment.

Method used

A device including a precipitation box, a filter box, a deodorizing assembly and a filter component is designed to remove odor from the gas through a pump and an activated carbon adsorption box, and to increase the contact area between the filter cylinder and the sewage using a servo motor and an electric telescopic rod. Extend gas circulation time and reduce blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove odor gases in sewage, extend the service life of the filter, improve sewage treatment efficiency, and reduce environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses municipal sewage treatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a settling tank, a filter tank arranged at the side part of the settling tank, a deodorization component connected with the settling tank and a filter component connected with the filter tank, the deodorization assembly comprises a sucking pump fixedly connected to the top of the settling tank, and an activated carbon adsorption tank which is arranged on the side part of the sucking pump and is used for deodorizing gas in the settling tank; the filtering assembly comprises a conveying pump fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the settling tank, a discharging pipe fixedly connected to a water outlet of the conveying pump, and a filtering net cylinder movably arranged in the filtering tank and used for filtering water discharged by the settling tank. By driving the filter screen cylinder to rotate, the contact area between the filter screen cylinder and sewage is increased, the blockage of the filter screen cylinder is reduced, and the filtering effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to municipal sewage treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Municipal sewage refers to sewage generated in cities or towns. This sewage mainly comes from wastewater generated by activities such as residents, industry, commerce and public facilities. Municipal sewage contains various organic matter, inorganic matter, microorganisms and other pollutants, such as dissolved oxygen, suspended matter, heavy metals, organic compounds and nutrients. If sewage is discharged directly into natural water bodies, it will cause eutrophication of water bodies, water pollution, destruction of water ecosystems and pollution of water sources. In addition, microorganisms and harmful substances in municipal sewage may also spread diseases, so municipal sewage treatment equipment is needed to treat municipal sewage.

[0003] Sewage treatment equipment generally first treats sewage through a filter in order to remove particulate impurities in the sewage. However, after long-term use, the particulate impurities in the sewage are likely to clog the filter holes of the filter, affecting the filter's continuous filtration of the sewage. In addition, during the sewage sedimentation process, it is easy to ferment and produce foul-smelling gases, which are emitted into the air during filtration, causing pollution to the environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal sewage treatment equipment to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A municipal sewage treatment device comprises a sedimentation tank and a filter box arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank, a deodorizing component connected to the sedimentation tank, and a filter component connected to the filter box;

[0007] The deodorizing assembly includes an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank, and an activated carbon adsorption box arranged on the side of the air pump for deodorizing the gas inside the sedimentation tank;

[0008] The filter assembly comprises a delivery pump fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump, and a filter screen cylinder movably arranged inside the filter box for filtering water discharged from the sedimentation tank.

[0009] Preferably, the deodorizing assembly further comprises a drying box fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation box, the drying box is arranged between the vacuum pump and the activated carbon adsorption box, and the drying box and the activated carbon adsorption box are connected through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the deodorizing assembly further comprises a plurality of partitions fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box and arranged in a staggered manner, and a solid desiccant placed on top of the partitions.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter box, and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output end of the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a protective sleeve and an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a transmission plate fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a positioning rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission disc, a positioning hole provided at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder, and a fixing bolt threadedly connected to the positioning rod.

[0014] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a threaded cover threadedly connected to the filter screen cylinder, and a through hole opened on the outer surface of the threaded cover, wherein the inner diameter of the through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the discharge pipe.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By starting the vacuum pump, the gas inside the sedimentation box is extracted and transported to the inside of the drying box. At this time, the solid desiccant inside the drying box will absorb the moisture in the gas. In this process, the circulation time of the gas inside the sedimentation box in the drying box is extended through the staggered arrangement of multiple partitions, thereby improving the drying effect of the gas and preventing the moisture carried in the gas from interfering with the adsorption effect of the activated carbon. Finally, the gas is transported to the inside of the activated carbon adsorption box under the action of the vacuum pump to remove the odor in the gas.

[0017] 2. Start the delivery pump to deliver the sewage in the sedimentation tank to the discharge pipe. At this time, the sewage will first be filtered through the filter cylinder and finally stored in the filter box. During this process, the servo motor is in working state to drive the filter cylinder to rotate to increase the contact area between the filter cylinder and the sewage, reduce the occurrence of filter cylinder blockage, and improve the filtering effect of the device. It can also control the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod to further increase the contact area between the filter cylinder and the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sedimentation box and the drying box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. sedimentation box; 2. filter box; 301. vacuum pump; 302. drying box; 303. activated carbon adsorption box; 304. partition; 305. solid desiccant; 401. delivery pump; 402. discharge pipe; 403. filter screen; 404. servo motor; 405. mounting plate; 406. protective cover; 407. electric telescopic rod; 408. connecting rod; 409. transmission plate; 4010. positioning rod; 4011. fixing bolt; 4012. threaded cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a municipal sewage treatment equipment includes a sedimentation tank 1, and a filter box 2 arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank 1, and also includes a deodorizing component connected to the sedimentation tank 1, and a filter component connected to the filter box 2;

[0026] The deodorizing assembly includes an air pump 301 fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 1, and an activated carbon adsorption box 303 arranged on the side of the air pump 301 for deodorizing the gas inside the sedimentation tank 1;

[0027] The filtration assembly includes a delivery pump 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank 1, a discharge pipe 402 fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump 401, and a filter screen 403 movably arranged inside the filter box 2 for filtering the water discharged from the sedimentation tank 1, wherein the discharge pipe 402 extends from one end of the delivery pump 401 to the interior of the filter box 2.

[0028] The deodorizing assembly also includes a drying box 302 fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation box 1, the drying box 302 is arranged between the vacuum pump 301 and the activated carbon adsorption box 303, and the drying box 302 and the activated carbon adsorption box 303 are connected through a pipeline, wherein the air inlet of the vacuum pump 301 is connected to the interior of the sedimentation box 1 through the pipeline, and the air outlet of the vacuum pump 301 is connected to the interior of the drying box 302 through the pipeline.

[0029] The deodorizing component also includes a plurality of partitions 304 fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box 302 and arranged in a staggered manner, and a solid desiccant 305 placed on top of the partitions 304. The plurality of partitions 304 are arranged to extend the circulation time of the gas inside the sedimentation box 1 inside the drying box 302, thereby improving the drying effect of the gas and preventing the moisture carried in the gas from interfering with the adsorption effect of the activated carbon.

[0030] First, the sewage is transported to the sedimentation tank 1 for static sedimentation, and the vacuum pump 301 is started to extract the gas inside the sedimentation tank 1 and transport it to the inside of the drying box 302. At this time, the solid desiccant 305 inside the drying box 302 will adsorb the moisture in the gas. In this process, the circulation time of the gas inside the sedimentation tank 1 in the drying box 302 is extended by means of multiple staggered partitions 304, thereby improving the drying effect of the gas and preventing the moisture carried in the gas from interfering with the adsorption effect of the activated carbon. Finally, the gas is transported to the inside of the activated carbon adsorption box 303 under the action of the vacuum pump 301 to remove the odor in the gas.

[0031] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a municipal sewage treatment equipment includes a sedimentation tank 1, and a filter box 2 arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank 1, and also includes a deodorizing component connected to the sedimentation tank 1, and a filter component connected to the filter box 2;

[0032] The deodorizing assembly includes an air pump 301 fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 1, and an activated carbon adsorption box 303 arranged on the side of the air pump 301 for deodorizing the gas inside the sedimentation tank 1;

[0033] The filtration assembly includes a delivery pump 401 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank 1, a discharge pipe 402 fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump 401, and a filter screen 403 movably arranged inside the filter box 2 for filtering the water discharged from the sedimentation tank 1, wherein the discharge pipe 402 extends from one end of the delivery pump 401 to the interior of the filter box 2.

[0034] The filter assembly further includes a servo motor 404 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 2 , and a mounting plate 405 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the servo motor 404 , wherein the mounting plate 405 is located inside the filter box 2 .

[0035] The filtering assembly also includes a protective sleeve 406 and an electric telescopic rod 407 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 405, a connecting rod 408 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 407, and a transmission plate 409 fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting rod 408, wherein the protective sleeve 406 is sleeved on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 407, and the outer diameter of the connecting rod 408 is equal to the inner diameter of the protective sleeve 406, and the connecting rod 408 is located inside the protective sleeve 406 and slides, wherein the connecting rod 408 is made of rubber, thereby preventing water vapor from entering the interior of the protective sleeve 406, thereby improving the protection of the electric telescopic rod 407.

[0036] The filter assembly also includes a positioning rod 4010 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission disk 409, a positioning hole opened at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder 403, and a fixing bolt 4011 threadedly connected to the positioning rod 4010, wherein the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner diameter of the threaded hole matches the outer diameter of the fixing bolt 4011.

[0037] The filter assembly also includes a threaded cover 4012 threadedly connected to the filter screen cylinder 403, and a through hole opened on the outer surface of the threaded cover 4012, the inner diameter of the through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the discharge pipe 402, and the central axis of one end of the discharge pipe 402 coincides with the central axis of the servo motor 404.

[0038] First, the positioning hole of the filter screen cartridge 403 is sleeved into the positioning rod 4010, and then the fixing bolt 4011 is passed through the threaded hole and connected to the positioning rod 4010, so as to fix the filter screen cartridge 403 and the transmission disk 409, and then the electric telescopic rod 407 is started to extend, thereby pushing the transmission disk 409 and the filter screen cartridge 403 to move until one end of the discharge pipe 402 passes through the through hole, so that the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 402 is located inside the filter screen cartridge 403.

[0039] After the standing is completed, the delivery pump 401 is started to deliver the sewage inside the sedimentation box 1 to the discharge pipe 402. At this time, the sewage will first be filtered through the filter screen cylinder 403 and finally stored in the filter box 2. During this process, the servo motor 404 is in a working state, thereby driving the filter screen cylinder 403 to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area between the filter screen cylinder 403 and the sewage, reducing the occurrence of blockage of the filter screen cylinder 403, and improving the filtering effect of the device. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 407 can also be controlled to further increase the contact area between the filter screen cylinder 403 and the sewage.

[0040] When the filter screen cylinder 403 needs to be cleaned, the discharge pipe 402 is separated from the filter screen cylinder 403 by controlling the electric telescopic rod 407 to retract, and then the fixing bolt 4011 is removed. At this time, the filter screen cylinder 403 can be disassembled, and the impurities inside the filter screen cylinder 403 can be taken out by removing the threaded cover 4012, which is convenient for cleaning.

Claims

1. A municipal sewage treatment device, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), and a filter tank (2) arranged on the side of the sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: It also includes a deodorizing component connected to the sedimentation tank (1), and a filtering component connected to the filtering tank (2); The deodorizing assembly comprises an air pump (301) fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank (1), and an activated carbon adsorption box (303) arranged on the side of the air pump (301) for deodorizing the gas inside the sedimentation tank (1); The filter assembly comprises a delivery pump (401) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sedimentation tank (1), a discharge pipe (402) fixedly connected to the water outlet of the delivery pump (401), and a filter screen cylinder (403) movably arranged inside the filter tank (2) for filtering water discharged from the sedimentation tank (1).

2. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing assembly further comprises a drying box (302) fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation box (1); the drying box (302) is arranged between the vacuum pump (301) and the activated carbon adsorption box (303); and the drying box (302) and the activated carbon adsorption box (303) are connected via a pipeline.

3. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deodorizing assembly further comprises a plurality of partitions (304) fixedly connected to the interior of the drying box (302) and arranged in a staggered manner, and a solid desiccant (305) placed on the top of the partitions (304).

4. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly further comprises a servo motor (404) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter box (2), and a mounting plate (405) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output end of the servo motor (404).

5. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter assembly further comprises a protective sleeve (406) and an electric telescopic rod (407) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (405), a connecting rod (408) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (407), and a transmission plate (409) fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod (408).

6. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly also includes a positioning rod (4010) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission disk (409), a positioning hole provided at the bottom of the filter screen cylinder (403), and a fixing bolt (4011) threadedly connected to the positioning rod (4010).

7. A municipal sewage treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter assembly also includes a threaded cover (4012) threadedly connected to the filter screen cylinder (403), and a through hole opened on the outer surface of the threaded cover (4012), wherein the inner diameter of the through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the discharge pipe (402).