Automatic coating equipment
Through the design of automatic coating equipment, the weight measurement and traction speed monitoring technology are used to achieve uniform grease coating on the optical fiber surface, solving the problem of excessive weight of fiber grease, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the coating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420286765.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The molds coated with grease on the fibers wear out after long-term use, resulting in the thickness of grease after curing on the fibers, the weight of grease exceeds the standard, and the timely adjustment cannot be made.
An automatic coating device is designed, including oil supply components, storage parts, grease coating components, traction components, weight measuring devices and control devices. By monitoring the weight changes of grease and the traction speed of the fiber, the grease coating per unit length is calculated. and adjust the conveying flow according to the standard grease application amount to ensure uniform distribution of grease.
Automatic grease coating on the optical fiber surface is realized, avoiding the grease weight exceeding the standard, and ensuring uniformity and accuracy of the coating process.
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Figure CN222220151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of optical fiber coating, and in particular to an automatic coating device. Background Art
[0002] The mold used for optical fiber coating grease will wear out after long-term use, causing the inner cavity of the mold to become larger. When the optical fiber is subsequently coated with grease in the mold, the thickness of the solidified grease on the optical fiber increases, causing the grease weight on the optical fiber to exceed the standard.
[0003] How to timely adjust the thickness of grease on the optical fiber and avoid excessive grease weight has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides an automatic coating device to solve the problem of excessive grease weight in optical fiber coating in the known technology.
[0005] The present application provides an automatic coating device for coating grease on the surface of an optical fiber; the automatic coating device comprises an oil supply component, a storage component, a grease coating component, a pulling component, a control device, and a weighing device, wherein the storage component is used to store the grease; the oil supply component is arranged at one side of the storage component, and the oil supply component is used to transport the grease to the storage component; the grease coating component is located at one side of the storage component, and the grease coating component is provided for the optical fiber to pass through, and the grease coating component is connected to the storage component, and is used to receive the grease stored in the storage component and coat the grease on the surface of the optical fiber; the pulling component is used to pull the optical fiber to move relative to the grease coating component; the weighing device is arranged at the storage component, and the weighing device is used to monitor the weight of the storage component; the control device is connected to the pulling component signal, and is used to collect the pulling speed of the optical fiber within the monitoring time, and the control device is connected to the weighing device signal, and is used to obtain the weight difference of the grease in the storage component within the monitoring time, and obtain the grease coating amount per unit length of the optical fiber after comparing the pulling speed with the weight difference.
[0006] In a possible embodiment, the automatic coating equipment further includes a conveying component, one end of which is connected to the storage component, and the other end of which is connected to the grease coating component, for conveying the grease in the storage component to the grease coating component.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the control device is connected to the delivery component by signal, and is used to adjust the delivery flow rate of the delivery component according to the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber.
[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the control device is preset with a standard grease coating amount, and the control device is used to compare the acquired grease coating amount per unit length of the optical fiber with the standard grease coating amount;
[0009] If the obtained amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber is greater than the standard amount of grease applied, the control device controls the delivery component to reduce the delivery flow rate;
[0010] If the obtained grease coating amount per unit length of the optical fiber is less than the standard grease coating amount, the control device controls the delivery component to increase the delivery flow rate.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the control device includes a communication module, a storage module, and an analysis module;
[0012] The communication module is connected to the traction assembly and the weighing device by signal, and obtains the traction speed of the optical fiber within the monitoring time and the weight difference of the grease in the storage element within the monitoring time;
[0013] The analysis module is electrically connected to the communication module, and is used to calculate the amount of grease per unit length of the optical fiber after receiving the traction speed and the weight difference;
[0014] The storage module stores the standard grease application amount, and the analysis module is electrically connected to the storage module for obtaining the standard grease application amount.
[0015] In a possible embodiment, the automatic coating equipment further includes a recovery pipe, one end of which is connected to the grease coating component, and the other end of which is connected to the storage component, for recovering residual grease in the grease coating component to the storage component.
[0016] In a possible embodiment, the oil supply assembly includes an oil storage member and a liposuction device, the oil storage member is used to store grease, one end of the liposuction device is connected to the oil storage member, and the other end of the liposuction device is connected to the storage member for extracting the grease in the oil storage member into the storage member.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the control device is connected to the liposuction device by signal, and is used to control the start and stop of the liposuction device.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner, a liquid level monitoring component is provided in the storage component for monitoring the liquid level of the grease in the storage component.
[0019] In a possible embodiment, the automatic coating equipment further includes an alarm, and the control device is signal-connected to the alarm and the liquid level monitoring component, and is used to control the alarm to sound an alarm after the liquid level monitoring component detects that the liquid level of the grease in the storage component exceeds a preset value.
[0020] The automatic coating equipment of the present application extracts the grease in the oil supply component into the storage component, and monitors the weight of the grease in the storage component through a weighing device provided in the storage component. The grease temporarily stored in the storage component is then transported to the grease coating component and coated on the outer surface of the optical fiber, thereby realizing automatic grease coating of the optical fiber. At the same time, the control device calculates the weight difference of the grease within a certain monitoring time according to the weight change of the grease in the storage component recorded by the weighing device, and the control device calculates the moving distance of the optical fiber according to the traction speed of the traction component within the monitoring time, thereby calculating the amount of grease per unit length of the optical fiber according to the moving distance of the optical fiber and the weight difference of the grease. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic coating equipment of the present application in one embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of signal transmission of a control device of an automatic coating device in one embodiment.
[0023] Description of main component symbols:
[0024] Automatic coating equipment 100
[0025] Oil supply assembly 10
[0026] Oil storage parts 11
[0027] Liposuction device 12
[0028] Screw pump 121
[0029] Lifting mechanism 122
[0030] The first delivery pipeline 13
[0031] Storage element 20
[0032] Main body 21
[0033] Storage cavity 210
[0034] Oil inlet channel 211
[0035] Oil outlet channel 212
[0036] Recycling Channel 213
[0037] Cover 22
[0038] Weighing device 23
[0039] Liquid level monitoring parts 24
[0040] Grease assembly 30
[0041] Conveying assembly 40
[0042] Delivery pump 41
[0043] Second delivery pipeline 42
[0044] Recovery pipeline 50
[0045] Control device 60
[0046] Communication module 61
[0047] Analysis module 62
[0048] Storage module 63
[0049] Traction assembly 70
[0050] Alarm 80
[0051] The following specific implementation methods will further illustrate the present application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following description will refer to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe the content of the present application. Shown in the accompanying drawings are exemplary embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. These exemplary embodiments are provided to make the present application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. Similar reference numerals represent identical or similar components.
[0053] The terms used herein are only used for the purpose of describing specific exemplary embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to also include the plural forms. In addition, when used herein, "including" and / or "comprising" and / or "having", integers, steps, operations, components and / or components, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, components and / or groups thereof.
[0054] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. In addition, unless explicitly defined herein, terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the relevant technology and the content of this application, and will not be interpreted as an idealized or overly formal meaning.
[0055] The specific implementation methods of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0056] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic coating device 100 for coating grease on the surface of an optical fiber. The automatic coating device 100 includes an oil supply component 10, a storage component 20, a grease coating component 30, a pulling component 70, a control device 60 and a weighing device 23.
[0057] The storage member 20 is used to store grease. The oil supply assembly 10 is arranged at intervals on one side of the storage member 20, and the oil supply assembly 10 is used to deliver grease to the storage member 20. The grease coating assembly 30 is arranged at intervals on the side of the storage member 20 away from the oil supply assembly 10. The grease coating assembly 30 is provided for the optical fiber to pass through, and the grease coating assembly 30 is connected to the storage member 20, and is used to receive the grease received by the storage member 20 and apply the grease to the surface of the optical fiber. The traction assembly 70 is used to traction the optical fiber relative to the grease coating assembly 30, so that the grease delivered to the grease coating assembly 30 can be applied to each section of the optical fiber along the longitudinal direction.
[0058] The control device 60 is connected to the traction assembly 70 by signal, and is used to collect the traction speed of the optical fiber during the monitoring time. The weighing device 23 is provided on the storage element 20, and is used to monitor the weight of the storage element 20. The weighing device 23 can be a weighing scale, which is located below the entire storage element 20, and can weigh the weight of the entire storage element 20 and the stored grease, and the weight change of the grease in the storage element 20 can be obtained according to the difference between the weights measured before and after the weighing device 23.
[0059] The control device 60 is connected to the weighing device 23 by signal, and is used to obtain the weight difference of the grease in the storage element 20 during the monitoring time, and obtain the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber after comparing the pulling speed with the weight difference. The amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber refers to the total weight of the grease applied to the sections within the unit length of the optical fiber. The unit length of the optical fiber can be 1m, or 0.5m, 2m or other values. In actual measurement, the measurement value of the unit length of the optical fiber can be selected according to the adaptability of the pulling speed of the optical fiber.
[0060] In this way, the automatic coating device 100 of the present application extracts the grease in the oil supply component 10 into the storage component 20, and monitors the weight of the grease in the storage component 20 through the weighing device 23 provided in the storage component 20. The grease temporarily stored in the storage component 20 is then transported to the grease coating component 30 and coated on the outer surface of the optical fiber, thereby realizing the automatic grease coating of the optical fiber. At the same time, the control device 60 calculates the weight difference of the grease within a certain monitoring time according to the weight change of the grease in the storage component 20 recorded by the weighing device 23, and the control device 60 calculates the moving distance of the optical fiber according to the pulling speed of the pulling component 70 within the monitoring time, thereby calculating the amount of grease per unit length of the optical fiber according to the moving distance of the optical fiber and the weight difference of the grease.
[0061] Please combine again Figure 1 to Figure 2In one embodiment, the oil supply assembly 10 includes an oil storage member 11 , a liposuction device 12 and a first delivery pipeline 13 .
[0062] The oil storage member 11 is a container such as an oil barrel, and a cavity is provided inside the oil storage member 11 to store grease, and the top of the oil storage member 11 is open, so that grease can be directly poured into the oil storage member 11. The oil storage member 11 is fixed on the ground to maintain the stability of the oil storage member 11.
[0063] One end of the liposuction device 12 is connected to the oil storage member 11 , and the other end of the liposuction device 12 is connected to the storage member 20 , so as to extract the grease in the oil storage member 11 into the storage member 20 .
[0064] Specifically, the liposuction device 12 includes a screw pump 121 and a lifting mechanism 122. One end of the screw pump 121 extends into the grease in the oil storage part 11 to absorb the grease, and the other end of the screw pump 121 is connected to the first delivery pipeline 13. The end of the first delivery pipeline 13 away from the screw pump 121 is connected to the storage part 20, so that the grease stored in the oil storage part 11 is delivered to the storage part 20 through the screw pump 121.
[0065] The screw pump 121 can be placed along the extension direction of the oil storage member 11, or can be placed obliquely relative to the extension direction of the oil storage member 11. It is understandable that, in addition to the screw pump 121, the liposuction device 12 can also use other devices that can transport grease.
[0066] The lifting mechanism 122 is a cylinder lifting platform, a hydraulic lifting platform or a scissor lift, etc., and is arranged outside the oil storage part 11. The screw pump 121 is installed on the lifting mechanism 122, and is used to move in the vertical direction under the drive of the lifting mechanism 122, so that the driving end of the screw pump 121 is inserted into the grease or extracted from the grease.
[0067] Please combine again Figure 1 to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the control device 60 is connected to the liposuction device 12 by signal, and is used to control the start and stop of the liposuction device 12. When there is less grease in the storage unit 20, the control device 60 controls the liposuction device 12 to start and pump the grease in the oil storage unit 11 into the storage unit 20, and the control device 60 controls the liposuction device 12 to stop working when the grease in the storage unit 20 reaches a preset value.
[0068] Furthermore, the storage element 20 includes a main body 21 and a cover plate 22. A storage cavity 210 is provided inside the main body 21, and the storage cavity 210 is used to store grease. The storage cavity 210 is formed by extending downward from the end surface of the top end of the main body 21. The cover plate 22 is provided on the top end of the main body 21 to close the storage cavity 210, so that the storage cavity 210 is a sealed cavity. An oil inlet channel 211 and a recovery channel 213 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 21, and an oil outlet channel 212 is provided at the bottom end of the main body 21. The oil inlet channel 211, the oil outlet channel 212 and the recovery channel 213 are all connected to the storage cavity 210. Among them, the end of the first delivery pipeline 13 away from the screw pump 121 is connected to the oil inlet channel 211.
[0069] The storage element 20 is provided with a liquid level monitoring element 24 for monitoring the liquid level of the grease in the storage element 20. The liquid level monitoring element 24 is a liquid level meter or a liquid level sensor, and is installed on the bottom end surface of the cover plate 22 or the inner circumference of the main body 21.
[0070] Furthermore, the automatic coating device 100 further includes an alarm 80, which is located outside the storage element 20. The control device 60 is connected to the alarm 80 and the liquid level monitoring element 24 by signal, and is used to control the alarm 80 to emit a sound signal or a light signal to alarm after the liquid level monitoring element 24 detects that the liquid level of the grease in the storage element 20 exceeds a preset value, so as to remind the operator to stop injecting grease into the storage element 20. Alternatively, the control device 60 controls the liposuction device 12 to stop working after detecting that the liquid level of the grease in the storage element 20 exceeds a preset value.
[0071] Please combine again Figure 1 to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the automatic coating equipment 100 also includes a conveying component 40, one end of the conveying component 40 is connected to the storage chamber 210 of the storage component 20, and the other end of the conveying component 40 is connected to the grease coating component 30, which is used to transport the grease in the storage component 20 to the grease coating component 30.
[0072] Specifically, the delivery assembly 40 includes a delivery pump 41 and a second delivery pipe 42. One end of the delivery pump 41 is connected to the oil outlet channel 212, and the other end thereof is connected to one end of the second delivery pipe 42. One end of the second delivery pipe 42 away from the delivery pump 41 is connected to the oil inlet of the grease coating assembly 30, so that the grease is delivered to the grease coating assembly 30 through the delivery pump 41.
[0073] Furthermore, the automatic coating device 100 further includes a recovery pipe 50. One end of the recovery pipe 50 is connected to the oil outlet of the grease coating assembly 30, and the other end of the recovery pipe 50 is connected to the recovery channel 213, and is used to recover the grease remaining in the grease coating assembly 30 to the storage unit 20. In this way, when the grease is coated on the optical fiber surface, part of the grease drips from the optical fiber surface and accumulates in the grease coating assembly 30, resulting in an error in calculating the weight of the grease coated on the optical fiber surface according to the change in the weight of the grease in the storage unit 20.
[0074] In particular, the liquid level of the grease in the storage element 20 should always be lower than the height of the recovery channel 213 to avoid affecting the recovery of the grease.
[0075] Please combine again Figure 1 to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the control device 60 is connected to the delivery component 40 by signal, and is used to adjust the delivery flow rate of the delivery component 40 according to the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber.
[0076] Specifically, the control device 60 is preset with a standard grease amount, and the control device 60 is used to compare the obtained grease amount per unit length of the optical fiber with the standard grease amount. If the obtained grease amount per unit length of the optical fiber is greater than the standard grease amount, the control device 60 controls the delivery component 40 to reduce the grease delivery flow rate. If the obtained grease amount per unit length of the optical fiber is less than the standard grease amount, the control device 60 controls the delivery component 40 to increase the grease delivery flow rate, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the grease coated on the optical fiber and avoiding excessive grease on the optical fiber.
[0077] Furthermore, the control device 60 includes a communication module 61 , a storage module 63 , and an analysis module 62 .
[0078] The communication module 61 is connected to the traction assembly 70 and the weighing device 23 by signal, and obtains the traction speed of the optical fiber during the monitoring time and the weight difference of the grease in the storage unit 20 during the monitoring time. The analysis module 62 is electrically connected to the communication module 61, and is used to calculate the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber after receiving the traction speed and the weight difference. The storage module 63 stores the standard amount of grease applied, and the analysis module 62 is electrically connected to the storage module 63, and is used to obtain the standard amount of grease applied, and to calculate the difference between the standard amount of grease applied and the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber, and then judge whether the current amount of grease applied is more or less, and feed back the judgment result to the communication module 61. The communication module 61 is also connected to the delivery pump 41 by signal, so as to control the delivery pump 41 according to the judgment result to adjust the size of its delivery flow.
[0079] At the same time, the communication module 61 is also connected with the liposuction device 12, the alarm 80 and the liquid level monitoring component 24. The communication module 61 receives the signal detected by the liquid level monitoring component 24 and transmits it to the analysis module 62. The storage module 63 also stores the standard liquid level. The analysis module 62 compares the received current grease height with the standard liquid level and determines whether the grease in the storage component 20 exceeds the threshold. If it exceeds the threshold, the control signal is transmitted to the liposuction device 12 and the alarm 80 through the communication module 61, thereby controlling the liposuction device 12 to stop working and controlling the alarm 80 to alarm.
[0080] In the above, the specific embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and substitutions may be made to the specific embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application. These changes and substitutions are all within the scope defined by the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic coating device for coating grease on the surface of an optical fiber; characterized in that: The automatic coating equipment comprises: A storage element, used for storing the grease; An oil supply assembly, disposed on one side of the storage element, and used for delivering the grease to the storage element; A grease coating component is located at one side of the storage component, the optical fiber is passed through the grease coating component, the grease coating component is connected to the storage component, and is used to receive the grease stored in the storage component and apply the grease to the surface of the optical fiber; A traction assembly, used for traction of the optical fiber to move relative to the grease coating assembly; A weighing device, provided on the storage element, and used for monitoring the weight of the storage element; The control device is connected to the signal of the traction component and is used to collect the traction speed of the optical fiber within the monitoring time. The control device is connected to the signal of the weighing device and is used to obtain the weight difference of the grease in the storage element within the monitoring time, and obtain the grease amount per unit length of the optical fiber after comparing the traction speed with the weight difference.
2. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic coating equipment further comprises a conveying component, one end of which is connected to the storage component, and the other end of which is connected to the grease coating component, for conveying the grease in the storage component to the grease coating component.
3. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control device is connected to the conveying component by signal, and is used to adjust the conveying flow rate of the conveying component according to the amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber.
4. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control device is preset with a standard grease coating amount, and the control device is used to compare the acquired grease coating amount per unit length of the optical fiber with the standard grease coating amount; If the obtained amount of grease applied per unit length of the optical fiber is greater than the standard amount of grease applied, the control device controls the delivery component to reduce the delivery flow rate; If the obtained grease coating amount per unit length of the optical fiber is less than the standard grease coating amount, the control device controls the delivery component to increase the delivery flow rate.
5. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control device includes a communication module, a storage module, and an analysis module; The communication module is connected to the traction assembly and the weighing device by signal, and obtains the traction speed of the optical fiber within the monitoring time and the weight difference of the grease in the storage element within the monitoring time; The analysis module is electrically connected to the communication module, and is used to calculate the amount of grease per unit length of the optical fiber after receiving the traction speed and the weight difference; The storage module stores the standard grease application amount, and the analysis module is electrically connected to the storage module for obtaining the standard grease application amount.
6. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic coating equipment also includes a recovery pipe, one end of which is connected to the grease coating component, and the other end of which is connected to the storage component, for recovering residual grease in the grease coating component to the storage component.
7. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil supply assembly includes an oil storage part and a liposuction device. The oil storage part is used to store grease. One end of the liposuction device is connected to the oil storage part, and the other end of the liposuction device is connected to the storage part for extracting the grease in the oil storage part into the storage part.
8. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control device is connected to the liposuction device by signal, and is used to control the start and stop of the liposuction device.
9. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level monitoring component is provided in the storage component for monitoring the liquid level of the grease in the storage component.
10. The automatic coating equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The automatic coating equipment also includes an alarm, and the control device is connected to the alarm and the liquid level monitoring component by signal, and is used to control the alarm to sound an alarm after the liquid level monitoring component detects that the liquid level of the grease in the storage component exceeds a preset value.
Citation Information
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