Agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device
By introducing a stirring, separation and filtration structure into the agricultural organic fertilizer raw material removal device, the problem of difficulty in separation between organic fertilizer and stone is solved, efficient decomposition and rapid drying is achieved, and the yield and quality of organic fertilizer are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420372735.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the separation process of existing agricultural organic fertilizer raw material removal devices, the organic fertilizer raw materials gathered into blocks wrap small stones, resulting in a reduced efficiency of decomposition and affecting the yield and quality of organic fertilizer.
A decomposition device including a stirring structure, a separation structure and a filter structure is designed. The mixing rod is driven by a motor to break into pieces of organic fertilizer, and the stones are separated from the organic fertilizer by a water tank and a filter net, and the drying is accelerated by heating the block. , improve the effect of removing impurities.
Effectively separate stones and organic fertilizers, improve the efficiency of decomposition, improve the yield and quality of organic fertilizers, and quickly dry them through heating blocks, which facilitates subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural organic fertilizer is an important fertilizer widely used in agricultural production. It is mainly made of organic materials fermented by microorganisms. However, during the collection of organic fertilizer, impurities such as stones and plastics will be mixed in, which will affect the quality of organic fertilizer. Therefore, it is necessary to set up an agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device to remove impurities from the organic fertilizer raw materials. However, it still has certain use defects during use, such as:
[0003] Patent No. "CN201821651371.6" discloses an agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device. When in use, the device uses the airflow generated by the fan to blow out light impurities such as dust, feathers, and plastics in the organic fertilizer plant raw materials entering the impurity removal pipe, thereby removing impurities from the organic fertilizer plant raw materials to prevent dust and other impurities from affecting the subsequent processing quality of the raw materials. However, when the organic fertilizer is impurity-removed, the organic fertilizer raw materials that are aggregated into blocks usually wrap small stones, making it impossible to fully separate the stones from the organic fertilizer raw materials. When removing impurities, the organic fertilizer raw materials will be removed together, thereby reducing the output and quality of the organic fertilizer, and reducing the impurity removal efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned problem and proposes an agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device, which improves the problem of low output of the existing agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device.
[0005] An agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device comprises a shell, a base, supporting feet and a feed inlet: the lower end of the shell is provided with a base, the lower end of the base is provided with supporting feet, the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the interior of the shell is provided with a stirring structure, the middle part of the upper end of the base is provided with a separation structure, and the separation structure is located on the side of the shell, the upper end of the base is provided with a filtering structure, and the distance between the filtering structure and the shell is greater than the distance between the separation structure and the shell.
[0006] Preferably, a first baffle is provided on the side of the shell, and the first baffle is embedded in the interior of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a motor, a stirring rod and a filter plate, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the stirring rod is arranged at the lower end of the motor, the filter plate is arranged inside the shell, and the filter plate is located below the stirring rod.
[0008] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided at the inner lower end of the shell, and the inclined plate is located below the filter plate, and a material distribution box is provided on the side of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, the separation structure includes a water tank, a baffle plate and a second baffle plate. The water tank is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the outer shell, and the water tank is located below the inclined plate. The second baffle plate is arranged inside the distribution box, and the second baffle plate is embedded in the interior of the distribution box. The baffle plate is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the distribution box.
[0010] Preferably, a filter box is provided on the side of the distribution box, and a box cover is provided on the upper end of the filter box.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering structure comprises a filter screen and a heating block, the filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, and the filter screen passes through the filter box, and the heating block is arranged at the top end of the filter box.
[0012] Preferably, a collecting bin is provided at the lower end of the filter box, a water pump is provided on the side of the collecting bin, and a water pipe is provided on the side of the water pump.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Through the arrangement of a motor, a filter plate, a stirring rod, a water tank and an inclined plate, firstly, the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the device through a feed port, and then the motor is turned on to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod breaks the organic fertilizer raw material in blocks, and prevents the organic fertilizer raw material from wrapping smaller stones, thereby reducing the output of organic fertilizer, and blocks larger stones through the filter plate, so that the smaller stones and the organic fertilizer raw material pass through the filter plate and enter the distribution box, and then water is introduced into the distribution box through the water tank, so that the organic fertilizer raw material floats on the surface of the water flow through the buoyancy of the water, and the stones sink to the bottom, so as to achieve full separation of the stones and the organic fertilizer raw material;
[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the second baffle, the baffle, the filter screen and the heating block, after the organic fertilizer raw material is separated from the stone by the water flow, the second baffle is then opened to allow the water flow to flow into the interior of the filter box. At this time, the baffle is used to block the stone, so that the organic fertilizer raw material flows to the surface of the filter screen with the water flow, and the organic fertilizer raw material is separated from the water flow by the filter screen, and the organic fertilizer raw material is dried, so as to achieve the purpose of fully removing impurities from the organic fertilizer raw material, improve the impurity removal effect of the device, and heat the interior of the filter box by the heating block, so that the organic fertilizer raw material can be quickly dried for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front-view stereoscopic structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view stereoscopic structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the motor and stirring rod installation of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter box and the collection bin installed in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Base; 3. Support feet; 4. Motor; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Filter plate; 8. First baffle; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Distribution box; 11. Water tank; 12. Blocking plate; 13. Second baffle; 14. Filter box; 15. Box cover; 16. Heating block; 17. Filter net; 18. Collection bin; 19. Water pump; 20. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, an agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device includes a shell 1, a base 2, support legs 3 and a feed port 5: the base 2 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1, the support legs 3 are provided at the lower end of the base 2, the feed port 5 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, a stirring structure is provided inside the shell 1, a separation structure is provided in the middle of the upper end of the base 2, and the separation structure is located on the side of the shell 1, a filtering structure is provided at the upper end of the base 2, and the distance between the filtering structure and the shell 1 is greater than the distance between the separation structure and the shell 1.
[0023] A first baffle plate 8 is disposed on the side of the housing 1 , and the first baffle plate 8 is embedded in the interior of the housing 1 .
[0024] The stirring structure includes a motor 4, a stirring rod 6 and a filter plate 7. The motor 4 is arranged at the upper end of the housing 1, the stirring rod 6 is arranged at the lower end of the motor 4, and the filter plate 7 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the filter plate 7 is located below the stirring rod 6;
[0025] When the device is in use, firstly, the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the interior of the housing 1 through the feed port 5, and then the motor 4 is turned on to drive the stirring rod 6 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 6 stirs the organic fertilizer raw material, and the stirring rod 6 breaks up the larger pieces of organic fertilizer raw material to prevent smaller stones from being wrapped inside, and then the broken organic fertilizer raw material and the smaller stones are filtered through the filter plate 7, so that the larger stones remain on the surface of the filter plate 7, and then the first baffle 8 is opened to clean up the larger stones on the surface of the filter plate 7.
[0026] An inclined plate 9 is disposed at the lower end of the inner part of the housing 1 , and the inclined plate 9 is located below the filter plate 7 . A material distribution box 10 is disposed on the side of the housing 1 .
[0027] The separation structure includes a water tank 11, a baffle plate 12 and a second baffle plate 13. The water tank 11 is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the housing 1, and the water tank 11 is located below the inclined plate 9. The second baffle plate 13 is arranged inside the material distribution box 10, and the second baffle plate 13 is embedded in the inner part of the material distribution box 10. The baffle plate 12 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the material distribution box 10;
[0028] When the device is in use, the filtered organic fertilizer raw materials and smaller stones slide from the surface of the inclined plate 9 to the inside of the distribution box 10, and then water is introduced into the inside of the distribution box 10 through the water tank 11. The buoyancy generated by the water flow floats the organic fertilizer raw materials, while the smaller stones sink to the bottom. Then, the second baffle 13 is opened to allow the water to flow toward the filter box 14, so that the water flow drives the organic fertilizer raw materials into the inside of the filter box 14, and the smaller stones are blocked by the blocking plate 12, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the organic fertilizer raw materials from the smaller stones. Then, the cover of the distribution box (10) is opened to clean the smaller stones.
[0029] A filter box 14 is disposed on the side of the distribution box 10 , and a box cover 15 is disposed on the upper end of the filter box 14 .
[0030] The filtering structure includes a filter screen 17 and a heating block 16 . The filter screen 17 is disposed inside the filter box 14 and passes through the filter box 14 . The heating block 16 is disposed at the top of the filter box 14 .
[0031] A collecting chamber 18 is disposed at the lower end of the filter box 14, a water pump 19 is disposed on the side of the collecting chamber 18, and a water pipe 20 is disposed on the side of the water pump 19;
[0032] When the device is in use, water mixed with organic fertilizer raw materials enters the interior of the filter box 14, the moisture inside the organic fertilizer raw materials is filtered through the filter screen 17, and the organic fertilizer raw materials are dried, and then the heating block 16 is turned on to enable the organic fertilizer raw materials to be dried quickly, and the box cover 15 is opened to take out the dried organic fertilizer raw materials for subsequent processing, and the filtered water enters the interior of the collecting bin 18 for precipitation, and then the water pump 19 is turned on to pump the water inside the collecting bin 18 into the interior of the water tank 11, so as to facilitate secondary use and reduce the waste of water resources.
[0033] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the organic fertilizer raw material enters the interior of the shell 1 through the feed port 5, then the motor 4 is turned on, so that the motor 4 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate, and the organic fertilizer raw material is stirred and broken, then the smaller stones and the organic fertilizer raw material pass through the filter plate 7, and the larger stones remain on the surface of the filter plate 7, and the filtered organic fertilizer raw material and the smaller stones fall on the surface of the inclined plate 9, and slide into the interior of the distribution box 10, and water is introduced into the distribution box 10 through the water tank 11, and then the organic fertilizer raw material is floated by the buoyancy of the water, and the smaller stones sink to the bottom, and then the second baffle 13 is opened, so that the water drives the organic fertilizer raw material to flow into the interior of the filter box 14, and the smaller stones are blocked by the blocking plate 12, and the organic fertilizer raw material is filtered and dried by the filter screen 17, and the water is filtered into the interior of the collecting bin 18, and then the heating block 16 is turned on to heat the interior of the filter box 14, so that the organic fertilizer raw material can be quickly dried, and the box cover 15 is opened to take out the dried organic fertilizer raw material for subsequent processing, so as to achieve the purpose of removing impurities from the organic fertilizer raw material.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer shell (1), a base (2), supporting legs (3) and a feed port (5): the base (2) is arranged at the lower end of the outer shell (1), the supporting legs (3) are arranged at the lower end of the base (2), the feed port (5) is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell (1), a stirring structure is arranged inside the outer shell (1), a separation structure is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the base (2), and the separation structure is located on the side of the outer shell (1), and a filtering structure is arranged at the upper end of the base (2), and the distance between the filtering structure and the outer shell (1) is greater than the distance between the separation structure and the outer shell (1).
2. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle (8) is provided on the side of the housing (1), and the first baffle (8) is embedded in the interior of the housing (1).
3. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure comprises a motor (4), a stirring rod (6) and a filter plate (7); the motor (4) is arranged at the upper end of the housing (1), the stirring rod (6) is arranged at the lower end of the motor (4), and the filter plate (7) is arranged inside the housing (1), and the filter plate (7) is located below the stirring rod (6).
4. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined plate (9) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the shell (1), and the inclined plate (9) is located below the filter plate (7). A material distribution box (10) is provided on the side of the shell (1).
5. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation structure comprises a water tank (11), a baffle plate (12) and a second baffle plate (13); the water tank (11) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the shell (1), and the water tank (11) is located below the inclined plate (9); the second baffle plate (13) is arranged inside the distribution box (10), and the second baffle plate (13) is embedded in the interior of the distribution box (10); and the baffle plate (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the distribution box (10).
6. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter box (14) is arranged on the side of the material distribution box (10), and a box cover (15) is arranged on the upper end of the filter box (14).
7. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering structure comprises a filter screen (17) and a heating block (16); the filter screen (17) is arranged inside the filter box (14), and the filter screen (17) passes through the filter box (14); and the heating block (16) is arranged at the top end of the filter box (14).
8. The agricultural organic fertilizer raw material impurity removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A collecting bin (18) is provided at the lower end of the filter box (14), a water pump (19) is provided on the side of the collecting bin (18), and a water pipe (20) is provided on the side of the water pump (19).
