Automobile part surface paint spraying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to automobile part surface paint spraying equipment, which belongs to the field of automobile part processing and comprises a vibration feeding disc, a feeding mechanism, a bearing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a paint spraying device, a vibration plate is arranged on the vibration feeding disc and used for arranging the automobile parts on the vibration plate. According to the device, automobile parts are orderly arranged on the vibration plate, then the arranged automobile parts are conveyed to the bearing mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the automobile parts are clamped and rotated through the bearing mechanism, and the multiple parts are sequentially placed on the bearing mechanism through the feeding mechanism; meanwhile, paint spraying is conducted on the parts in the rotating process through the paint spraying device, and after paint spraying is completed on the surfaces of the automobile parts on the bearing mechanism, all the automobile parts on the bearing mechanism are pushed out and discharged through the discharging mechanism, so that the procedure of automatic feeding and discharging is completed, manual close-range operation is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. The danger of the paint to a human body is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile parts surface spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] As the foundation of the automotive industry, auto parts are an essential factor in supporting the sustainable and healthy development of the automotive industry. In particular, the current vigorous and full-scale independent development and innovation in the automotive industry requires a strong parts system to support it.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: (CN211756238U) This kind of automobile parts surface spraying device, its technical points are: including a spray box, a turntable, a fixture, a drive shaft and a spray gun, a box door is arranged on one side of the spray box, a limit retaining ring is installed on the top of the spray box, a turntable is rotatably arranged in the limit retaining ring, and a plurality of fixtures are installed at the bottom of the turntable. By hanging the automobile parts on the fixture on the turntable, the fixture drives the suspended automobile parts to realize 360° rotation under the drive of the drive shaft. At the same time, the drive shaft drives the spray gun to rotate, and the plurality of automobile parts in the spray box are evenly sprayed with paint, the spraying effect is good, it is suitable for batch spraying operations of automobile parts, and the operation is convenient and fast.

[0004] The applicant has found through searching that the above patent still has certain deficiencies. For example, the above patent requires manual operation for loading and unloading materials before painting automobile parts. The paint used for painting parts will cause certain harm to the human body, thereby affecting the health of workers. Therefore, an automobile parts surface painting equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a surface painting equipment for automobile parts, which has the advantages of automatic loading and unloading.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automobile parts surface painting equipment comprises: a vibrating feeding tray, a feeding mechanism, a bearing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a painting device;

[0007] A vibration plate is provided on the vibration loading tray, which is used to arrange the automobile parts on the vibration plate;

[0008] A loading mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the vibrating loading tray and is used to transport the automobile parts arranged on the vibrating loading tray to the carrying mechanism;

[0009] The bearing mechanism is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism away from the vibrating feeding plate, and is used to bear the parts and rotate them;

[0010] The unloading mechanism is arranged on the carrying mechanism and is used to unload the painted parts;

[0011] The paint spraying device is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism and is used for spraying paint on the parts on the supporting mechanism.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bearing mechanism comprises: a bearing frame, a first driving motor, a rotating base, a bearing box and a clamping assembly;

[0013] A first driving motor is disposed on the lower end surface of the carrier, and an output end thereof extends to the upper end surface of the carrier;

[0014] A rotating base is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrier frame and connected to the output end of the first driving motor;

[0015] The number of the carrying boxes is set to six and they are arranged in a ring shape, and they are used to carry automobile parts; each carrying box has a socket inside, so that the automobile parts can be inserted vertically into the socket.

[0016] The clamping components are provided in a plurality and are respectively arranged inside the six carrying boxes and distributed on the inner walls of the carrying boxes, and are used to clamp and fix the automobile parts inserted into the sockets of the carrying boxes.

[0017] As a further improvement of the utility model, the holding assembly comprises: a clamping member and a spring;

[0018] A clamping member is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the carrying box; a spring is disposed between the clamping member and the carrying box;

[0019] A slide groove is provided inside the carrying box for sliding with the clamping member.

[0020] As a further improvement of the utility model, the unloading mechanism comprises: a second driving motor, a screw rod, a threaded member, a connecting rod and a push plate;

[0021] The second driving motor is arranged inside the rotating base, and the output end thereof extends to the upper end of the rotating base;

[0022] A screw rod is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating base and connected to the output end of the second driving motor;

[0023] A threaded member is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod; the push plates are the same in number as the number of the carrying boxes and are slidably arranged inside the carrying boxes respectively;

[0024] The connecting rods have the same number as the push plates, and both ends are connected to the push plates and the threaded parts respectively.

[0025] As a further improvement of the utility model, a receiving groove is provided on the rotating base;

[0026] The connecting rod and the screw rod can slide inside the receiving groove.

[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limiting rod is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting rod; the limiting rod runs through the interior of the supporting frame and is used to limit the upward and downward movement of the threaded member.

[0028] As a further improvement of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises: a base, a rotating device, a support plate, a driving cylinder and a mechanical clamp;

[0029] A rotating device is disposed on the base, and a supporting plate is disposed on the rotating device, and is used to drive the supporting plate to rotate through the rotating device;

[0030] A driving cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and an output end thereof extends to the lower end surface of the supporting plate;

[0031] The mechanical gripper is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate and is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder for gripping automobile parts.

[0032] As a further improvement of the utility model, a receiving groove is provided on the rotating base;

[0033] The connecting rod and the screw rod can slide inside the receiving groove.

[0034] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower end surface of the connecting rod may optionally be provided with, but not limited to, a limiting rod; the limiting rod runs through the interior of the supporting frame and is used to limit the upward and downward movement of the threaded member.

[0035] As a further improvement of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises: a base, a rotating device, a support plate, a driving cylinder and a mechanical clamp;

[0036] A rotating device is disposed on the base, and a supporting plate is disposed on the rotating device, and is used to drive the supporting plate to rotate through the rotating device;

[0037] A driving cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and an output end thereof extends to the lower end surface of the supporting plate;

[0038] The mechanical gripper is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate and is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder for gripping automobile parts.

[0039] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0040] The utility model vibrates and loads automobile parts through a vibrating loading plate, so that the automobile parts are neatly arranged on the vibrating plate, and then the arranged automobile parts are transported to the carrying mechanism through the loading mechanism, and the automobile parts are clamped and rotated through the carrying mechanism, and the loading mechanism sequentially places a plurality of parts on the carrying mechanism, and at the same time, the parts in the rotating process are sprayed with paint through the painting device, and when the surfaces of the automobile parts on the carrying mechanism are all painted, all the automobile parts on the carrying mechanism are pushed out and unloaded through the unloading mechanism, thereby completing the process of automatic loading and unloading, avoiding manual close-range operation, and preventing the paint from causing danger to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing mechanism of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0046] In all the drawings, the same figure marks represent the same technical features, specifically: 1. Vibrating loading tray; 11. Vibrating plate; 2. Loading mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Rotating device; 23. Support plate; 24. Driving cylinder; 25. Mechanical gripper; 3. Carrying mechanism; 31. Carrying frame; 32. First driving motor; 33. Rotating base; 331. Receiving groove; 34. Carrying box; 341. Slide groove; 35. Clamping assembly; 351. Clamping member; 352. Spring; 4. Unloading mechanism; 41. Second driving motor; 42. Screw; 43. Threaded member; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Push plate; 46. Limit rod; 5. Paint spraying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0048] In the embodiment, Figure 1Provided is a surface painting equipment for automobile parts, which may optionally include but is not limited to: a vibrating loading tray 1, a loading mechanism 2, a bearing mechanism 3, a unloading mechanism 4 and a painting device 5;

[0049] The vibrating loading tray 1 may optionally be provided with, but is not limited to, a vibrating plate 11 for arranging automobile parts on the vibrating plate 11;

[0050] The loading mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the vibrating loading tray 1 and is used to transport the automobile parts arranged on the vibrating loading tray 1 to the carrying mechanism 3;

[0051] The bearing mechanism 3 is arranged on the side of the feeding mechanism 2 away from the vibrating feeding tray 1, and is used to bear the parts and rotate them;

[0052] The unloading mechanism 4 is arranged on the carrying mechanism 3 and is used for unloading the painted parts;

[0053] The paint spraying device 5 is arranged at one side of the supporting mechanism 3 and is used for spraying paint on the parts on the supporting mechanism 3 .

[0054] In this embodiment, a surface painting device for automobile parts of the utility model is provided. The automobile parts are vibrated and loaded by a vibrating loading tray 1 so that they are neatly arranged on a vibrating plate 11. Then, the arranged automobile parts are transported to a supporting mechanism 3 by a loading mechanism 2, and the automobile parts are clamped and rotated by the supporting mechanism 3. The loading mechanism 2 sequentially places a plurality of parts on the supporting mechanism 3, and at the same time, the parts in the rotating process are painted by a painting device 5. When the surfaces of the automobile parts on the supporting mechanism 3 are all painted, all the automobile parts on the supporting mechanism 3 are pushed out and unloaded by a unloading mechanism 4, thereby completing the automatic loading and unloading process, avoiding manual close-range operation, and preventing the paint from causing danger to the human body.

[0055] 1. Carrying mechanism 3

[0056] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the carrying mechanism 3 may optionally include but is not limited to: a carrying frame 31, a first driving motor 32, a rotating base 33, a carrying box 34 and a clamping assembly 35;

[0057] The first driving motor 32 is disposed on the lower end surface of the carrier 31, and the output end thereof extends to the upper end surface of the carrier 31;

[0058] The rotating base 33 is disposed on the upper end surface of the carrier frame 31 and connected to the output end of the first driving motor 32;

[0059] The number of the carrying boxes 34 can be set arbitrarily by those skilled in the art, for example, Figure 3As shown, there are six carrying boxes 34 distributed in a ring shape for carrying automobile parts; each carrying box 34 is provided with a socket for facilitating vertical insertion of automobile parts into the socket.

[0060] The clamping components 35 are provided in a plurality and are respectively disposed inside the six carrying boxes 34 and distributed on the inner walls of the carrying boxes 34 , and are used to clamp and fix the automobile parts inserted into the insertion holes of the carrying boxes 34 .

[0061] More preferably, Figure 4 As shown, the clamping assembly 35 may optionally but not limited to include: a clamping member 351 and a spring 352;

[0062] The clamping member 351 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the carrying box 34; the spring 352 is disposed between the clamping member 351 and the carrying box 34;

[0063] The interior of the carrying box 34 may optionally but not limited to be provided with a slide groove 341 for sliding with the clamping member 351 .

[0064] In this embodiment, multiple specific embodiments of the supporting mechanism 3 are given. When the automobile parts are inserted into the interior of the supporting box 34, the automobile parts will push the clamping member 351 into the interior of the slide groove 341, and at the same time squeeze the spring 352. Through the elastic force of the spring 352, the clamping member 351 clamps the automobile parts inserted into the socket of the supporting box 34, so that one end of the automobile parts is fixed on the socket of the supporting box 34, and then the rotating base 33 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 32 to rotate the parts, thereby ensuring that the outer surfaces of the parts are covered with paint during the painting process.

[0065] 2. Unloading mechanism 4

[0066] Preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the unloading mechanism 4 may optionally include but is not limited to: a second driving motor 41, a screw 42, a threaded member 43, a connecting rod 44 and a push plate 45;

[0067] The second driving motor 41 is disposed inside the rotating base 33, and the output end thereof extends to the upper end of the rotating base 33;

[0068] The screw 42 is disposed on the upper end surface of the rotating base 33 and connected to the output end of the second driving motor 41;

[0069] The threaded member 43 is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod 42; the push plates 45 are the same in number as the number of the carrier boxes 34 and are slidably disposed inside the carrier boxes 34;

[0070] The number of the connecting rods 44 is the same as that of the push plates 45 , and both ends of the connecting rods 44 are connected to the push plates 45 and the threaded members 43 respectively.

[0071] More preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the rotating base 33 may optionally but not limited to be provided with a receiving groove 331;

[0072] The connecting rod 44 and the screw rod 42 can slide inside the receiving groove 331 .

[0073] More preferably, Figure 5 As shown, the lower end surface of the connecting rod 44 may optionally but not limitedly be provided with a limiting rod 46 ; the limiting rod 46 runs through the interior of the supporting frame 31 and is used to limit the upward and downward movement of the threaded member 43 .

[0074] In this embodiment, a plurality of specific embodiments of the unloading mechanism 4 are provided, wherein the screw 42 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 41, so that the threaded member 43 threadably connected to the screw 42 moves up and down. When the threaded member 43 moves upward, it drives the push plate 45 to push the automobile parts upward inside the carrier box 34, thereby pushing the parts out from the inside of the carrier box 34 to realize the unloading process.

[0075] 3. Feeding mechanism 2

[0076] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 may optionally include but is not limited to: a base 21, a rotating device 22, a support plate 23, a driving cylinder 24 and a mechanical gripper 25;

[0077] The rotating device 22 is disposed on the base 21, and the supporting plate 23 is disposed on the rotating device 22, and is used to drive the supporting plate 23 to rotate through the rotating device 22;

[0078] The driving cylinder 24 is disposed on the support plate 23, and the output end thereof extends to the lower end surface of the support plate 23;

[0079] The mechanical gripper 25 is disposed on the lower end surface of the support plate 23 and connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 24 for gripping automobile parts.

[0080] In this embodiment, multiple specific embodiments of the feeding mechanism 2 are given, and the mechanical gripper 25 is driven downward by the driving cylinder 24 to clamp the automobile parts arranged on the vibration plate 11, and the support plate 23 is rotated by the rotating device 22 to move the automobile parts to above the carrier box 34, and the driving cylinder 24 is driven again to place the mechanical gripper 25 to place the automobile parts inside the carrier box 34, thereby inserting the automobile parts into the carrier box 34.

[0081] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface painting equipment for automobile parts, characterized in that: include: A vibrating loading plate (1), a loading mechanism (2), a bearing mechanism (3), a unloading mechanism (4) and a paint spraying device (5); A vibration plate (11) is provided on the vibration loading tray (1) for arranging automobile parts on the vibration plate (11); A loading mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the vibrating loading tray (1) and is used to transport the automobile parts arranged on the vibrating loading tray (1) to the supporting mechanism (3); A bearing mechanism (3) is arranged on a side of the feeding mechanism (2) away from the vibrating feeding plate (1) and is used for bearing parts and rotating them; A material unloading mechanism (4) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (3) and is used for unloading the painted parts; The paint spraying device (5) is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism (3) and is used for spraying paint on parts on the supporting mechanism (3).

2. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (3) comprises: a bearing frame (31), a first driving motor (32), a rotating base (33), a bearing box (34) and a clamping assembly (35); A first driving motor (32) is arranged on the lower end surface of the carrier (31), and an output end thereof extends to the upper end surface of the carrier (31); A rotating base (33) is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrier frame (31) and is connected to the output end of the first driving motor (32); The number of the carrying boxes (34) is set to six and they are distributed in a ring shape and are used to carry automobile parts. Each carrying box (34) is provided with a plug hole to facilitate the vertical insertion of the automobile parts into the plug hole. The clamping components (35) are provided in a plurality and are respectively arranged inside the six carrying boxes (34) and distributed on the inner walls of the carrying boxes (34) for clamping and fixing automobile parts inserted into the sockets of the carrying boxes (34).

3. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holding assembly (35) comprises: a clamping member (351) and a spring (352); A clamping member (351) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the carrying box (34); a spring (352) is disposed between the clamping member (351) and the carrying box (34); The carrying box (34) is provided with a sliding groove (341) inside for sliding with the clamping member (351).

4. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (4) comprises: a second driving motor (41), a screw rod (42), a threaded member (43), a connecting rod (44) and a push plate (45); The second driving motor (41) is arranged inside the rotating base (33), and the output end thereof extends to the upper end of the rotating base (33); A screw rod (42) is disposed on the upper end surface of the rotating base (33) and is connected to the output end of the second driving motor (41); A threaded member (43) is threadedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod (42); the push plates (45) are the same in number as the number of the carrying boxes (34) and are slidably disposed inside the carrying boxes (34); The number of the connecting rods (44) is the same as that of the push plates (45), and the two ends thereof are respectively connected to the push plates (45) and the threaded member (43).

5. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A receiving groove (331) is provided on the rotating base (33); The connecting rod (44) and the screw rod (42) can slide inside the receiving groove (331).

6. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (46) is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting rod (44); the limiting rod (46) penetrates the interior of the bearing frame (31) and is used to limit the upward and downward movement of the threaded member (43).

7. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises: a base (21), a rotating device (22), a supporting plate (23), a driving cylinder (24) and a mechanical gripper (25); A rotating device (22) is disposed on the base (21); a supporting plate (23) is disposed on the rotating device (22) and is used to drive the supporting plate (23) to rotate through the rotating device (22); A driving cylinder (24) is arranged on the support plate (23), and the output end of the driving cylinder (24) extends to the lower end surface of the support plate (23); The mechanical gripper (25) is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate (23) and is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (24) for gripping automobile parts.

8. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the connecting rod (44) may optionally be provided with, but is not limited to, a limiting rod (46); the limiting rod (46) runs through the interior of the supporting frame (31) and is used to limit the upward and downward movement of the threaded member (43).

9. The automobile parts surface painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises: a base (21), a rotating device (22), a supporting plate (23), a driving cylinder (24) and a mechanical gripper (25); A rotating device (22) is disposed on the base (21); a supporting plate (23) is disposed on the rotating device (22) and is used to drive the supporting plate (23) to rotate through the rotating device (22); A driving cylinder (24) is arranged on the support plate (23), and the output end of the driving cylinder (24) extends to the lower end surface of the support plate (23); The mechanical gripper (25) is arranged on the lower end surface of the support plate (23) and is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (24) for gripping automobile parts.

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