Rice processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice processing and drying device, which relates to the technical field of rice processing and drying, and adopts the technical scheme that the rice processing and drying device comprises a drying box and further comprises a dust removal assembly arranged on the drying box, the dust removal assembly comprises dust discharge holes, a plurality of dust discharge holes are formed in one surface of the drying box, and the dust discharge holes are communicated with the dust discharge holes. A filter screen is installed in each dust discharging hole, a storage box is installed on the face, located on the dust removing holes, of the drying box, the storage box communicates with the dust discharging holes, a dust removing box is installed on the storage box, and a plurality of exhaust fans are installed between the storage box and the dust removing box. The utility model has the effect of solving the problems in the background art that the dust not only threatens the body health of workers, but also possibly has the risk of explosion when the dust concentration reaches a certain level under a certain condition, but a large amount of untreated dust is discharged into the environment to pollute the atmosphere, soil and water sources, so that the environment is polluted. And the environment quality is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing and drying, and more specifically, to a rice processing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Rice is the finished product made from paddy rice after processes such as cleaning, husking, milling and finishing. Rice contains nearly 64% of the nutrients in rice and more than 90% of the nutrients needed by the human body. It is also the staple food of people in most parts of China. Rice, also known as rice, is divided into three types: indica rice, japonica rice and glutinous rice. Rice is flat in nature and sweet in taste. It has the effects of nourishing the stomach, benefiting the essence and strengthening the will, improving hearing and eyesight, the five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, relieving irritability, quenching thirst and stopping diarrhea.

[0003] Rice processing and drying device is a device used to reduce the moisture content of rice. It dries rice through heating and ventilation. Rice processing and drying device is an important tool to ensure rice quality and storage safety. It helps reduce the moisture content of rice during processing and storage through an effective drying process, thereby improving the overall quality and market value of rice.

[0004] When using a rice processing and drying device to dry rice, the internal moisture will evaporate. In this process, the evaporation of moisture may carry fine particles on the surface of the rice grains and be discharged together to form dust. Or when the temperature is not properly controlled, the excessively high temperature may cause the surface of the rice grains to dry quickly while the inside is still wet. This difference between the inside and the outside may cause the rice grains to break and generate more dust. Or in order to ensure uniform drying of the rice, the rice will be turned over and stirred, but this method will generate a large amount of dust. This dust not only poses a threat to the health of the workers, but also under certain conditions, when the dust concentration reaches a certain level, the dust may have the risk of explosion. However, a large amount of untreated dust discharged into the environment will pollute the atmosphere, soil and water sources, affecting the environmental quality.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a rice processing and drying device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rice processing and drying device.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a rice processing and drying device, comprising a drying box, and also comprising:

[0008] A dust removal component is arranged on the drying box, the dust removal component comprises a dust discharge hole, one side of the drying box is provided with a plurality of dust discharge holes, and a filter screen is installed in each of the dust discharge holes;

[0009] The drying box is provided with a storage box on one side of the dust removal hole, the storage box is communicated with each dust discharge hole, and a dust removal box is installed on the storage box, and a plurality of exhaust fans are installed between the storage box and the dust removal box;

[0010] A water tank A is installed at the upper end of the dust removal box, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water tank. One end of each nozzle away from the water tank A extends into the interior of the dust removal box, and a water inlet is opened on the water tank A.

[0011] Preferably, a circulation component is provided at the lower end of the dust removal box, and the circulation component includes a water tank B. The water tank B is installed at the lower end of the dust removal box, and a filter plate is installed in the water tank B, and the water tank B is divided into a sewage chamber and a clean water chamber by the filter plate. A slide plate is installed in the sewage chamber, and a water pump is installed in the clean water chamber. A suction pipe is plugged into one end of the water pump, and a delivery pipe is plugged into the other end of the water pump. The end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump passes through the water tank B and extends into the water tank A, so as to filter the water source containing dust, and then re-deliver the clean water to the water tank A, so as to realize the recycling of water resources and save water resources.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust end of each of the exhaust fans extends into the interior of the storage box, and the exhaust end of each of the exhaust fans extends into the interior of the dust removal box, so that the exhaust fan can transport the dust in the storage box to the dust removal box.

[0013] Preferably, the dust removal box is communicated with the sewage chamber in the water tank B, and the dust removal box is not communicated with the clean water chamber in the water tank B. The slide plate is installed obliquely in the sewage chamber, and the lower end of the slide plate is connected to the filter plate, so that the water source containing dust can only enter the sewage chamber, and then the water source containing dust is transported to the filter plate through the slide plate.

[0014] Preferably, a cover is slidably installed at the feed port of the drying box, and a plurality of dryers are installed on the cover, and the output end of each dryer passes through the cover and extends into the interior of the drying box. A support plate is mirror-mounted on the cover to prevent the rice in the drying box from splashing out of the drying box during stirring, thereby speeding up the drying speed of the rice.

[0015] Preferably, a motor is installed on the lid, a stirring rod is plugged into the output end of the motor, the stirring rod passes through the lid and extends into the interior of the drying box, a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the stirring rod, and each of the stirring blades is provided with a plurality of through holes, so as to facilitate stirring of the rice in the drying box by the stirring blades, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the rice.

[0016] Preferably, the drying box is equipped with supporting legs, and electric telescopic rods are installed at positions corresponding to the supporting plates of the drying box, and the telescopic ends of each electric telescopic rod are connected to the adjacent supporting plates to facilitate controlling the opening and closing of the lid of the drying box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, by means of the dust removal assembly arranged on the drying box, clean water is first injected into the water tank A through the water filling port, and then the exhaust fan is started, and then the dust inside the drying box is sucked into the storage box by the suction force of the exhaust fan, and the dust will pass through the dust discharge port and the filter and then come into the storage box, and then the dust in the storage box will be transported to the dust removal box by the exhaust fan, and then all the nozzles are started, and then the clean water in the water tank A will be sprayed to the inside of the dust removal box through each nozzle, and then the dust inside the dust removal box will be stained by water, and then the dust will enter the sewage chamber in the water tank B with the water, thereby solving the problem that the dust in the background technology not only poses a threat to the health of the staff, but also under certain conditions, the dust concentration reaches a certain level, and the dust may have the risk of explosion, and a large amount of untreated dust is discharged into the environment, which will pollute the atmosphere, soil and water sources and affect the environmental quality.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, through the circulation component arranged on the dust removal box, the dust will enter the sewage chamber in the water tank B along with the water, and then the water with dust will flow to the filter plate through the slide plate, and then the water with dust will be filtered by the filter plate, and then the filtered clean water will enter the clean water chamber, and the particles filtered out by the filter plate will be left in the sewage chamber, and then the water pump will be started at the same time, at this time the suction pipe will transport the clean water to the delivery pipe through the water pump, and then the clean water will be transported to the inside of the water tank A by the delivery pipe, so as to filter the water with dust and then recycle it, which can effectively save water resources and save costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the dust removal box in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover in the utility model.

[0024] 1. Drying box; 2. Support legs; 3. Dust removal assembly; 301. Dust discharge hole; 302. Filter; 303. Storage box; 304. Exhaust fan; 305. Dust removal box; 306. Water tank A; 307. Nozzle; 308. Water inlet; 4. Circulation assembly; 401. Water tank B; 402. Sewage chamber; 403. Clean water chamber; 404. Slide plate; 405. Filter plate; 406. Water pump; 407. Suction pipe; 408. Delivery pipe; 5. Cover; 6. Dryer; 7. Motor; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Through hole; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a rice processing and drying device, including a drying box 1, and also includes:

[0026] A dust removal component 3 is arranged on the drying box 1, which is used to clean the dust generated by the stirring blade 9 when stirring the rice in the drying box 1. The dust removal component 3 includes a dust discharge hole 301. One side of the drying box 1 is provided with a plurality of dust discharge holes 301, which is used to facilitate the dust to enter the storage box 303 from the dust discharge holes 301. A filter 302 is installed in each dust discharge hole 301, which is used to prevent the rice in the drying box 1 from entering the storage box 303 from the dust discharge hole 301. A storage box 303 is installed on one side of the drying box 1 located at the dust removal hole, which is used to store dust. The storage box 303 is communicated with each dust discharge hole 301, which is used to facilitate the inflow of dust, and a dust removal box 305 is installed on the storage box 303. A plurality of exhaust fans 304 are installed between the storage box 303 and the dust removal box 305, which are used to realize the storage box 303 is discharged through the exhaust fans 304. The dust in the storage box 303 is transported to the dust removal box 305, and the exhaust end of each exhaust fan 304 extends into the storage box 303 to achieve the function of exhausting air, and the exhaust end of each exhaust fan 304 extends into the dust removal box 305 to achieve the function of transportation. A water tank A306 is installed on the upper end of the dust removal box 305 to achieve the function of storing clean water. A plurality of nozzles 307 are installed at the bottom of the water tank to spray the clean water in the water tank A306 into the dust removal box 305 through the nozzles 307, thereby forming a water wall, and then the dust will follow the water into the sewage chamber 402, so as to achieve the function of cleaning the dust. One end of each nozzle 307 away from the water tank A306 extends into the dust removal box 305, and a water inlet 308 is provided on the water tank A306 to facilitate the injection of clean water into the water tank A306.

[0027] A circulation component 4 is provided at the lower end of the dust removal box 305, which is used to filter the water source contaminated with dust and then recycle it, so as to save water resources. The circulation component 4 includes a water tank B401. The lower end of the dust removal box 305 is equipped with a water tank B401, which is used to store water. A filter plate 405 is installed in the water tank B401, which is used to filter the water source with dust. The water tank B401 is divided into a sewage chamber 402 and a clean water chamber 403 by the filter plate 405, which is used to store the water source with dust in the sewage tank. The clean water chamber 403 stores the filtered water. A slide plate 404 is installed in the sewage chamber 402, and a water pump 406 is installed in the clean water chamber 403, which is used to transport clean water. A suction pipe 407 is connected to one end of the water pump 406, and a delivery pipe 408 is connected to the other end of the water pump 406. The end of the delivery pipe 408 away from the water pump 406 passes through the water tank B401 and extends into the water tank A306, which is used to realize the delivery of clean filtered water to the inside of the water tank A306. The dust removal box 305 is communicated with the sewage chamber 402 in the water tank B401, and the dust removal box 305 is not communicated with the clean water chamber 403 in the water tank B401, which is used to ensure that the water source containing dust can only enter the sewage chamber 402 in the water tank B401. The slide plate 404 is installed obliquely in the sewage chamber 402, and the lower end of the slide plate 404 is connected to the filter plate 405, which is used to ensure that the water source containing dust will be continuously delivered to the filter plate 405 through the slide plate 404.

[0028] A cover 5 is slidably installed at the feed inlet of the drying box 1, which is used to prevent the rice from splashing out of the drying box 1 when stirring the rice, and also ensures the sealing of the drying box 1. A plurality of dryers 6 are installed on the cover 5, and the output end of each dryer 6 passes through the cover 5 and extends into the drying box 1, which is used to accelerate the drying of the rice. A support plate 12 is mirror-mounted on the cover 5, and a motor 7 is installed on the cover 5, which is used to provide power for the stirring rod 8. The output end of the motor 7 is plugged with the stirring rod 8, which is used to achieve the function of support and transmission. The stirring rod 8 passes through the cover 5 and extends into the drying box 1. The lid 5 is passed through and extends into the interior of the drying box 1. A plurality of stirring blades 9 are installed on the stirring rod 8, which are used to stir the rice in the drying box 1 to speed up the drying of the rice. A plurality of through holes 10 are opened on each stirring blade 9, which are used to reduce the resistance during stirring. Support legs 2 are installed on the drying box 1 to achieve the stability of the drying box 1, and electric telescopic rods 11 are installed at the positions of the supporting plates 12 of the drying box 1. The telescopic ends of each electric telescopic rod 11 are connected to the adjacent supporting plates 12, which are used to facilitate the opening and closing of the lid 5.

[0029] Working principle: When the stirring rod 8 and the stirring blades 9 on the stirring rod 8 stir the rice in the drying box 1, a large amount of dust will appear. First, clean water is injected into the water tank A306 through the water injection port 308, and then the exhaust fan 304 is started. The start of the exhaust fan 304 will have a certain suction force, and then the dust inside the drying box 1 is sucked into the storage box 303 through the suction force of the exhaust fan 304. The dust will pass through the dust outlet and the filter 302 and then come to the storage box 303. Then the dust in the storage box 303 will be transported to the dust removal box 305 by the exhaust fan 304, and then all the nozzles 307 are started, and then the clean water in the water tank A306 will be sprayed into the dust removal box 305 through each nozzle 307. At this time, a water wall will be formed, and then the dust inside the dust removal box 305 will be stained by water, and then the dust will enter the sewage chamber 402 in the water tank B401 with the water, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the dust, and then fall on the slide plate 404, and then the water stained with dust will flow to the filter plate 405 through the slide plate 404, and then the water with dust will be filtered by the filter plate 405, and then the filtered clean water will enter the clean water chamber 403, and the particles filtered out by the filter plate 405 will be left in the sewage chamber 402, and then the water pump 406 is started at the same time, and at this time the water suction pipe 407 will transport the clean water to the delivery pipe 408 through the water pump 406, and then the clean water will be transported to the inside of the water tank A306 by the delivery pipe 408.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rice processing and drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A dust removal component (3) is arranged on the drying box (1), the dust removal component (3) comprises a dust discharge hole (301), one side of the drying box (1) is provided with a plurality of dust discharge holes (301), and a filter screen (302) is installed in each of the dust discharge holes (301); The drying box (1) is provided with a storage box (303) on one side of the dust removal hole, the storage box (303) is in communication with each dust discharge hole (301), a dust removal box (305) is provided on the storage box (303), and a plurality of exhaust fans (304) are provided between the storage box (303) and the dust removal box (305); A water tank A (306) is installed at the upper end of the dust removal box (305), and a plurality of nozzles (307) are installed at the bottom of the water tank. One end of each nozzle (307) away from the water tank A (306) extends into the interior of the dust removal box (305), and a water inlet (308) is opened on the water tank A (306).

2. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation assembly (4) is provided at the lower end of the dust removal box (305), and the circulation assembly (4) includes a water tank B (401). The water tank B (401) is installed at the lower end of the dust removal box (305), and a filter plate (405) is installed in the water tank B (401). The water tank B (401) is divided into a sewage chamber (402) and a clean water chamber (403) by the filter plate (405). A slide plate (404) is installed in the sewage chamber (402), and a water pump (406) is installed in the clean water chamber (403). One end of the water pump (406) is plugged with a water suction pipe (407), and the other end of the water pump (406) is plugged with a delivery pipe (408), and the end of the delivery pipe (408) away from the water pump (406) passes through the water tank B (401) and extends into the water tank A (306).

3. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air suction end of each of the exhaust fans (304) extends into the interior of the storage box (303), and the air discharge end of each of the exhaust fans (304) extends into the interior of the dust removal box (305).

4. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust removal box (305) is in communication with the sewage chamber (402) in the water tank B (401), and the dust removal box (305) is not in communication with the clean water chamber (403) in the water tank B (401). The slide plate (404) is installed obliquely in the sewage chamber (402), and the lower end of the slide plate (404) is connected to the filter plate (405).

5. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover (5) is slidably mounted at the feed inlet of the drying box (1), and a plurality of dryers (6) are mounted on the cover (5). The output end of each dryer (6) passes through the cover (5) and extends into the interior of the drying box (1). A support plate (12) is mounted on the cover (5) in a mirror-like manner.

6. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover (5) is provided with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is plugged with a stirring rod (8), the stirring rod (8) passes through the cover (5) and extends into the interior of the drying box (1), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are provided on the stirring rod (8), and each stirring blade (9) is provided with a plurality of through holes (10).

7. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying box (1) is provided with supporting legs (2), and electric telescopic rods (11) are installed at positions of the drying box (1) corresponding to the supporting plates (12), and the telescopic ends of each electric telescopic rod (11) are connected to the adjacent supporting plates (12).

Images